CN106624852A - Clamping device of pipe joints casting - Google Patents

Clamping device of pipe joints casting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106624852A
CN106624852A CN201611033349.0A CN201611033349A CN106624852A CN 106624852 A CN106624852 A CN 106624852A CN 201611033349 A CN201611033349 A CN 201611033349A CN 106624852 A CN106624852 A CN 106624852A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
pipe joint
foundry goods
casting
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611033349.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106624852B (en
Inventor
赵颖颖
麻丽红
周贺
谢锦红
吕静
王怀斌
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Beijing Power Machinery Institute
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Beijing Power Machinery Institute
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Priority to CN201611033349.0A priority Critical patent/CN106624852B/en
Publication of CN106624852A publication Critical patent/CN106624852A/en
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Publication of CN106624852B publication Critical patent/CN106624852B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping device of pipe joints casting which belongs to a technical field of frock clamp design. The clamping device includes a right-angle angle block, a fixed clamping block, a pressing plate and a coupling assembly. The pressing plates comprise a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate and a third pressing plate. The board of a side of the right-angle angle block is provided with a neck in a processed mode. The fixed clamping board is provided with a lifting bolt hole in a processed mode. The pipe joints casting is connected with the fixed clamping board through the coupling assembly. And the pipe joints casting is fixed through the second pressing plate and the third pressing plate. The central lines of flanges on the two ends of the pipe joints casting are in the same horizontal plane. The fixed clamping board clamps on the neck of the right-angle angle block and is fixed through the first pressing plate. A center of an end of the pipe joints to be processed of the pipe joints casting is in the central line of an end face of a side of an unprocessed groove of the right-angle angle block. Using the clamping device of pipe joints casting, the pie joints casting only needs once clamping to finish the process of two ends junction, which eliminates a uniformity error of the casting and markedly improves the quality of products.

Description

A kind of clamping device of pipe joint foundry goods
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping device, belongs to Fixture designing technical field.
Background technology
Bullet punching engine fuel tank pipe joint, more using irregular pipeline casting structure, Fig. 1 is typical case therein Structural member, its two ends ellipse joint and square joint connect by S-shaped pipeline, the centre-to-centre spacing of two end connectors, and two joints are put down Row degree and pipeline wall thickness are its critical size.Conventional pipeline processing method adopts fixture clamping parts, first processes an end connector, Then built-up jig clamping is used, turns around to process another end connector, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
Using the conventional typical pipe joint foundry goods of processing method processing, because foundry goods uniformity is poor and repeated clamping twice Produced accumulated error, processes end pipe pipeline connector bias after causing, or even the problems such as gap, as shown in Figure 4.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of clamping device of pipe joint foundry goods, is filled using the clamping Put, pipe joint casting only needs clamped one time, you can completes the processing of two end connectors, eliminates the conformity error of foundry goods, significantly Improve product quality.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by technical scheme below:
A kind of clamping device of pipe joint foundry goods, the clamping device mainly includes angle block of right angle, fixed clamping plate, pressure Plate and coupling assembly;
Wherein, the pressing plate includes the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and the 3rd pressing plate;
Draw-in groove is machined with the plate face of the angle block of right angle side;Handling hole is machined with the fixed clamping plate;
The pipe joint foundry goods is connected by coupling assembly with fixed clamping plate, and by the second pressing plate and the 3rd pressing plate It is fixed, and the centerline of the end flanges of pipe joint foundry goods two is in same level;The fixed clamping plate clamping is in institute In stating the draw-in groove on angle block of right angle, and fixed by the first pressing plate, and pipe joint foundry goods pipe joint one end to be processed Center on the angle block of right angle on the center line of the side end face of undressed groove one.
Further, the coupling assembly includes regulating bolt and self-adaptative adjustment block;One end of the regulating bolt with The fixed clamping plate is affixed, and the other end is threaded connection with the self-adaptative adjustment block;The self-adaptative adjustment block it is upper End face is contradicted with the outer surface of the pipe joint foundry goods.
Further, the normal line being provided with fixed clamping plate for checking pipe joint foundry goods whether qualified.
Operation principle:
In the process of the pipe joint foundry goods joint, after an end connector is processed, the first pressing plate is unclamped, will be hung Ring screw precession handling hole, carries fixed clamping plate and turns around, again in draw-in groove of the clamping on angle block of right angle, and by One pressing plate is compressed, and reprocesses other end joint.
Beneficial effect
(1) clamping device of the present invention is only needed to pipe joint in the process of the pipe joint foundry goods joint Foundry goods carries out clamped one time, you can complete the processing of two end connectors, not only effectively reduces mismachining tolerance, and improve product quality is gone back Shorten the process-cycle of product, it is cost-effective;
The accumulated error of traditional processing method is calculated as shown in formula (1):
A=A1+A2+A3+A4+A5, (1)
Wherein:The consistent sexual deviation of A1--S pipeline foundry goods straight sections,
The error produced during A2-- processing plug end faces,
The error that A3-- cars frock clamping is produced,
The error that A4-- built-up jigs clamping is produced,
The error that A5-- machined surfaces repeated clamping is produced,
When adding pipe joint foundry goods joint using clamping device of the present invention, because eliminating the consistent of pipe joint foundry goods Property error, in process only clamped one time, i.e. A1=0;A4=0;A5=0, the then accumulation brought in product quality is missed Difference only has A2+A3, significantly improves product quality.
(2) position of draw-in groove can ensure the pipe joint foundry goods on angle block of right angle described in clamping device of the present invention The center of joint one end to be processed is on the angle block of right angle on the center line of the side end face of undressed groove one, you can avoid pipeline The problem of joint foundry goods two ends pipe joint bias and gap, improve product quality.
(3) clamping device pipe joint clamping of the present invention is on fixed clamping plate, by adjusting regulating bolt, but The center of the end flanges of pipe joint foundry goods two is in same level, so as to ensure two ends pipe joint in a horizontal plane On;And ensure that one end of pipe joint foundry goods pipe joint to be processed is always with processing tool by self-adaptative adjustment block Face contacts;And then bringing into for zero accumulated error is realized, improve product quality.
(4) it is provided with for checking whether pipe joint foundry goods closes on the fixed clamping plate in clamping device of the present invention The normal line of lattice;Before the pipe joint starts processing, the line on the pipe joint foundry goods and the normal line are entered Row contrast, if error is more than 0.1mm, illustrates that the line on the pipe joint foundry goods is unqualified or casts unqualified, no longer The processing of pipe joint is carried out, the production cycle is greatly shortened and is effectively improved yield rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is typical pipe joint structural representation described in background technology;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is the clamping parts schematic diagram of turner dress described in background technology;
Fig. 4 is pipe joint quality problems schematic diagram in background technology;
Fig. 5 is clamping device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the connection diagram of the fixed clamping plate and the pipe joint foundry goods;
Fig. 7 is the fixed schematic diagram of the pipe joint foundry goods;
Fig. 8 is the center line schematic diagram of the end flanges of pipe joint foundry goods two;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of normal line on fixed clamping plate on the fixed clamping plate;
Wherein, 1- fixes clamping plate, the pressing plates of 2- second, the pressing plates of 3- first, 4- angle block of right angle, the pressing plates of 5- the 3rd, 6- suspension ring Screw hole, 7- regulating bolts, 8- self-adaptative adjustment blocks, 9- pipe joint foundry goods.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment describing the present invention, but not limited to this in detail.
Embodiment 1
As viewed in figures 5-8, a kind of clamping device of pipe joint foundry goods, the clamping device mainly include angle block of right angle 4, Fixed clamping plate 1, pressing plate and coupling assembly;
Wherein, the pressing plate includes the first pressing plate 3, the second pressing plate 2 and the 3rd pressing plate 5;
Being machined with width in the plate face of the side of the angle block of right angle 4 isDraw-in groove;On the fixed clamping plate 1 It is machined with handling hole 6;
The pipe joint foundry goods 9 is connected by coupling assembly with fixed clamping plate 1, and by the second pressing plate 2 and the 3rd Pressing plate 5 is fixed, and the centerline of 9 liang of end flanges of pipe joint foundry goods is in same level;The fixed clamping plate 1 is filled It is clipped in the draw-in groove on the angle block of right angle 4, and is fixed by the first pressing plate 3, and the pipeline to be processed of the pipe joint foundry goods 9 The center of joint one end is on the angle block of right angle 4 on the center line of the side end face of undressed groove one.
Further, the coupling assembly includes regulating bolt 7 and self-adaptative adjustment block 8;One end of the regulating bolt 7 Affixed with the fixed clamping plate 1, the other end is threaded connection with the self-adaptative adjustment block 8;The self-adaptative adjustment block 8 The outer surface of upper surface and the pipe joint foundry goods 9 contradict;By adjusting adjustable spiral shell, two end connectors are made in a horizontal plane On, self-adaptative adjustment block 8 ensures that product is always face and contacts with frock.
Further, as shown in figure 9, described be provided with for checking whether pipe joint foundry goods 9 closes on fixed clamping plate 1 The normal line of lattice, specially:Draw-in groove chi 32.5 ± 0.03 the position line and bent plate alignment holes on one wire, and by this line Draw on draw-in groove and its extended surface, according to this on the basis of draw 45 ± 0.05 dimension lines again;The width of fixed clamping plate 1 is The position line that centre-to-centre spacing is for 45 ± 0.05 is drawn on the basis of size 32.5 ± 0.03, it is ensured that when fixed clamping plate 1 turns around, the other end Connector center and alignment holes center on same straight line.
Operation principle:
In the process of the joint of pipe joint foundry goods 9, after an end connector is processed, the first pressing plate 3 is unclamped, will Lifting bolt precession handling hole 6, carries fixed clamping plate 1 and turns around, again in draw-in groove of the clamping on angle block of right angle 4, and Compressed by the first pressing plate 3, reprocess other end joint.
The present invention includes but is not limited to above example, every any equivalent carried out under the principle of spirit of the present invention Replace or local improvement, all will be regarded as within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of clamping device of pipe joint foundry goods, it is characterised in that:The clamping device mainly include angle block of right angle (4), Fixed clamping plate (1), pressing plate and coupling assembly;
Wherein, the pressing plate includes the first pressing plate (3), the second pressing plate (2) and the 3rd pressing plate (5);
Draw-in groove is machined with the plate face of angle block of right angle (4) side;Handling hole is machined with the fixed clamping plate (1) (6);
The pipe joint foundry goods (9) is connected by coupling assembly with fixed clamping plate (1), and by the second pressing plate (2) and the Three pressing plates (5) are fixed, and the centerline of the end flanges of the pipe joint foundry goods (9) two is in same level;The fixed dress It is in draw-in groove of clamping plate (1) clamping on the angle block of right angle (4) and fixed by the first pressing plate (3), and pipe joint casting The center of part (9) pipe joint one end to be processed is on the angle block of right angle (4) on the center line of the side end face of undressed groove one.
2. the clamping device of a kind of pipe joint foundry goods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coupling assembly bag Include regulating bolt (7) and self-adaptative adjustment block (8);One end of the regulating bolt (7) is affixed with the fixed clamping plate (1), The other end is threaded connection with the self-adaptative adjustment block (8);The upper surface of the self-adaptative adjustment block (8) and the pipeline The outer surface of joint foundry goods (9) is contradicted.
3. the clamping device of a kind of pipe joint foundry goods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to fix clamping Plate (1) is provided with the normal line for checking pipe joint foundry goods (9) whether qualified.
CN201611033349.0A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of clamping device of pipe joint casting Active CN106624852B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033349.0A CN106624852B (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of clamping device of pipe joint casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033349.0A CN106624852B (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of clamping device of pipe joint casting

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CN106624852B CN106624852B (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107639437A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-30 河南太行精铸制造有限公司 A kind of irregular workpiece processing frock

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090046615A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-11 박광섭 A jig set for cutting the edge of a elbow pipe
CN202367456U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-08-08 上海先欧机床制造有限公司 Integrated three-linkage piece clamping device
CN102744614A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-24 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 Clamping device for drilling tube parts
CN102848236A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-02 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Bend processing device
CN102990403A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-27 顾林男 Turning clamp of bent pipe
CN104289940A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 江苏万盛铸造有限公司 Fixture special for machining of end face of special bend

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090046615A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-11 박광섭 A jig set for cutting the edge of a elbow pipe
CN202367456U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-08-08 上海先欧机床制造有限公司 Integrated three-linkage piece clamping device
CN102744614A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-24 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 Clamping device for drilling tube parts
CN102848236A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-02 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Bend processing device
CN102990403A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-27 顾林男 Turning clamp of bent pipe
CN104289940A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 江苏万盛铸造有限公司 Fixture special for machining of end face of special bend

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107639437A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-30 河南太行精铸制造有限公司 A kind of irregular workpiece processing frock

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