A kind of device of screening seed grain
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, particularly a kind of device of screening seed grain.
Background technology
The quality of seed is how to determine the harvest of a year, and the effect quality of plantation also can determine harvest such as
What, if the granular size of seed can not be about consistent, when causing sowing, the seed grain number inside each hole is different, some holes
In machine grain export is more than due to seed grain, cause in this hole without seed, because seed grain goes out less than machine in some holes
Grain mouth, cause this hole in seed it is relatively more, grow out have be short of seedling, many seedlings having, the growth of many seedlings is together, multiple
Seedling absorbs a nutrition, causes undergrowth, reduces yield, therefore designs and a kind of seed is carried out to separate size to adjust sowing
The grain export of machine, it is ensured that the device of yield is necessary.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, a kind of device of screening seed grain is devised.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of device of screening seed grain, including bar shaped pedestal, institute
State bar shaped pedestal upper surface and be fixedly connected with bar shaped workbench, be hollow-core construction inside the bar shaped workbench, the bar shaped work
Make to be provided with particle screen selecting mechanism in platform, the bar shaped worktable upper surface is provided with quantitative inflow mechanism, in the bar shaped workbench
And load carrier is provided with positioned at particle screen selecting mechanism lower section, the bar shaped pedestal lower surface is provided with travel mechanism, the particle sieve
Select between mechanism and load carrier by the connection of spraying agricultural chemicals mechanism, the particle screen selecting mechanism is by being arranged in bar shaped workbench
Multiple N shape bracing frames being parallel to each other of lower surface, be fixedly connected on the automatically controlled catch bar S in each two groups of N shape bracing frames upper surface,
It is arranged on the rectangle uncovered Carrier box per two groups on automatically controlled catch bar S, is opened in each rectangle uncovered Carrier box lower end side surface
On No. two strip gabs, be arranged on each rectangle Carrier box inner surface and one group relative with corresponding No. two strip gabs
Miniature pusher cylinder, the automatically controlled push rod being arranged on each miniature pusher cylinder promote-side, it is fixedly connected on per group of automatically controlled push rod
The rectangular slab that matches on end face and with rectangle uncovered Carrier box, it is arranged in each rectangle uncovered Carrier box and positioned at No. two
Rectangle loading plate above strip gab, multiple No. two manholes for being opened in each rectangle loading plate upper surface, be inlaid in it is every
Electromagnetism in individual No. two manholes keeps off door, a group No. two be arranged in each rectangle uncovered Carrier box and rotates circular shafts, suit
Each No. two rotate circular shafts on intersection poke rods, be arranged on each rectangle uncovered Carrier box side surface and with each No. two
What No. two miniature electric rotating machines of rotation circular shaft end face connection were collectively formed, the bar shaped workbench side surface is provided with control
Device, the output end of the controller keeps off door with automatically controlled catch bar S, miniature pusher cylinder, automatically controlled push rod, electromagnetism respectively by wire
It is electrically connected with No. two miniature electric rotating machines.
A strip groove that the spraying agricultural chemicals mechanism is opened on each N shape bracing frame side surface, be inlaid in each one
Two groups of support columns in number strip groove, it is fixedly connected on per mutually overlapping on two groups of support column end faces and with No. two strip gabs
Bar shaped stirring casing, be opened in a rectangular aperture of lower surface in each bar shaped agitator tank body, be inlaid in each rectangle
Rectangle electromagnetism in opening keeps off door S, the folding shape support being hingedly connected on each bar shaped stirring casing two opposite sides surface, arranges
Each folding shape support side surface on and round end phase under No. three miniature electric rotating machines, be sleeved on each No. three miniature electric rotating
Stirring roller on machine round end is collectively formed, the output end of the controller by wire respectively with No. three miniature electric rotatings
Machine and rectangle electromagnetism gear door S are electrically connected with.
The load carrier is by multiple No. three bars for being opened in bar shaped workbench front surface and match with multiple N shapes bracing frames
Shape opening, it is arranged on each N shapes bracing frame lower section and the bar shaped finished product box with corresponding rectangle electromagnetism gear door S-phase overlap joint, sets
Put each bar shaped finished product box front surface pull handle, be arranged on multiple cross frames of lower surface in each bar shaped finished product box
Collectively form.
The quantitative inflow mechanism is led to by being opened in a manhole of bar shaped worktable upper surface, be inlaid in a circle
Conical hopper in hole, it is arranged on the horizontal circle column casing of conical hopper upper surface, is opened in a bar of horizontal circle column casing upper surface
Shape opening, the bar shaped transfer drum for being fixedly connected on a strip gab upper surface, it is arranged on horizontal circle column casing two opposite sides surface
No. one rotate circular shaft, be arranged on horizontal circle column casing side surface and with No. one rotate circular shaft end face be connected by a Miniature
Rotating motor, it is sleeved on No. one and rotates what the stirring vane for matching on circular shaft and with horizontal circle column casing was collectively formed, the control
The output end of device is electrically connected with by wire and a miniature electric rotating machine.
The travel mechanism is by being arranged on multiple rectangular preiections of bar shaped pedestal lower surface, be arranged on each rectangular preiection side
Two groups of horizontal cylinders on surface, the support bar being sleeved on each horizontal cylinder, be opened on each support bar lower surface
Number circular groove, it is inlaid in supporting cylinder, being sleeved on each and support a rotation on cylinder in each circular groove
Bearing, the rotation universal wheel being sleeved on each rolling bearing are collectively formed.
The quantity of the plurality of N shapes bracing frame is 2-4.
The quantity of the plurality of No. two manholes is 8-12.
The controller is the controller of MAM-300.
PLC control system is provided with the controller.
The controller is provided with capacitance touch screen and commercial power interface, and the output end of the controller is by wire and electric capacity
Touch-screen is electrically connected with, and the input of the controller is electrically connected with by wire with commercial power interface.
A kind of device of the screening seed grain made using technical scheme, a kind of relatively simple for structure, behaviour
Make also more convenient, intelligent separation can be carried out, while directly smearing agricultural chemicals, and the how many dress of inlet can be controlled
Put.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the device of screening seed grain of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial top view of particle screen selecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of particle screen selecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of the device of screening seed grain of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of spraying agricultural chemicals mechanism of the present invention;
In figure, 1, bar shaped pedestal;2nd, bar shaped workbench;3rd, N shapes bracing frame;4th, automatically controlled catch bar S;5th, rectangle uncovered is carried
Box;6th, No. two strip gabs;7th, rectangle Carrier box;8th, miniature pusher cylinder;9th, automatically controlled push rod;10th, rectangular slab;11st, rectangle holds
Support plate;12nd, No. two manholes;13rd, electromagnetism gear door;14th, No. two rotation circular shafts;15th, poke rod is intersected;16th, No. two Miniatures
Rotating motor;17th, controller;18th, a strip groove;19th, support column;20th, bar shaped stirring casing;21st, a rectangular aperture;
22nd, rectangle electromagnetism gear door S;23rd, shape support is rolled over;24th, No. three miniature electric rotating machines;25th, roller is stirred;26th, No. three strip gabs;
27th, commercial power interface;28th, bar shaped finished product box;29th, pull handle;30th, cross frame;31st, a manhole;32nd, taper leakage
Bucket;33rd, horizontal circle column casing;34th, bar shaped transfer drum;35th, a rotation circular shaft;36th, a miniature electric rotating machine;37th, paddle
Piece;38th, rectangular preiection;39th, horizontal cylinder;40th, support bar;42nd, a circular groove;43rd, cylinder is supported;44th, a rotation
Bearing;45th, universal wheel is rotated;46th, PLC control system;47th, capacitance touch screen.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as Figure 1-5, a kind of device of screening seed grain,
Including bar shaped pedestal (1), bar shaped pedestal (1) upper surface is fixedly connected with bar shaped workbench (2), the bar shaped workbench
(2) internal is to be provided with particle screen selecting mechanism, bar shaped workbench (2) upper surface in hollow-core construction, the bar shaped workbench (2)
Quantitative inflow mechanism is provided with, in the bar shaped workbench (2) and positioned at particle screen selecting mechanism lower section load carrier, the bar are provided with
Shape pedestal (1) lower surface is provided with travel mechanism, is connected by spraying agricultural chemicals mechanism between the particle screen selecting mechanism and load carrier
Connect, the particle screen selecting mechanism by be arranged on the interior lower surface of bar shaped workbench (2) multiple N shape bracing frames (3) being parallel to each other,
It is fixedly connected on each automatically controlled catch bar S (4) in two groups of N shape bracing frame (3) upper surfaces, is arranged on the automatically controlled catch bar S (4) per two groups
On rectangle uncovered Carrier box (5), No. two strip gabs being opened on each rectangle uncovered Carrier box (5) lower end side surface
(6), it is arranged on each rectangle Carrier box (7) inner surface and one group relative with corresponding No. two strip gabs (6) miniature pushes away
Take offence cylinder (8), be arranged on each miniature pusher cylinder (8) promote-side automatically controlled push rod (9), be fixedly connected on per group and automatically controlled push away
The rectangular slab (10) that matches on bar (9) end face and with rectangle uncovered Carrier box (5), it is arranged on each rectangle uncovered Carrier box
(5) in and the rectangle loading plate (11) above No. two strip gabs (6), it is opened in each rectangle loading plate (11) upper surface
Multiple No. two manholes (12), the electromagnetism being inlaid in each No. two manhole (12) keep off door (13), are arranged on each square
One group in shape uncovered Carrier box (5) two rotates circular shaft (14), is sleeved on each No. two intersections rotated on circular shaft (14) group
Lever (15), be arranged on each rectangle uncovered Carrier box (5) side surface and with each No. two rotate circular shaft (14) end faces connect
What No. two miniature electric rotating machines (16) for connecing collectively formed, bar shaped workbench (2) side surface is provided with controller (17), institute
State the output end of controller (17) by wire respectively with automatically controlled catch bar S (4), miniature pusher cylinder (8), automatically controlled push rod (9),
Electromagnetism gear door (13) and No. two miniature electric rotating machines (16) are electrically connected with;The spraying agricultural chemicals mechanism is opened in each N shape bracing frame
(3) it is a strip groove (18) on side surface, two groups of support columns (19) being inlaid in each strip groove (18), solid
Surely be connected to stir per the bar shaped mutually overlapped on two groups of support column (19) end faces and with No. two strip gabs (6) casing (20),
It is opened in a rectangular aperture (21) of each interior lower surface of bar shaped stirring casing (20), is inlaid in each rectangular aperture (21)
Interior rectangle electromagnetism keeps off door S (22), the folding shape support being hingedly connected on each bar shaped stirring casing (20) two opposite sides surface
(23), be arranged on each folding shape support (23) side surface on and round end phase under No. three miniature electric rotating machines (24), be sleeved on
What the stirring roller (25) on each No. three miniature electric rotating machine (24) round ends was collectively formed, the output of the controller (17)
End keeps off door S (22) and is electrically connected with No. three miniature electric rotating machines (24) and rectangle electromagnetism respectively by wire;The load carrier
By multiple No. three strip gabs (26) for being opened in bar shaped workbench (2) front surface and matching with multiple N shapes bracing frames (3), set
The bar shaped finished product box (28) putting in each N shape bracing frames (3) lower section and mutually overlap with corresponding rectangle electromagnetism gear door S (22),
It is arranged on the pull handle (29) of each bar shaped finished product box (28) front surface, is arranged on each interior lower surface of bar shaped finished product box (28)
Multiple cross frames (30) collectively form;The quantitative mechanism that flows into is by being opened in No. one of bar shaped workbench (2) upper surface
Manhole (31), the conical hopper (32) being inlaid in a manhole (31), it is arranged on conical hopper (32) upper surface
Horizontal circle column casing (33), be opened in a strip gab of horizontal circle column casing (33) upper surface, be fixedly connected on a bar shaped and open
The bar shaped transfer drum (34) of mouthful upper surface, be arranged on No. one of horizontal circle column casing (33) two opposite sides surface rotate circular shaft (35),
It is arranged on the side surface of horizontal circle column casing (33) one and rotates circular shaft (35) end face with No. one and is connected by a miniature electric rotating machine
(36), it is sleeved on the stirring vane (37) matched on rotation circular shaft (35) and with horizontal circle column casing (33) to collectively form
, the output end of the controller (17) is electrically connected with by wire and a miniature electric rotating machine (36);The travel mechanism
By being arranged on multiple rectangular preiections (38) of bar shaped pedestal (1) lower surface, be arranged on each rectangular preiection (38) side surface
Two groups of horizontal cylinders (39), the support bar (40) being sleeved on each horizontal cylinder (39), it is opened in each support bar (40) lower end
A circular groove (42) on face, the support cylinder (43) being inlaid in each circular groove (42), it is sleeved on each
Support a rolling bearing (44) on cylinder (43), the rotation universal wheel (45) being sleeved on each rolling bearing (44)
Collectively form;The quantity of the plurality of N shapes bracing frame (3) is 2-4;The quantity of the plurality of No. two manholes (12) is
8-12;The controller (17) for MAM-300 controller;PLC control system (46) is provided with the controller (17);Institute
State controller (17) and be provided with capacitance touch screen (47) and commercial power interface (27), the output end of the controller (17) passes through wire
It is electrically connected with capacitance touch screen (47), the input of the controller (17) is electrically connected by wire with commercial power interface (27)
Connect.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that bar shaped pedestal upper surface is fixedly connected with bar shaped workbench, inside bar shaped workbench
For hollow-core construction, particle screen selecting mechanism is provided with bar shaped workbench, bar shaped worktable upper surface is provided with quantitative inflow mechanism, bar shaped
Load carrier is provided with workbench and positioned at particle screen selecting mechanism lower section, bar shaped pedestal lower surface is provided with travel mechanism, particle sieve
Select between mechanism and load carrier by the connection of spraying agricultural chemicals mechanism, particle screen selecting mechanism is by being arranged on following table in bar shaped workbench
Multiple N shape bracing frames being parallel to each other in face, be fixedly connected on the automatically controlled catch bar S in each two groups of N shape bracing frames upper surface, arrange
Rectangle uncovered Carrier box on the automatically controlled catch bar S per two groups, it is opened on each rectangle uncovered Carrier box lower end side surface
No. two strip gabs, it is arranged on each rectangle Carrier box inner surface and one group relative with corresponding No. two strip gabs miniature
Pusher cylinder, the automatically controlled push rod being arranged on each miniature pusher cylinder promote-side, it is fixedly connected on per group of automatically controlled push rod one end
The rectangular slab that matches on face and with rectangle uncovered Carrier box, it is arranged in each rectangle uncovered Carrier box and positioned at No. two bar shapeds
The rectangle loading plate of overthe openings, multiple No. two manholes for being opened in each rectangle loading plate upper surface, be inlaid in each two
Electromagnetism gear door in number manhole, a group No. two be arranged in each rectangle uncovered Carrier box rotate circular shafts, be sleeved on it is every
It is individual No. two rotate circular shaft on intersection poke rod, be arranged on each rectangle uncovered Carrier box side surface and with each No. two rotation
What No. two miniature electric rotating machines of circular shaft end face connection were collectively formed, bar shaped workbench side surface is provided with controller, control
The output end of device keeps off door with automatically controlled catch bar S, miniature pusher cylinder, automatically controlled push rod, electromagnetism respectively by wire and No. two miniature
Electric rotating machine is electrically connected with, and a kind of relatively simple for structure, operation is also more convenient, can carry out intelligent separation, while directly applying
Agricultural chemicals is smeared, and the how many device of inlet can be controlled.
In the present embodiment, in bar shaped workbench lower surface multiple two groups of N shape bracing frames upper surfaces being parallel to each other
Automatically controlled catch bar S supports the movement of rectangle uncovered Carrier box, No. two strip gab phases on the side surface of rectangle uncovered Carrier box lower end
To one group of miniature pusher cylinder promote the rectangular slab on automatically controlled push rod to move, in rectangle uncovered Carrier box and positioned at No. two
No. two manholes of the rectangle loading plate upper surface above strip gab can be screened, the electromagnetism in No. two manholes
Gear door is responsible for blocking, and No. two intersection poke rods rotated on circular shaft of in rectangle uncovered Carrier box group are responsible for stirring, and N shapes are supported
Support column in a strip groove on frame side surface supports bar shaped agitator tank body, No. of lower surface in bar shaped agitator tank body
Rectangle electromagnetism gear door S in rectangular aperture is responsible for blocking, and the folding shape support on bar shaped stirring casing two opposite sides surface supports three
Number miniature electric rotating machine, the stirring roller that No. three miniature electric rotating machines are rotated on end is stirred, table before bar shaped workbench
The bar shaped finished product box that face and multiple No. three strip gabs matched with N shape bracing frames are mutually overlapped is responsible for dressing up product, bar shaped finished product
The pull handle of box front surface can pull out bar shaped finished product box, the taper in a manhole of bar shaped worktable upper surface
A number rotation of the bar shaped transfer drum side surface of a number strip gab upper surface of the horizontal circle column casing upper surface of funnel upper surface
Circular shaft is rotated in a miniature electric rotating machine, and a stirring vane for rotating on circular shaft and matching with horizontal circle column casing is born
Duty stirring, the travel mechanism below the device can be such that the device preferably moves, convenient and swift.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Some of which part is made some variation embody the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.