CN106622928A - Water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device - Google Patents

Water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106622928A
CN106622928A CN201611079644.XA CN201611079644A CN106622928A CN 106622928 A CN106622928 A CN 106622928A CN 201611079644 A CN201611079644 A CN 201611079644A CN 106622928 A CN106622928 A CN 106622928A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
cavity
circulation type
water circulation
wet grinding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611079644.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈拙夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Genchi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Genchi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Genchi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Genchi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611079644.XA priority Critical patent/CN106622928A/en
Publication of CN106622928A publication Critical patent/CN106622928A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/04Stationary flat screens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/22Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating with recirculation of material to crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2230/00Specific aspects relating to the whole B07B subclass
    • B07B2230/01Wet separation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device. The problem that in the prior art, flying dust is prone to occurring, and accordingly the health of operation staff is influenced is solved. The water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device comprises a cavity, a feeding inlet, a discharging outlet and screen cloth arranged in the cavity, wherein the feeding inlet and the discharging outlet are formed in the cavity; two screening plate installation frames are arranged in the cavity; the screen cloth is arranged on the screening plate installation frames and divides the cavity into three chambers arranged in sequence; the three chambers arranged in sequence comprise the primary processing chamber, the finished product collecting chamber and a small particle recycling chamber; the feeding inlet is located in the top end of the primary processing chamber; the discharging outlet is located in the bottom end of the finished product collecting chamber; the small particle recycling chamber is further provided with a recycling port, and a settling pond is connected to the recycling port; and the settling pond communicates with the primary processing chamber through a water pump. The water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device has the advantages that flying dust is avoided, and the screening effect is good.

Description

The device of stalk powder is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grinding screening plant of stalk powder, and in particular to straw is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding The device of powder.
Background technology
Straw is the general name of ripe crops stem and leaf (fringe) part.It is often referred to Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza sativa L., Semen Maydiss, potato class, Brassica campestris L, cotton The remainder of flower, Caulis Sacchari sinensis and other crops (usually coarse grain) after seed is harvested.The photosynthetic product of crops has More than half is present in straw, and straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty can be again Raw living resources, straw is also a kind of roughage.Feature is crude fiber content height (30%-40%), and containing lignin etc.. Thus, a kind of method that utilization straw prepares dietary fiber is disclosed in prior art, in the method, the particle diameter of straw is had It is strict with.
In the prior art, the stalk particle in certain particle size range is prepared, needs are first crushed to it, Ran Hou Sieved, operated very loaded down with trivial details;And in screening process, the stalk powder particle diameter needed for due to preparing cellulose is one In individual less particle size range, if the equipment of screening is not that closed space or obturation effect be not good, airborne dust is easily caused non- Chang Yanchong, so affect operator it is healthy.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:In prior art, the equipment of screening is not closed space or closed Effect on driving birds is not good, is easily caused the very serious situation of airborne dust and occurs, and then affects operator's healthy, the mesh of the present invention Be that the device that stalk powder is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding is provided, solve the above problems.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The device of stalk powder is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding, including cavity, the charging aperture being arranged on cavity and is gone out Material mouth, and the screen cloth being arranged in cavity, are provided with two sieving plate installing frames in the cavity, the screen cloth is arranged on should Three chambers being sequentially arranged are separated on sieving plate installing frame and by cavity, three chambers being sequentially arranged are respectively just Level processing chamber housing, finished product collection chamber and little particle reclaim chamber;
The charging aperture is located at the top of primary treatment chamber, and the discharging opening is located at the bottom of finished product collection chamber, institute The bottom for stating primary treatment chamber arranges a big particle diameter outlet, and in the big particle diameter outlet ball mill, the ball milling are connected The discharging opening of machine is connected with charging aperture, and is additionally provided with a valve in big particle diameter outlet;
The little particle to be reclaimed and be additionally provided with recovery port on chamber, and a sedimentation tank is connected with the recovery port, described heavy Shallow lake pond is by water pump and primary treatment chamber;The bottom of the primary treatment chamber and finished product collection chamber is respectively provided with one Agitating device.
Stalk powder particle diameter needed for due to preparing cellulose is less, when being sieved using conventional screening plant, not only The size for being only easily caused screening is not accurate enough, and easily airborne dust, if operator work in such a case, holds Easily unhealthful, the mode of shaking-sieving of the prior art is modified as water and drives screening by the present invention, and optimizes the present invention Overall structure, by the optimization of present configuration, the situation that can be prevented effectively from airborne dust occurs, it is ensured that the person of operator is good for Health.
The present invention can be sieved accurately by the screening mode in cavity using multistage filter screen in combination with waterpower drive Go out the stalk particle of required particle diameter size, and avoid harm caused by airborne dust, effect is very notable.
Also, the setting that the present invention passes through agitating device, effectively by the straw in primary treatment chamber and finished product collection chamber Stalk powder is more preferable with water body to mix homogeneously, and then under the drive of water body, is preferably sieved, and makes screening efficiency higher. Meanwhile, the water body in the present invention can reduce cost input with cycling and reutilization.
By the stalk powder of the big particle diameter after water sieve point in the present invention, when a certain amount is stacked into, can be by beating Valve opening door, transports it into and again returned in cavity after grinding in ball mill, and then the utilization of raw material is better achieved.
Further, the outlet of the water pump is connected at primary treatment chamber top position.
Further, the agitating device includes extending to centre rotational axis at chamber bottom position from chamber top, It is fixed on centre rotational axis top and positioned at the motor of cavity top end, more than one stirring arranged around centre rotational axis Bar, the scraping blade on the puddler of centrally disposed rotary shaft lowermost end.The auxiliary vertical with connecting rod is additionally provided with the connecting rod Puddler.The scraping blade is made up of quality of rubber materials.
In the present invention, by the setting of said structure, will further the stalk particle of finished product collection chamber bottom be deposited in It is uniform with water mixing, and then be easy to bring particle diameter into little particle recovery chamber by the flowing of water body less than the stalk particle of demand In room, screening efficiency is improved.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention can be sieved accurately by the screening mode in cavity using multistage filter screen in combination with waterpower drive The stalk particle of required particle diameter size is separated, and avoids harm caused by airborne dust, effect is very notable;
2nd, it is of the invention by the setting of agitating device, effectively by the powder of straw in primary treatment chamber and finished product collection chamber End is more preferable with water body to mix homogeneously, and then under the drive of water body, is preferably sieved, and makes screening efficiency higher;
3rd, the water body in the present invention can reduce cost input with cycling and reutilization.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of agitating device in the present invention.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- cavitys, 2- charging apertures, 3- discharging openings, 4- screen clothes, 5- sieving plate installing frames, 6- sedimentation tanks, 7- water pumps, the big grains of 8- Footpath exports, 9- agitating devices, 10- ball mill, 11- valves;
91- centre rotational axis, 92- stirring sheets, 93- scraping blades, 94- auxiliary puddlers.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the device of stalk powder, including cavity 1 are sieved in water circulation type wet grinding, it is arranged on cavity 1 Charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3, and the screen cloth 4 being arranged in cavity 1, it is characterised in that is provided with two in the cavity 1 Sieving plate installing frame 5, the screen cloth 4 is arranged on the sieving plate installing frame 5 and by cavity 1 and is separated into three chambers being sequentially arranged Room, three chambers being sequentially arranged are respectively primary treatment chamber, finished product collection chamber and little particle and reclaim chamber;
The charging aperture 2 is located at the top of primary treatment chamber, and the discharging opening 3 is located at the bottom of finished product collection chamber, The bottom of the primary treatment chamber arranges a big particle diameter outlet 8, and in the big particle diameter outlet 8 ball mill 10, institute are connected The discharging opening for stating ball mill 10 is connected with charging aperture 2, and is additionally provided with a valve 11 in big particle diameter outlet 8;
The little particle to be reclaimed and be additionally provided with recovery port on chamber, and a sedimentation tank 6 is connected with the recovery port, described heavy Shallow lake pond 6 is by water pump 7 and primary treatment chamber;The bottom of the primary treatment chamber and finished product collection chamber is respectively provided with one Individual agitating device 9;The outlet of the water pump 7 is connected at primary treatment chamber top position.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is that the structure of agitating device 9 is optimized in the present embodiment with the difference of embodiment 1, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, it is concrete to arrange as follows:
The agitating device 9 includes extending to centre rotational axis 91 at chamber bottom position from chamber top, is fixed on The top of centre rotational axis 91 and positioned at the motor on the top of cavity 1, more than one stirring arranged around centre rotational axis 91 Bar 92, the scraping blade 93 on the puddler 92 of the lowermost end of centrally disposed rotary shaft 91.
The auxiliary puddler 94 vertical with connecting rod 92 is additionally provided with the connecting rod 92.The scraping blade 93 is by quality of rubber materials structure Into.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the device of stalk powder, including cavity (1), the charging aperture being arranged on cavity (1) are sieved in water circulation type wet grinding (2) and discharging opening (3), and the screen cloth (4) being arranged in cavity (1), it is characterised in that is provided with two in the cavity (1) Individual sieving plate installing frame (5), the screen cloth (4) on the sieving plate installing frame (5) and by cavity (1) be separated into three it is suitable The chamber of secondary arrangement, three chambers being sequentially arranged are respectively primary treatment chamber, finished product collection chamber and little particle Reclaim chamber;
The charging aperture (2) positioned at the top of primary treatment chamber, the discharging opening (3) positioned at the bottom of finished product collection chamber, The bottom of the primary treatment chamber arranges a big particle diameter and exports (8), and on big particle diameter outlet (8) ball mill is connected (10), the discharging opening of the ball mill (10) is connected with charging aperture (2), and is additionally provided with a valve on big particle diameter outlet (8) (11);
The little particle to be reclaimed and be additionally provided with recovery port on chamber, and a sedimentation tank (6), the precipitation are connected with the recovery port Pond (6) is connected by water pump (7) with the entrance of ball mill (10);The bottom of the primary treatment chamber and finished product collection chamber is equal One agitating device (9) is set.
2. the device of stalk powder is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water The outlet of pump (7) is connected at primary treatment chamber top position.
3. the device of stalk powder is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to stir Mixing device (9) includes extending to centre rotational axis (91) at chamber bottom position from chamber top, is fixed on centre rotational axis (91) top and positioned at the motor on cavity (1) top, more than one puddler arranged around centre rotational axis (91) (92), the scraping blade (93) on the puddler (92) of centrally disposed rotary shaft (91) lowermost end.
4. the device of stalk powder is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the company The auxiliary puddler (94) vertical with connecting rod (92) is additionally provided with bar (92).
5. the device of stalk powder is sieved in water circulation type wet grinding according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described to scrape Piece (93) is made up of quality of rubber materials.
CN201611079644.XA 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device Withdrawn CN106622928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611079644.XA CN106622928A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611079644.XA CN106622928A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106622928A true CN106622928A (en) 2017-05-10

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ID=58813415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611079644.XA Withdrawn CN106622928A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Water circulation type straw powder wet grinding and screening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106622928A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108889592A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-27 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of novel sandstone screening installation
WO2019090637A1 (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-16 张佩嫦 Environment-friendly fiber machine
CN115318122A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-11 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Fermented feed mixing device and treatment process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019090637A1 (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-16 张佩嫦 Environment-friendly fiber machine
CN108889592A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-27 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of novel sandstone screening installation
CN115318122A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-11 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Fermented feed mixing device and treatment process

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170510