CN106609036A - Cable for mechanical production and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cable for mechanical production and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106609036A
CN106609036A CN201510700167.3A CN201510700167A CN106609036A CN 106609036 A CN106609036 A CN 106609036A CN 201510700167 A CN201510700167 A CN 201510700167A CN 106609036 A CN106609036 A CN 106609036A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
layer
acid
alkali
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510700167.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘济铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Chang Hee Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Chang Hee Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Chang Hee Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Chang Hee Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510700167.3A priority Critical patent/CN106609036A/en
Publication of CN106609036A publication Critical patent/CN106609036A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2806—Protection against damage caused by corrosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cable for mechanical production; the cable is provided with a polyvinyl chloride sheath layer, an acid and alkali resistant layer and an insulating fireproof layer from outside to inside; a copper conductor is arranged in the insulating fireproof layer; the acid and alkali resistant layer is composed of the following substances: silica fume, silicone oil, a graphene powder, an aluminum oxide powder, a polyvinyl chloride powder, butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, bivinyl rubber, a vulcanized material, cyclohixylthio phthalimide, decabromodiphenyl ethane, and a glass micro-powder; the insulating fireproof layer is composed of the following substances: acrylic resin, a fiber powder, a rubber powder, vermiculite, expanded graphite, a calcium silicate powder, and polydiorganosiloxane. The product has the advantages of stronger weather resistance and strong deformation resistance, is suitable for use in different environments of mechanical production, and is convenient to use according the needs.

Description

Machinery production cable and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technology field, and in particular to a kind of machinery production cable and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Machining occasion needs to use diversified cable, due to cause specific, these cables need to face particular surroundings mostly, therefore, for the cable that some special occasions transmission are used, need using special measure, enable it to the antiacid alkali of anti-corrosion, current way is to install some necessary protective jackets, so that it can meet the requirement of the antiacid alkali of corresponding anti-corrosion, increased its use cost.
Send outThe content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of machinery production cable and preparation method thereof, to realize the antiacid alkali function of anti-corrosion, in being preferably applied for machinery production application, extends cable service life, improve its using effect.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of machinery production cable, is provided with from outside to inside pvc sheath layer, acid and alkali-resistance layer and insulated waterproof layer, and copper conductor is provided with insulated waterproof layer, wherein, acid and alkali-resistance layer is by following mass component material composition：6～10 parts of silica flour, 15～30 parts of silicone oil, 8～16 parts of Graphene powder, 10～25 parts of alchlor powder, 8～10 parts of polyvinyl chloride powder, 4～10 parts of NBR, 12～20 parts of butene rubber, vulcanizes 0.5～1 part of body, 0.1～0.5 part of cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 5～15 parts of TDE, 1～3 part of glass micro mist；Insulated waterproof layer is by following mass fraction material composition：60～100 parts of acrylic resin, 36～100 parts of fiber powder, 60～100 parts of rubber powder, 60～100 parts of vermiculite, 60～100 parts of expanded graphite, 8～12 parts of calcium silicate powder, 12～20 parts of polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned cable, specifically includes following steps：
1）High-purity anaerobic is drawn, is annealed, obtain copper monofilament；
2）By step（1）Many prepared copper monofilament are stranded, make copper conductor；
3）The acrylic resin of above-mentioned mass fraction, fiber powder, rubber powder, vermiculite, expanded graphite, calcium silicate powder and polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea are well mixed, extruder blending extrusion is put into, insulated waterproof layer is obtained, are coated on copper conductor；
4）The silica flour of above-mentioned mass fraction, silicone oil, Graphene powder, alchlor powder, polyvinyl chloride powder, NBR, butene rubber, sulfuration body, cyclohexylthiophthalimide, TDE and glass micro mist are well mixed, input extruder blending extrusion, acid and alkali-resistance layer is obtained, insulated waterproof layer is coated on；
5）Pvc sheath layer is coated on acid and alkali-resistance layer, that is, obtains this product.
The beneficial effect of the invention is：The invention cable has soft texture, Wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant, safe and reliable and with good heat dispersion, product of the present invention has higher weatherability, non-deformability is strong, tensile strength is high, elongation percentage is big, and to base-layer contraction and craze and transfiguration strong adaptability, acid-resisting, alkali resistance, anti-corrosion fire protecting performance are superior, it is adapted to used in the different environment of machinery production, it is convenient to use as needed.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to embodiment, to be better understood from the present invention.
Machinery production cable in the present embodiment, is provided with from outside to inside pvc sheath layer, acid and alkali-resistance layer and insulated waterproof layer, and copper conductor is provided with insulated waterproof layer, wherein, acid and alkali-resistance layer is by following mass component material composition：6 parts of silica flour, 15 parts of silicone oil, 8 parts of Graphene powder, 10 parts of alchlor powder, 8 parts of polyvinyl chloride powder, 4 parts of NBR, 12 parts of butene rubber vulcanizes 0.5 part of body, 0.1 part of cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 5 parts of TDE, 1 part of glass micro mist；Insulated waterproof layer is by following mass fraction material composition：60 parts of acrylic resin, 36 parts of fiber powder, 60 parts of rubber powder, 60 parts of vermiculite, 60 parts of expanded graphite, 8 parts of calcium silicate powder, polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea 12.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cable, specifically includes following steps：
1）High-purity anaerobic is drawn, is annealed, obtain copper monofilament；
2）By step（1）Many prepared copper monofilament are stranded, make copper conductor；
3）The acrylic resin of above-mentioned mass fraction, fiber powder, rubber powder, vermiculite, expanded graphite, calcium silicate powder and polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea are well mixed, extruder blending extrusion is put into, insulated waterproof layer is obtained, are coated on copper conductor；
4）The silica flour of above-mentioned mass fraction, silicone oil, Graphene powder, alchlor powder, polyvinyl chloride powder, NBR, butene rubber, sulfuration body, cyclohexylthiophthalimide, TDE and glass micro mist are well mixed, input extruder blending extrusion, acid and alkali-resistance layer is obtained, insulated waterproof layer is coated on；
5）Pvc sheath layer is coated on acid and alkali-resistance layer, that is, obtains this product.
Machinery production cable in the present embodiment, is provided with from outside to inside pvc sheath layer, acid and alkali-resistance layer and insulated waterproof layer, and copper conductor is provided with insulated waterproof layer, wherein, acid and alkali-resistance layer is by following mass component material composition：8 parts of silica flour, 18 parts of silicone oil, 12 parts of Graphene powder, 16 parts of alchlor powder, 9 parts of polyvinyl chloride powder, 7 parts of NBR, 16 parts of butene rubber vulcanizes 0.8 part of body, 0.3 part of cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 10 parts of TDE, 2 parts of glass micro mist；Insulated waterproof layer is by following mass fraction material composition：80 parts of acrylic resin, 66 parts of fiber powder, 80 parts of rubber powder, 80 parts of vermiculite, 80 parts of expanded graphite, 10 parts of calcium silicate powder, 16 parts of polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cable, specifically includes following steps：
1）High-purity anaerobic is drawn, is annealed, obtain copper monofilament；
2）By step（1）Many prepared copper monofilament are stranded, make copper conductor；
3）The acrylic resin of above-mentioned mass fraction, fiber powder, rubber powder, vermiculite, expanded graphite, calcium silicate powder and polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea are well mixed, extruder blending extrusion is put into, insulated waterproof layer is obtained, are coated on copper conductor；
4）The silica flour of above-mentioned mass fraction, silicone oil, Graphene powder, alchlor powder, polyvinyl chloride powder, NBR, butene rubber, sulfuration body, cyclohexylthiophthalimide, TDE and glass micro mist are well mixed, input extruder blending extrusion, acid and alkali-resistance layer is obtained, insulated waterproof layer is coated on；
5）Pvc sheath layer is coated on acid and alkali-resistance layer, that is, obtains this product.
Embodiment 3
Machinery production cable in the present embodiment, is provided with from outside to inside pvc sheath layer, acid and alkali-resistance layer and insulated waterproof layer, and copper conductor is provided with insulated waterproof layer, wherein, acid and alkali-resistance layer is by following mass component material composition：10 parts of silica flour, 30 parts of silicone oil, 16 parts of Graphene powder, 25 parts of alchlor powder, 10 parts of polyvinyl chloride powder, 10 parts of NBR, 20 parts of butene rubber vulcanizes 1 part of body, 0.5 part of cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 5 parts of TDE, 3 parts of glass micro mist；Insulated waterproof layer is by following mass fraction material composition：100 parts of acrylic resin, 100 parts of fiber powder, 100 parts of rubber powder, 100 parts of vermiculite, 100 parts of expanded graphite, 12 parts of calcium silicate powder, 20 parts of polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned cable, specifically includes following steps：
1）High-purity anaerobic is drawn, is annealed, obtain copper monofilament；
2）By step（1）Many prepared copper monofilament are stranded, make copper conductor；
3）The acrylic resin of above-mentioned mass fraction, fiber powder, rubber powder, vermiculite, expanded graphite, calcium silicate powder and polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea are well mixed, extruder blending extrusion is put into, insulated waterproof layer is obtained, are coated on copper conductor；
4）The silica flour of above-mentioned mass fraction, silicone oil, Graphene powder, alchlor powder, polyvinyl chloride powder, NBR, butene rubber, sulfuration body, cyclohexylthiophthalimide, TDE and glass micro mist are well mixed, input extruder blending extrusion, acid and alkali-resistance layer is obtained, insulated waterproof layer is coated on；
5）Pvc sheath layer is coated on acid and alkali-resistance layer, that is, obtains this product.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of machinery production cable, is provided with from outside to inside pvc sheath layer, acid and alkali-resistance layer and insulated waterproof layer, and copper conductor is provided with insulated waterproof layer, wherein, acid and alkali-resistance layer is by following mass component material composition：6～10 parts of silica flour, 15～30 parts of silicone oil, 8～16 parts of Graphene powder, 10～25 parts of alchlor powder, 8～10 parts of polyvinyl chloride powder, 4～10 parts of NBR, 12～20 parts of butene rubber, vulcanizes 0.5～1 part of body, 0.1～0.5 part of cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 5～15 parts of TDE, 1～3 part of glass micro mist；Insulated waterproof layer is by following mass fraction material composition：60～100 parts of acrylic resin, 36～100 parts of fiber powder, 60～100 parts of rubber powder, 60～100 parts of vermiculite, 60～100 parts of expanded graphite, 8～12 parts of calcium silicate powder, 12～20 parts of polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea.
2. machinery production cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preparation method of the cable, specifically includes following steps：
1）High-purity anaerobic is drawn, is annealed, obtain copper monofilament；
2）By step（1）Many prepared copper monofilament are stranded, make copper conductor；
3）The acrylic resin of above-mentioned mass fraction, fiber powder, rubber powder, vermiculite, expanded graphite, calcium silicate powder and polydiorganosiloxanepolyurea are well mixed, extruder blending extrusion is put into, insulated waterproof layer is obtained, are coated on copper conductor；
4）The silica flour of above-mentioned mass fraction, silicone oil, Graphene powder, alchlor powder, polyvinyl chloride powder, NBR, butene rubber, sulfuration body, cyclohexylthiophthalimide, TDE and glass micro mist are well mixed, input extruder blending extrusion, acid and alkali-resistance layer is obtained, insulated waterproof layer is coated on；
5）Pvc sheath layer is coated on acid and alkali-resistance layer, that is, obtains this product.
CN201510700167.3A 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Cable for mechanical production and preparation method thereof Pending CN106609036A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510700167.3A CN106609036A (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Cable for mechanical production and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510700167.3A CN106609036A (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Cable for mechanical production and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106609036A true CN106609036A (en) 2017-05-03

Family

ID=58612334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510700167.3A Pending CN106609036A (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Cable for mechanical production and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106609036A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170503

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