CN106614091B - Chicken coop for free-ranging chicken - Google Patents
Chicken coop for free-ranging chicken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614091B CN106614091B CN201611148768.9A CN201611148768A CN106614091B CN 106614091 B CN106614091 B CN 106614091B CN 201611148768 A CN201611148768 A CN 201611148768A CN 106614091 B CN106614091 B CN 106614091B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chicken
- chicken coop
- support rod
- sliding block
- guide pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000991 chicken egg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/22—Poultry runs ; Poultry houses, including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/14—Nest-boxes, e.g. for singing birds or the like
- A01K31/16—Laying nests for poultry; Egg collecting
- A01K31/165—Egg collecting or counting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the chicken coops for free-ranging chicken, including chicken coop ontology, chicken coop is set inside the body partition, the top of partition is laying house, the lower section of partition is collecting chamber, the bottom of partition is equipped with the through-hole of connection laying house and collecting chamber, sink is equipped in collecting chamber, sink is equipped with diversion pipe, chicken coop ontology is equipped with and spreads grain device, spreading grain device includes pedestal, guide pipe and support rod, pedestal is fixedly connected with chicken coop ontology, guide pipe and support rod are fixedly connected with pedestal, sliding block is slidably connected with guide pipe, several hoppers are hinged on sliding block, several ratchets are equipped with towards the side of support rod on sliding block, it is hinged on support rod and cooperates limit pawl with ratchet, lever is hinged on support rod, one end of lever is hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod is equipped with the driving pawl cooperated with ratchet, the other end of lever is equipped with bucket；Avoid the problem of chicken hatches egg and leads to the shortened shelf life of egg.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rooms of birds.
Background technique
When carrying out the free-ranging of scale laying hen, since the scope of activities of chicken is very big, can usually divide in the scope of activities of chicken
Some chicken coops are set in distribution, to facilitate chicken to lay eggs.Existing chicken coop is generally exactly some more soft in the placement of the bottom of a framework
Soft padding makes padding form a groove.Chicken in chicken coop under it is finished after, egg is just placed in chicken coop, when a chicken
Finished under in chicken coop, after being then departed from chicken coop, another chicken lays eggs into chicken coop again.It crosses in the latter chicken coop often within one day
There are many eggs.So a problem is just produced, egg is that have the shelf-life, and be mainly influenced by temperature and compare
Greatly, after finished under the chicken of front one is in chicken coop, egg is placed in chicken coop, behind under and then a chicken goes in chicken coop
Egg, behind a chicken egg existing in chicken coop will be hatched when laying eggs, make in chicken coop existing egg for a long time at
At a higher temperature, to make the shortened shelf life of existing egg in chicken coop.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of chicken coop for free-ranging chicken, to solve chicken when laying eggs to egg existing in chicken coop
The problem of being hatched, leading to the shortened shelf life of egg.
The chicken coop for free-ranging chicken in this programme, including chicken coop ontology, the chicken coop are set inside the body partition, institute
The top for stating partition is laying house, and the lower section of the partition is collecting chamber, and the bottom of the partition is equipped with connection laying house and receipts
Collect the through-hole of room, sink is equipped in the collecting chamber, the sink is equipped with diversion pipe, and the chicken coop ontology, which is equipped with, spreads grain dress
It sets, the grain device that spreads includes pedestal, guide pipe and support rod, and the pedestal is fixedly connected with chicken coop ontology, the guide pipe
It is fixedly connected with pedestal with support rod, is equipped with opening close to the position of support rod on the guide pipe, the opening is along guiding
The axis direction of pipe runs through guide pipe, and the opening is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with guide pipe, on the sliding block
Equipped with several hoppers, the lower part of the hopper and sliding block are hinged, and the hopper is slidably matched with guide pipe, direction on the sliding block
The side of support rod is equipped with several ratchets, is hinged on the support rod and cooperates limit pawl with ratchet, cuts with scissors on the support rod
It is connected to lever, one end of the lever is hinged with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is equipped with the driving pawl cooperated with ratchet, the lever
The other end be equipped with bucket, the bucket is located at the lower section of diversion pipe, and the bottom of the bucket is equipped with weeper.
Partition is set, for chicken coop ontology to be divided into laying house and collecting chamber.Be arranged through-hole, for be connected to laying house and
Collecting chamber makes egg enter collecting chamber by through-hole.Collecting chamber is set, for placing sink.Sink is set, for storing
Water, while for collecting egg, when egg falls, under the buoyancy of water, so as to avoid broken.Diversion pipe is set, is used
In the water guiding bucket by sink overflow.Pedestal is set, guide pipe and support rod are used to support.Guide pipe is set, for branch
Support the rotation of sliding block sliding and limitation hopper.Sliding block is set, for driving hopper mobile.Hopper is set, for placing grain；Material
Bucket joins with sliding block, rotates hopper around hinge joint, so that the grain in hopper be made to spread out.Be arranged ratchet, for
Click-fit.Setting limit pawl move up sliding block can only for limiting the moving direction of sliding block, and cannot move downwards
It is dynamic.Setting driving pawl, for pushing sliding block mobile.Connecting rod is set, for pushing driving pawl mobile.Lever is set, is used for
Connecting rod and bucket are connected, bucket is made to drive connecting rod mobile by lever.Weeper is set, for the water in bucket to be discharged.
Working principle: after chicken lays eggs in laying house, egg rolls to through-hole under gravity, and falls from through hole
Into the sink of collecting chamber, after egg enters sink, water level in sink rises, to make to exceed the water of diversion pipe from water conservancy diversion
Pipe outflow, and fall in bucket, with the increase of the water in bucket, bucket moves down under the effect of gravity, to make bucket
It drives connecting rod to move up by lever, makes connecting rod push sliding block to move up by driving pawl, sliding block drives the material that grain is housed
Bucket moves up, and after the upper end that hopper removes guide pipe, hopper loses the restriction effect of guide pipe, to rotate, makes to expect
Grain in bucket is spread out, and after the chicken in chicken coop sees the grain spread out, can be come out from chicken coop, so that grain of pecking at is removed, thus
Chicken coop is vacated, facilitates next chicken to enter chicken coop and lays eggs.Water in bucket can flow out over time and from weeper,
To make the weight saving of bucket, connecting rod is made to drive bucket to move up by lever.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme: 1, collecting chamber and sink is set in chicken coop, make sink to chicken
Egg is collected, so that laying house be made not have the phenomenon that egg accumulation, so as to avoid chicken to egg original in laying house into
The problem of row hatches and the freshness date of egg is caused to shorten；Meanwhile the temperature of water trough inner water is lower than the temperature of laying house, from
And after enabling the shelf-life extension 2 of egg, setting sink, make the decentralization of chicken coop, so that reduce that chicken coop topples over shows
As occurring.3, egg falls into after sink to excite and spreads grain device and spread grain, so that chicken be made to run out of from chicken coop, makes other chicken can be with
It lays eggs into chicken coop, reduces the time that chicken occupies chicken coop, improve the utilization rate of chicken coop.
Further, the bottom of the sink is equipped with air bag, and the upper surface of the air bag is in the curved surface to raise upward.If
After emptying airbag, and the upper surface of air bag is curved surface, can be along the upper table of air bag after falling egg in screw clamp
Face rolls, to make egg at the edge for being dispersed in sink, avoids egg and accumulates at the middle part of sink, so as to avoid egg
The phenomenon that colliding when falling.
Further, the bottom of the collecting chamber is equipped with and the matched groove of sink.When sink is placed into collecting chamber, groove
Sink is positioned, so that the position for being put into sink every time is all identical, is conducive to collection of the sink to egg, while also having
Conducive to the cooperation of diversion pipe and bucket.
Further, the top of the hopper is equipped with cover board, and the cover board and support rod are hinged.By cover board by the upper of hopper
End blocked, the grain for preventing chicken from seeing in hopper and go to peck at.Meanwhile after cover board and support rod are hinged, cover board will not shadow
Ring the rotation of hopper.
Further, the connecting pin of the diversion pipe and sink is equipped with filter plate.Chicken falls chicken when laying eggs sometimes
Hair, chicken feather can be fallen in intake chamber by through-hole.After filter plate is set, prevent from falling into the chicken feather blocking diversion pipe in sink.
Further, compressed spring is equipped between limit pawl and the support rod.Pawl is limited to protect by gravity and sliding block
Contact is held, but when chicken coop places uneven, it is possible to prevent to limit pawl with sliding block from being kept in contact constantly, by setting
Compressed spring is set, makes to limit pawl by the elastic force of spring and is kept in contact with sliding block, limits pawl and sliding block to ensure that
Contact effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the chicken coop embodiment of free-ranging chicken.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: sliding block 11, hopper 12, limit pawl 13, support rod 14, guide pipe
15, pawl 16, mandril 17, lever 18, bucket 19, partition 21, through-hole 211, sink 22, air bag 23 are driven.
Chicken coop for free-ranging chicken as shown in Figure 1, including chicken coop ontology, chicken coop are set inside the body partition 21, every
The laterally setting of plate 21, the top of partition 21 are laying house, and the lower section of partition 21 is collecting chamber, and the middle part of partition 21 is equipped with connection and produces
The through-hole 211 of egg room and collecting chamber, egg enter collecting chamber from laying house by through-hole 211.The inside of collecting chamber is equipped with sink
22, the bottom of sink 22 is equipped with an air bag 23, and the upside of air bag 23 is in an intermediate curved surface high, surrounding is low.Sink
The top of 22 left side wall is equipped with a diversion pipe.The side wall of collecting chamber is equipped with the placement mouth for picking and placing sink 22.Chicken coop
The left side of ontology is equipped with and spreads grain device, and spreading grain device includes pedestal, guide pipe 15 and support rod 14, and pedestal is fixedly connected on chicken coop
The lower part of ontology, guide pipe 15 are vertically provided on pedestal, and guide pipe 15 is the rectangular tube of rectangular in cross-section, the right side of guide pipe 15
Side wall is equipped with a vertically communicated opening.The opening of guide pipe 15 is equipped with sliding block 11, and guide pipe 15 is equipped with and sliding block
The sliding slot of 11 cooperations, sliding block 11 are in sliding fit with the sliding chute.The left side of sliding block 11 is equipped with several hoppers 12, and hopper 12 is vertically uniform
Distribution.The right lower quadrant and sliding block 11 of hopper 12 are hinged.The right side of sliding block 11 is equipped with several ratchets, and ratchet is vertically uniformly distributed.
Support rod 14 is located at the right side of guide pipe 15, and the top of support rod 14 is hinged with the limit pawl 13 with ratchet cooperation.Guide pipe
Vertically arranged mandril 17 is equipped between 15 and support rod 14, the upper end of mandril 17 is hinged with the driving pawl with ratchet cooperation
16, the middle part of mandril 17 and support rod 14 are hinged with connecting rod before.The lower end of mandril 17 is hinged with lever 18, and lever 18 is close to left
It is hinged with support rod 14 at a quarter at end.The right end of lever 18 is equipped with bucket 19, and bucket 19 and lever 18 weld.Bucket 19
Positioned at the lower section of diversion pipe, the bottom of bucket 19 is equipped with weeper.
In use, egg rolls to through-hole 211 under gravity, and from through-hole 211 after chicken lays eggs in laying house
It falls in the sink 22 of collecting chamber, after egg enters sink 22, the water level in sink 22 rises, to make to exceed diversion pipe
Water flowed out from diversion pipe, and fall in bucket 19, with the increase of the water in bucket 19, bucket 19 is under the effect of gravity downwards
It is mobile, so that bucket 19 be made to drive connecting rod to move up by lever 18, push connecting rod on sliding block 11 by driving pawl 16
It moves, sliding block 11 drives the hopper 12 equipped with grain to move up, and after the upper end that hopper 12 removes guide pipe 15, hopper 12, which loses, is led
To the restriction effect of pipe 15, to rotate, spread out the grain in hopper 12, the chicken in chicken coop sees the grain spread out
Afterwards, it can be come out from chicken coop, to remove grain of pecking at, so that chicken coop be made to vacate, facilitate next chicken to enter chicken coop and lay eggs.Bucket
Water in 19 can flow out over time and from weeper, to make the weight saving of bucket 19, connecting rod be made to pass through lever
18 drive buckets 19 move up.
Claims (6)
1. being used for the chicken coop of free-ranging chicken, including chicken coop ontology, it is characterised in that: the chicken coop is set inside the body partition, institute
The top for stating partition is laying house, and the lower section of the partition is collecting chamber, and the bottom of the partition is equipped with connection laying house and receipts
Collect the through-hole of room, sink is equipped in the collecting chamber, the sink is equipped with diversion pipe, and the chicken coop ontology, which is equipped with, spreads grain dress
It sets, the grain device that spreads includes pedestal, guide pipe and support rod, and the pedestal is fixedly connected with chicken coop ontology, the guide pipe
It is fixedly connected with pedestal with support rod, is equipped with opening close to the position of support rod on the guide pipe, the opening is along guiding
The axis direction of pipe runs through guide pipe, and the opening is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with guide pipe, on the sliding block
Equipped with several hoppers, the lower part of the hopper and sliding block are hinged, and the hopper is slidably matched with guide pipe, direction on the sliding block
The side of support rod is equipped with several ratchets, is hinged on the support rod and cooperates limit pawl with ratchet, cuts with scissors on the support rod
It is connected to lever, one end of the lever is hinged with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is equipped with the driving pawl cooperated with ratchet, the lever
The other end be equipped with bucket, the bucket is located at the lower section of diversion pipe, and the bottom of the bucket is equipped with weeper.
2. the chicken coop according to claim 1 for free-ranging chicken, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the sink is equipped with air
Bag, the upper surface of the air bag are in the curved surface to raise upward.
3. the chicken coop according to claim 2 for free-ranging chicken, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the collecting chamber is equipped with and water
The matched groove of slot.
4. the chicken coop according to claim 3 for free-ranging chicken, it is characterised in that: the top of the hopper is equipped with cover board,
The cover board and support rod are hinged.
5. the chicken coop according to claim 4 for free-ranging chicken, it is characterised in that: the connecting pin of the diversion pipe and sink
Equipped with filter plate.
6. the chicken coop according to claim 5 for free-ranging chicken, it is characterised in that: between limit pawl and the support rod
Equipped with compressed spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611148768.9A CN106614091B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Chicken coop for free-ranging chicken |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611148768.9A CN106614091B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Chicken coop for free-ranging chicken |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614091A CN106614091A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106614091B true CN106614091B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=58825148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611148768.9A Active CN106614091B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Chicken coop for free-ranging chicken |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106614091B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111771760A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-16 | 北京市农林科学院 | Egg picking device |
| CN115152656B (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2023-06-20 | 中国大熊猫保护研究中心 | Automatic breeding colony house of green-tail rainbow |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7810453B2 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2010-10-12 | Raymond Craft | Poultry flooring system |
| JP2012085567A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-05-10 | Unitika Ltd | Rearing environment improvement structure in chicken farm |
| CN202551877U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-28 | 杜锦祥 | Henhouse with compartment |
| CN202551879U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-28 | 杜锦祥 | Novel chicken coop |
| CN205250101U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-25 | 史顺宏 | Intelligence chicken coop |
| CN205389956U (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-07-27 | 麻江县顺兴农业发展有限公司 | Chicken room is put in a suitable place to breed to mountain forest |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201611148768.9A patent/CN106614091B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7810453B2 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2010-10-12 | Raymond Craft | Poultry flooring system |
| JP2012085567A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-05-10 | Unitika Ltd | Rearing environment improvement structure in chicken farm |
| CN202551877U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-28 | 杜锦祥 | Henhouse with compartment |
| CN202551879U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-28 | 杜锦祥 | Novel chicken coop |
| CN205250101U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-25 | 史顺宏 | Intelligence chicken coop |
| CN205389956U (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-07-27 | 麻江县顺兴农业发展有限公司 | Chicken room is put in a suitable place to breed to mountain forest |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106614091A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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