CN106633802A - Medical polymer material - Google Patents

Medical polymer material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106633802A
CN106633802A CN201611186887.3A CN201611186887A CN106633802A CN 106633802 A CN106633802 A CN 106633802A CN 201611186887 A CN201611186887 A CN 201611186887A CN 106633802 A CN106633802 A CN 106633802A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
macromolecular materials
medical macromolecular
medical
polymer material
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Pending
Application number
CN201611186887.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查林珍
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Wuzhong District Dome Mountain Carpenter New Material Technology Consulting Service Department
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Wuzhong District Dome Mountain Carpenter New Material Technology Consulting Service Department
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Application filed by Wuzhong District Dome Mountain Carpenter New Material Technology Consulting Service Department filed Critical Wuzhong District Dome Mountain Carpenter New Material Technology Consulting Service Department
Priority to CN201611186887.3A priority Critical patent/CN106633802A/en
Publication of CN106633802A publication Critical patent/CN106633802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/10Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical polymer material. Specifically, the medical polymer material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 to 80 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane, 5 to 10 parts of methyl polymethacrylate, 2 to 5 parts of chitosan, 0.1 to 0.5 part of ascorbic acid, 1 to 3 parts of metallocene polyethylene, and 0.1 to 0.5 part of 2,4,6-tri(2',4'-dihydroxybenzyl)-1,3,5-triazine. The provided medical polymer material is transparent, can prevent the penetration of UV rays and visible light so as to protect drugs from light, has an antibacterial function, can prevent bacteria from entering a human body through the drugs, and does not contain any PVC. The medical polymer material will not generate any environmental pollution when being destroyed.

Description

A kind of medical macromolecular materials
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of functional materials, is related to a kind of medical macromolecular materials.
Background technology
Medical macromolecular materials refer to manufacture the polymerization of human body viscera, vitro in organ, pharmaceutical preparation and medical apparatus and instruments Thing material, its source includes native biopolymer material and synthesising biological macromolecular material.Natural medical polymer materials come Come from nature, including cellulose, chitin, hyaluronic acid, collagen protein, gelatin and sodium alginate etc.;Synthesis of medical macromolecule Material passes through chemical method synthetic, including polyurethane, silicone rubber, polyester fiber, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyethers ether Ketone, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, polylactic acid, polymethyl methacrylate etc..
At present, the improvement for conventional medical equipment in terms of material is not notable.Some existing transparent medical apparatus and instruments Can usually cause photosensitizer recurring structure to change in use, so as to affect drug effect, or even some can be brought bad Affect, but if using dark material, medical worker can be affected to observe again;Some existing medical apparatus and instruments are in use also Antibacterial is brought in the medicine donor that poor mobile performance, portable antibacterial can be made, or even infection occurs;Existing medical material is high Degree relies on PVC, and substantial amounts of discarded PVC can be all produced daily, not only causes very big burden to environment, and forces production cost It is high.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water white transparency, anti-light, antibacterial, the doctor of energy-conserving and environment-protective Use macromolecular material.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical macromolecular materials, it includes the following component in terms of parts by weight:Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) 40~ 80 parts, 5~10 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 2~5 parts of shitosan, 0.1~0.5 part of ascorbic acid, metallocene PE 1~3 0.1~0.5 part of part and (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1,3,5- of 2,4,6- tri- triazines.
Preferably, above-mentioned medical macromolecular materials include the following component in terms of parts by weight:Thermoplastic polyurethane 50~ 70 parts, 6~9 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 3~4 parts of shitosan, 0.2~0.4 part of ascorbic acid, metallocene PE 1~2 0.2~0.4 part of part and (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1,3,5- of 2,4,6- tri- triazines.
It is furthermore preferred that above-mentioned medical macromolecular materials include the following component in terms of parts by weight:Thermoplastic polyurethane 60 Part, 8 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 4 parts of shitosan, 0.3 part of ascorbic acid, 2 parts and 2,4,6- tri- of metallocene PE (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) 0.3 part of -1,3,5- triazines.
Preferably, in above-mentioned medical macromolecular materials, the vitrification point of the thermoplastic polyurethane is 100~106 DEG C, hard segment content is 30~36%.
Preferably, in above-mentioned medical macromolecular materials, the number-average molecular weight of the polymethyl methacrylate is 80000 ~100000.
Preferably, in above-mentioned medical macromolecular materials, the deacetylation of the shitosan is 70~95%.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages below using the present invention of above-mentioned technical proposal:
1st, the combination of " thermoplastic polyurethane+polymethyl methacrylate " causes medical macromolecular materials of the invention not only With the transparency, and ultraviolet and visible ray can be intercepted material is penetrated, it is to avoid light produces impact to medicine;
2nd, shitosan has antibacterial characteristics, and mixing in material can effectively suppress antibacterial to enter human body by medicine;
3rd, PVC compositions are entirely free of in medical macromolecular materials of the invention, and use metallocene PE instead, be conducive to Environmental pollution is reduced when destroying medical material.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be noted that these realities Apply example and be only used for explaining the present invention, and and never in any form limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1:The preparation of medical macromolecular materials.
The medical macromolecular materials of the present embodiment include following component:Thermoplastic polyurethane (vitrification point be 100~ 106 DEG C, hard segment content is 30~36%) 40kg, polymethyl methacrylate (number-average molecular weight 80000) 5kg, shitosan are (de- Acetyl degree is 70%) 2kg, ascorbic acid 0.1kg, (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1 of metallocene PE 1kg and 2,4,6- tri-, 3,5- triazines 0.1kg.
Embodiment 2:The preparation of medical macromolecular materials.
The medical macromolecular materials of the present embodiment include following component:Thermoplastic polyurethane (vitrification point be 100~ 106 DEG C, hard segment content is 30~36%) 80kg, polymethyl methacrylate (number-average molecular weight 100000) 10kg, shitosan (deacetylation is 95%) 5kg, ascorbic acid 0.5kg, (2 ', the 4 '-dihydroxy benzenes of metallocene PE 3kg and 2,4,6- tri- Base) -1,3,5- triazines 0.5kg.
Embodiment 3:The preparation of medical macromolecular materials.
The medical macromolecular materials of the present embodiment include following component:Thermoplastic polyurethane (vitrification point be 100~ 106 DEG C, hard segment content is 30~36%) 50kg, polymethyl methacrylate (number-average molecular weight 80000) 6kg, shitosan are (de- Acetyl degree is 80%) 3kg, ascorbic acid 0.2kg, (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1 of metallocene PE 1kg and 2,4,6- tri-, 3,5- triazines 0.2kg.
Embodiment 4:The preparation of medical macromolecular materials.
The medical macromolecular materials of the present embodiment include following component:Thermoplastic polyurethane (vitrification point be 100~ 106 DEG C, hard segment content is 30~36%) 60kg, polymethyl methacrylate (number-average molecular weight 90000) 8kg, shitosan are (de- Acetyl degree is 90%) 4kg, ascorbic acid 0.3kg, (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1 of metallocene PE 2kg and 2,4,6- tri-, 3,5- triazines 0.3kg.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of medical macromolecular materials, it includes the following component in terms of parts by weight:It is 40~80 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane, poly- 5~10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 2~5 parts of shitosan, 0.1~0.5 part of ascorbic acid, 1~3 part of metallocene PE and 2, 0.1~0.5 part of (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1,3,5- of 4,6- tri- triazines.
2. medical macromolecular materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the medical macromolecular materials are included with weight The following component of amount number meter:50~70 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane, 6~9 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 3~4 parts of shitosan, 0.2~0.4 part of ascorbic acid, 1~2 part and 2,4,6- tri- (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1,3,5- triazine of metallocene PE 0.2~0.4 part.
3. medical macromolecular materials according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the medical macromolecular materials are included with weight The following component of amount number meter:60 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane, 8 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 4 parts of shitosan, ascorbic acid 0.3 Part, 2 parts and 2,4,6- tri- 0.3 part of (2 ', 4 '-dihydroxy phenyl) -1,3,5- triazines of metallocene PE.
4. medical macromolecular materials according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the thermoplastic poly ammonia The vitrification point of ester is 100~106 DEG C, and hard segment content is 30~36%.
5. medical macromolecular materials according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the polymethyl The number-average molecular weight of sour methyl ester is 80000~100000.
6. medical macromolecular materials according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the shitosan it is de- Acetyl degree is 70~95%.
CN201611186887.3A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Medical polymer material Pending CN106633802A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611186887.3A CN106633802A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Medical polymer material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611186887.3A CN106633802A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Medical polymer material

Publications (1)

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CN106633802A true CN106633802A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107383617A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of new medical high polymer material
CN107446238A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-08 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of new medical high polymer material
CN107446214A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-08 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of medical macromolecular materials
CN107474362A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of medical macromolecular materials
CN108659512A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-16 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of new medical anti-microbial catheter and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101333282A (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-31 财团法人工业技术研究院 Water proof and moisture permeable material, thin film and fabric
CN102125704A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-07-20 刘昊仁 Novel macromolecular polymer medical splint
CN104174072A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-03 西安科技大学 Medical polyurethane pancreaticojejunostomy device material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101333282A (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-31 财团法人工业技术研究院 Water proof and moisture permeable material, thin film and fabric
CN102125704A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-07-20 刘昊仁 Novel macromolecular polymer medical splint
CN104174072A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-03 西安科技大学 Medical polyurethane pancreaticojejunostomy device material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107383617A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of new medical high polymer material
CN107446238A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-08 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of new medical high polymer material
CN107446214A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-08 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of medical macromolecular materials
CN107474362A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 南通成山高分子材料有限公司 A kind of medical macromolecular materials
CN108659512A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-16 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of new medical anti-microbial catheter and preparation method thereof

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