CN106618621B - Control method and device for preheating-free scanning of bulb tube and medical equipment - Google Patents

Control method and device for preheating-free scanning of bulb tube and medical equipment Download PDF

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CN106618621B
CN106618621B CN201710002402.9A CN201710002402A CN106618621B CN 106618621 B CN106618621 B CN 106618621B CN 201710002402 A CN201710002402 A CN 201710002402A CN 106618621 B CN106618621 B CN 106618621B
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CN106618621A (en
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宋庆贺
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Neusoft Medical Systems Co Ltd
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    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
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Abstract

The application provides a control method and a control device for preheating-free scanning of a bulb tube and medical equipment, wherein the method is applied to the medical equipment for obtaining an image of a detected body in an X-ray scanning mode, and comprises the following steps: when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, acquiring a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0; and executing the preheating-free pay-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition. By applying the method, the problems that the bulb tube loss is easily caused in the preheating process of the conventional bulb tube and the service life of the bulb tube is shortened can be solved; moreover, the problem that the preheating time of the bulb tube is long, which causes inconvenience to patients and medical staff is solved.

Description

Control method and device for preheating-free scanning of bulb tube and medical equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a preheating-free scanning control method and device for a bulb tube and medical equipment.
Background
Medical imaging apparatuses such as CT (Computed Tomography) apparatuses, DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) apparatuses, and the like all scan a slice of a certain thickness of a part of a scanned object such as a human body by emitting X-ray beams through a bulb to obtain a CT scan image, and thus the bulb is a core component of such medical apparatuses. Due to the importance of the bulb, it is desirable to minimize the loss of the bulb during use of such medical devices.
However, in practical use, if the bulb is cooled for a while, the bulb needs to be preheated, and the preheating process is to heat the cathode filament of the bulb to an operating state. However, the preheating process of the bulb tube is to perform a plurality of long-time pay-off operations with large dosage through a plurality of scanning protocols, that is, the heating during the preheating process can increase the loss of the bulb tube; and, because the bulb is preheated for a long time, the waiting time of patients and medical staff may be increased in practical use.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a method and an apparatus for controlling preheating-free scanning of a bulb tube, and a medical device, so as to solve the problems that the bulb tube is easily damaged in the preheating process of the existing bulb tube, and the service life of the bulb tube is reduced; moreover, the problem that the preheating time of the bulb tube is long, which causes inconvenience to patients and medical staff is solved.
Specifically, the method is realized through the following technical scheme:
according to a first aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a control method for preheating-free scanning of a bulb, the method being applied to a medical apparatus for obtaining an image of a subject by means of X-ray scanning, the method including:
when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, acquiring a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and executing the preheating-free pay-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical equipment is always in a working state.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a control apparatus for preheating-free scanning of a bulb, the apparatus being applied to a medical device for obtaining an image of a subject by an X-ray scanning method, the apparatus including:
the condition obtaining unit is used for obtaining a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and the scanning execution unit is used for executing preheating-free pay-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical equipment is always in a working state.
According to a third aspect of embodiments herein, there is provided a medical apparatus comprising: a console and a gantry; the console comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used for storing executable instructions corresponding to the control device for the preheating-free scanning of the bulb tube;
wherein, the processor reads the executable instruction corresponding to the control device of the bulb tube preheating-free scanning and is used for executing:
when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, acquiring a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and executing the preheating-free pay-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical equipment is always in a working state.
It can be seen from the above embodiments that, when the bulb of the medical device is in the non-operating state and the preheating-free remaining available time is greater than 0, the preheating-free pay-off scanning is executed according to the obtained preheating-free scanning condition, so that the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb can be restored to the maximum value of the bulb available time again, thereby effectively avoiding the bulb preheating process in the conventional technology. Because the unwrapping wire scanning of exempting from to preheat according to the exempting from scanning condition execution that obtains, for bulb in the conventional art preheats the process, the bundle of rays that the bulb produced is less to can reduce the bulb loss, prolong medical equipment's life, simultaneously, effectively solve because of the preheating time of bulb is longer, can cause inconvenient problem to disease and medical personnel.
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FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for controlling preheating-free scanning of a bulb according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary embodiment of a method for controlling preheating-free scanning of a bulb according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a hardware configuration of a medical device of the present application;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a control device for preheating-free scanning of a bulb according to the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present application. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
The control method for the preheating-free scanning of the bulb tube can be applied to medical equipment for obtaining an image of a detected object in an X-ray scanning mode, and the medical equipment can comprise a CT (computed tomography) device, a PET-CT device, a DSA (digital signal processor) device and the like. Taking a CT apparatus as an example, the tube is a core component of the CT apparatus because the CT apparatus radiates an X-ray beam through the tube to scan a layer of a certain thickness of a certain part of a subject, for example, a human body in general, and obtain a CT scan image.
After the CT apparatus is turned on, in order to prevent the filament from breaking due to sudden scanning in a long-time cooling state, the bulb tube is usually preheated first, and the filament can be paid off and scanned after the preheating is completed. As the preheating process of the bulb tube mainly generates a large dose of X-ray beams in a period of time through the bulb tube, the cathode filament of the bulb tube is heated to a working state. And, after each preheating of the bulb is completed, the bulb of the CT apparatus may have a usable time, for example, 4 hours, and during the usable time, the bulb may perform the payoff scanning directly without preheating. Within the tube availability time, e.g. 4 hours, if the tube has been payed out for a scan, the remaining availability time of the tube will be recalled from the moment of the last payout scan, e.g. the CT device is at 8: 00, completing one-time bulb tube preheating, 10 a.m.: 00, paying off and scanning a patient, and recovering the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube to 4 hours; if the duration of the non-operational state of the bulb of the CT device has reached 4 hours, for example, from 10 a.m.: during the period from 00 to 14:00 pm, the bulb tube of the CT apparatus is always in a non-working state, after 14:00 pm, the remaining preheating-free available time of the bulb tube is already 0, and if the CT apparatus needs to be used for performing the line-releasing scan on the patient, the bulb tube should be preheated again.
Based on the description, the method controls the bulb tube to perform one-time preheating-free pay-off scanning when the bulb tube is in a non-working state and the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube is greater than 0, so that the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube is recovered to the maximum value of the available time of the bulb tube again, the bulb tube preheating process is avoided as much as possible, and the problem that the bulb tube is easy to lose in the existing bulb tube preheating process is solved; meanwhile, the problem that inconvenience is caused to patients and medical staff due to long preheating time of the bulb tube is solved.
The method provided by the present application is described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of an embodiment of a control method for preheating-free scanning of a bulb according to the present application is shown. The method may comprise the steps of:
step 101: when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, acquiring a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition; when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0.
Taking the CT device as an example, the CT device can display the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube in real time on the main control interface; or, the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube can be reminded at intervals according to the system setting of the CT equipment by the manager.
First, when the bulb of the CT apparatus is in the non-operating state and the remaining free time of the preheating-free operation is greater than 0, a process of detecting a scanning trigger command of the preheating-free operation is described as an example:
in an alternative implementation, after the subject, such as a patient, registers the scanning reservation information, the CT device may detect the scanning reservation information of the patient. At this time, the CT apparatus may output the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb, for example, remind the output of the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb by a sound, or display the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb on the main control interface.
Medical personnel can judge whether the bulb is enough to support the unwrapping wire scanning to the disease at present through the exempting from of bulb and preheating remaining available time to and the scanning reservation information of disease. For example, if the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb only remains 3 minutes, and the medical staff judges that the setting time of the patient needs at least 3 minutes according to the scanning reservation information of the patient, the medical staff may consider that the bulb is not enough to support the paying-off scanning of the patient currently. At the moment, medical staff can trigger and generate a preheating-free scanning triggering instruction to the CT equipment through a main control interface of the CT equipment.
In another alternative implementation, when the bulb of the CT apparatus is in the inactive state, and the remaining free time of the bulb is greater than 0 and does not exceed a preset threshold, for example, 30 minutes, the CT apparatus may automatically trigger generation of the scan trigger instruction without preheating.
In yet another optional implementation manner, when the bulb of the CT device is in a non-working state, and the CT device monitors that the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb is greater than 0 and does not exceed a preset threshold, the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb may be output, and when the medical care personnel determines that the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb does not exceed the preset threshold through the output preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb, a scanning trigger instruction that is free of preheating may be generated by triggering the CT device through a main control interface of the CT device.
In yet another optional implementation manner, when the bulb of the CT device is in a non-working state, and the CT device monitors that the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb is greater than 0 and does not exceed a preset threshold, the CT device may output a prompt message that the pay-off scanning needs to be performed, where the prompt message may be represented by turning on or off a signal lamp or by a preset sound prompt, which is not limited in this application. After receiving the prompt message, the medical staff can trigger and generate a preheating-free scanning triggering instruction to the CT device through the main control interface of the CT device.
Next, based on the above-described process of detecting the preheating-free scan trigger instruction by the CT device, a process of obtaining a corresponding preheating-free scan condition by the CT device is described:
in an alternative implementation, the CT apparatus may obtain the target preheat-free scan sequence through the detected scan reservation information of the object. Specifically, the scan reservation information of the object may include a scan protocol, the scan protocol may correspond to at least one scan sequence, and the CT device may determine a target preheat-free scan sequence from the at least one scan sequence corresponding to the scan protocol.
For example, as shown in table 1 below, an example of a scan sequence corresponding to a scan protocol included in the scan reservation information of the subject is:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0001202028920000061
The above table 1 includes two Scan sequences, from which the CT apparatus can determine a target preheat-free Scan sequence, for example, "Scan-1" is determined as the target preheat-free Scan sequence. In practical applications, there may be various ways to determine a target preheating-free scan sequence from at least one scan sequence, for example, selecting the scan sequence arranged at the top according to the arrangement order of the scan sequences, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
In another alternative implementation, the CT device may obtain a target warmup-free scan sequence based on historical patient scan information. Specifically, a patient information database for recording historical patient scanning information may be stored in the CT device, and a corresponding relationship between patient scanning IDs and patient scanning sequences is stored in the patient information database, where each patient scanning ID corresponds to at least one patient scanning sequence. The CT device may obtain the patient scanning sequence with the largest occurrence number by counting through the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient ID, and use the patient scanning sequence with the largest occurrence number as the target preheating-free scanning sequence, where the detailed description of the above process may refer to the description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not described in detail herein first.
In the two alternative implementations described above, after determining the target preheat-free scan sequence, the CT device may acquire an air correction scan condition corresponding to the target preheat-free scan sequence.
For example, a target preheating-free scanning sequence acquired by the CT apparatus is shown in table 1, and table 2 is an example of air correction scanning conditions corresponding to the target preheating-free scanning sequence:
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0001202028920000071
In yet another optional implementation manner, the CT device may acquire a preset scanning parameter, and generate a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition according to the preset scanning parameter. The preset scan parameters may include focus mode, focus position, focus size, bulb voltage, scan resolution, rotation speed, slice gear, and the like.
Step 102: and executing the preheating-free paying-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical equipment is always in a working state.
In an optional implementation manner, the CT device may set air correction scanning parameters of the CT device according to scanning parameters included in the acquired air correction scanning conditions; and controlling each device to perform initialization adjustment so that the CT device is in an environment where air correction can be performed, for example, reading the position of the scanning bed, and if the position of the scanning bed is not zeroed, controlling the position of the scanning bed to be zeroed; reading the inclination angle of the rack, and controlling the inclination angle of the rack to return to zero if the inclination angle of the rack does not return to zero; reading the rotation position of the rack, and controlling the rotation position of the rack to be zero if the rotation position is not zero; and so on. Subsequently, the CT apparatus may perform air scan correction according to the set air correction scan parameters and generate air correction data under the preheat-free scan condition.
In the implementation mode, the CT equipment executes air scanning correction according to the obtained air correction scanning conditions, so that preheating-free paying-off scanning of the bulb tube is realized, air scanning correction is conveniently executed, air correction data are generated, and the quality of a CT image is improved. Particularly, before a patient needs to perform the paying-off scanning, in order to prevent the CT device from being preheated, the corresponding air correction scanning condition is obtained through the scanning reservation information of the patient, the air scanning correction is performed according to the air correction scanning condition, the latest air correction data can be obtained, and therefore the quality of the CT image to be obtained is effectively improved.
In addition, after the CT device completes one air scanning correction according to the acquired air correction scanning condition, the update time corresponding to the air correction scanning condition may be updated in the air correction table. For example, table 3 is an example of an air correction table after completing one air scan correction according to the air correction scan conditions exemplified in table 2 above:
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0001202028920000081
In table 3, since the update time corresponding to the air correction scanning condition is updated, subsequently, if the CT device has reached the preset air correction table maintenance time, the CT device may determine that the air correction data corresponding to the air correction scanning condition has been updated according to the update time corresponding to the air correction scanning condition, and may not perform air correction again according to the air correction scanning condition, thereby updating the air correction table conveniently and improving the maintenance efficiency of the air correction table.
It can be seen from the above embodiments that, when the bulb of the medical device is in the non-operating state and the preheating-free remaining available time is greater than 0, the preheating-free pay-off scanning is executed according to the obtained preheating-free scanning condition, so that the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb can be restored to the maximum value of the bulb available time again, thereby effectively avoiding the bulb preheating process in the conventional technology. Because the unwrapping wire scanning of exempting from to preheat according to the exempting from scanning condition execution that obtains, for bulb in the conventional art preheats the process, the bundle of rays that the bulb produced is less to can reduce the bulb loss, prolong medical equipment's life, simultaneously, effectively solve because of the preheating time of bulb is longer, can cause inconvenient problem to disease and medical personnel.
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of another embodiment of a control method for bulb tube preheating-free scanning according to the present application is shown, and the embodiment describes in detail a process of obtaining a target preheating-free scanning sequence according to historical patient scanning information based on the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
step 201: and loading a patient information database, wherein the patient information database stores the corresponding relation between patient scanning IDs and patient scanning sequences, and each patient scanning ID corresponds to at least one patient scanning sequence.
In this embodiment, each time the medical device scans a patient, the medical device may assign a patient scanning ID to the patient, and may scan the patient using at least one patient scanning sequence. The correspondence between the patient scan ID and the patient scan sequence may be stored in a patient information database, wherein each patient scan ID corresponds to at least one patient scan sequence.
When obtaining the corresponding scanning conditions according to the historical patient scanning information, the medical device may first load a patient information database, as shown in table 4 below, which is an example of a patient information database:
TABLE 4
Figure BDA0001202028920000091
In the above table 4, taking the patient Scan ID as ID-1 as an example, ID-1 corresponds to two patient Scan sequences, Scan-1 and Scan-2 respectively, which indicate that the patient corresponding to ID-1 has been scanned by Scan-1 and Scan-2 respectively during the actual clinical Scan. In table 4 above, each patient scan sequence may include a plurality of scan parameters, which are not specifically shown in table 4, and refer to the scan parameters in the patient scan sequence included in the scan appointment information illustrated in table 1 above.
Step 202: traversing the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient ID, determining whether the patient scanning sequence is repeated with a plurality of scanning sequences recorded in the patient scanning condition table, if not, executing step S203; if so, step S204 is executed.
Step S203: writing a patient scanning sequence into a patient scanning condition table, and setting the corresponding use times as 1; step S205 is performed.
Step S204: in the patient scanning condition table, the number of uses corresponding to the scanning sequence repeated by the patient scanning sequence is added by 1.
In this embodiment, the medical device may traverse the patient scan sequence corresponding to each patient ID, and maintain a patient scan condition table according to the traversal result, for example, table 5 below is an example of the patient scan condition table:
TABLE 5
Figure BDA0001202028920000101
The process of traversing the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient ID and maintaining the patient scanning condition table shown in table 5 according to the traversal result is as follows:
the CT device may sequentially traverse the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient scanning ID in the patient information database illustrated in table 4, for example, first execute step S202, i.e., traverse the scanning parameters in Scan-1 of ID-1, when the patient scanning condition table illustrated in table 5 is empty, determine that Scan-1 of ID-1 is not repeated with a plurality of scanning sequences recorded in the patient scanning condition table, continue to execute step S203, i.e., write Scan-1 of ID-1 into table 5, and set the number of uses corresponding to ID-1(Scan-1) to 1 in table 5; continuously traversing the Scan parameters in Scan-2 of ID-1, at this time, one Scan sequence ID-1(Scan-1) is recorded in table 5, comparing the Scan parameters in Scan-2 of ID-1 with the Scan parameters of ID-1(Scan-1) recorded in table 5, if the comparison result that each Scan parameter is consistent is obtained, it can be determined that Scan-2 of ID-1 is repeated with several patient Scan sequences in the patient Scan condition table, for example, with ID-1(Scan-1) recorded in table 5, and continuously executing step S204, i.e., adding 1 to the number of uses corresponding to ID-1(Scan-1) recorded in table 5. According to the above process, until all patient scanning sequences corresponding to the patient IDs are traversed.
Step S205: after traversing the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient ID, taking the scanning sequence with the highest using frequency in the patient scanning condition table as the target preheating-free scanning sequence.
In this embodiment, after traversing the patient Scan sequence corresponding to each patient ID, the CT device takes the Scan sequence with the highest use frequency in the patient Scan condition table illustrated in table 5 as the target preheating-free Scan sequence, for example, if the highest use frequency is 78, then ID-3(Scan-1) is taken as the target preheating-free Scan sequence.
In addition, it should be noted that if more than one scan sequence with the highest number of times of use in the patient scan condition table exemplified in table 5 is determined, that is, more than one determined target preheating-free scan sequence is determined. Then, the air correction scanning condition corresponding to each target preheating-free scanning sequence can be obtained subsequently, the updating time of each air correction scanning condition is obtained, and finally the air correction scanning condition with the updating time longest from the current time is selected.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the patient scanning sequence with the largest occurrence number is used as the target preheating-free scanning sequence by traversing the patient scanning sequence of the medical device, and then the air correction scanning condition corresponding to the target preheating-free scanning sequence is obtained. Because preheating-free paying-off scanning is executed according to the obtained air correction scanning conditions, compared with the traditional bulb tube preheating process, ray beams generated by the bulb tube are less, so that the bulb tube loss can be reduced, and the service life of medical equipment is prolonged; meanwhile, the target preheating-free scanning sequence has the highest use frequency, so that the air correction scanning conditions corresponding to the target preheating-free scanning sequence are commonly used for the medical institution where the medical equipment is located, so that the air scanning correction can be conveniently carried out, the quality of CT images is improved, and the use requirements of the medical institution are met to a greater extent.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the control method for bulb tube preheating-free scanning, the application also provides an embodiment of a control device for bulb tube preheating-free scanning and a medical device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a medical device according to the present application, which is exemplified by a CT device. The medical device comprises: a console 310 and a gantry 320. The console includes a processor 311, a memory 312, an input device 313, and a display device 314; the gantry 320 includes an X-ray generator 321, a high-voltage tube 322, a detector 323, and a collimator 324. The controller 300 for bulb non-preheat scanning in the memory 312 is a logical device, and when bulb non-preheat scanning control is required, the processor 311 may read the computer program instructions corresponding to the controller 300 from the memory 312 into the memory for operation. In one example, when the bulb warm-up free scan control is required, the processor 311 executes, by reading the corresponding instructions in the memory 312:
when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, acquiring a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and executing the preheating-free paying-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition so as to enable the bulb tube of the medical equipment to be in a working state all the time.
In another example, the processor 311 further performs, by reading the corresponding instructions in the memory 312:
obtaining the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube;
and when the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube is greater than 0 and does not exceed a preset threshold value, triggering to generate a preheating-free scanning triggering instruction.
In another example, the processor 311 further performs, by reading the corresponding instructions in the memory 312:
and outputting the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube.
In another example, the processor 311 performing the obtaining of the corresponding warm-up free scan condition by reading the corresponding instruction in the memory 312 may include:
determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence;
and acquiring an air correction scanning condition corresponding to the target preheating-free scanning sequence.
In another example, the processor 311 executing the target warmup-free scan sequence by reading corresponding instructions in the memory 312 may include:
detecting scanning reservation information of a detected body, wherein the scanning reservation information comprises a scanning protocol, and the scanning protocol corresponds to at least one scanning sequence;
and determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence from at least one scanning sequence corresponding to the scanning protocol.
In another example, the processor 311 executing the target warmup-free scan sequence by reading corresponding instructions in the memory 312 may include:
loading a patient information database, wherein the patient information database stores the corresponding relation between patient scanning IDs and patient scanning sequences, and each patient scanning ID corresponds to at least one patient scanning sequence;
traversing a patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient scanning ID, and judging whether the patient scanning sequence is repeated with a plurality of scanning sequences recorded in a patient scanning condition table;
if not, writing the patient scanning sequence into the patient scanning condition table, and setting the corresponding use times as 1; if the scanning sequence is repeated, adding 1 to the number of times of use corresponding to the scanning sequence repeated by the patient scanning sequence in the patient scanning condition table;
and after traversing the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient ID, taking the scanning sequence with the highest using frequency in the patient scanning condition table as a target preheating-free scanning sequence.
In another example, the processor 311 performing the pay-off scan according to the preheat-free scan condition by reading the corresponding instruction in the memory 312 may include:
setting air correction scanning parameters of the medical equipment according to scanning parameters contained in the preheating-free scanning conditions;
and executing air correction according to the air correction scanning parameters to generate air correction data under the preheating-free scanning condition.
In another example, the processor 311 performing the obtaining of the corresponding warm-up free scan condition by reading the corresponding instruction in the memory 312 may include:
acquiring preset scanning parameters;
and generating a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition according to the preset scanning parameters.
In another example, the processor 311 further performs, by reading the corresponding instructions in the memory 312:
and updating the updating time corresponding to the air correction scanning condition in an air correction table.
Please refer to fig. 4, which is a block diagram of an embodiment of a bulb scan control apparatus according to the present application; the apparatus can be applied to a medical device for obtaining an image of a subject by scanning, and the apparatus can include: a condition obtaining unit 410 and a scan executing unit 420.
The condition obtaining unit 410 is configured to obtain a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition when a scanning trigger instruction of preheating-free is detected; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and the scanning execution unit 420 is configured to execute the preheating-free paying-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical device is always in a working state.
In an alternative implementation, the apparatus may further include (not shown in fig. 4):
the time acquisition unit is used for acquiring the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube;
and the instruction triggering unit is used for triggering and generating a preheating-free scanning triggering instruction when the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube is greater than 0 and does not exceed a preset threshold value.
In another alternative implementation, the apparatus may further include (not shown in fig. 4):
and the time output unit is used for outputting the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube.
In another alternative implementation, the condition obtaining unit 410 may include (not shown in fig. 4):
the target determining subunit is used for determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence;
and the condition acquisition subunit is used for acquiring the air correction scanning condition corresponding to the target preheating-free scanning sequence.
In another alternative implementation, the target determination subunit may include (not shown in fig. 4):
an information detection subunit, configured to detect scanning reservation information of a subject, where the scanning reservation information includes a scanning protocol, and the scanning protocol corresponds to at least one scanning sequence;
and the sequence determining subunit is used for determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence from at least one scanning sequence corresponding to the scanning protocol.
In another alternative implementation, the target determination subunit may include (not shown in fig. 4):
a loading subunit, configured to load a patient information database, where a correspondence between patient scanning IDs and patient scanning sequences is stored in the patient information database, where each patient scanning ID corresponds to at least one patient scanning sequence;
a judging subunit, configured to traverse a patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient scanning ID, and judge whether the patient scanning sequence is repeated with a plurality of scanning sequences recorded in a patient scanning condition table;
the processing subunit is used for writing the patient scanning sequence into the patient scanning condition table if the patient scanning sequence is not repeated, and setting the corresponding use times as 1; if the scanning sequence is repeated, adding 1 to the number of times of use corresponding to the scanning sequence repeated by the patient scanning sequence in the patient scanning condition table;
and the determining subunit is used for taking the scanning sequence with the highest use frequency in the patient scanning condition table as the target preheating-free scanning sequence after traversing the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient ID.
In another alternative implementation, the scan performing unit 420 may include (not shown in fig. 4):
the setting subunit is used for setting air correction scanning parameters of the medical equipment according to the scanning parameters contained in the preheating-free scanning conditions;
and the corrector sub-unit is used for executing air correction according to the air correction scanning parameters and generating the air correction data under the condition of no preheating scanning.
In another alternative implementation, the condition obtaining unit 410 may include (not shown in fig. 4):
the parameter acquisition subunit is used for acquiring preset scanning parameters;
and the condition generating subunit is used for generating a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition according to the preset scanning parameter.
In another alternative implementation, the apparatus may further include (not shown in fig. 4):
and the time updating unit is used for updating the updating time corresponding to the air correction scanning condition in an air correction table.
The implementation process of the functions and actions of each unit in the above device is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding step in the above method, and is not described herein again.
For the device embodiments, since they substantially correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiments for relevant points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of the application. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (18)

1. A preheating-free bulb tube scanning control method is applied to medical equipment for obtaining an image of a detected object in an X-ray scanning mode, and comprises the following steps:
when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, acquiring a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and executing the preheating-free pay-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical equipment is always in a working state.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
obtaining the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube;
when the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube is greater than 0 and does not exceed a preset threshold, triggering to generate a preheating-free scanning triggering instruction; or; and outputting the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the corresponding preheat-free scan condition comprises:
determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence;
and acquiring an air correction scanning condition corresponding to the target preheating-free scanning sequence.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining a target preheat-free scan sequence comprises:
detecting scanning reservation information of a detected body, wherein the scanning reservation information comprises a scanning protocol, and the scanning protocol corresponds to at least one scanning sequence;
and determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence from at least one scanning sequence corresponding to the scanning protocol.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein determining a target preheat-free scan sequence comprises:
loading a patient information database, wherein the patient information database stores the corresponding relation between patient scanning IDs and patient scanning sequences, and each patient scanning ID corresponds to at least one patient scanning sequence;
traversing a patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient scanning ID, and judging whether the patient scanning sequence is repeated with a plurality of scanning sequences recorded in a patient scanning condition table;
if not, writing the patient scanning sequence into the patient scanning condition table, and setting the corresponding use times as 1; if the scanning sequence is repeated, adding 1 to the number of times of use corresponding to the scanning sequence repeated by the patient scanning sequence in the patient scanning condition table;
and after traversing the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient scanning ID, taking the scanning sequence with the highest using frequency in the patient scanning condition table as a target preheating-free scanning sequence.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein performing a preheat-free pay-off scan according to the preheat-free scan condition comprises:
setting air correction scanning parameters of the medical equipment according to scanning parameters contained in the preheating-free scanning conditions;
and executing air correction according to the air correction scanning parameters to generate air correction data under the preheating-free scanning condition.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the corresponding preheat-free scan condition comprises:
acquiring preset scanning parameters;
and generating a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition according to the preset scanning parameters.
8. The method of claim 3, wherein after performing the payoff scan according to the preheat-free scan condition, further comprising:
and updating the updating time corresponding to the air correction scanning condition in an air correction table.
9. A preheating-free bulb scanning control device is applied to medical equipment for obtaining an image of a detected body in an X-ray scanning mode, and comprises:
the condition obtaining unit is used for obtaining a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and the scanning execution unit is used for executing preheating-free pay-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical equipment is always in a working state.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising:
the time acquisition unit is used for acquiring the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube;
and the instruction triggering unit is used for triggering and generating a preheating-free scanning triggering instruction when the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube is greater than 0 and does not exceed a preset threshold value.
11. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising:
and the time output unit is used for outputting the preheating-free remaining available time of the bulb tube.
12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the condition obtaining unit comprises:
the target determining subunit is used for determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence;
and the condition acquisition subunit is used for acquiring the air correction scanning condition corresponding to the target preheating-free scanning sequence.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the target determination subunit comprises:
an information detection subunit, configured to detect scanning reservation information of a subject, where the scanning reservation information includes a scanning protocol, and the scanning protocol corresponds to at least one scanning sequence;
and the sequence determining subunit is used for determining a target preheating-free scanning sequence from at least one scanning sequence corresponding to the scanning protocol.
14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the target determination subunit comprises:
a loading subunit, configured to load a patient information database, where a correspondence between patient scanning IDs and patient scanning sequences is stored in the patient information database, where each patient scanning ID corresponds to at least one patient scanning sequence;
a judging subunit, configured to traverse a patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient scanning ID, and judge whether the patient scanning sequence is repeated with a plurality of scanning sequences recorded in a patient scanning condition table;
the processing subunit is used for writing the patient scanning sequence into the patient scanning condition table if the patient scanning sequence is not repeated, and setting the corresponding use times as 1; if the scanning sequence is repeated, adding 1 to the number of times of use corresponding to the scanning sequence repeated by the patient scanning sequence in the patient scanning condition table;
and the determining subunit is configured to, after traversing the patient scanning sequence corresponding to each patient scanning ID, use the scanning sequence with the highest number of corresponding uses in the patient scanning condition table as the target preheating-free scanning sequence.
15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the scan performing unit comprises:
the setting subunit is used for setting air correction scanning parameters of the medical equipment according to the scanning parameters contained in the preheating-free scanning conditions;
and the corrector sub-unit is used for executing air correction according to the air correction scanning parameters and generating the air correction data under the condition of no preheating scanning.
16. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the condition obtaining unit comprises:
the parameter acquisition subunit is used for acquiring preset scanning parameters;
and the condition generating subunit is used for generating a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition according to the preset scanning parameter.
17. The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising:
and the time updating unit is used for updating the updating time corresponding to the air correction scanning condition in an air correction table.
18. A medical device, comprising: a console and a gantry; the console comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used for storing executable instructions corresponding to the control device for the preheating-free scanning of the bulb tube;
wherein, the processor reads the executable instruction corresponding to the control device of the bulb tube preheating-free scanning and is used for executing:
when a preheating-free scanning trigger instruction is detected, acquiring a corresponding preheating-free scanning condition; when the scanning trigger instruction is detected, the bulb tube of the medical equipment is in a non-working state, and the preheating-free remaining available time is more than 0;
and executing the preheating-free pay-off scanning according to the preheating-free scanning condition, so that the bulb tube of the medical equipment is always in a working state.
CN201710002402.9A 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Control method and device for preheating-free scanning of bulb tube and medical equipment Active CN106618621B (en)

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CN108491947A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-09-04 沈阳东软医疗系统有限公司 A kind of reserving method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN108652655B (en) * 2018-04-28 2022-05-10 东软医疗系统股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and machine readable storage medium for controlling heat capacity
CN111407295B (en) * 2020-03-27 2023-08-25 上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司 Scanning control method, device, equipment and storage medium
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