CN106617537B - 81 cut surface diamonds - Google Patents
81 cut surface diamonds Download PDFInfo
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- CN106617537B CN106617537B CN201710031993.2A CN201710031993A CN106617537B CN 106617537 B CN106617537 B CN 106617537B CN 201710031993 A CN201710031993 A CN 201710031993A CN 106617537 B CN106617537 B CN 106617537B
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- cut surface
- bizet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C17/00—Gems or the like
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Abstract
The present invention relates to diamond technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of 81 cut surface diamonds;The number of bizet, pavilion portion and the waist for connecting bizet and pavilion portion of the present invention, the main cut surface of bizet is 51, and the number of the main cut surface in pavilion portion is 30, totally 81 main cut surfaces, and waist is circle, and it is 65 100 that waist, which longitudinally forms the small cut surface of auxiliary,;Bizet is symmetrical structure:Crown is with 1 table top, bizet side with the main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale on the main cut surface of 10 bizet hexagons, the trapezoidal main cut surface of 10 bizets, the main cut surface of 10 bizet peltates and 20 bizets;Pavilion portion is symmetrical structure:The main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle, 20 main cut surfaces of pavilion subordinate's waist on 10 total vertex;The small cut surface of auxiliary of waist is quadrilateral structure;Diamond light energy comprehensive transmission and reflection, diamond fire, fiery chroma and flicker degree are high, show the radiance that diamond most glitters, it may be observed that ten hearts, ten arrow figures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to diamond technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of 81 cut surface diamonds.
Background technology
The refractive index of diamond is very high, and dispersivity is also very strong, but nothing can just be sent out by working with great care by polishing teacher
With the radiance of rival, conventional diamond currently on the market mostly with 57 cutting facets, (ground based on cutting by waist by the bright formula of circle
Husky side), 33 facets of bizet, 24, pavilion portion facet, 3 parts form.Conventional diamond cuts technique for grinding, has a large waist rough, and cutting is carved
Face is fewer, the transmission and reflection that diamond light cannot be comprehensive, and refraction number is less, and brightness, fiery chroma and flicker degree are more
It is dull.
Therefore, how to reach light comprehensive transmission and reflection, it is rationally effective improve diamond fire, fiery chroma and
Flicker degree shows the radiance that diamond most glitters, and is always insoluble technical problem, lacking based on above-mentioned existing diamond
It falls into, needs to be improved existing diamond.
Therefore, the defect based on above-mentioned existing 57 cut surface diamond needs to change existing 57 cut surface diamond
Into.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art providing a kind of 81 cut surface diamonds, the 81 cut surface diamond
It solves present in existing 81 cut surface diamond:It has a large waist rough, cutting facet is fewer, and what diamond light cannot be comprehensive is saturating
It penetrates and reflects, reflect the defects of less number, brightness, more dull fiery chroma and flicker degree.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:81 cut surface diamonds, including:Bizet,
The number of pavilion portion and the waist for connecting bizet and pavilion portion, the main cut surface of bizet is 51, and the number of the main cut surface in pavilion portion is 30,
Totally 81 main cut surfaces, waist are circle, and it is 65-100 that waist, which longitudinally forms the small cut surface of auxiliary,.
Bizet is symmetrical structure:Crown is with 1 table top, bizet side with the main cut surface of 10 bizet hexagons, 10
The main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale on the trapezoidal main cut surface of a bizet, the main cut surface of 10 bizet peltates and 20 bizets.
Two vertex of the main cut surface of bizet hexagon are located on table top and waist, and the six of the main cut surface of bizet hexagon
Side respectively with the main cutting of tetragonum lumbale on the trapezoidal main cut surface of 2 bizets, the main cut surface of 2 bizet peltates and 2 bizets
Face is connected.
The four edges of the trapezoidal main cut surface of bizet respectively with table top, the main cut surface of bizet peltate and 2 bizet hexagon masters
Cut surface is connected.
Five sides of the main cut surface of bizet peltate respectively with the trapezoidal main cut surface of bizet, 2 main cut surfaces of bizet hexagon
And the main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale is connected on 2 bizets.
On bizet the four edges of the main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale respectively with the main cut surface of bizet peltate, the main cutting of bizet hexagon
The main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale and waist are connected on face, bizet.
Pavilion portion is symmetrical structure:The main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle, 20 main cut surfaces of pavilion subordinate's waist on 10 total vertex.
2 adjacent main cut surfaces of pavilion portion quadrangle are total to a line, and a vertex of the main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle is located at
On waist;There is the main cut surface of symmetrical 2 pavilions subordinate's waist between the adjacent main cut surface of 2 pavilion portion quadrangles and waist.
The main cut surface of pavilion subordinate's waist have three sides, respectively with the main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle, adjacent pavilion subordinate waist master
Cut surface, waist are connected.
The small cut surface of auxiliary of waist is to be evenly distributed structure:For quadrilateral structure, upper and lower both sides respectively with waist four on bizet
Shape main cut surface in side is connected with the main cut surface of pavilion subordinate's waist.
The width of table top accounts for the ratio d2/d1 of waist diameter:55.5%~58.2%, the thickness of waist accounts for the width ratio g/ of waist diameter
d1:2.2%-4.8%.
The cross section of bizet and the angle of horizontal plane are 33.1 °~36.2 °, and the cross section in pavilion portion and the angle of horizontal plane are
40.7 °~41.4 °.
The height of bizet accounts for the ratio h2/d1 of waist diameter:12%~16%;The height in pavilion portion accounts for the ratio h1/d1 of waist diameter:
42%~45%.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Diamond light energy comprehensive transmission and reflection, refraction number is more, and diamond is bright
Degree, fiery chroma and flicker degree are high, show the radiance that diamond most glitters, it may be observed that ten hearts, ten arrow figures.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the elevational schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the diamond of the present invention observes the schematic diagram of ten hearts.
Fig. 6 is that the diamond of the present invention observes the schematic diagram of ten arrows.
Fig. 7 is the diamond stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Seeing Fig. 1 --- Fig. 7,81 cut surface diamonds of the invention include:Bizet, pavilion portion and the waist 2 for connecting bizet and pavilion portion,
The number of bizet cut surface is 51, and the number of pavilion portion cut surface is 30, and waist 2 is that the round small cut surface number of auxiliary is 65-
100, totally 81 main facets and the 65-100 small cut surface of auxiliary.
Bizet is symmetrical structure:Crown with 1 table top 1, bizet side with the main cut surface 3 of 10 bizet hexagons,
The main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale 6 on the main cut surface 5 of 4,10 bizet peltates of the trapezoidal main cut surface of 10 bizets and 20 bizets.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 7, two vertex of the main cut surface of bizet hexagon 3 are located on table top 1 and waist 2, bizet hexagonal
Six sides of the main cut surface of shape 3 respectively with the main cut surface 5 of 4,2 bizet peltates of the trapezoidal main cut surface of 2 bizets and 2 bizets
The upper main cut surface 6 of tetragonum lumbale is connected;
The four edges of the trapezoidal main cut surface of bizet 4 respectively with table top 1, the main cut surface 5 of bizet peltate and 2 bizet hexagons
Main cut surface 3 is connected;
Five sides of the main cut surface of bizet peltate 5 respectively with bizet 4,2 main cuttings of bizet hexagon of trapezoidal main cut surface
The main cut surface 6 of tetragonum lumbale is connected on face 3 and 2 bizets;
The four edges of the main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale 6 are cut with the main cut surface 5 of bizet peltate, bizet hexagon master respectively on bizet
The main cut surface 6 of tetragonum lumbale and waist 2 are connected on face 3, bizet;
Pavilion portion is symmetrical structure:The main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle 7,20 pavilion subordinate's waists of main cut surface on 10 total vertex 8;
The adjacent main cut surface 7 of pavilion portion quadrangle of the main cut surface 7 of pavilion portion quadrangle is total to a line, the main cutting of pavilion portion quadrangle
One vertex in face 7 is located on waist 2;There is symmetrical 2 pavilion portions between the adjacent main cut surface 7 of 2 pavilion portion quadrangles and waist 2
The main cut surface of lower waist 8;
The main cut surface 8 of pavilion subordinate's waist have three sides, respectively with the main cut surface 7 of pavilion portion quadrangle, adjacent pavilion subordinate's waist
Main cut surface 8, waist 2 are connected;
It is to be evenly distributed structure that waist, which assists small cut surface,:The small cut surface of auxiliary of waist 2, respectively with four side of waist on bizet
The main cut surface of shape is connected with the main cut surface of pavilion subordinate's waist.
Seeing Fig. 2, it is d2/d1 that the width d2 of table top, which accounts for waist diameter d1,55.5%~58.2%, the thickness g of waist accounts for waist diameter
The ratio of d1 is g/d1,2.2%-4.8%;The cross section of bizet and the angle c of horizontal plane are 33.1 °~36.2 °, the cross section in pavilion portion
Angle p with horizontal plane is 40.7 °~41.4 °;The width that the height h2 of bizet accounts for waist diameter d1 is h2/d1,12%~16%;
The width that the height h1 in pavilion portion accounts for waist diameter d1 is h1/d1,42%~45%.
See that Fig. 1, the main cut surface 3 of the bizet hexagon angle k adjacent with waist 2 are 33.1 °~36.2 °;The table top 1
Angle t between the trapezoidal main cut surface of bizet 4 is 24 °~28 °;The main cut surface 5 of the bizet peltate angle s adjacent with waist 2
It is 29 °~34 °;The main cut surface 6 of the tetragonum lumbale angle u adjacent with waist 2 is 37 °~43 ° on the bizet;
The main cut surface 7 of the pavilion portion quadrangle angle q adjacent with waist 2 is 40.7 °~41.4 °;The pavilion subordinate waist master cuts
The angle d adjacent with waist of face 8 is 41.8 °~43.3 °.
Here is the procedure of processing of diamond.
Step 1, rough diamond is screened, approximate three-dimensional square rough diamond is chosen and is designed.
Step 2, rough diamond is fixed into handy copper sheet and cuts into two parts from middle part plus diamond dust, form 1 table top and
Pavilion portion, the optional rough diamond of two rough diamond, is processed, the procedure of processing of another rough diamond is identical.
Step 3, rough diamond table top and pavilion portion both ends to be fixed and is clipped, high speed rotation carries out rounding to the exterior contour of rough diamond,
The waist of diamond is formed, diamond is conical.
Step 4, the waist of diamond is clamped with pavilion portion with folder nozzle(Cone)On the basis of center, with folder nozzle angle be 40.7 °~
41.4 ° averagely grind the main cut surface in 10 pavilion portions 7 to the pavilion portion of diamond.
Step 5, the waist of the diamond center on the basis of pavilion portion is clamped with folder nozzle, on the main cut surface in pavilion portion 7, the angles Jia Zui
Degree is 41.8 °~43.3 °, averagely grinds the main cut surface of 20 pavilion subordinate's waists 8.
Step 6, table top center on the basis of waist is clamped with folder nozzle, the ratio between diameter is 55.5%~58.2%, folder
Nozzle angle is 33.1 °~36.2 °, averagely regrinds out 10 main cut surfaces of bizet, the main cut surface of the bizet is each by follow-up bizet
The processing of cut surface and form the main cut surface of bizet hexagon 3.
Step 7, table top and pavilion portion are clamped with folder nozzle, the 65-100 small cutting of auxiliary is averagely cut into according to diamond size
Face.
Step 8, table top center on the basis of waist is clamped with folder nozzle, folder nozzle angle is 24 °~28 °, averagely regrinds out 10
The main cut surface of bizet triangle, it is trapezoidal which by the processing of each cut surface of follow-up bizet forms bizet
Main cut surface 4.
Step 9, table top center on the basis of waist is clamped with folder nozzle, folder nozzle angle is 37 °~43 °, averagely regrinds out 20
The main cut surface of waist triangle on bizet bizet, waist triangle master cuts through the processing of each cut surface of follow-up bizet on the bizet
And form the main cut surface of bizet quadrangle 6.
Step 10, table top center on the basis of waist is clamped with folder nozzle, folder nozzle angle is 29 °~34 °, averagely regrinds out 10
The main cut surface of bizet peltate 5.
See that Fig. 5, diamond pavilion portion can observe ten hearts when such as Mitsubishi's mirror of the instrument by profession irradiates diamond.
See that Fig. 6, diamond bizet can observe ten flechette-types when such as Mitsubishi's mirror of the instrument by profession irradiates diamond.
Certainly, the embodiment of the above, only preferred embodiments of the invention, not limit the present invention and implement model
It encloses, therefore the equivalent change or modification that all structure, feature and principles according to described in scope of the present invention patent are done, should all include
In in scope of the present invention patent.
Claims (4)
1.81 cut surface diamonds, it is characterised in that:Including:Bizet, pavilion portion and the waist for connecting bizet and pavilion portion(2), bizet master
The number of cut surface is 51, and the number of the main cut surface in pavilion portion is 30, totally 81 main cut surfaces, waist(2)For circle, waist(2)
It is 65-100 that longitudinal direction, which forms the small cut surface of auxiliary,;
Bizet is symmetrical structure:Crown has 1 table top(1), bizet side have 10 main cut surfaces of bizet hexagon(3)、
The trapezoidal main cut surface of 10 bizets(4), the main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale on 10 main cut surfaces of bizet peltate (5) and 20 bizets
(6);
The main cut surface of bizet hexagon(3)Two vertex be located at table top(1)And waist(2)On, the main cutting of bizet hexagon
Face(3)Six sides respectively with the trapezoidal main cut surface of 2 bizets(4), on 2 main cut surfaces of bizet peltate (5) and 2 bizets
The main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale(6)It is connected;
The trapezoidal main cut surface of bizet(4)Four edges respectively with table top(1), the main cut surface of bizet peltate (5) and 2 bizet hexagonals
The main cut surface of shape(3)It is connected;
Five sides of the main cut surface of bizet peltate (5) respectively with the trapezoidal main cut surface of bizet(4), 2 main cuttings of bizet hexagon
Face(3)And the main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale on 2 bizets(6)It is connected;
The main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale on bizet(6)Four edges respectively with the main cut surface of bizet peltate (5), bizet hexagon master
Cut surface(3), the main cut surface of tetragonum lumbale on bizet(6)And waist(2)It is connected;
Pavilion portion is symmetrical structure:The main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle on 10 total vertex(7), 20 main cut surfaces of pavilion subordinate's waist(8);
2 adjacent main cut surfaces of pavilion portion quadrangle(7)A line altogether, the main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle(7)A vertex position
In waist(2)On;2 adjacent main cut surfaces of pavilion portion quadrangle(7)With waist(2)Between have symmetrical 2 pavilions subordinate waist master cut
Face(8);
The main cut surface of pavilion subordinate's waist(8)With three sides, respectively with the main cut surface of pavilion portion quadrangle(7), adjacent pavilion subordinate's waist
Main cut surface(8), waist(2)It is connected;
Waist(2)The small cut surface of auxiliary be evenly distributed structure:For quadrilateral structure, upper and lower both sides respectively with four side of waist on bizet
The main cut surface of shape(6)With the main cut surface of pavilion subordinate's waist(8)It is connected;
The main cut surface of the bizet hexagon angle k adjacent with waist is 33.1 °~36.2 °;The table top is cut with the trapezoidal master of bizet
Angle t between face is 24 °~28 °;The main cut surface of the bizet peltate angle s adjacent with waist is 29 °~34 °;The hat
The main cut surface of the tetragonum lumbale angle u adjacent with waist is 37 °~43 ° in portion;
The main cut surface of the quadrangle angle q adjacent with waist in the pavilion portion is 40.7 °~41.4 °;The main cut surface of pavilion subordinate waist with
The adjacent angle d of waist is 41.8 °~43.3 °.
2. 81 cut surface diamond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The width (d2) of table top accounts for waist diameter (d1)
Ratio d2/d1:55.5%~58.2%, the thickness (g) of waist accounts for the width ratio g/d1 of waist diameter (d1):2.2%-4.8%.
3. 81 cut surface diamond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cross section of bizet and the angle of horizontal plane
(c) it is 33.1 °~36.2 °, the cross section in pavilion portion and the angle (p) of horizontal plane are 40.7 °~41.4 °.
4. 81 cut surface diamond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height (h2) of bizet accounts for waist diameter (d1)
Compare h2/d1:12%~16%;The height (h1) in pavilion portion accounts for the ratio h1/d1 of waist diameter (d1):42%~45%.
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CN106617537B true CN106617537B (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107307524A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-03 | 蓝色火焰珠宝科技有限责任公司 | A kind of diamond with 65 cut surfaces |
CN109419109B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-08-04 | 郭宝庆 | Diamond structure with cross-shaped leaf inside |
CN109480413A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-19 | 郭宝庆 | A kind of internal diamond structures that ten disloyalty, 12 arrow is presented |
CN109198821A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 苏州子冈珠宝有限公司 | A kind of diamond structures |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9326570B2 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2016-05-03 | Worldwide Diamond Trademarks Ltd. | Decagonal shaped diamond which displays hearts and arrows pattern |
CN103126215B (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2015-01-21 | 张坤芝 | 81-facet diamond with 10-heart-and-10-arrow structure inside |
CN206197240U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-05-31 | 雷逊酌 | 91 facet diamonds |
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