CN106609523A - Multi-connecting-rod mechanism driven by double servo motors - Google Patents

Multi-connecting-rod mechanism driven by double servo motors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106609523A
CN106609523A CN201611079617.2A CN201611079617A CN106609523A CN 106609523 A CN106609523 A CN 106609523A CN 201611079617 A CN201611079617 A CN 201611079617A CN 106609523 A CN106609523 A CN 106609523A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
rod
drive
driving lever
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611079617.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201611079617.2A priority Critical patent/CN106609523A/en
Publication of CN106609523A publication Critical patent/CN106609523A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/30Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/30Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
    • E02F3/301Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom with more than two arms (boom included), e.g. two-part boom with additional dipper-arm
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/413Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with grabbing device
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/42Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
    • E02F3/425Drive systems for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-connecting-rod mechanism driven by double servo motors. The multi-connecting-rod mechanism comprises a base 1, a lifting mechanism, a pitching mechanism and a servo drive device. The lifting mechanism comprises a second drive rod 18, a third connecting rod 3 and a fourth connecting rod 5. One end of the first drive rod 15 is connected with the base 1 through a ninth rotation pair 16, and the other end of the first drive rod 15 is connected with one end of a first connecting rod 13 through an eighth rotation pair 14. The other end of the first connecting rod 13 is connected with the first end of a connecting piece 11 through a seventh rotation pair 12. The third end of the connecting piece 11 is connected with the second drive rod 18 through a third rotation pair 19. The other end of a second connecting rod 9 is connected with a wrist connecting rod 7 through a fifth rotation pair 8. The servo drive device comprises the first servo motor and the second servo motor which are connected with the first drive rod 15 and the second drive rod 18 correspondingly to drive the first drive rod 15 and the second drive rod 18 to rotate. The multi-connecting-rod mechanism overcomes the defect that drive motors of open chain structures need to be installed at joint positions.

Description

One kind drives multi-connecting-rod mechanism using Dual-Servo Motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly a kind of to drive multi-connecting-rod mechanism using Dual-Servo Motor.
Background technology
Over the years, because the personnel of labour market are in short supply, human cost rises year by year, promotes cane catching machine in Caulis Sacchari sinensis Extensive application in harvesting processing operation.Cane catching machine has mechanical type and fluid pressure type two types, and the mechanical arm of current cane catching machine is big Majority is hydraulic-driven, there is problems with as the medium of transmission power using hydraulic oil due to hydraulic drive:Its startability Poor, easily because producing leakage after inner member abrasion, and the hydraulic oil for leaking pollutes the environment, and affects sugarcane raw material Quality;Hydraulic oil temperature influence is larger, and aggregate efficiency is relatively low, there is noise and vibration sometimes.It sometimes appear that overheated, powerless in work Etc. phenomenon;Hydraulic Elements requirement on machining accuracy is high, and matching requirements are strict, and manufacture is more difficult, and maintenance in use requires skill Art is higher, and difficulty is larger.With the increase of cane catching machine function, its hydraulic system becomes increasingly complex, and breaks down with more unexpected Property, disguise.Mechanical type cane catching machine be using mechanical transmissioning piece realize grab sugarcane action, have the advantages that it is sturdy and durable, but pass The single-degree-of-freedom mechanical type cane catching machine of system can not complete the action of complexity, and range of application is extremely limited, mechanical type controllable mechanism electricity Dynamic cane catching machine, with linkage hydraulic drive is instead of, and when driving lever is driven by servomotor, easily realizes automatization, number Controlization is controlled, and solves some shortcomings of hydraulic system presence.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of servomotor drive link formula for being applied to cane catching machine can variable freedom grab Sugarcane machine, overcomes the shortcomings of fluid pressure type cane catching machine hydraulic system element required precision height, complex structure, easy oil leakage, overcomes open chain to tie The motor of structure is required for being arranged on the shortcoming of joint position, simplifies the complexity of structure, the weight of reducing mechanism, motion Inertia, volume and cost.For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of drive multi-connecting-rod mechanism using Dual-Servo Motor, Including base 1, elevating mechanism and luffing mechanism, servo drive;The elevating mechanism connects including the second driving lever the 18, the 3rd Bar 3 and fourth link 5, described one end of second driving lever 18 rotates secondary 17 and is connected with base 1 by second, and the other end passes through the 3rd Rotate secondary 19 to be connected with the first end of fourth link 5;The one end of the third connecting rod 3 rotates secondary 2 and is connected with base 1 by the tenth, The other end rotates secondary 4 and is connected with the second end of fourth link 5 by first, and the 3rd end of fourth link 5 rotates secondary 6 by the 4th It is connected with wrist connecting rod 7;The luffing mechanism includes the first driving lever 15, first connecting rod 13, connector 11 and second connecting rod 9, Described one end of first driving lever 15 rotates secondary 16 and is connected with base 1 by the 9th, and the other end is by eighth-turn dynamic secondary 14 and first The one end of connecting rod 13 connects, and the other end of first connecting rod 13 rotates secondary 12 and is connected with the first end of connector 11 by the 7th, connector 11 the second end rotates secondary 10 and is connected with the one end of second connecting rod 9 by the 6th, and the 3rd end of connector 11 rotates secondary by the 3rd 19 are connected with the second driving lever 18, and the other end of second connecting rod 9 rotates secondary 8 and is connected with wrist connecting rod 7 by the 5th;Servo-drive is filled Put including the first servomotor, the second servomotor, be connected to drive it with the first driving lever 15 and the second driving lever 18 respectively Rotate.
When driving multi-connecting-rod mechanism to be applied to grab sugarcane operation using Dual-Servo Motor one kind of the present invention, it is only necessary to Base 1 is coupled together with rubber-tyred or crawler type walking mechanism, wrist connecting rod 7 is coupled together with wrist 21, paw 22.
The present invention adopts controllable many bar closed chain mechanisms, and the motor for overcoming open-chain structure is required for being arranged on joint position The shortcoming put, improves the stationarity and reliability of arm operation, and without cumulative error, precision is higher;Compact conformation, rigidity is high, Large carrying capacity, inertia are low, dynamic property is good, arm motion track flexible and diverse, overcome fluid pressure type cane catching machine hydraulic pressure system System components accuracy have high demands, complex structure, easy oil leakage, poor reliability, the low shortcoming of transmission efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is of the present invention a kind of using Dual-Servo Motor driving multi-connecting-rod mechanism schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
One kind drives multi-connecting-rod mechanism, including base 1, elevating mechanism and luffing mechanism, servo to drive using Dual-Servo Motor Dynamic device;The base 1 is arranged on removable revolving dial;The elevating mechanism includes the second driving lever 18, third connecting rod 3 and fourth link 5, described one end of second driving lever 18 rotates secondary 17 and is connected with base 1 by second, and the other end is by the 3rd turn Dynamic secondary 19 are connected with the first end of fourth link 5;The one end of the third connecting rod 3 rotates secondary 2 and is connected with base 1 by the tenth, separately One end rotates secondary 4 and be connected with the second end of fourth link 5 by first, the 3rd end of fourth link 5 by the 4th rotate pair 6 and Wrist connecting rod 7 connects;The luffing mechanism includes the first driving lever 15, first connecting rod 13, connector 11 and second connecting rod 9, institute State the one end of the first driving lever 15 to be connected with base 1 by the 9th rotation secondary 16, the other end is by eighth-turn dynamic secondary 14 and the first company The one end of bar 13 connects, and the other end of first connecting rod 13 rotates secondary 12 and is connected with the first end of connector 11 by the 7th, connector 11 The second end rotate secondary 10 by the 6th and be connected with the one end of second connecting rod 9, the 3rd end of connector 11 is by the 3rd rotation pair 19 It is connected with the second driving lever 18, the other end of second connecting rod 9 rotates secondary 8 and is connected with wrist connecting rod 7 by the 5th;Servo drive Including the first servomotor, the second servomotor, it is connected to drive its turn with the first driving lever 15 and the second driving lever 18 respectively Move, the first driving lever 15 and the common driving of the second driving lever 18 complete pitching of large arm lifting, wrist connecting rod 12 and wrist 21 etc. Motion, that realizes paw 22 grabs sugarcane operation.
When driving multi-connecting-rod mechanism to be applied to grab sugarcane operation using Dual-Servo Motor one kind of the present invention, it is only necessary to Base 1 is coupled together with rubber-tyred or crawler type walking mechanism, wrist connecting rod 7 is coupled together with wrist 21, paw 22.

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of that multi-connecting-rod mechanism is driven using Dual-Servo Motor, it is characterised in that to include:Base 1, elevating mechanism and pitching machine Structure, servo drive;The base 1 is arranged on removable revolving dial;The elevating mechanism includes the second driving lever 18th, third connecting rod 3 and fourth link 5, described one end of second driving lever 18 rotates secondary 17 and is connected with base 1 by second, another End rotates secondary 19 and is connected with the first end of fourth link 5 by the 3rd;The one end of the third connecting rod 3 by the tenth rotate secondary 2 with Base 1 connects, and the other end rotates secondary 4 and is connected with the second end of fourth link 5 by first, and the 3rd end of fourth link 5 passes through 4th rotates secondary 6 is connected with wrist connecting rod 7;The luffing mechanism includes the first driving lever 15, first connecting rod 13, the and of connector 11 Second connecting rod 9, described one end of first driving lever 15 rotates secondary 16 and is connected with base 1 by the 9th, and the other end is dynamic by eighth-turn Secondary 14 are connected with the one end of first connecting rod 13, and the other end of first connecting rod 13 rotates secondary 12 and connects with the first end of connector 11 by the 7th Connect, the second end of connector 11 rotates secondary 10 and is connected with the one end of second connecting rod 9 by the 6th, the 3rd end of connector 11 passes through the Three rotate secondary 19 is connected with the second driving lever 18, and the other end of second connecting rod 9 rotates secondary 8 and is connected with wrist connecting rod 7 by the 5th;Watch Driving means are taken including the first servomotor, the second servomotor, is connected with the first driving lever 15 and the second driving lever 18 respectively To drive it to rotate.
CN201611079617.2A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Multi-connecting-rod mechanism driven by double servo motors Pending CN106609523A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611079617.2A CN106609523A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Multi-connecting-rod mechanism driven by double servo motors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611079617.2A CN106609523A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Multi-connecting-rod mechanism driven by double servo motors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106609523A true CN106609523A (en) 2017-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611079617.2A Pending CN106609523A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Multi-connecting-rod mechanism driven by double servo motors

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106609523A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5964301A (en) * 1998-08-12 1999-10-12 Glasgow; Kenny Ern Tilting loader bucket mechanism
JPH11343631A (en) * 1998-06-01 1999-12-14 Maruma Technica Kk Parallel link device for wheel loader
CN202401493U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-08-29 广西大学 Three-degree-of-freedom controllable mechanism type excavator
CN103015472A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 广西大学 Screw-driven and multi-degree-of-freedom controllable mechanism type excavating mechanism
CN103121589A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-29 广西大学 Carrying stacking mechanism
CN104074212A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 广西大学 Multi-linkage mechanism with initiative metamorphic function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11343631A (en) * 1998-06-01 1999-12-14 Maruma Technica Kk Parallel link device for wheel loader
US5964301A (en) * 1998-08-12 1999-10-12 Glasgow; Kenny Ern Tilting loader bucket mechanism
CN202401493U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-08-29 广西大学 Three-degree-of-freedom controllable mechanism type excavator
CN103121589A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-29 广西大学 Carrying stacking mechanism
CN103015472A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 广西大学 Screw-driven and multi-degree-of-freedom controllable mechanism type excavating mechanism
CN104074212A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 广西大学 Multi-linkage mechanism with initiative metamorphic function

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Application publication date: 20170503