Invention content
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide family it is micro- regard instrument, low-profile and
Using design for disassembly simple in structure, it is conveniently replaceable component, for solving the equipment such as face endoscope in the prior art
Bulky and part replacement be not easy and can not household the problem of.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, a kind of family of present invention offer is micro- regarding instrument, including:Head has
Shooting component is equipped in open first end and the second end, wherein first end;First in the second end
Adapter, it is cylindrical, have towards the open end of the second end and is inwardly formed receiving portion from the open end,
The side wall of the first adapter is equipped at least one guide groove for be connected to the receiving portion, described in described guide groove one end is connected to
Open end simultaneously extends to the other end far from the open end, and the other end is communicated with bayonet;The opposite end of the open end
Equipped with the first electrical connection section for being electrically connected the shooting component;Shank has the third end combined with the second end;
The second adapter in the third end is equipped with the second electrical connection section towards one end of the first adapter;It is described
Second adapter includes:Main part, is shape-ordinatedly incorporated into the receiving portion of the first adapter, outside the main part
Wall is convexly equipped at least one holding section, and the holding section coincide with the bayonet;It is slideably led in conjunction with described the holding section
To slot, slides into and engage with the bayonet to enable the second adapter combination described accommodation section, and described in order along the guide groove
Second electrical connection section and the first electrical connection section are in electrical contact.
In one embodiment of the invention, the family is micro- regarding instrument, including:A pair of of extension is set to described first turn
The opposite end of fitting open end and the projection into the head;The apparent surface of the pair of extension is respectively equipped with card slot;Electricity
Road plate, opposite sides is respectively in connection in a card slot;The circuit board is electrically connected the shooting component and the first electricity
Interconnecting piece.
In one embodiment of the invention, the opposite end of the first adapter open end is equipped at least one opening;Institute
It states the first electrical connection section and is set to the opposite end, first electrical connection section includes:First load-bearing part is set to first carrying
Part is towards at least one first contact on the surface of the circuit board and set on first load-bearing part towards the circuit board
At least one second contact of the second surface of surface back side;Wherein, electricity is corresponded between first contact and the second contact
Property connection, first contact is exposed to the opening for being electrically connected to the circuit board, and second contact supplies and institute
It is in electrical contact to state the second electrical junction.
In one embodiment of the invention, the opening has at least two, is located at the circuit board both sides.
In one embodiment of the invention, each opening exposing has at least two first contacts.
In one embodiment of the invention, the back side that the extension is equipped with card slot one side is equipped with reinforcing rib.
In one embodiment of the invention, the circuit board is integrated with microsystem, is used to receive the shooting component
Acquired picture signal simultaneously stores.
In one embodiment of the invention, the microsystem includes:For transmitting the wired of described image signal outward
Or wireless communication module.
In one embodiment of the invention, second electrical connection section includes:Second in the third end holds
Holder towards at least one third contact on the surface of the second end and is set to the table set on second load-bearing part
The back side in face corresponds the 4th contact being electrically connected with the third contact;Wherein, the third contact is electrically connected
To first electrical connection section.
In one embodiment of the invention, the power supply for being electrically connected second electrical connection section, institute are equipped in the shank
It states power supply and is connected with switch block, the switch block includes the operation portion for being exposed to the shank surface.
In one embodiment of the invention, the open end side is equipped with flange, and the head inner wall is equipped with stop section, institute
It states flange described in the block of stop section and limits the first adapter and go deep into the head.
In one embodiment of the invention, the guiding well width is matched with positioning region.
In one embodiment of the invention, the guide groove has along the first adapter circumferentially disposed two and in institute
State the opposite sides distribution of first adapter central axes.
In one embodiment of the invention, the pair of guide groove it is of different size.
As described above, the family of the present invention is micro- regarding instrument, including:Head has open first end and the second end,
Shooting component is equipped in middle first end;First adapter in the second end, it is cylindrical, with direction
The open end of the second end is simultaneously inwardly formed receiving portion from the open end, and the side wall of the first adapter is equipped with and this
At least one guide groove of receiving portion connection, described guide groove one end are connected to the open end and extend far from the open end
To the other end, the other end is communicated with bayonet;The opposite end of the open end, which is equipped with, is electrically connected the of the shooting component
One electrical connection section;Shank has the third end combined with the second end;The second switching in the third end
Part is equipped with the second electrical connection section towards one end of the first adapter;Second adapter includes:Main part, shape
Shape is ordinatedly incorporated into the receiving portion of the first adapter, and the main part outer wall is convexly equipped at least one holding section, institute
Holding section is stated to coincide with the bayonet;The holding section slideably in conjunction with the guide groove, slides into along the guide groove
Engage to enable the second adapter combination described accommodation section with the bayonet, and enables second electrical connection section and the first electrical connection section
It is in electrical contact;Between head and shank by first adapter and the second adapter in conjunction with or analysis by realize connection or dismounting,
It is conveniently replaceable component.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate that embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be by this explanations by particular specific embodiment below
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Please refer to Fig.1 to Fig.4 c.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size etc. depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, are only used
To coordinate the revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, being not limited to the present invention can
The qualifications of implementation, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the tune of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size
It is whole, in the case where not influencing the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in disclosed skill
Art content obtains in the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and
The term of " one " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness
It is altered or modified, in the case where changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of family of present invention offer is micro- regarding instrument, including:Head 1 and shank 2.
As shown, the apical position on the head 1 is equipped with a first end 11 opened, the in this present embodiment head
The top in portion 1 is presented a bending and forms the first end 11, and shooting component, the shooting are equipped in the first end 11
Component is, for example, camera etc., is preferably medical endoscope camera head;The second end 12 is located at the bottom on the head 1
Portion connects with the shank 2.
The upper end of the shank 2 is third end 21, and lower end is the 4th end 22, wherein the third end 21 and the
Two ends 12 connect, it is preferred that the two geomery cooperates, to keep the smooth beauty of shape after connecting.
Also referring to Fig. 2~Fig. 4 c, wherein as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with first adapter 3, institute in the second end 12
It states in third end 21 and passes through first adapter 3 and the second adapter 4 equipped with the second adapter 4, the head 1 and shank 2
In conjunction with and combine.
As shown in Figure 3a, the first adapter 3 is cylindrical, and lower end is open end 31, inside from its open end 31
Receiving portion 32 is formed, in the state that the first adapter 3 is installed in head 1, the open end 31 and the second end 12
Towards unanimously;Preferably, 31 side of the open end is equipped with flange 33, and 1 inner wall of the head is equipped with stop section 13;It can join together
Read shown in Fig. 2, flange 33 described in 13 block of the stop section and limit the first adapter 3 and go deep into the head 1, the gear
Stop 13 can be 1 inner wall of the head flange of the ring-type of heart axis direction projection or segmental arc thereto;First switching
The side wall of part 3 is equipped at least one guide groove 34 being connected to the receiving portion, and in the present embodiment, the guide groove 34 is preferably
Two and in 3 central axes opposite sides distribution of the first adapter, and 34 one end of the guide groove is connected to the open end 31
And the other end is extended to far from the open end 31, it can specifically connect in the other end of the guide groove 34 together refering to Fig. 3 b
It is connected with bayonet 35.
Fig. 4 a~4c are seen, show the structure of second adapter 4, second adapter 4 and the receiving
The main part 41 that portion 32 combines is cylindrical shape, and its side wall is equipped with an at least positioning region 42, and the positioning region 42 is for slidably
Ground is bound in the guide groove 34, in the present embodiment, 42 quantity of the positioning region be with described two guide grooves 34 one by one
Corresponding two, respectively in connection with different guide grooves 34;Preferably, the guide groove 34 is in the circumferential direction of first adapter 3
There is a displacement, i.e., extend not along the central axial direction for being parallel to first adapter 3, in this way, when the positioning region 42 is from leading
It is corresponding when entering to one end of slot 34 and making the movement of the open end 31 far from first adapter 3 along guide groove 34, second
Adapter 4 is in the movement for rotating and going deep into described accommodation section 32, and certainly not so limited, the guide groove 34 also can be edge
It is parallel to the rectilinear form that the central axial direction of first adapter 3 extends;When two positioning regions 42 move to guide groove 34
The other end will engage into card inlet 35 with it, and the shape of the bayonet 35 is coincide with the positioning region 42, even if after engaging
Head 1 and shank 2 are fastened to each other and assembled state as shown in Figure 1 is presented.
Preferably, the width of the guide groove 34 is matched with the width of positioning region 42 in connection;Further, described
A pair of of guide groove 34 it is of different size, then the size of described two positioning regions 42 also differ i.e. as Fig. 4 b as it can be seen that in this way, can prevent
Only positioning region 42 is combined with not corresponding guide groove 34, plays the role of fool proof.
The opposite end 36 of the open end 31 of the first adapter 3 is electrically connected equipped be electrically connected the shooting component first
Socket part 39;Second adapter 4, main part 41 are hollow, and the main part 41 is towards the one of the first adapter 3
End is open end 31, in can be equipped with the second electrical connection section 43 as illustrated in fig. 4 c;When the holding section is along the guide groove 34
When sliding into the engaging of the bayonet 35 to enable the second adapter 4 be combined described accommodation section 32, second electrical connection section is also enabled
43 is in electrical contact with the first electrical connection section 39.
As shown in Figure 3a, the opposite end 36 of 3 open end 31 of the first adapter is equipped at least one opening 38;Described
One electrical connection section 39 is set to the opposite end 36;36 upward projection a pair of extension 37 of opposite end of the first adapter 3, institute
The apparent surface for stating a pair of of extension 37 is respectively equipped with card slot 371 so that card sets circuit board, and preferred, the extension 37
The back side equipped with 371 one side of card slot is equipped with reinforcing rib 372, impaired to avoid the bending of extension 37;The circuit board is electrically connected
The shooting component and the first electrical connection section 39, wherein the circuit board can be loaded with computer system circuit, including:Such as it is single
Piece movement piece (MCU or SoC etc.), memory and communication module etc. can be realized and for example receive shooting component acquired image
Signal is simultaneously subject to image procossing, receives described image signal and store, and/or described image signal is passed through the communication module
Externally send etc., the communication module is preferably communication, such as WiFi, GPRS etc. can be with such as smart mobile phone
Equal communication of mobile terminal connect and transmit data;It is of course also possible to be the data such as wired communication mode, such as USB, MicroUSB
Transmission mode.
As shown in figs. 3 c and 3d, first electrical connection section 39 includes:First load-bearing part 391 is set to the load-bearing part court
At least one of second surface at least one first contact 392 on the surface of the circuit board and set on the surface back side
A second contact 393;Wherein, it corresponds and is electrically connected between first contact, 392 and second contact 393, described first connects
Point 392 is exposed to the opening 38 for being electrically connected to the circuit board, and second contact 393 is supplied with described second electrically
Interconnecting piece is in electrical contact.
As shown in Figure 3a, the opening 38 has at least two, is located at the circuit board both sides;It is then preferred, each
The opening 38, which is exposed, at least two first contacts 392 (may be, for example, positive pole and power cathode), it is further preferred that
Each opening 38 can expose 3 the first contacts 392, one of them first contact 392 is hanging.
As illustrated in fig. 4 c, second electrical connection section 43 includes:The second load-bearing part in the third end 21
431, it towards at least one third contact 432 on the surface of the second end 12 and is set to set on second load-bearing part 431
The back side on the surface corresponds the 4th contact 433 being electrically connected with the third contact 432;Preferably, brought forward institute
It states, each described open exposes at least two first contacts 392, then each 38 positions of opening are corresponding at least two second contacts
393, correspondingly, as illustrated in fig. 4 c, the third contact 432 corresponds to there are two each interfaces, there are two openings 38, then accordingly
, third contact 432 has 4, and the 4th contact 433 also has 4;The shape of 4th contact 433 is the column pin of diagram;
Wherein, the third contact 432 is electrically connected to the second contact 393 of first electrical connection section 39.
The electron-donating contact of 432 and second contact 393 of the third contact and form the first electrical connection section 39 and second and be electrically connected
Socket part 43 electrically conducts.
In one embodiment of the invention, the power supply for being electrically connected second electrical connection section 43 is equipped in the shank 2
(not shown), when 432 electrical communication of the second contact 393 and third contact, then the electricity can be obtained in the microsystem on circuit board
Source powers, and can receive the acquired picture signal of shooting part and stored and/or transmitted;The power supply can be connected with switch
Component, the switch block are connected to the operation portion 23 for exposing 2 surface of shank, may be, for example, the structure of button, i.e., such as
Shown in Fig. 1.
In conclusion the family of the present invention is micro- regarding instrument, including:Head has open first end and the second end,
Shooting component is equipped in middle first end;First adapter in the second end, it is cylindrical, with direction
The open end of the second end is simultaneously inwardly formed receiving portion from the open end, and the side wall of the first adapter is equipped with and this
At least one guide groove of receiving portion connection, described guide groove one end are connected to the open end and extend far from the open end
To the other end, the other end is communicated with bayonet;The opposite end of the open end, which is equipped with, is electrically connected the of the shooting component
One electrical connection section;Shank has the third end combined with the second end;The second switching in the third end
Part is equipped with the second electrical connection section towards one end of the first adapter;Second adapter includes:Main part, shape
Shape is ordinatedly incorporated into the receiving portion of the first adapter, and the main part outer wall is convexly equipped at least one holding section, institute
Holding section is stated to coincide with the bayonet;The holding section slideably in conjunction with the guide groove, slides into along the guide groove
Engage to enable the second adapter combination described accommodation section with the bayonet, and enables second electrical connection section and the first electrical connection section
It is in electrical contact;Between head and shank by first adapter and the second adapter in conjunction with or analysis by realize connection or dismounting,
It is conveniently replaceable component.
The present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology can all carry out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.