CN106614053B - A kind of crib of raising dairy cattle - Google Patents
A kind of crib of raising dairy cattle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614053B CN106614053B CN201611219923.1A CN201611219923A CN106614053B CN 106614053 B CN106614053 B CN 106614053B CN 201611219923 A CN201611219923 A CN 201611219923A CN 106614053 B CN106614053 B CN 106614053B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting tank
- material collecting
- storing box
- discharge port
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002060 circadian Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
- A01K5/0107—Transportable fodder pails or troughs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to auxiliary device fields in milk cattle cultivating technology, more particularly to a kind of crib of raising dairy cattle, including feeding groove, it further include the material storing box for storing feed, the lower part of material storing box side is provided with discharge port, sliding slot is offered on tank wall above discharge port, sliding slot internal cutting ferrule has plate, plate is connected with L-type towards material storing box outside and dials item, the outside that L-type dials item is equipped with rack gear, rotatable driver plate is equipped with beside rack gear, the moving tooth that can stir rack gear is installed on the excircle of driver plate, discharge port is connected with material blanking tube, material collecting tank is provided with below material blanking tube, the material collecting tank outer end is to lower recess, material collecting tank is rotatably connected to strut, torsional spring is set on strut, one end of torsional spring connects material collecting tank, the other end is connected on wall, feeding groove is placed below material collecting tank.The present invention is overturn when material collecting tank has constant weight, and feed is introduced into feeding groove, quantitative feeding, be after the regular hour, and material collecting tank just reaches the weight of overturning, can circadian feeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to auxiliary device fields in milk cattle cultivating technology, and in particular to a kind of crib of raising dairy cattle.
Background technique
Developing dairy has vast market prospect and huge potential market in China, in the world per capita fresh milk amount
It is 80.85 kilograms, and China only has 4.75 kilograms.With the development of economy, the improvement of people's living standards, China's dairy products
Demand will increase severely.Breeding milk cow is also the high aquaculture of economic benefits comparison, and the good milk cow of raising production performance uses section
Method feeding management milk cow learn, reasonable is the key that improve milk cow economic benefit.
In the cub phase of milk cow, nursing is comparison crucial period, if feeding amount is very little, milk cow growth is also easy to give birth to slowly
Disease, if feeding amount is too many, and will cause belch food, the feed eaten up is also easy to cause to waste.It is usually in existing raising dairy cattle
Manually by feed addition into crib, feed can be had by allowing cub to be hungry, but the problem is that: the appetite of 1. cubs
It is few, it needs repeatedly to add feed, great work intensity;2. manually adding feed to cub by the experience compartment time, bad amount is grasped
And the time.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of crib of raising dairy cattle, manually experience is fed at regular time and quantity when solving milk cattle cultivating
The problem of feeding milk cow accurately can not take the time and measure.
The crib of raising dairy cattle in this programme, including feeding groove further include the material storing box for storing feed, the storage
The lower part of hopper side is provided with discharge port, and sliding slot is offered on the tank wall above the discharge port, and the sliding slot internal cutting ferrule has slotting
Plate, the plate are connected with L-type towards material storing box outside and dial item, and the outside that the L-type dials item is equipped with rack gear, the rack gear side
Equipped with rotatable driver plate, the moving tooth that can stir rack gear is installed on the excircle of the driver plate, the discharge port, which is connected with, to be fallen
Expects pipe, the material blanking tube lower section are provided with material collecting tank, and the material collecting tank outer end is rotatably connected to lower recess, the material collecting tank
Strut is set with torsional spring on the strut, and the one end of torsional spring connects material collecting tank, and the other end is connected on wall, the material collecting tank
Place feeding groove in lower section.
The principle of this programme is: before feeding, feed is stored in material storing box, unique on driver plate when driver plate rotation
One moving tooth dials up L-type and dials item, and L-type dials item and mentions plate upwards and open discharge port, allows feeding in material storing box
Material is fallen a bit from material blanking tube, and driver plate per revolution just opens a plate, and feed drops into material collecting tank;When material collecting tank
When feed reaches a certain amount of, since material collecting tank and strut are rotatablely connected, material collecting tank can be with certain in the case where centre-of gravity shift
Angle overturning, the feed in material collecting tank is poured into feeding groove, for milk cattle fooder;Material collecting tank makes torsional spring in switching process
Certain torsional deformation, after the feed in material collecting tank is finished down, torsional spring is to restore torsional deformation material collecting tank is retracted to original position
It sets.
The driver plate per revolution of only one moving tooth just dials up rack gear once, so that L-type is dialled item and mentions upwards, L-type
Dialling item mentions plate upwards again, opens discharge port, so that feed in material storing box is dropped out any into material collecting tank, reaches and slowly add
The purpose of material.
The beneficial effect of this programme is: reaching a certain amount in 1. material collecting tanks can just overturn, and feed is poured into feeding groove
It is interior, achieve the purpose that quantitative feeding;2. driver plate per revolution just opens a discharge port, to collect after the regular hour
Hopper just reaches the weight of overturning, achievees the purpose that circadian feeding;It, can at regular time and quantity 3. feed need to be put into material storing box
Feeding saves manpower without human intervention.
Further, the slanted floor setting of the material storing box.
Guarantee that the feed in material storing box can all skid off material storing box, avoids the feed that accumulation is excessive in material storing box.
Further, the inlet of the material blanking tube tilts down setting.
When feed enters blanking nozzle, guarantees that feed can slide downwards into material collecting tank, avoid feed from being deposited in and fall
Expects pipe mouth and block material blanking tube.
Further, the feeding groove side is connected with tracheae, and the tracheae is imported into material storing box, and the tracheae can be extracted out
Feed in feeding groove.
The feed that do not eat up in feeding groove can be extracted by tracheae and is directed back in material storing box, avoid feed waste.
Further, the tracheae is equipped with blower.
Blower generates the wind of a upward suction, guarantees that Feed Energy is directed back in material storing box from feeding groove.
Further, the material collecting tank can be rotated 90 ° on strut.
Material collecting tank overturns 90 ° of feeds that can be poured out in material collecting tank, and material collecting tank can return to original while guaranteeing batch turning
Continue splicing in position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: material storing box 1, material collecting tank 2, feeding groove 3, tracheae 4, blower 5, material blanking tube
11, plate 12, L-type dial item 13, driver plate 14, sliding slot 15, torsional spring 21, strut 22.
It is placed with material collecting tank 2 above feeding groove 3 as shown in Figure 1:, the outer end of material collecting tank 2 is to lower recess, material collecting tank 2
Side is rotationally hinged on 22 one end of strut, and the rotation amplitude of material collecting tank 2 is 90 ° axial of two sides of strut 22, and strut 22 is another
One end is fixed on wall, and strut 22 is set with torsional spring 21, and one end of torsional spring 21 connects material collecting tank 2, and the other end is secured on wall, collection
Material storing box 1 is placed with above hopper 2, material storing box 1 offers discharge port close to the side of inclined insole, and discharge port affixed one falls
The entrance of expects pipe 11, material blanking tube 11 is obliquely installed, and offers sliding slot 15 on 1 wall of material storing box of discharge port side, in sliding slot 15
It is connected with L-type at the notch of cutting ferrule plate 12, plate 12 and sliding slot 15 and dials item 13, has rack gear, L-type on the outside of L-type group item 13
It dials and rotatable driver plate 14 is set beside item 13, the moving tooth that can stir rack gear is fixed on driver plate 14, is also connected on material storing box 1
Tracheae 4, tracheae 4 are connected to material storing box 1 and feeding groove 3, are connected with blower 5 on tracheae 4, tracheae 4 can extract the feed in feeding groove 3 out
And feed is directed back in material storing box 1.
As shown in Figure 2: sliding slot 15 is arranged in material storing box 1 on the siding above discharge port, and 15 internal cutting ferrule of sliding slot connects plate
12, plate 12 is fixedly connected with L-type and dials item 13, and plate 12 can be dialled in L-type and also and then be moved up and down during item 13 moves up and down, real
The outside for revealing the folding L-type group item 13 of material mouth is arranged to rack gear, and rotatable driver plate is arranged in the outside that L-type dials item 13 on one side
14, the moving tooth that can stir rack gear is fixed on driver plate 14.
Before carrying out feeding, feed is placed in material storing box 1 and is stored, in the material collecting tank 2 and feeding groove 3 of 1 lower section of material storing box
Without feed.
In the certain time for needing feeding, driver plate 14 is allowed to rotate, an only moving tooth on driver plate 14, only when moving tooth is inserted
When entering in rack gear, the moving tooth on driver plate 14 dials up L-type and dials item 13, and L-type dials item 13 and mentions plate 12 upwards, simultaneously
Discharge port is opened, a small amount of feed in material storing box 1 can be fallen into material collecting tank 2, during one circle of rotation of driver plate 14, only be dialled
When tooth injects rack gear, a plate 12 is just opened, feed is dropped into material collecting tank 2 and stored.
When the weight of material collecting tank 2 is increased to a certain amount of by feed, the rotation connection of material collecting tank 2 and strut 22, material collecting tank 2
Outside is again to lower recess, and when the increased weight of material collecting tank 2 leads to centre-of gravity shift, material collecting tank 2 can be overturn at an angle, collection
Feed in hopper 2 can pour into feeding groove 3, for milk cattle fooder.
Material collecting tank 2 makes torsional spring 21 that certain torsional deformation occur in switching process, and the feed in material collecting tank 2 is finished down
Afterwards, torsional spring 21 is to restore torsional deformation material collecting tank 2 is retracted to original position.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the feed in 1. material storing box is slowly added into material collecting tank, the outside of material collecting tank
To lower recess, when only the feed in material collecting tank reaches a certain amount, the gravity center instability of material collecting tank, material collecting tank can just be overturn, and
Feed is poured into feeding groove, achievees the purpose that quantitative feeding;2. one circle of driver plate rotation, it is primary that moving tooth just stirs rack gear, driver plate
By L-type dial item be lifted up, plate up mention just open a discharge port, the forage volume that each discharge port is fallen it is constant and compared with
It is few, be after the regular hour, material collecting tank just reaches the weight of overturning, achievees the purpose that circadian feeding;3. need to be by feed
Be put into material storing box, can feeding at regular time and quantity save manpower without human intervention.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of crib of raising dairy cattle, including feeding groove, it is characterised in that: further include the material storing box for storing feed, institute
The lower part for stating material storing box side is provided with discharge port, and sliding slot, the sliding slot internal cutting ferrule are offered on the tank wall above the discharge port
There is plate, the plate is connected with L-type towards material storing box outside and dials item, and the outside that the L-type dials item is equipped with rack gear, the rack gear
Side is equipped with rotatable driver plate, and the moving tooth that can stir rack gear is installed on the excircle of the driver plate, only has one on driver plate
Moving tooth, the discharge port are connected with material blanking tube, are provided with material collecting tank below the material blanking tube, and the material collecting tank outer end is to recessed
It falls into, the material collecting tank is rotatably connected to strut, and material collecting tank can be rotated 90 ° on strut, be set with torsional spring on the strut, described
One end of torsional spring connects material collecting tank, and the other end is connected on wall, and feeding groove is placed below the material collecting tank, and the feeding groove side is solid
It is connected to tracheae, the tracheae is imported into material storing box, and the tracheae is equipped with blower.
2. the crib of raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slanted floor of the material storing box is arranged.
3. the crib of raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inlet of the material blanking tube tilts down
Setting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611219923.1A CN106614053B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of crib of raising dairy cattle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611219923.1A CN106614053B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of crib of raising dairy cattle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106614053A CN106614053A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106614053B true CN106614053B (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=58828255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611219923.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106614053B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of crib of raising dairy cattle |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106614053B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107439401A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-08 | 桐梓县华美乐享养殖有限公司 | A kind of calf device for feeding |
CN111713420B (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2022-03-08 | 重庆市天友乳业股份有限公司 | Livestock feeding device convenient to retrieve leftover material |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB498815A (en) * | 1937-05-13 | 1939-01-13 | George Harry Gascoigne | Improvements in cattle feeding apparatus |
CN201044592Y (en) * | 2007-05-20 | 2008-04-09 | 刘其军 | Apparatus for quantitative feeding bird stock food in definite time |
CN203590820U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-05-14 | 四川宏平电子有限公司 | Fodder feeding system |
CN103931514A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-23 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Double-trough automatic material returning device |
CN205756365U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 山东畜牧兽医职业学院 | Automatization's milch cow drawing-in device |
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2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611219923.1A patent/CN106614053B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106614053A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190806 Termination date: 20191226 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |