CN106632599A - Anti-tumor enzyme hydrolyzed cyclina sinensis oligopeptide - Google Patents

Anti-tumor enzyme hydrolyzed cyclina sinensis oligopeptide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106632599A
CN106632599A CN201610326513.0A CN201610326513A CN106632599A CN 106632599 A CN106632599 A CN 106632599A CN 201610326513 A CN201610326513 A CN 201610326513A CN 106632599 A CN106632599 A CN 106632599A
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oligopeptide
clam
enzymolysis
antitumor
enzyme hydrolyzed
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CN106632599B (en
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杨最素
张亚茹
丁国芳
余方苗
黄芳芳
闫海强
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Guangdong Hairuikang Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute LP
Qingdao Rongzhi Intellectual Property Agency Ltd.
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/06Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-tumor enzyme hydrolyzed cyclina sinensis oligopeptide. The anti-tumor enzyme hydrolyzed cyclina sinensis oligopeptide is prepared from a raw material cyclina sinensis by ultrafiltration and HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) purification, the amino acid sequence of the oligopeptide is Ile-Leu-Tyr-Met-Pro, and the molecular weight is 635.82Da. The oligopeptide has anti-tumor activity, and can be developed as anti-fatigue functional food or healthcare food.

Description

A kind of antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine bioactivity oligopeptides, and in particular to a kind of antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam.
Background technology
The incidence of disease of prostate cancer ranks first in male malignancy middle position, is apt to occur in elderly men.In China, prostate Cancer morbidity occupies the first place of Patients with Urinary System Tumors in ascendant trend year by year, the health of serious threat elderly men.Traditional treatment side Method is as unsatisfactory such as operation, radiotherapy and cold therapy and other effects, and recurrence rate is higher, and when the prostate cancer conversion of recurrence For non-androgen-dependent when, treatment will be more difficult;And chemotherapeutics is produced after drug resistance, curative effect is worse and toxic and side effect is bright It is aobvious.Therefore, finding antiprostate cancer becomes the focus that scholars study.Ocean is one of discovery new anticancer drug rich Rich resource treasure-house, various ocean oligopeptides, glycosaminoglycan etc. all have the physiologically active such as antitumor, antiviral, antimycotic.From double Clam oligopeptides Mere15, the Ruditapes philippinarum oligopeptides extracted in shell shellfish is to people's chronic myelogenous leukemia K562 cells, prostatitis Adenocarcinoma cell has inhibited proliferation, and causes Concentration dependent cell apoptosis;From the glycosaminoglycan tool that Crassostrea rivularis is extracted There is inside and outside antitumor activity, the growth of K562, CNE-2Z, Hela cell not only can be suppressed, also mouse is damaged to CTX and exempted from Epidemic disease function has certain repair.Clam(Cyclina sinensis)Belong to Mollusca, gill lamella guiding principle, different tooth subclass, Curtain clam mesh, Veneridae, the unrighted acid containing high protein, low fat and high-load, delicious flavour, with good nutriture value Value.Clam it is among the people be used as medicine have a long history, be a kind of important marine drug, with softening and resolving hard mass, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug and Antitussive effect.The polysaccharide that Changxing J etc. are extracted from clam has anti-oxidant and liver-protecting activity, to human gastric cancer BGC- The growth of 823 cells has strong inhibitory action.However, current report simultaneously with regard to the extraction of clam oligopeptides and the research of activity Seldom, this experiment adopts protease hydrolyzed clam internal organ, Jing orthogonal experiments to obtain optimum enzymolysis condition, separated purifying, screening Go out active oligopeptide, study the activity of its external anti-human prostate cancer DU-145 cell, to for the preparation of clam active oligopeptide and Antitumaous effect research provides experimental basis.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam with antitumor efficacy.
The present invention is for the solution technical scheme taken of above-mentioned technical problem:The amino acid sequence of the oligopeptides is Ile- Leu-Tyr-Met-Pro(ILYMP), molecular weight is 635.82Da.
The peptide is prepared in the following way:
1)Clam homogenate is taken, with organized enzyme at peak enzymolysis-ability temperature and pH value condition, plus the U/g of protease 200 ~ 12000, guarantor 4 ~ 10 h of temperature are digested;Then inactivate afterwards, be centrifuged under conditions of 0 ~ 4 oC, 12000 r/min, take supernatant;
2)The supernatant digested under optimal enzyme and optimum enzymatic hydrolysis condition is taken, is surpassed with the milipore filter that molecular cut off is 3 ku Filter;
3)Taking ultrafiltration component carries out agarose gel chromatography separation, concentration:0.01 ~ 0.5g/mL, takes supernatant and crosses 0.22 after centrifugation M filter membranes, are eluted;Collect eluted product, freeze-drying;
4)Take component and cross the HPLC further antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptides of isolated clam.
Compared with prior art, a kind of advantage of the antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam that the present invention is provided is:Work of the present invention Skill is scientific and reasonable, simple to operate, with the antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam(CSOP)The increase of concentration, the prolongation of action time, DU- The proliferation inhibition rate of 145 cells substantially rises;Observation, AO/EB fluorescent stainings, the fluorescence of Hoechst 33258 under inverted microscope Dyeing and transmission electron microscopy experiment show that the morphological change of apoptosis occurs in cell;Flow cytometry results show, cell morning Phase apoptosis rate and mitochondrial membrane potential decline shared percentage and increase, and as CSOP concentration increases, early apoptosis rate increase compared with For obvious, its film potential declines more notable, i.e. indication mitochondrial apoptosis signal path withers in the DU-145 cells that CSOP is induced Play an important role during dying.Meanwhile, the antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam prepared by the present invention is natural material Jing enzymolysis systems , safe and free of toxic and side effects, significantly, the antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam can be used as anti-prostate cancer medicine, work(for antitumor activity Energy food is developed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 sheets are inventive embodiments schematic arrangement;
Fig. 2 sheets are inventive embodiments agarose Gel column eluting peak schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 sheets are inventive embodiments oligopeptides component high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram at 280nm;
Fig. 4 sheets are inhibited proliferation comparison diagram of the inventive embodiments oligopeptides to DU-145 cells;
Fig. 5 is expression schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention to DU-145 cell nm23H1 albumen.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment:
A kind of antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide preparation technology flow process of clam is as follows:
1)The preparation of sample
Clam cleaned, is shelled, taking internal organ, and degreasing is soaked with the NaoH solution of 0.1 mol/L, being gently mixed in distilled water Decontamination, it is standby after the pure water homogenate of the volume that doubles.
2)The enzymolysis of clam:Take 10.0 g homogenised samples respectively, with alkali protease, trypsase, papain, in Property protease and pepsin this 5 kinds of enzymes be for examination enzyme, at respective peak enzymolysis-ability temperature and pH value condition(It is shown in Table 1), plus Protease 1200-1800 U/g, insulation 1-6 h are digested.Inactivate 15 min after end, 4 oC, 12000 r/min centrifugation 10 Min, takes supernatant.
The peak enzymolysis-ability temperature and pH of the different protease of table 1
Enzyme Hydrolysis temperature(℃) Enzymolysis pH
Alkali protease 45.0 10.0
Trypsase 37.0 8.0
Papain 60.0 6.0
Neutral proteinase 45.0 7.0
Pepsin 37.0 2.0
Preferably, optimum enzyme is papain.Solid-liquid ratio is 1:4, pH value is 7.0, enzyme concentration be 1500 U/g, temperature For 45.0 DEG C, enzymolysis time is 4 h.
3)Clam antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide is isolated and purified:The above-mentioned ku molecule section enzymolysis liquids of supernatant < 3 will be chosen to be carried out Lower step purifying.Detailed process is:
Taking the lyophilized sample of the ku molecules sections of < 3 carries out agarose gel chromatography, occurs three peaks, i.e. peak 1, the and of peak 2 at 280 nm Peak 3, is shown in Fig. 2, collects each peak component, freeze-drying.Mtt assay shows that peak 1 and peak 3 are preferable to the inhibitory activity of DU-145 cells. Collect the freeze-drying of peak 1.Peak 1 is clam enzymolysis oligopeptide, and the retention time at the peak is about 12 min, peak area 16.32, peak height The sequencing of 1999.79, Jing N-terminals show that the amino acid sequence of the peptide is:Ile-Leu-Tyr-Met-Pro, molecular weight 635.82Da.
MTT results after CSOP effect DU-145 cells are shown in Fig. 4.Clam enzymolysis oligopeptide(That is CSOP)The increase of concentration, work With the prolongation of time, increment inhibiting rate IR substantially rises.When CSOP concentration is 2 mg/mL, action time is 24 h, and IR is 9.89 ±0.49 %;And working as concentration for 15 mg/mL, the h of action time 72, IR reach 84.17 ± 4.21 %, IC50For 5.36 ± 0.27 Mg/mL, with statistical significance compared with control group(P< 0.05).
Nm23H1 protein positive expressions are brown structure occur in cytoplasm.The normal DU-145 cells B 2mg/mL of A CSOP group DU-145 cells, C 8mg/mL CSOP group DU-145 cells, D 12mg/mL CSOP group DU-145 cells.Control group It is in light brown in most cells endochylema, respective cells present negative(See A).And with the increase of CSOP activities, the visual field Under cell quantity significantly reduce, intracytoplasmic positive site color is gradually deepened, and occurs in that megacaryocyte, part nucleus In pyknosis state.
Finally, in addition it is also necessary to it is noted that listed above is only a specific embodiment of the invention.Obviously, the present invention Above example is not limited to, there can also be many deformations.One of ordinary skill in the art can be straight from present disclosure The all deformations derived or associate are connect, protection scope of the present invention is considered as.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Oceanography Institute Of Zhejiang
<120>A kind of antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of clam
<130> zjou-yzs-01
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 5
<212> PRT
<213>It is artificial synthesized
<400> 1
Ile Leu Tyr Met Pro
1 5

Claims (1)

1. the antitumor enzymolysis oligopeptide of a kind of clam, it is characterised in that:The amino acid sequence of the oligopeptides is Ile-Leu-Tyr-Met- Pro, molecular weight is 635.82Da.
CN201610326513.0A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 clam antineoplastic enzymolysis oligopeptides Active CN106632599B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104212861A (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-17 浙江海洋学院 Preparation method of ruditapes philippinarum oligopeptide and application in resisting prostate cancer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104212861A (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-17 浙江海洋学院 Preparation method of ruditapes philippinarum oligopeptide and application in resisting prostate cancer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
闫海强: "抗肿瘤活性青蛤多肽的提取工艺研究", 《安徽农业科学》 *

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Address after: 316022 No. 1, Haida South Road, Changzhi Island, Lincheng street, Zhoushan, Zhejiang.

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