CN106618824A - Adjustable self-help device - Google Patents

Adjustable self-help device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106618824A
CN106618824A CN201710045548.1A CN201710045548A CN106618824A CN 106618824 A CN106618824 A CN 106618824A CN 201710045548 A CN201710045548 A CN 201710045548A CN 106618824 A CN106618824 A CN 106618824A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
column body
tableware
adjustable
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710045548.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106618824B (en
Inventor
赵海洋
胡大海
齐宗师
梁艳艳
党瑞
周永波
朱婵
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fourth Military Medical University FMMU filed Critical Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority to CN201710045548.1A priority Critical patent/CN106618824B/en
Publication of CN106618824A publication Critical patent/CN106618824A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106618824B publication Critical patent/CN106618824B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F4/00Methods or devices enabling patients or disabled persons to operate an apparatus or a device not forming part of the body 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an adjustable self-help device. The device comprises an arc-shape plate. A wearing device is arranged on the arc-shape plate. The outer surface of the arc-shape plate is provided fixedly with an adjustable tableware fixing device. The adjustable tableware fixing device comprises an upper column body and a lower column body. The upper column body and the lower column body are connected, and the upper column body can revolve around the lower column body in 360 degrees. A tableware insertion hole is arranged in the side surface of the upper column body. The upper surface of the upper column body is provided with a thread hole which is communicated with the tableware insertion hole. A screw nut is arranged in the threaded hole. The adjustable self-help device can adjust the food intake angle to the optimal state by itself without the necessity of repeated adjustment in an institute, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to wear, easy to wear, and applicable to the invalid people with crippled left or right limbs of the upper body.

Description

A kind of adjustable self-help device
Technical field
The invention belongs to equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of adjustable self-help device, for the postoperative patients with amputation of upper limbs, Solve daily autonomous feeding problem.
Background technology
At present, the patient of upper limb amputation, topmost problem is to solve personal daily viability, preferably returns society Meeting, its feeding problem is the most important thing, therefore self-help device is requisite.
Existing self-help device needs the personal customization of " cutting the garment according to the figure " formula, needs multiple adjustment, then wears, and then adjusts again. Main cause is individual different, and the stub end length of upper limb amputation patient differs, so need repeatedly to carry out hospital's correction best angle, Fixed tableware device on adjustment self-help device and the angle of patient's stump, reach the feed effect of best angle, so as to give patient More trouble is brought, is taken time and effort.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adjustable self-help device, overcoming need to repeatedly carry out the trouble that hospital is adjusted, and suffer from Person can make corresponding adjustment according to the most comfortable feed angle of personal habits, reach the purpose into drinking water.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:
A kind of adjustable self-help device, including arc, the arc is provided with wearable device, and the arc outer surface is fixed There is adjustable tableware fixing device, the adjustable tableware fixing device includes column body and lower prop, and lower prop is fixed on arc On shape plate outer surface, the column body and lower prop be flexibly connected and column body can relative to lower prop 360 degree rotate, it is described on Column side face is provided with tableware socket, and the column body upper surface is provided with the screw thread mouth for communicating vertical with tableware socket, the screw thread mouth Inside it is provided with screw.
The column body and lower prop are connected by teeth groove, and the column body is downward opening fovea superior cylinder, described Lower prop is lower convex column, and the lower convex column is made up of projection and foundation, and the projection is open tubular column, the projection and fovea superior post The groove fit of body and length is identical, is provided with connecting pole in the projection, the groove-bottom of the connecting pole upper end and fovea superior cylinder Portion connects, and foundation is inserted in lower end activity and lower end is provided with chuck, and the connecting pole bottom is provided with spring snib, the spring snib The spring being enclosed within connecting pole is provided between the inner face of projection top.
The wearable device includes the fixing band and Q-RING being respectively arranged on the straight line of arc both sides, in the fixing band It is provided with thread gluing.
The radian of the arc is 120-140 degree.
The lower surface of the lower prop is arc, and the arc radian is identical with arc radian.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
This adjustable self-help device that the present invention is provided, the angle for being adjusted to self optimal autonomous feed that can be autonomous, without the need for Repeatedly carry out institute's adjustment, simple structure is worn conveniently, and portable, upper limbs or so stump is all suitable for.
It is described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is adjustable tableware fixture structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, arc;2nd, fixing band;3rd, rivet;4th, thread gluing;5th, Q-RING;6th, tableware;7th, adjustable tableware is fixed Device;8th, column body;9th, lower prop;10th, tableware socket;11st, screw;12nd, spring;13rd, connecting pole;14th, upper teeth groove;15th, under Teeth groove;16th, projection;17th, foundation;18th, chuck;19th, spring snib.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
In order to overcome existing self-help device repeatedly to carry out the trouble that hospital is adjusted, meeting patient can be according to personal habits to entering Food angle makes the demand of corresponding adjustment, present embodiments provides a kind of adjustable self-help device, including arc 1, the arc Plate 1 is provided with wearable device, and the outer surface of the arc 1 is installed with adjustable tableware fixing device 7, and the adjustable tableware is consolidated Device 7 is determined including column body 8 and lower prop 9, lower prop 9 is fixed on the outer surface of arc 1, the column body 8 and lower prop 9 It is flexibly connected and column body 8 can carries out 360 degree of rotations relative to lower prop 9, the side of the column body 8 is provided with tableware socket 10, The upper surface of column body 8 is provided with the screw thread mouth for communicating vertical with tableware socket 10, and screw 11 is provided with the screw thread mouth.
Using process:First, this adjustable self-help device is integrally attached to by stump by the wearable device on arc 1 On, then by the handle of tableware 6 insertion tableware socket 10, the handle of tableware 6 is adjusted to after suitable length into stubborn screw 11 still further below is carried out It is fixed, when the angle of autonomous feed needs adjustment, column body 8 is rotated, the angle of the optimal autonomous feed of individuality is adjusted to, i.e., Patient's stump and the angle of the handle of tableware 6, reach the purpose of most comfortable autonomous feed angle.
The adjustable self-help device that the present embodiment is provided not only is worn conveniently, and patient is without repeatedly carrying out the positive optimum angle of universities and colleges Degree, oneself can make corresponding adjustment, reach the purpose into drinking water according to the most comfortable feed angle of personal habits.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the logical of a kind of adjustable self-help device, the column body 8 and lower prop 9 is present embodiments provided Cross teeth groove connection, the column body 8 be downward opening fovea superior cylinder, the lower prop 9 be lower convex column, the lower convex column It is made up of projection 16 and foundation 17, the projection 16 is open tubular column, the groove fit and length phase of the projection 16 and fovea superior cylinder Together, connecting pole 13 is provided with the projection 16, the upper end of the connecting pole 13 is connected with the bottom portion of groove of fovea superior cylinder, lower end activity Insertion foundation 17 and lower end is provided with chuck 18, the bottom of the connecting pole 13 is provided with spring snib 19, the spring snib 19 with it is convex The spring 12 being enclosed within connecting pole 13 is provided between the top inner face of post 16.The adjustable structure of tableware fixing device 7 such as Fig. 2 institutes Show.
The present embodiment principle:Using front, column body 8 and lower prop 9 are connected by teeth groove(The lower end of column body 8 Teeth groove 14 is circumferentially with, the upper end of lower prop 9 is circumferentially with the lower teeth groove 15 matched with upper teeth groove 14), as shown in Fig. 2 will The handle of tableware 6 insertion tableware socket 10, the handle of tableware 6 is adjusted to be screwed down screw 11 after suitable length is fixed, such as now The angle of autonomous feed is suitable, then can be used directly;Angle such as autonomous feed needs adjustment, and column body 8, here are pulled up upwards During, connecting pole 13 is overall to move upwards, and the spring 12 on connecting pole 13 is rotated afterwards by the top inner face compression of projection 16 Column body 8, chooses and loosed one's grip after best angle, and column body 8 is moved downward automatically under the elastic force effect of spring 12, and projection 16 enters In entering the groove of fovea superior cylinder, connecting pole 13 is partially into the center of foundation 17, finally goes up teeth groove 14 and lower teeth groove 15 is engaged, so as to Fixed column body 8, completes the adjustment of angle.
Wherein, chuck effect is to prevent from excessively pulling out column body 8 upwards and separating upper lower prop, and the setting of chuck can be real Now upper lower prop is fixed in certain activity interval..
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of adjustable self-help device as shown in Figure 1, the wearable device are present embodiments provided Including the fixing band 2 and Q-RING 5 that are respectively arranged on the both sides straight line of arc 1, the fixing band 2 is provided with thread gluing 4.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, arc 1 is the rectangle base plate for having a certain radian moulded with low temperature sheet material, The side of arc 1 is fixing band 2, and fixing band 2 is two nylon tapes, is fixed on arc 1 by rivet 3, and opposite side is relative Position is Q-RING 5, is fixed by thread gluing 4 through after Q-RING 5 by nylon tape and completes adjustable self-help device consolidating on stump It is fixed.
In the present embodiment, the radian of the arc 1 is 120-140 degree;The width of arc is the 1/3 of upper-arm circumference degree Left and right.As shown in Fig. 2 the lower surface of the lower prop 9 is arc, the arc radian is identical with the radian of arc 1.It is easy to more preferably Fix with arc 1.
In sum, the present invention provide this adjustable self-help device, can be autonomous be adjusted to self The angle of food, without the need for repeatedly carrying out institute's adjustment, simple structure is worn conveniently, and portable, upper limbs or so stump is all suitable for.
The part that the present embodiment is not specifically described belongs to the common knowledge and known technology of the art, herein not Another one describes in detail.
Exemplified as above is only the illustration to the present invention, does not constitute the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, all It is that design same or analogous with the present invention is belonged within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable self-help device, it is characterised in that:Including arc(1), the arc(1)Wearable device is provided with, The arc(1)Outer surface is installed with adjustable tableware fixing device(7), the adjustable tableware fixing device(7)Including Column body(8)And lower prop(9), lower prop(9)It is fixed on arc(1)On outer surface, the column body(8)And lower prop (9)It is flexibly connected and column body(8)Can be relative to lower prop(9)360 degree of rotations, the column body(8)Side is provided with tableware inserting Mouthful(10), the column body(8)Upper surface is provided with and tableware socket(10)The screw thread mouth for vertically communicating, in the screw thread mouth spiral shell is provided with Nail(11).
2. a kind of adjustable self-help device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column body(8)And lower prop(9) By teeth groove connect, the column body(8)For downward opening fovea superior cylinder, the lower prop(9)It is described for lower convex column Lower convex column is by projection(16)And foundation(17)Composition, the projection(16)For open tubular column, the projection(16)With fovea superior cylinder Groove fit and length is identical, the projection(16)Inside it is provided with connecting pole(13), the connecting pole(13)Upper end and fovea superior cylinder Bottom portion of groove connection, lower end activity insertion foundation(17)And lower end is provided with chuck(18), the connecting pole(13)Bottom is provided with Spring snib(19), the spring snib(19)With projection(16)It is provided between the inner face of top and is enclosed within connecting pole(13)On bullet Spring(12).
3. a kind of adjustable self-help device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wearable device includes being respectively arranged on Arc(1)Fixing band on the straight line of both sides(2)And Q-RING(5), the fixing band(2)It is provided with thread gluing(4).
4. a kind of adjustable self-help device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arc(1)Radian be 120-140 degree.
5. a kind of adjustable self-help device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The lower prop(9)'s Lower surface is arc, the arc radian and arc(1)Radian is identical.
CN201710045548.1A 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of adjustable self-help device Expired - Fee Related CN106618824B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710045548.1A CN106618824B (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of adjustable self-help device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710045548.1A CN106618824B (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of adjustable self-help device

Publications (2)

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CN106618824A true CN106618824A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106618824B CN106618824B (en) 2018-04-06

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4606484A (en) * 1985-10-18 1986-08-19 Sybil B. A. Winter Tool holding appliance for persons with limited use of hands
CN86108687A (en) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-13 赫恩·乔治·贝依尔 Amputee or the people with disability assistor of taking food
JPH0866288A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-03-12 Eimu:Kk Fixture for eating and drinking
US6394516B1 (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-05-28 Alexander Zhuravsky Utensil holding device
CN2756103Y (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-02-08 王其龙 Ladle special for hand and arm disabled people
CN101081184A (en) * 2007-06-29 2007-12-05 西北工业大学 Self-help dining machine
CN201260573Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-06-24 顾坚强 Dining knife for disabled person
CN202477242U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-10 浙江商业职业技术学院 Special spoon for hand disabled person
CN103099513A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-15 上海海事大学 Auxiliary device for self-help diet
CN203749103U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-08-06 美德创新(北京)科技有限公司 Auxiliary tableware with universal angle adjustment and locking functions

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4606484A (en) * 1985-10-18 1986-08-19 Sybil B. A. Winter Tool holding appliance for persons with limited use of hands
CN86108687A (en) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-13 赫恩·乔治·贝依尔 Amputee or the people with disability assistor of taking food
JPH0866288A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-03-12 Eimu:Kk Fixture for eating and drinking
US6394516B1 (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-05-28 Alexander Zhuravsky Utensil holding device
CN2756103Y (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-02-08 王其龙 Ladle special for hand and arm disabled people
CN101081184A (en) * 2007-06-29 2007-12-05 西北工业大学 Self-help dining machine
CN201260573Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-06-24 顾坚强 Dining knife for disabled person
CN202477242U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-10 浙江商业职业技术学院 Special spoon for hand disabled person
CN103099513A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-15 上海海事大学 Auxiliary device for self-help diet
CN203749103U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-08-06 美德创新(北京)科技有限公司 Auxiliary tableware with universal angle adjustment and locking functions

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