CN106612550A - Business resource allocation method and network device - Google Patents
Business resource allocation method and network device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106612550A CN106612550A CN201510690519.1A CN201510690519A CN106612550A CN 106612550 A CN106612550 A CN 106612550A CN 201510690519 A CN201510690519 A CN 201510690519A CN 106612550 A CN106612550 A CN 106612550A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mtc device
- business
- mtc
- message
- mark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a resource allocation method. The method comprises the steps that a network side determines the currently to-be-accessed service of a machine class communication (MTC) device, and resources are allocated to the MTC device according to the service. The embodiment of the invention further provides a network device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of service resource allocation method and network set
It is standby.
Background technology
The appearance and development of communication network technology, brings greatly change so that people to social life looks
Can more quickly link up between people, the exchange of information is also more smooth.However, only counting at present
Calculation machine and some other Internet technology (Internet Technology, IT) kind equipment possess it is this communication and
Network capabilities, and substantial amounts of common machines equipment hardly possesses networking and communication capacity, these do not possess connection
The common machines equipment of net and communication capacity includes：Household electrical appliances, vehicle, automatic vending machine, the machine of factory set
It is standby etc..
As a key technology of Machine To Machine (Machine to Machine, M2M) Internet of things system,
Machine type communication (Machine-Type Communications, MTC) has become when previous important is ground
Study carefully problem.M2M is primarily referred to as communicating information to the server network of rear end to realize machine by wireless network
Real Data Exchangs to machine, namely the interconnection and intercommunication between machine.M2M technologies are all enhancing machines
The technology general name of device equipment communication and network capabilities, the target of M2M technologies is all machinery equipments is all possessed
Networking and communication capacity.
M2M technologies enable machine, equipment, applicable procedures and background information system to share information,
And can share information with operator, M2M technologies provide equipment in real time between the systems, remote equipment
Between or set up between individual and be wirelessly connected, so as to provide the means of transmission data.M2M technological synthesiss
Data acquisition, global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS), remote monitoring, telecommunications,
Information technology, is the ecosystem of computer, network, equipment, sensor, the mankind etc., can make business
The real-time status of process automation, integrated company's IT system and non-information technoloy equipment, and create value-added service.This
One platform can be in safety monitoring, automatic data logging, mechanical service and repair business, automatic vending machine, public friendship
Run simultaneously in the environment such as way system, fleet management, industrial flow automatization, motor machine, urban informationization
Offer is widely applied and solution.
M2M technologies have very important significance and wide market application foreground, promote social production and
The change of a life style new round；Estimated future will have suitable demand in Internet of Things, In-vehicle networking, remotely
Information processing and automatization, these fields currently without not also being used widely, a main cause
It is because guaranteed reliability is inadequate.The super reliability of those dedicated system is distributed by enough frequency spectrums, and
And terminal quantity is also limited, realizes this application in the cellular system at present, not only need to meet eventually
The requirement of end quantity, in addition it is also necessary to meet the super reliability requirement in dedicated system；That evaluates certain business can
By property represented by following parameter：Such as, parameter such as transfer rate, end-to-end time delay etc.；For
The end-to-end time delay of MTC service defines a target, is to compare time delay with current commercial system to reduce
5 times.
Existing MTC service Resource Allocation Formula is the access request that MTC device is received in access network
Carry out resource allocation again afterwards；On the one hand, the resource allocation process elapsed time of the program is long；Especially in resource
In the case of anxiety, the time that resource allocation process is consumed is then longer；On the other hand, existing MTC industry
Business Resource Allocation Formula is carried out again after authentication ciphering operation, because authentication ciphering process needs MTC
Equipment carries out many with connection security management equipment (Access Security Management Entity, ASME)
Secondary interaction, therefore, can will certainly increase the time delay of business foundation.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention is expected to provide a kind of resource allocation methods and the network equipment, can contract
Short MTC service initially sets up time delay, reasonably distributes MTC service resource.
What the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods, and methods described includes：Network side determines MTC
The current business to be accessed of equipment；It is the MTC device Resources allocation according to the business.
It is described to determine the current business to be accessed of MTC device in such scheme, including：Network side is received
The message of paging MTC device, the MTC device mark in the message of the paging MTC device is true
Determine the current business to be accessed of MTC device.
In such scheme, the MTC device mark in the message according to the paging MTC device determines
The current business to be accessed of MTC device, including：First in the message according to the paging MTC device
MTC device mark obtains corresponding group of application identities, further according to the group application identities for prestoring and business
Corresponding relation determines the current business to be accessed of MTC device.
In such scheme, methods described also includes：Network side sends the resource information of distribution to the MTC
Equipment.
In such scheme, described is the MTC device Resources allocation according to the business, including：According to
The group application identities for prestoring are the MTC device Resources allocation with the corresponding relation of resource information.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of network equipment, and the network equipment includes：Determining module and distribution
Module；Wherein,
The determining module, for determining the current business to be accessed of MTC device；
The distribute module, for according to the business be the MTC device Resources allocation.
In such scheme, the determining module, the message specifically for receiving paging MTC device, according to
MTC device mark in the message of the paging MTC device determines the current industry to be accessed of MTC device
Business.
In such scheme, the determining module, specifically for elder generation according to the message of the paging MTC device
In MTC device mark obtain corresponding group of application identities, further according to the group application identities that prestore with
The corresponding relation of business determines the current business to be accessed of MTC device.
In such scheme, the network equipment also includes sending module, for the resource for distributing distribute module
Information is sent to the MTC device.
In such scheme, the distribute module, specifically for according to the group application identities and resource for prestoring
The corresponding relation of information is the MTC device Resources allocation.
Resource allocation methods and the network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, network side determines MTC device
Current business to be accessed, is the MTC device Resources allocation according to the business.Thus, can be with root
Allocate corresponding resource in advance according to the business of MTC device, with prior art in receive connecing for MTC device
To enter reallocate after request resource and compare, can effectively shorten the time delay that initially sets up of MTC service, rationally
Ground distribution MTC service resource, improves the availability of resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of MTC in prior art；
Fig. 2 is that MTC service initially sets up schematic flow sheet in prior art；
Fig. 3 is the basic handling schematic flow sheet of embodiment of the present invention resource allocation methods；
Fig. 4 is the detailed process schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention resource allocation methods；
Fig. 5 initially sets up schematic flow sheet for embodiment of the present invention MTC service；
Fig. 6 is the composition structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention network equipment.
Specific embodiment
To more fully understand the embodiment of the present invention, ingredient, the MTC of M2M systems is described in detail below
Framework and prior art in MTC service initially set up flow process.
M2M systems are mainly made up of three parts, including：Wireless terminal, transmission channel and sector application center；
Wherein, the wireless terminal except commonly use mobile phone, computer in addition to, also including various types of sector application ends
End；The transmission channel refers to the data transmission channel between wireless terminal and sector application center；The row
Industry application center refers to that wireless terminal uploads the convergent point of data, and to scattered wireless terminal unified monitoring is carried out.
The Organization Chart of MTC in prior art, as shown in figure 1, including：MTC device, wireless access section
Point (Radio Access Security Management, RAN), ASME, home subscriber server/ownership
Location register (Home Subscriber Server/Home Location Register, HSS/HLR) and
MTC server；
Wherein, the MTC device is the terminal that M2M business is used, for collecting the information of harvester,
And core net is accessed to by RAN node, carry out data exchange with MTC server；
The RAN, for wireless access and RRM, including 2G, 3G, 4G wireless cellular network
Network and WLAN (Wireless LAN, WLAN)；
The ASME, the access-in management and safety management for MTC device；
The HSS/HLR, for the subscription data management and storage of MTC device；
The MTC server, be M2M application newly-increased network element, for the information gathering of MTC device,
Data storage/process, MTC device is managed.
In prior art, MTC server is wished that MTC device is adhered to and set up with MTC server and is connected
When, MTC server sends triggering and indicates by the network belonging to MTC device to MTC device；MTC
When equipment receives triggering instruction, network is actively attached to, and is set up with MTC server；MTC industry
Business initially sets up flow process, as shown in Fig. 2 comprising the following steps：
Step 101, the HSS/HLR belonging to MTC server to MTC device sends triggering device request and disappears
Breath, carries MTC device mark in message.
Step 102, HSS/HLR is inquired behind the corresponding ASME addresses of MTC device, that is, find
After the ASME that MTC device is located, to the triggering device request message that the ASME forwardings are received.
Step 103, ASME notifies the RAN paging MTC devices that MTC device is located, and to RAN
Send beep-page message；
Wherein, MTC device mark is carried in the beep-page message and mark is triggered, MTC device mark can
Being the permanent identification or temporary identifications of MTC device.
Step 104, the regional cycle that RAN is located by broadcast channel or paging channel to MTC device
Initiate paging.
Step 105, when MTC device receives beep-page message, determines according to the triggering mark carried in message
The beep-page message is one and triggers message, and the safety information in message carries out judging that the triggering message is
It is no legal；When being judged as legal, then to access network initiating business request.
Step 106, ASME triggers authentication ciphering flow process according to migration efficiency.
Step 107, access network is MTC device Resources allocation, and MTC device is set up with MTC server
Service connection.
The basic handling flow process of a kind of resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, including following
Step：
Step 201, network side determines the current business to be accessed of MTC device；
Specifically, network side receives the message of paging MTC device, according to disappearing for the paging MTC device
MTC device mark in breath is obtained and the MTC device corresponding group of application identities of mark, further according to pre-
The group application identities for first storing determine the current business to be accessed of MTC device with the corresponding relation of business；
Wherein, several bits are used as a group mark in the customer equipment identification；Described group of mark be
Multiple groups divided according to the concrete application of MTC device, due to some applications, the such as application of sensor
With stronger autocorrelation and cross correlation, each MTC server requires the information all similar for reporting,
Therefore, required resource size also has similarity, you can be divided into a group mark；
Here, the message of the paging MTC device can be sent by ASME, the reception paging MTC
The network equipment of the message of equipment can be RAN.
Step 202, is the MTC device Resources allocation according to the business；
Specifically, network side is described according to the group application identities for prestoring and the corresponding relation of resource information
MTC device Resources allocation；
Wherein, the resource includes：Channel resource and/or time slot format；
Here, network equipment can be RAN.
The detailed process of embodiment of the present invention resource allocation methods, as shown in figure 4, comprising the following steps：
Step 301, RAN determines the current business to be accessed of MTC device；
Specifically, RAN receives the message of the paging MTC device that ASME sends, according to the paging
MTC device mark in the message of MTC device is obtained and the MTC device corresponding group of application of mark
Mark, determines that MTC device is currently treated further according to the group application identities and the corresponding relation of business for prestoring
The business of access；
Wherein, several bits are used as a group mark in the customer equipment identification；Described group of mark be
Multiple groups divided according to the concrete application of MTC device, due to some applications, the such as application of sensor
With stronger autocorrelation and cross correlation, each MTC server requires the information all similar for reporting,
Therefore, required resource size also has similarity, you can be divided into a group mark.
Step 302, RAN is the MTC device Resources allocation according to the business；
Specifically, RAN is described according to the group application identities for prestoring and the corresponding relation of resource information
MTC device Resources allocation；
Wherein, the resource includes：Channel resource and/or time slot format.
Step 303, network side sends the resource information of distribution to the MTC device.
Based on the resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment of the present invention MTC service initially sets up stream
Journey, as shown in figure 5, comprising the following steps：
Step 401, the HSS/HLR belonging to MTC server to MTC device sends triggering device request and disappears
Breath；
Wherein, MTC device mark is carried in the triggering device request message；
Here, the MTC server sends triggering device request to the HSS/HLR belonging to MTC device
During message, obtain MTC device with the corresponding relation of MTC service according to the group application identities for prestoring and treat
Corresponding group of application identities of business of access, and fill in the corresponding MTC device mark of described group of application identities.
Step 402, HSS/HLR inquires the corresponding ASME addresses of MTC device, and to the ASME
The triggering device request message that forwarding is received；
Here, the HSS/HLR inquires the corresponding ASME addresses of MTC device, refers to described
HSS/HLR finds the ASME at MTC device place.
Step 403, ASME notifies the RAN paging MTC devices that MTC device is located；
Specifically, ASME to RAN send beep-page message, in the message carry MTC device mark and
Triggering mark；
Here, the MTC device mark can be the permanent identification or temporary identity mark of MTC device
Know.
Beep-page message is initiated in step 404, RAN to the region that MTC device is located, while carrying out resource point
Match somebody with somebody；
Specifically, the region week that the RAN is located by broadcast channel or paging channel to MTC device
Phase property ground sends beep-page message, and obtains corresponding group of application identities according to the MTC device mark for receiving,
Determine that MTC device is current to be accessed further according to the group application identities for prestoring and the corresponding relation of business
Business, sets with the corresponding relation of resource information finally according to the group application identities for prestoring for the MTC
Standby Resources allocation；
Wherein, several bits are used as a group mark in the customer equipment identification；Described group of mark be
Multiple groups divided according to the concrete application of MTC device, due to some applications, the such as application of sensor
With stronger autocorrelation and cross correlation, each MTC server requires the information all similar for reporting,
Therefore, required resource size also has similarity, you can be divided into a group mark；
Here, the resource includes：Channel resource and/or time slot format.
Step 405, MTC device receives beep-page message, and sends service request to access network；
Specifically, it is true according to the triggering mark carried in beep-page message when MTC device receives beep-page message
The fixed beep-page message is triggering message, and whether the safety information in beep-page message judges the beep-page message
It is legal, if legal, to access network service request is sent；
Wherein, how MTC device determines whether the beep-page message is triggering message according to beep-page message, and again
Close the process that the implements whether safety information in beep-page message judges the beep-page message legal and belong to existing
There is technology, repeat no more here.
Step 406, ASME triggers authentication ciphering flow process according to migration efficiency；
Wherein, how ASME specifically belongs to prior art according to migration efficiency triggering authentication ciphering flow process, this
In repeat no more.
Step 407, access network sends resource allocation information to MTC device, MTC device and MTC
Server sets up connection.
To realize above-mentioned resource allocation methods, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of network equipment, the network
The composition structure of equipment, as shown in fig. 6, including determining module 1 and distribute module 2；Wherein,
The determining module 1, for determining the current business to be accessed of MTC device；
The distribute module 2, for according to the business be the MTC device Resources allocation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 1, the message specifically for receiving paging MTC device,
MTC device mark in the message of the paging MTC device determines that MTC device is currently to be accessed
Business.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 1, specifically for elder generation according to the paging MTC device
MTC device mark in message obtains corresponding group of application identities, further according to the group application mark for prestoring
Know and determine the current business to be accessed of MTC device with the corresponding relation of business.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network equipment also includes sending module, for distribute distribute module
Resource information is sent to the MTC device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the distribute module, specifically for according to the group application identities that prestore with
The corresponding relation of resource information is the MTC device Resources allocation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are several bits to be used as a group mark in the customer equipment identification；Institute
State group mark be the concrete application according to MTC device come multiple groups divided, due to some applications, such as pass
The application of sensor has stronger autocorrelation and cross correlation, and each MTC server requires the letter for reporting
Breath all similar, therefore, required resource size also has similarity, you can be divided into a group mark.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the resource includes：Channel resource and/or time slot format.
It should be noted that in actual applications, the work(of the detector determining module 1 and distribute module 2
Can be by the central processing unit (CPU) or microprocessor (MPU) or digital signal positioned at network side
Reason device (DSP) or programmable gate array (FPGA) are realized.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, protection scope of the present invention is not intended to limit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of resource allocation methods, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
Network side determines the current business to be accessed of machine type communication MTC device；
It is the MTC device Resources allocation according to the business.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the determination MTC device is currently treated
The business of access, including：
Network side receives the message of paging MTC device, in the message according to the paging MTC device
MTC device mark determines the current business to be accessed of MTC device.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to be set according to the paging MTC
MTC device mark in standby message determines the current business to be accessed of MTC device, including：
First the MTC device mark in the message of the paging MTC device obtains corresponding group of application mark
Know, determine that MTC device is currently waiting further according to the group application identities and the corresponding relation of business for prestoring
The business for entering.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：Network side will
The resource information of distribution is sent to the MTC device.
5. the method according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described according to the industry
It is engaged in as the MTC device Resources allocation, including：
It is that the MTC device is distributed according to the group application identities for prestoring and the corresponding relation of resource information
Resource.
6. a kind of network equipment, it is characterised in that the network equipment includes：Determining module and distribute module；
Wherein,
The determining module, for determining the current business to be accessed of machine type communication MTC device；
The distribute module, for according to the business be the MTC device Resources allocation.
7. the network equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the determining module, it is concrete to use
In the message for receiving paging MTC device, according to the MTC device in the message of the paging MTC device
Mark determines the current business to be accessed of MTC device.
8. the network equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the determining module, it is concrete to use
MTC device mark in message of the elder generation according to the paging MTC device obtains corresponding group of application mark
Know, determine that MTC device is currently waiting further according to the group application identities and the corresponding relation of business for prestoring
The business for entering.
9. the network equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the network equipment also includes sending out
Module is sent, the resource information for distribute module to be distributed is sent to the MTC device.
10. the network equipment according to any one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that the distribution
Module, specifically for being the MTC according to the corresponding relation of the group application identities and resource information for prestoring
Equipment Resources allocation.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510690519.1A CN106612550A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Business resource allocation method and network device |
| PCT/CN2016/088426 WO2017067223A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2016-07-04 | Service resource allocation method and network device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510690519.1A CN106612550A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Business resource allocation method and network device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106612550A true CN106612550A (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58556616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510690519.1A Pending CN106612550A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Business resource allocation method and network device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106612550A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017067223A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102158911A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Machine-to-machine service bearer establishment method and network transmission equipment |
| CN102209391A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Random access resource configuration method and device |
| CN103188738B (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2015-11-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | resource allocation method, device and system |
| CN103716754A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | Method for supporting bearing resource control |
-
2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201510690519.1A patent/CN106612550A/en active Pending
-
2016
- 2016-07-04 WO PCT/CN2016/088426 patent/WO2017067223A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2017067223A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Chang et al. | Global wireless machine-to-machine standardization | |
| CN102170641B (en) | The method and system of the resource distribution of a kind of M2M service groups and distribution | |
| CN109565459A (en) | Interaction of the endpoint to fringe node in cordless communication network | |
| JP6699914B2 (en) | Group multicast method, group creation method and mobile network platform | |
| US20130007231A1 (en) | Device management | |
| CN109644330A (en) | Method and apparatus for providing the terminal with network service by using slice | |
| US8942155B2 (en) | Data transmitting method for machine type communication service and mobile communication system using the same | |
| CN103796188A (en) | Method and device for transmitting downlink data | |
| CN103428666A (en) | Charging method and device | |
| CN102769891A (en) | Method and system for control terminal access and mobile management unit | |
| CN105247895A (en) | Device and method for spatially selective audio playback | |
| CN104081796A (en) | Systems and methods for group based access control of machine to machine devices | |
| CN102316528B (en) | Network-sharing-based resource management method and system | |
| KR20140110529A (en) | Method of registration of devices for M2M network using M2M gateway and M2M gateway for it | |
| CN102238530A (en) | Method and apparatus for expanding user equipment identities of machine-type communication devices | |
| CN103024719A (en) | Mobility management entity (MME) selection method and MME selection system for terminal group | |
| US9900726B2 (en) | Wireless systems with M2M communications via a computer network with a cellular-type back-up network | |
| CN103096433A (en) | Service gateway choosing method and system of terminal group | |
| CN104871567A (en) | Extending global operator device ID to aggregated devices | |
| KR101995871B1 (en) | M2M Exchange Platform for M2M Roaming | |
| EP3264806B1 (en) | Method and device for providing information in communication network | |
| Jell et al. | BIG IoT–interconnecting IoT platforms from different domains | |
| CN105516884B (en) | A kind of MTC service processing method and processing device | |
| CN106612550A (en) | Business resource allocation method and network device | |
| CN102858026A (en) | Terminal and method and system for triggering terminal at specific location |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171020 Address after: 201203, B, block 889, blue wave road, Zhangjiang hi tech park, Shanghai, Pudong New Area 205 Applicant after: Shanghai Zhongxing Software Co., Ltd. Address before: 518057 Nanshan District Guangdong high tech Industrial Park, South Road, science and technology, ZTE building, Ministry of Justice Applicant before: ZTE Corporation |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170503 |