CN106626190A - Forming die of formed part and forming system and method - Google Patents

Forming die of formed part and forming system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106626190A
CN106626190A CN201510750690.7A CN201510750690A CN106626190A CN 106626190 A CN106626190 A CN 106626190A CN 201510750690 A CN201510750690 A CN 201510750690A CN 106626190 A CN106626190 A CN 106626190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
profiled member
mould
forming
die ontology
internal cavities
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510750690.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Treasure Car Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510750690.7A priority Critical patent/CN106626190A/en
Publication of CN106626190A publication Critical patent/CN106626190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C41/38Moulds, cores or other substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/02Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forming die of a formed part and a forming system and method. The forming die comprises a die body (1). The die body is provided with a forming outer surface (5) and an inner cavity (3). Through holes (4) through which the inner cavity communicates with the forming outer surface are formed in the die body. Accordingly, through the die simple in structure, the face material of the formed part is attached to the forming outer surface of the die in the inner cavity in a vacuum pumping manner, and therefore forming of the formed part can be achieved, meanwhile, the cost can be reduced, and the manufacturing period is shortened; and in addition, through usage of the provided forming die, the purpose of rapid formed part forming can be achieved in a vacuum adsorption forming manner so that feasibility of the product design scheme can be verified, and the problem about design verification modification can be well solved.

Description

The mould and formation system of profiled member, method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mould molding field, in particular it relates to a kind of mould of profiled member and the formation system using the mould, method, are particularly used for the molding of automotive trim.
Background technology
At present, during automobile research, profiled member is generated using soft mold more than the profiled member mould such as automotive trim, the cost of its not only fabrication cycle length and soft mold itself is also higher, while the change limitation of soft mold itself is very big;In addition, formation system, the method for the interior trim profiled member such as automobile is mainly using through process system, methods such as molding, heating, profiled member molding is reached with this so as to verifying the feasibility and aesthetic property of product design scheme, but it is longer that its process complexity typically results in fabrication cycle, and take up an area space also than larger, the requirement to place is higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mould of profiled member, the forming die structure of the profiled member is simple and can realize the rapid shaping of profiled member.
It is a further object to provide a kind of system and method for the mould provided using the present invention, simple, convenient and swift with the forming process for enabling to profiled member and cost is relatively low.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of mould of profiled member is provided, the mould includes die ontology, the die ontology has the through hole that the connection internal cavities and the contoured outer surface are formed with contoured outer surface and internal cavities, and the die ontology.
Preferably, the die ontology is obtained by hard foam or substitute materials for wood.
Preferably, the die ontology is formed by least two pieces template splicings, to form the internal cavities.
Preferably, the aperture of the through hole is 1-4mm.
Preferably, the profiled member is automotive trim.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of formation system, including the mould of described profiled member, also include for the evacuator with the connects with the internal cavities.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of forming method of profiled member, the forming method of the profiled member include using the profiled member mould and including:
First step, airtight fabric is laid on the contoured outer surface;Second step, by the internal cavities evacuation of the die ontology, makes the airtight fabric be adsorbed on the contoured outer surface;And
Third step, the brushing curing materials on the airtight fabric are obtained the profiled member after the curing materials solidification.
Preferably, the airtight fabric is polrvinyl chloride.
Preferably, in the third step, the curing materials are fiber glass resin material.
Preferably, in the third step, the hardening time of the curing materials is more than 24h.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, because the die ontology of the mould of present invention offer has contoured outer surface and internal cavities, mould structure is simple, and only need to be by way of cavity evacuation internally, can realize that the fabric of profiled member is attached on contoured outer surface and molding, therefore being capable of reduces cost while profiled member molding is realized, shorten fabrication cycle, this utilization vacuum adsorption molding mode can reach the purpose for quickly realizing profiled member molding, for verifying the feasibility of product design scheme and can be good at solving the problems, such as that design verification is changed.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is, for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and to constitute the part of description, is used to explain the present invention together with detailed description below, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mould that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is the profiled member forming method design structure diagram that the present invention is provided.
Description of reference numerals
The airtight fabric of 1 die ontology 2
The through hole of 3 internal cavities 4
5 contoured outer surfaces
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, the present invention is not limited to.
In the present invention, in the case where contrary explanation is not made, be if the noun of locality for using such as " inside and outside " for accompanying drawing corresponding component profile it is inner and outer for.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of mould of profiled member, wherein, profiled member can be automotive trim, it can also be automobile exterior, the mould includes die ontology 1, and the die ontology 1 has the through hole 4 that connection internal cavities 3 and contoured outer surface 5 are also formed with contoured outer surface 5 and internal cavities 3, and die ontology 1.Because the die ontology 1 of the mould of present invention offer has contoured outer surface 5 and internal cavities 3, mould structure is simple, is conducive to shortening the fabrication cycle of mould and can reducing cost of manufacture.In addition, due to through hole 4, only need to be by way of the evacuation of cavity 3 internally, can realize that the fabric of profiled member is attached on contoured outer surface 5 and molding, the purpose for quickly realizing profiled member molding can be reached by this vacuum adsorption molding mode, for verifying the feasibility of product design scheme and can be good at solving the problems, such as that design verification is changed.
It should be noted that can realize that the embodiment that foregoing invention is conceived has various, structure design of such as profiled member etc., it is of the invention for convenience of explanation, preferred implementation therein is introduced at this, the preferred implementation is served only for the explanation present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to realize the quick Fabrication of mould body 1, preferably, die ontology 1 is obtained by the expanded material or substitute materials for wood of hard, wherein, generation wood is usually to be produced with unsaturated-resin, glass microsphere powder is added in unsaturated-resin, add firming agent, air inside extraction, its solidification is made so as to generate, and it is more preferable to compare soft mold toughness using the expanded material or substitute materials for wood of hard polyaminoester, stability is higher, it is more environmentally friendly, it is relatively more suitable for doing cubing, fixture, the higher product of tool equally accurate, while the molding that good toughness is also beneficial to die ontology 1 is unlikely to deform.And the wall thickness of die ontology 1 can also determine as needed, typically more than 50mm is scheduled on after machining, the modification after verifying can be so easy to, modification scope is than larger, it is unrestricted, and soft mold is adopted before comparing, the generally more than change of 10mm is irrealizable, and change limitation is very big.In addition, additionally it is possible to reduce the cost and fabrication cycle for making die ontology 1.
Further, for the hollow design of the internal cavities 3 for realizing die ontology 1, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, die ontology 1 can be formed by least two pieces of template splicing, central cavity is formed, for example, as shown in Figure 1, die ontology 1 includes upper and lower two pieces of templates, such that it is able to be spliced into the mould with internal cavities 3.In addition, open up on the contoured outer surface 5 of die ontology 1 in order to the aperture of multiple through holes 4 of ventilation is preferably provided between 1-4mm, aperture can be avoided excessive ineffective, simultaneously through hole 4 according to the complex degree of structure of the contoured outer surface 5 of die ontology 1 come providing holes away from, pitch-row can suitably be reduced i.e. at complex structure position, the effect of through hole 4 is more efficiently realized.
The mould of present invention offer is be provided, in order to finally realize using mould to make profiled member, the present invention also provides a kind of formation system of profiled member, and the formation system also includes the evacuator for connecting with above-mentioned internal cavities 3 except above-mentioned mould is included.The evacuator is used to carry out evacuation to internal cavities 3, to reach the purpose of the molding of die ontology 1.That is, the process to the molding of die ontology 1 is completed using existing evacuator, in other words, the present invention can further complete the forming method to present invention offer by the utilization to evacuator.As shown in figure 1, the concrete forming method that the present invention is provided is as follows:
In the first step, airtight fabric 2 is laid on the contoured outer surface 5 of die ontology 1 first;Wherein, airtight fabric 2 used adopts polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polrvinyl chloride (PVC) it is formability thereof strong, toughness is preferable, in addition the air-locked property of polrvinyl chloride (PVC) so as to can adsorb laminating on through hole 4, realizes being fitted with contoured outer surface 5.
In the second step, by the evacuation of internal cavities 3 of die ontology 1, airtight fabric 2 is made to be adsorbed on contoured outer surface 5;Using above-mentioned vacuum extractor by the vacuum state of internal cavities 3, so that airtight fabric 2 can fit completely being adsorbed onto on contoured outer surface 5.
In third step, the brushing curing materials on airtight fabric 2 are obtained profiled member after the curing materials solidification.Preferably, curing materials can be fiber glass resin material, fiber glass resin is made after being heating and curing by glass fibre and mixed with resin, well curing molding can be carried out to airtight fabric 2, and should be greater than 24h the hardening times of curing materials, so solidifying the profiled member for compares firm and durable, and the profiled member being cured can also by hand remove excess material, finishing completes the making of profiled member, for verifying the feasibility of the design of product.The short molding cycle of profiled member made by so, it is convenient and swift, the feasibility of product design scheme can be verified with this.
To sum up, the present invention provide profiled member mould and using the mould profiled member the molding decorum and method, for the clever structure of die ontology 1, it is reasonable in design, so that mould cost itself is relatively low, fabrication cycle shortens, in addition, moulding technique using the profiled member after the mould is simple, in addition it is and less demanding to the selection in place, it is convenient and swift, profiled member to verify the feasibility of product design scheme and can be good at solving the problems, such as that design verification is changed, it is particularly practical suitable for automotive trims such as forming platfonds, so with higher practicality and promotional value.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; in the range of the technology design of the present invention; various simple variants can be carried out to technical scheme, these simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that, each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned specific embodiment, in the case of reconcilable, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention is no longer separately illustrated to various possible compound modes.
Additionally, can also carry out combination in any between a variety of embodiments of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to the thought of the present invention, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in this invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mould of profiled member, it is characterised in that the mould includes die ontology (1), the die ontology (1) is with contoured outer surface (5) and internal cavities (3) and described It is formed with die ontology (1) and connects the internal cavities (3) and the contoured outer surface (5) Through hole (4).
2. the mould of profiled member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mould Body (1) is obtained by hard foam or substitute materials for wood.
3. the mould of profiled member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mould Body (1) is formed by least two pieces template splicings, to form the internal cavities (3).
4. the mould of profiled member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the through hole (4) aperture is 1-4mm.
5. the mould of the profiled member according to any one in claim 1-4, its feature exists In the profiled member is automotive trim.
6. a kind of formation system, it is characterised in that include according to any one institute in claim 1-5 The mould of the profiled member stated, also includes the evacuator for connecting with the internal cavities (3).
7. a kind of forming method of profiled member, it is characterised in that the forming method is included using according to power Profit requires the mould of profiled member described in any one in 1-5, and including:
First step, airtight fabric (2) is laid on the contoured outer surface (5);
Second step, internal cavities (3) evacuation of the die ontology (1) makes described impermeable Gas fabric (2) is adsorbed on the contoured outer surface (5);And
Third step, the brushing curing materials on the airtight fabric (2), the curing materials solidification The profiled member is obtained afterwards.
8. the forming method of profiled member according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described impermeable Gas fabric (2) is polrvinyl chloride.
9. the forming method of profiled member according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described In three steps, the curing materials are fiber glass resin material.
10. the forming method of the profiled member according to any one in claim 7-9, its feature exists In in the third step, the hardening time of the curing materials is more than 24h.
CN201510750690.7A 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Forming die of formed part and forming system and method Pending CN106626190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510750690.7A CN106626190A (en) 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Forming die of formed part and forming system and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106626190A true CN106626190A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111016014A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 郑州宇通模具有限公司 Method for manufacturing mould with grain forming surface

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040222557A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Lear Corporation Insert molding tool for spray polyurethane
CN202011147U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-10-19 苏州市科莱特包装材料有限公司 Die
DE102011011141A1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-08-16 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for manufacturing molded part, involves providing film and sucking film at upper surface of partially structured or perforated tool by vacuum
CN104816463A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-08-05 丹阳市新美龙汽车软饰件有限公司 Method for preparation of automobile top cover with PVC epidermal membrane pasted ABS plate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040222557A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Lear Corporation Insert molding tool for spray polyurethane
DE102011011141A1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-08-16 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for manufacturing molded part, involves providing film and sucking film at upper surface of partially structured or perforated tool by vacuum
CN202011147U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-10-19 苏州市科莱特包装材料有限公司 Die
CN104816463A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-08-05 丹阳市新美龙汽车软饰件有限公司 Method for preparation of automobile top cover with PVC epidermal membrane pasted ABS plate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴生绪: "《塑料成形模具设计手册》", 31 March 2008, 机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111016014A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 郑州宇通模具有限公司 Method for manufacturing mould with grain forming surface

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180511

Address after: No. 188, Miyun District, Miyun District, Beijing, Beijing

Applicant after: Beijing treasure Car Co., Ltd.

Address before: 102206, Beijing, Shahe Town, Changping District Road, sand Yang

Applicant before: Beiqi Futian Automobile Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170510

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication