CN106626390A - Unique accurate fine-tuning device for synchronous belt tension of 3D (three-dimensional) printer - Google Patents

Unique accurate fine-tuning device for synchronous belt tension of 3D (three-dimensional) printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106626390A
CN106626390A CN201710090860.2A CN201710090860A CN106626390A CN 106626390 A CN106626390 A CN 106626390A CN 201710090860 A CN201710090860 A CN 201710090860A CN 106626390 A CN106626390 A CN 106626390A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
groove
adjusting screw
timing belt
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710090860.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温新生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou New Domain Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangzhou New Domain Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou New Domain Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou New Domain Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd
Publication of CN106626390A publication Critical patent/CN106626390A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H2007/0842Mounting or support of tensioner
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H2007/0876Control or adjustment of actuators
    • F16H2007/088Manual adjustment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

A unique accurate fine-tuning device for synchronous belt tension of a 3D (three-dimensional) printer comprises a linear bearing block, a locking block, adjusting sliders, a locking screw, an adjusting locking seat, a square nut, a spacer, an adjusting screw and a hexagonal nut. A left groove and a right groove are formed in the upper portion of the linear bearing block, the bottoms of the grooves are tooth surfaces, straight teeth meshed with synchronous belt teeth are uniformly arranged on the tooth surfaces, two sides of the tops of the grooves are inclined planes, the locking screw is tightened, so that the synchronous belt teeth and the groove teeth are mutually locked, a guide groove and a sliding groove are formed in one end of the adjusting locking seat, the adjusting sliders are slidably mounted in the guide groove and the sliding groove, a bayonet is formed in the other end of the adjusting locking seat, the square nut is pressed into the bayonet, the hexagonal nut and the spacer are serially connected on the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is inserted into the bayonet and matched with the square nut, synchronous belt tension can be accurately and finely tuned, the accurate fine-tuning device is simple, convenient and rapid to operate and quite low in implementation cost, and small machine structure space is occupied.

Description

A kind of unique accurate micromatic setting of 3D printer synchronization belt tension
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of micromatic setting, more particularly to a kind of unique 3D printer synchronization belt tension precisely finely tunes dress Put.
Background technology
At present, the economical 3D printer of the Table top type of FDM technology typically adopts toothed belt transmission, its synchronously with closed loop and Two kinds of open loop.Using closed-loop synchronization band, its tension adjustment can typically have two kinds of modes:The first is adjusted using tensioner apparatus The synchronous belt tension of section, typically can also again adjust tension force after the completion of general assembly, but tensioner apparatus generally comprise torsion spring, bearing, open Bearing up pulley, guide finger, excentric sleeve and some other component, generally require to take more machine construction space, and cost is relatively Height, assembles also more relatively cumbersome.To increase printing shaping work space as far as possible, the economical 3D printer structure space of Table top type sets Meter is all very compact, thus seldom adopts tensioner apparatus.By adjusting and locking belt wheel when being utilized in machine general assembly for second Adjusting synchronous belt tension, so need not take typically can not after the completion of machine construction space and cost, but general assembly for shaft position Tension force is adjusted again, machine assembling is re-started if it need to adjust tension force again, bother very much.Using open loop Timing Belt, its tension force Regulation typically can also have two kinds of modes:The first is to adopt tensioner apparatus.As it was previously stated, the economical 3D printer pole of Table top type Adopt less in this way;Second is using Timing Belt clip.The economical 3D printer majority of Table top type is adopted in this way, it Need not take machine construction space and cost, but can only the extensive regulation tension force of hand operation, do not accomplish precisely fine setting, and adjust Section operation is also cumbersome.
Synchronous belt tension has a major impact to 3D printer performance:Excessive belt stretch, can add heavy duty, may make motor Accidental step-out, causes to print failure;Belt is excessively loose, can affect transmission accuracy, causes to print bad.Additionally, 3D printer is being grown During phase use Timing Belt can gradual change relax, generally require periodic adjustment synchronously take to appropriateness it is elastic.Therefore, how with comparing Simple economy and reliable technical scheme, allow users to easily the synchronous belt tension of precisely fine setting, become Table top type economical One major issue of 3D printer.
The content of the invention
The present invention is exactly in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of unique 3D printer synchronization belt tension essence Quasi- micromatic setting.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of unique accurate micromatic setting of 3D printer synchronization belt tension, including linear bearing seat, latch segment, regulation cunning Block, lock-screw, regulation locking bed, square nut, pad, adjusting screw and hex nut, the linear bearing seat top is provided with Two grooves in left and right, groove-bottom is the flank of tooth, and the straight-tooth matched with Timing Belt tooth is uniformly provided with thereon, and the both sides on groove top are The top surface both sides of inclined-plane, latch segment and regulation locking bed are inclined-plane, and the gradient on each inclined-plane is identical, after loading onto Timing Belt, locking The inclined-plane of block and regulation locking bed is bonded to each other with the groove top bevel of linear bearing seat respectively;Lock-screw is tightened, its coupling mechanism force The normal pressure to groove inclined-plane and the normal pressure to the groove flank of tooth are decomposed into, Timing Belt tooth is mutually locked with groove tooth, so as to Two ends of Timing Belt are securely locked on the left and right groove of linear bearing seat, the one end for adjusting locking bed is provided with guiding Groove and chute, adjusting slider is slidably mounted in gathering sill and chute, and the other end is provided with bayonet socket, and square nut is fitted in bayonet socket, Hex nut and pad are serially connected in adjusting screw, and adjusting screw is inserted bayonet socket and coordinated with square nut, is adjusted by rotating The advance and retreat of screw controllable adjustable slide block, when synchronous band-offset pine, tension force it is less than normal when, precession adjusting screw make adjusting slider advance from And Timing Belt is held out against, increase tension force;When Timing Belt is tight slightly, tension force is bigger than normal, adjusting screw is moved back in rotation, and adjusting slider is returned therewith Move back, enable Timing Belt to loosen release tension force, reduce tension force.
Further, the front end of the adjusting slider is cambered surface, and the rear end of adjusting slider is plane, the front end of adjusting screw Face heads on the rear end face of adjusting slider.
Further, the adjusting screw for each revolution, adjusting slider will one pitch of displacement exactly, so as to can be real Now to the accurate fine setting of synchronous belt tension.
Compared with prior art, the implementation result of the present invention is as follows for the present invention:
A kind of unique accurate micromatic setting of 3D printer synchronization belt tension of the present invention, can be to synchronous belt tension Precisely finely tuned, but it is simple and convenient, and only need to take few machine construction space, cost of implementation is also very low It is honest and clean.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of unique accurate micromatic setting schematic diagram of 3D printer synchronization belt tension of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of unique accurate micromatic setting structural representation of 3D printer synchronization belt tension of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is linear bearing seat structural representation;
Fig. 4 is locking block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is adjusting slider structural representation;
Fig. 6 is regulation locking bed structural representation.
Wherein, 1- linear bearing seats, 2- latch segments, 3- adjusting sliders, 4a- lock-screws, 4b- lock-screws, 5- are adjusted Locking bed, 6- square nuts, 7- pads, 8- adjusting screws, 9a- hex nuts, 9b- hex nuts, 10- motors, 11- bands Wheel, 12- Timing Belts, 13- band wheel seat, 14- Bearing with wheel, 15- belt shafts, 101- left grooves inclined-plane, the 102- left groove flank of tooth, The 103- right groove flank of tooth, 104- right grooves inclined-plane, 201- right tilted surfaces, 202- left tilted surfaces, 301- heads, 302- cervical regions, 303- limits Position step, 304- Slippers, 305- planar end surfaces, 306- cambered surfaces, 501- right tilted surfaces, 502 left tilted surfaces, 503- seams, 504- are slided Groove, 505- bayonet sockets, 506- gathering sills.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments illustrating present disclosure.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of described synchronous belt tension of unique 3D printer is accurate Micromatic setting, including linear bearing seat 1, latch segment 2, adjusting slider 3, lock-screw 4a and 4b, regulation locking bed 5, square nut 6th, pad 7, adjusting screw 8, hex nut 9a and 9b.When Timing Belt 12 and motor 10, belt wheel 11, band wheel seat 13, belt wheel After bearing 14, belt shaft 15 are assembled, two end is locked in linear bearing seat 1 with latch segment 2 and regulation locking bed 5 respectively On.In linear bearing seat 1 and two grooves are shown, bottom land is the flank of tooth, be covered with the straight-tooth matched with Timing Belt tooth, the two of groove top The muscle of side is inclined-plane.The top surface both sides of latch segment 2 and regulation locking bed 5 are inclined-plane, and the gradient on each inclined-plane is identical.
After loading onto Timing Belt 12, the left tilted surface 202 and right tilted surface 201 of latch segment 2 respectively with the left groove of linear bearing seat 1 Inclined-plane 101 is bonded to each other, tightens lock-screw 4b, and its coupling mechanism force is decomposed into the normal pressure to left groove inclined-plane 101 and to left recessed The normal pressure of the groove flank of tooth 102, makes the segment sync band tooth of end one mutually lock with left groove tooth, so as to an end by Timing Belt 12 End is securely locked in the left groove of linear bearing seat 1;Adjust locking bed 5 left tilted surface 502 and right tilted surface 501 respectively with directly The right groove inclined-plane 104 of bobbin bearing 1 is bonded to each other, tightens lock-screw 4a and hex nut 9b, and it is right that its coupling mechanism force is decomposed into The normal pressure on right groove inclined-plane 104 and the normal pressure to the right groove flank of tooth 103, make another end Timing Belt tooth with right groove tooth phase Mutually locking, so as to another end of Timing Belt 12 is securely locked in the right groove of linear bearing seat 1.
Adjusting one end of locking bed 5 has gathering sill 506 and chute 504, and adjusting slider 3 loads and wherein can retreat slip:Its Middle Slipper 304 is in slide block guide groove 506, cervical region 302 is snapped in chute 504, and by limited step 303 and seam 503 It is spacing to prevent from coming off.Adjusting the other end of locking bed 5 has bayonet socket 505 to press-fit square nut 6.Adjusting screw 8 puts on hex nut After 9a and pad 7, through the right-hand member hole for adjusting locking bed 5, in being screwed into square nut 6, and rotatable realization is retreated.Adjusting slider 3 Front end be cambered surface 306, the bright finish of Timing Belt 12 is bypassed wherein and is had in advance some tension force during installation;The rear end of adjusting slider 3 For planar end surface 305, the front end face for being conditioned screw 8 is headed on.
By the advance and retreat of the controllable adjustable slide block 3 of turning adjusting screw 8.When partially pine, tension force are less than normal for Timing Belt 12, precession Adjusting screw 8 makes adjusting slider 3 advance so as to hold out against Timing Belt 12, increases tension force;When Timing Belt 12 is tight slightly, tension force is bigger than normal When, adjusting screw 8 is moved back in rotation, the rollback therewith of adjusting slider 3, enables Timing Belt 12 to loosen release tension force, reduces tension force.
Adjusting screw 8 for each revolution, adjusting slider 3 will one pitch of displacement exactly, so as to be capable of achieving to Timing Belt The accurate fine setting of tension force.When production assembling and specialized maintenance, synchronous belt tension can pass through tension detector reading and determine whether Conformance with standard, turning adjusting screw is precisely finely tuned when not meeting.During user's working service, Timing Belt can be judged according to feel It is elastic, when partially loose or tight slightly rotatable adjusting screw synchronize band elasticity precise fine-adjustment.
A kind of unique accurate micromatic setting of 3D printer synchronization belt tension of the present invention, can be to synchronous belt tension Precisely finely tuned, but it is simple and convenient, and only need to take few machine construction space, cost of implementation is also very low It is honest and clean.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of unique accurate micromatic setting of 3D printer synchronization belt tension, is characterized in that:Including linear bearing seat, locking Block, adjusting slider, lock-screw, regulation locking bed, square nut, pad, adjusting screw and hex nut, the linear bearing seat Top is provided with two grooves in left and right, and groove-bottom is the flank of tooth, and the straight-tooth matched with Timing Belt tooth is uniformly provided with thereon, groove top Both sides are the top surface both sides on inclined-plane, latch segment and regulation locking bed and are inclined-plane, and the gradient on each inclined-plane is identical, loads onto Timing Belt Afterwards, the inclined-plane of latch segment and regulation locking bed is bonded to each other with the groove top bevel of linear bearing seat respectively;Lock-screw is tightened, its Coupling mechanism force is decomposed into the normal pressure to groove inclined-plane and the normal pressure to the groove flank of tooth, Timing Belt tooth is mutually interlocked with groove tooth Tightly, so as to the two of Timing Belt ends are securely locked on the left and right groove of linear bearing seat, one end of locking bed is adjusted Gathering sill and chute are provided with, adjusting slider is slidably mounted in gathering sill and chute, the other end is provided with bayonet socket, square nut is fitted in In bayonet socket, hex nut and pad are serially connected in adjusting screw, and adjusting screw is inserted bayonet socket and coordinated with square nut, by rotation Turn the advance and retreat of adjusting screw controllable adjustable slide block, when synchronous band-offset pine, tension force are less than normal, precession adjusting screw makes adjusting slider Advance so as to hold out against Timing Belt, increase tension force;When Timing Belt is tight slightly, tension force is bigger than normal, adjusting screw is moved back in rotation, adjusting slider with Rollback, enable Timing Belt to loosen release tension force, reduce tension force.
2. a kind of unique accurate micromatic setting of 3D printer synchronization belt tension according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute The front end for stating adjusting slider is cambered surface, and the rear end of adjusting slider is plane, and the front end face of adjusting screw is headed on after adjusting slider End face.
3. a kind of unique accurate micromatic setting of 3D printer synchronization belt tension according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute State adjusting screw for each revolution, adjusting slider will one pitch of displacement exactly, so as to be capable of achieving the essence to synchronous belt tension Quasi- fine setting.
CN201710090860.2A 2016-12-22 2017-02-20 Unique accurate fine-tuning device for synchronous belt tension of 3D (three-dimensional) printer Pending CN106626390A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016214248401 2016-12-22
CN201621424840 2016-12-22

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CN106626390A true CN106626390A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108679177A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-19 苏州市天烨医疗设备有限公司 A kind of open type synchronous belt tension device
CN112433396A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-02 中电科风华信息装备股份有限公司 Short pressure head adjustment mechanism of bonding machine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204553726U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-08-12 北京贝亿医疗器械有限公司 Timing Belt adjustment tension device
CN206484899U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-12 广州新域机电制造有限公司 A kind of accurate micromatic setting of synchronous belt tension of unique 3D printer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204553726U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-08-12 北京贝亿医疗器械有限公司 Timing Belt adjustment tension device
CN206484899U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-12 广州新域机电制造有限公司 A kind of accurate micromatic setting of synchronous belt tension of unique 3D printer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108679177A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-19 苏州市天烨医疗设备有限公司 A kind of open type synchronous belt tension device
CN108679177B (en) * 2018-06-15 2023-09-29 苏州市天烨医疗设备有限公司 Open hold-in range overspeed device tensioner
CN112433396A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-02 中电科风华信息装备股份有限公司 Short pressure head adjustment mechanism of bonding machine
CN112433396B (en) * 2019-08-26 2022-09-20 中电科风华信息装备股份有限公司 Short pressure head adjusting mechanism of bonding machine

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Application publication date: 20170510

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