CN106623810A - Casting method for motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with hollow hub - Google Patents

Casting method for motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with hollow hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106623810A
CN106623810A CN201610946062.0A CN201610946062A CN106623810A CN 106623810 A CN106623810 A CN 106623810A CN 201610946062 A CN201610946062 A CN 201610946062A CN 106623810 A CN106623810 A CN 106623810A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
casting method
mold body
backform
core
wheel hub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610946062.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘狄明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG WANFENG MOTORCYCLE WHEEL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG WANFENG MOTORCYCLE WHEEL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG WANFENG MOTORCYCLE WHEEL CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG WANFENG MOTORCYCLE WHEEL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610946062.0A priority Critical patent/CN106623810A/en
Publication of CN106623810A publication Critical patent/CN106623810A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • B22C9/28Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings for wheels, rolls, or rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D29/00Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
    • B22D29/001Removing cores
    • B22D29/003Removing cores using heat

Abstract

The invention discloses a casting method for a motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with a hollow hub. According to the casting method, a mold formed by a bottom mold body, a side mold body and a top mold body is included; in the casting step, core fixing is conducted, wherein a sand core is fixed to the middle of the bottom mold body; mold combination is conducted, wherein the top mold body, the side mold body and the bottom mold body are combined in a covering manner; pouring is conducted, wherein quantitative aluminum water is poured into a cavity defined by the top mold body, the side mold body and the bottom mold body from a pouring hole in the top mold body; solidification is conducted, wherein the aluminum water poured into the cavity is fully cooled and solidified; demolding is conducted, wherein the top mold body and the side mold body are opened, a solidified and formed cast is taken out from the bottom mold body; and thermal treatment is conducted, wherein the cast is subjected to thermal treatment, the sand core falls off from the hub of the cast. The casting method for the motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with the hollow hub has the beneficial effects of being simple in process, high in production efficiency and the like.

Description

The casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casting method of wheel, more particularly to the casting of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub Make method.
Background technology
In prior art, the wheel of motorcycle generally adopts the wheel hub of hollow form to mitigate weight, but in wheel hair During the casting of base, in order to improve casting accuracy, wheel hub be generally cast into it is solid, therefore, when the machining of wheel is carried out, need The wheel hub of wheel carried out drilling and be processed so as to reach the structure of hollow form, but the production technology of wheel is become Obtain very loaded down with trivial details, improve the generation time of wheel, reduce the formation efficiency of wheel.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, there is provided high hollow of a kind of process is simple, production efficiency The casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of shape wheel hub.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:The casting side of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub Method, including the mould of bed die, Bian Mo and backform construction, comprise the following steps during casting:
Determine core step, core is fixed on into the middle part of bed die;
Matched moulds step, makes backform and Bian Mo be covered with bed die;
Cast step, by plug hole of the quantitative aluminium water from backform the die cavity that backform, Bian Mo and bed die are configured to is injected into In;
Coagulation step, makes the sufficiently cool solidification of aluminium water in injection die cavity;
Demoulding step, opens backform and Bian Mo, and the foundry goods of coagulation forming is taken out from bed die;
Heat treatment step, foundry goods is heat-treated, and makes core come off from the wheel hub of foundry goods.
Preferably, the core is formed by quartz sand and mixed with resin.
Preferably, the temperature of the heat treatment is 535 DEG C -555 DEG C.
Preferably, before the centering step bed die, backform and Bian Mo are blown clean with air gun.
Preferably, the bed die middle part is provided with the mandrel positioned to core, is provided with core and coordinates with mandrel Through hole.
Preferably, it is described cast step in, by aluminium water inject die cavity when before, on the plug hole of backform arrange filter Net.
Preferably, in the cast step, when aluminium water injects die cavity, a small amount of aluminium water is contained with container standby.
Beneficial effect is:Compared with prior art, the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub passes through Core is set on bed die so that formed after foundry goods after the solidification of aluminium water cooling, core is wrapped at hub for vehicle wheel, and by heat The mode of process so that core is backing out from wheel hub in hot environment, forms hollow form wheel hub, such casting method So that wheel when being machined out without carrying out hollow process to wheel hub, reduce production process, improve formation efficiency, Reduce production cost.
Specific embodiment
The casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub, comprises the following steps successively:
Determine core step, core is fixed on into the middle part of bed die, prevent core position in casting process from shifting;
Matched moulds step, makes backform and Bian Mo be covered with bed die so that backform, Bian Mo and die block construction into wheel blanks Shape identical die cavity;
Cast step, by plug hole of the quantitative aluminium water from backform the die cavity that backform, Bian Mo and bed die are configured to is injected into In;
Coagulation step, makes the sufficiently cool solidification of aluminium water in injection die cavity;
Demoulding step, opens backform and Bian Mo, and the foundry goods of coagulation forming is taken out from bed die;
Heat treatment step, foundry goods is heat-treated, and core is taken off from the wheel hub of foundry goods in high temperature environments, in being formed The wheel hub of empty shape, so that wheel, without carrying out hollow process to wheel hub, reduces production process when being machined out, Formation efficiency is improve, production cost is reduced.
Core can be formed by quartz sand and mixed with resin, and resin has viscosity, quartz sand can be bonded into fixed shape The core of shape, and viscosity is kept in the environment of resin can be less than 500 DEG C, so that core will not be broken in the cast of aluminium water Split.
The temperature of heat treatment can be 535 DEG C -555 DEG C, and the viscosity that can so cause resin disappears, so that core is broken Split, and the wheel hub from wheel foundry goods is separated, and forms the wheel hub of hollow form, and in 535 DEG C -555 DEG C of temperature conditionss Under, the hardness of foundry goods has obtained great lifting, makes foundry goods meet hardness standard after heat treatment.
Bed die, backform and Bian Mo can be blown clean with air gun before centering step, so can be prevented in cast aluminum water During, aluminium water mixes with dust particale or other impurities on bed die, backform either side mould so that aluminium water cooling solidifies Form husky hole in foundry goods afterwards or be mixed with other impurities.
Bed die middle part can be provided with the mandrel positioned to core, and the through hole coordinated with mandrel is provided with core, Coordinated with the mandrel being arranged in the middle part of bed die by the through hole on core, it is possible to achieve the stable position to core, it is ensured that Core will not occur the phenomenon of position skew in aluminium water casting process.
Cast step in, by aluminium water inject die cavity when before, screen pack can be set on the plug hole of backform, so may be used Impurity in place aluminium water is entered in die cavity, it is to avoid aluminium water cooling solidifies to be formed after foundry goods, there is husky hole or mixed in foundry goods There is the phenomenon of impurity.
In cast step, when aluminium water injects die cavity, can be standby with a small amount of aluminium water of container splendid attire, due to the aluminium poured into a mould The amount of water is all quantitative, and only more than the amount of aluminium water needed for one foundry goods of casting, uses and easily contains a small amount of aluminium water, So that then the aluminium water in container is slowly injected into die cavity by the aluminium water in injection die cavity less than the amount of one foundry goods of casting with hand In so that the aluminium water yield just enough casts the amount of a foundry goods, so can avoid in casting process, injecting in die cavity excessive Aluminium water.
Above example is only not limited to illustrate technical scheme, all without departing from the present invention Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent, it all should cover in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub, it is characterised in that including bed die, Bian Mo and backform structure The mould made, comprises the following steps during casting:
Determine core step, core is fixed on into the middle part of bed die;
Matched moulds step, makes backform and Bian Mo be covered with bed die;
Cast step, by plug hole of the quantitative aluminium water from backform the die cavity that backform, Bian Mo and bed die are configured to is injected into In;
Coagulation step, makes the sufficiently cool solidification of aluminium water in injection die cavity;
Demoulding step, opens backform and Bian Mo, and the foundry goods of coagulation forming is taken out from bed die;
Heat treatment step, foundry goods is heat-treated, and makes core come off from the wheel hub of foundry goods.
2. the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State core to be formed by quartz sand and mixed with resin.
3. the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The temperature for stating heat treatment is 535 DEG C -555 DEG C.
4. the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State and blown clean bed die, backform and Bian Mo with air gun before centering step.
5. the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State bed die middle part and be provided with the mandrel positioned to core, the through hole coordinated with mandrel is provided with core.
6. the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State cast step in, by aluminium water inject die cavity when before, screen pack is set on the plug hole of backform.
7. the casting method of the motorcycle aluminium alloy wheel of hollow form wheel hub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute In stating cast step, when aluminium water injects die cavity, a small amount of aluminium water is contained with container standby.
CN201610946062.0A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Casting method for motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with hollow hub Pending CN106623810A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610946062.0A CN106623810A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Casting method for motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with hollow hub

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610946062.0A CN106623810A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Casting method for motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with hollow hub

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106623810A true CN106623810A (en) 2017-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610946062.0A Pending CN106623810A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Casting method for motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel with hollow hub

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106623810A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108188357A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 重庆全茂合渝科技有限公司 A kind of casting technique of chain wheel of motorcycle wheel hub
CN110014265A (en) * 2018-01-10 2019-07-16 浙江康顺工贸有限公司 A kind of heat is mutually modified the manufacture craft of two-wheeled wheel hub
CN115283649A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-11-04 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Closed-loop control method and system for mold temperature in wheel casting process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008012556A (en) * 2006-07-05 2008-01-24 Toyota Motor Corp Metal casting treatment method, treated metal casting and metal casting treatment device
CN203843116U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-24 佛山市南海中南铝车轮制造有限公司 Aluminum alloy automobile hub mould structure
CN203843115U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-24 佛山市南海中南铝车轮制造有限公司 Gravity casting mould of aluminum alloy motorcycle hub
CN205393509U (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-07-27 昆山广标精密机械有限公司 Aluminum alloy wheel hub low pressure casting mould with psammitolite
CN106042777A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 银亿集团有限公司 Rear axle hub connector and production die and casting technology thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008012556A (en) * 2006-07-05 2008-01-24 Toyota Motor Corp Metal casting treatment method, treated metal casting and metal casting treatment device
CN203843116U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-24 佛山市南海中南铝车轮制造有限公司 Aluminum alloy automobile hub mould structure
CN203843115U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-24 佛山市南海中南铝车轮制造有限公司 Gravity casting mould of aluminum alloy motorcycle hub
CN205393509U (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-07-27 昆山广标精密机械有限公司 Aluminum alloy wheel hub low pressure casting mould with psammitolite
CN106042777A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 银亿集团有限公司 Rear axle hub connector and production die and casting technology thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
柳百成: "《工程前沿 第1卷 未来的制造科学与技术》", 31 December 2004, 高等教育出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108188357A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 重庆全茂合渝科技有限公司 A kind of casting technique of chain wheel of motorcycle wheel hub
CN110014265A (en) * 2018-01-10 2019-07-16 浙江康顺工贸有限公司 A kind of heat is mutually modified the manufacture craft of two-wheeled wheel hub
CN110014265B (en) * 2018-01-10 2021-09-10 浙江康顺工贸有限公司 Manufacturing process of thermally modified two-wheel hub
CN115283649A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-11-04 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Closed-loop control method and system for mold temperature in wheel casting process

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Application publication date: 20170510