CN106616045A - Crucian feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Crucian feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106616045A CN106616045A CN201611233744.3A CN201611233744A CN106616045A CN 106616045 A CN106616045 A CN 106616045A CN 201611233744 A CN201611233744 A CN 201611233744A CN 106616045 A CN106616045 A CN 106616045A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crucian feed and a preparation method thereof. The crucian feed contains the following components in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of flour, 25-30 parts of bean flour, 10-15 parts of rapeseed cakes, 10-15 parts of rice bran, 8-15 parts of wheat bran, 6-12 parts of earthworm powder, 4-8 parts of fishbone dust, 3-4 parts of lotus leaves, 2-4 parts of edible amaranth, 2-4 parts of water chestnuts, 3-4 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 1-2 parts of garlic and a proper amount of water. The preparation method of the crucian feed comprises the steps of mixing, stirring, grinding into mash, carrying out extruding formation, baking, preparing granules, and the like. The preparation method has the advantages that no hormone is added, and the raw materials are originally ecologic; by adding vegetarian diets such as the lotus leaves, the edible amaranth, the water chestnuts, the Houttuynia cordata and the garlic, the crucian feed has the effects of diminishing inflammation, stop bleeding, promoting intestinal tract digestion and the like; and after being fed with the crucian feed for a long time, the crucians are healthy and strong, the meat quality is tight, the fishy smell is little, and the freshness is high. By carrying out optimal configuration aiming at the properties of the crucian, the crucian feed can be completely applicable to crucians of different sizes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Crucian kind on the market is more, typically point wild carp and cultivation crucian；The general ridge of crucian of cultivation
Protuberance, body is wider, and body colour is shallower, and side is with argenteous in the majority.Wannan mountainous area 7-10 months, crucian growth rate quickly,
All contain a small amount of hormone in the feed of most of raiser's purchase, the long-term hypertrophy for feeding crucian fish body, meat is loose, fishy smell
Weight, the defect such as freshness is little.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fish body is healthy and strong, meat is tight, and fishy smell is little, the big crucian carp feed of freshness and its system
Preparation Method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：This kind of crucian carp feed include following weight parts it is following into
Point：Flour 25-30 parts, bean powder 25-30 parts, rapeseed cake 10-15 parts, rice bran 10-15 parts, wheat bran 8-15 parts, earthworm powder 6-12
Part, fishbone dust 4-8 parts, lotus leaf 3-4 parts, three-coloured amaranth 2-4 parts, water caltrop dish 2-4 parts, cordate houttuynia 3-4 parts, garlic 1-2 parts and water are fitted
Amount.
A kind of described crucian carp feed includes the following compositions of following weight parts：28 parts of flour, 28 parts of bean powder, rapeseed cake
14 parts, 14 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of fishbone dust, 3.5 parts of lotus leaf, 3.5 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 3.5 parts of water caltrop dish,
3.5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 1.5 parts of garlic and appropriate amount of water.
A kind of described crucian carp feed includes the following compositions of following weight parts：26.5 parts of flour, 26.5 parts of bean powder, rape
14.5 parts of seedcake, 14.5 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of earthworm powder, 7.5 parts of fishbone dust, 3.8 parts of lotus leaf, 3 parts of three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish
4 parts, 4 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2 parts of garlic and appropriate amount of water.
A kind of preparation method of described crucian carp feed comprises the steps：
（1）Flour, bean powder, rapeseed cake, rice bran, wheat bran, earthworm powder, fishbone dust are added water first stirs into bulk, in temperature
To place spontaneous fermentation 5-8 hours in the environment of 40-45 degree, mixture A is obtained;
(2) lotus leaf, three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish, cordate houttuynia, garlic are cleaned up, is ground into pureed, obtain mixture B;
（3）Mixture A and mixture B are stirred, thin rod is extruded into by extruder, dried at a temperature of 80-90 degree
Roasting 2-3 hours, by then breaking into graininess this product is formed.
It is described that lotus leaf, three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish, cordate houttuynia, garlic are cleaned up in crushing process suitably salt adding, salt
Number is controlled in 1-2 parts.
Suitably to thin rod water spray, when thin rod is sprayed water into baking box 40-50 minutes, interval in described baking process
Continue to spray water after 20-30, the number of times of water spray cannot be less than 2 times.
The invention has the advantages that without any hormone, ecosystem raw material；Addition lotus leaf, three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish, fish raw meat
Grass, garlic vegetarian diet simultaneously have the effects such as anti-inflammation hemostasia, enteron aisle digestion, and crucian long-term consumption fish body is healthy and strong, and meat is tight, and fishy smell is little,
Freshness is big.This feed is configured for crucian characteristic optimizing, and the crucian of different size can use completely.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of crucian carp feed, and it includes the following compositions of following weight parts：Flour 25-30 parts, bean powder 25-30
Part, rapeseed cake 10-15 parts, rice bran 10-15 parts, wheat bran 8-15 parts, earthworm powder 6-12 parts, fishbone dust 4-8 parts, lotus leaf 3-4 parts,
Three-coloured amaranth 2-4 parts, water caltrop dish 2-4 parts, cordate houttuynia 3-4 parts, garlic 1-2 parts and appropriate amount of water.
The crucian carp feed of another kind proportioning of the invention, it includes the following compositions of following weight parts：28 parts of flour, bean powder 28
Part, 14 parts of rapeseed cake, 14 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of fishbone dust, 3.5 parts of lotus leaf, 3.5 parts of three-coloured amaranth, water chestnut
3.5 parts of angle dish, 3.5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 1.5 parts of garlic and appropriate amount of water.
A kind of crucian carp feed of optimum proportioning of the present invention, it includes the following compositions of following weight parts：26.5 parts of flour, beans
26.5 parts of powder, 14.5 parts of rapeseed cake, 14.5 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of earthworm powder, 7.5 parts of fishbone dust, 3.8 parts of lotus leaf,
3 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 4 parts of water caltrop dish, 4 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2 parts of garlic and appropriate amount of water.
A kind of preparation method of crucian carp feed of said ratio is comprised the following steps：
（1）Flour, bean powder, rapeseed cake, rice bran, wheat bran, earthworm powder, fishbone dust are added water first stirs into bulk, in temperature
To place spontaneous fermentation 6 hours in the environment of 41.5 degree, mixture A is obtained;
(2) lotus leaf, three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish, cordate houttuynia, garlic are cleaned up, is ground into pureed, obtain mixture B;
（3）Mixture A and mixture B are stirred, thin rod is extruded into by extruder, toasted at a temperature of 82.5 degree
3 hours, by then breaking into graininess this product is formed.
Lotus leaf, three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish, cordate houttuynia, garlic are cleaned up in crushing process suitably salt adding, the number control of salt
System is at 1.5 parts.
Suitably to thin rod water spray in baking process, when thin rod is sprayed water for 45 minutes into baking box, continue behind interval 28
Water spray, the number of times of water spray cannot be less than 2 times.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of crucian carp feed, it is characterised in that：Including the following compositions of following weight parts：Flour 25-30 parts, bean powder 25-30
Part, rapeseed cake 10-15 parts, rice bran 10-15 parts, wheat bran 8-15 parts, earthworm powder 6-12 parts, fishbone dust 4-8 parts, lotus leaf 3-4 parts,
Three-coloured amaranth 2-4 parts, water caltrop dish 2-4 parts, cordate houttuynia 3-4 parts, garlic 1-2 parts and appropriate amount of water.
2. a kind of crucian carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including the following compositions of following weight parts：Face
28 parts of powder, 28 parts of bean powder, 14 parts of rapeseed cake, 14 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of fishbone dust, lotus leaf 3.5
Part, 3.5 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 3.5 parts of water caltrop dish, 3.5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 1.5 parts of garlic and appropriate amount of water.
3. a kind of crucian carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including the following compositions of following weight parts：Face
26.5 parts of powder, 26.5 parts of bean powder, 14.5 parts of rapeseed cake, 14.5 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of earthworm powder, 7.5 parts of fishbone dust,
3.8 parts of lotus leaf, 3 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 4 parts of water caltrop dish, 4 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2 parts of garlic and appropriate amount of water.
4. the preparation method of a kind of crucian carp feed according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：
Preparation method step is as follows：
（1）Flour, bean powder, rapeseed cake, rice bran, wheat bran, earthworm powder, fishbone dust are added water first stirs into bulk, in temperature
To place spontaneous fermentation 5-8 hours in the environment of 40-45 degree, mixture A is obtained;
(2) lotus leaf, three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish, cordate houttuynia, garlic are cleaned up, is ground into pureed, obtain mixture B;
（3）Mixture A and mixture B are stirred, thin rod is extruded into by extruder, dried at a temperature of 80-90 degree
Roasting 2-3 hours, by then breaking into graininess this product is formed.
5. a kind of crucian carp feed according to claim 4 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that：
Lotus leaf, three-coloured amaranth, water caltrop dish, cordate houttuynia, garlic are cleaned up in crushing process suitably salt adding, the number control of salt exists
1-2 parts.
6. a kind of crucian carp feed according to claim 4 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that：
Suitably to thin rod water spray in baking process, when thin rod is sprayed water into baking box 40-50 minutes, 20-30 is follow-up at interval
Continuous water spray, the number of times of water spray cannot be less than 2 times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611233744.3A CN106616045A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Crucian feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611233744.3A CN106616045A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Crucian feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106616045A true CN106616045A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611233744.3A Pending CN106616045A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Crucian feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108125070A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-08 | 佛山市所能网络有限公司 | A kind of anti-trip fish for cats bait and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248863A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | Special-grade crucian feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN105249031A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | Middle-level crucian feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105249036A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | High-grade black carp feed and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201611233744.3A patent/CN106616045A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248863A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | Special-grade crucian feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN105249031A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | Middle-level crucian feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105249036A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | High-grade black carp feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108125070A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-08 | 佛山市所能网络有限公司 | A kind of anti-trip fish for cats bait and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |