CN106608005A - Waste material separating device - Google Patents
Waste material separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106608005A CN106608005A CN201510687127.XA CN201510687127A CN106608005A CN 106608005 A CN106608005 A CN 106608005A CN 201510687127 A CN201510687127 A CN 201510687127A CN 106608005 A CN106608005 A CN 106608005A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- magnetic board
- guardrail
- waste materials
- countershaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste material separating device. The waste material separating device comprises a rack, a belt rolling-wheel device, scraping plate devices, a material collection device, an electromagnetic plate A and an electromagnetic plate B. The belt rolling-wheel device is arranged on the rack. Guard bars are arranged on the rack and provided with the scraping plate devices for uniformly scraping materials. The electromagnetic plate A and the electromagnetic plate B for sucking magnetic metal out of the waste materials are arranged on the guard bars. The material collection device is arranged at the conveying-out end of the belt rolling-wheel device. According to the waste material separating device, by means of the scraping plate devices arranged above the belt rolling-wheel device, the waste materials are scraped, so that plastic materials and the magnetic metal in the waste materials are uniformly dispersed on a belt; the magnetic metal can be sucked out through the electromagnetic plate A and the electromagnetic plate B conveniently; and the problem that in the prior art, it is difficult to separate the magnetic metal out of the plastic materials is solved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mixture separation apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of waste materials reclaim separator.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement developed rapidly with plastic cement performance of plastic cement industry, the different field of plastic parts substitutes traditional metal parts, one plastic parts reasonable in design tends to substitute multiple conventional metals parts, plastic cement application is part indispensable in household electrical appliances, automobile, mobile phone, PC, medicine equipment, electric lighting widely.
The recycling of waste and old plastic not only material-saving but also environmental protection.Waste and old plastic often takes broken rear recycling when reclaiming, and many magnetic metals are often mixed with fragment, therefore it is an indispensable link magnetic metal to be separated from plastic cement, but magnetic metal is separated from plastic material be one bother very much and difficulty step.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waste materials separator, solves the problems, such as that magnetic metal is separated into difficulty from plastic material present in prior art.
The technical scheme is that：Waste materials separator, including frame, belt roller device, screeding device, material collecting device；The H-shaped structure in the four sides of frame, belt roller device is located in frame, belt roller device includes two rollers, two rollers connect endless belt transported material, the rotating shaft of two rollers is respectively arranged on the montant of frame, the H frame crossbeam top parallel with belt movement direction is provided with guardrail, and guardrail fits with belt edge, and relative guardrail is provided with the screeding device for uniformly scraping material off；Guardrail is provided with magnetic board A, the magnetic board B for sucking out magnetic metal from waste materials, and after the screeding device that belt direction of travel is located at, the end that spreads out of of belt roller device is provided with material collecting device for magnetic board A, magnetic board B.
Screeding device includes a scraper plate vertical with belt roller device upper belt face, and the center of the upper surface of scraper plate is connected by slide block and guide rail, and the two ends of guide rail are respectively provided on the guardrail of frame both sides, and guide rail is vertical with belt direction of travel；The power set for moving back and forth scraper plate are connected with scraper plate.
Power set include drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connected by main shaft and driven sprocket, and drive sprocket is connected by chain A and the first countershaft driven sprocket, and driven sprocket is connected by chain B and the second countershaft driven sprocket；The first countershaft is installed with first countershaft driven sprocket, in the second countershaft driven sprocket the second countershaft is installed with；Ropewinder A is connected with first countershaft, the second countershaft and ropewinder B connect；Volume has steel wire rope A on ropewinder A, and steel wire rope A and a scraper plate side parallel with belt connects, and volume has steel wire rope B, the another side connection parallel with belt of steel wire rope B and scraper plate on ropewinder B；The main shaft and motor connection, motor and processor connect.
On the face that guide rail is contacted with guardrail, multiple groove A are longitudinally uniformly provided with along guardrail, the two ends of guide rail are stuck in groove A.
Guardrail is provided with the groove B matched with magnetic board A, magnetic board B edges with magnetic board A, the contact surface of magnetic board B.
The magnetic board A, the centre of magnetic board B are provided with a screeding device for again scraping material.
Magnetic board A is provided with power supply case A, and magnetic board B is provided with power supply case B.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Waste materials are scraped off by the screeding device above belt roller device, plastic material and magnetic metal in waste materials is uniformly dispersed on belt, convenient electromagnetic plate A and magnetic board B suction out magnetic metal.The present invention solves the problems, such as that magnetic metal is separated into difficulty from plastic material present in prior art.
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the transmission device schematic diagram of screeding device of the present invention.
In figure：1st, frame；2nd, belt roller device；3rd, magnetic board A；4th, magnetic board B；5th, power supply case A；6th, power supply case B；7th, material collecting device；8th, guardrail；9th, guide rail；10th, scraper plate；11st, drive sprocket；111st, the first countershaft driven sprocket；112nd, chain A；113rd, the first countershaft；12nd, driven sprocket；121st, the second countershaft driven sprocket；122nd, chain B；123rd, the second countershaft；13rd, main shaft；14th, motor；15th, processor.
Specific embodiment
Technological means and effect that predetermined purpose is taken is reached for the present invention is expanded on further, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to specific embodiment of the invention, architectural feature and its effect, is described in detail as follows.
Embodiment 1：
The structure of waste materials separator of the present invention is as shown in figure 1, including frame 1, belt roller device 2, screeding device, material collecting device 7；Wherein, the H-shaped structure in the four sides of the frame 1, belt roller device 2 is located in frame 1, belt roller device 2 includes two rollers, two rollers connect endless belt transported material, and the rotating shaft of two rollers is respectively arranged on the montant of frame 1, and the H frame crossbeam top parallel with belt movement direction is provided with guardrail 8, guardrail 8 fits with belt edge, and relative guardrail is provided with the screeding device for uniformly scraping material off；Guardrail 8 is provided with magnetic board A3, the magnetic board B4 for sucking out magnetic metal from waste materials, and after the screeding device that belt direction of travel is located at, the end that spreads out of of belt roller device 2 is provided with material collecting device 7 for magnetic board A3, magnetic board B4.
The screeding device by the top of belt roller device 2 of waste materials separator of the present invention scrapes off waste materials, plastic material and magnetic metal in waste materials is uniformly dispersed on belt, and convenient electromagnetic plate A3 and magnetic board B4 suction out magnetic metal；The plastic material remained on belt spreads out of end and enters material collecting device 7 along belt；After plastic material has been collected, by the power supply for disconnecting magnetic board A3 and magnetic board B4, magnetic material is set to fall on belt, and then individually storage.
Embodiment 2：
On the basis of embodiment 1, the screeding device includes a scraper plate 10 vertical with the upper belt face of belt roller device 2, the center of the upper surface of scraper plate 10 is connected by slide block and guide rail 9, and the two ends of guide rail 9 are respectively provided on the guardrail 8 of the both sides of frame 1, and guide rail 9 is vertical with belt direction of travel；The power set for moving back and forth scraper plate 10 are connected with scraper plate 10.
Embodiment 3：
On the basis of embodiment 2, the power set are as shown in Figure 2, including drive sprocket 11, drive sprocket 11 is connected by main shaft 13 and driven sprocket 12, drive sprocket 11 is connected by chain A112 and the first countershaft driven sprocket 111, and driven sprocket 12 is connected by chain B122 and the second countershaft driven sprocket 121；The first countershaft 113 is installed with first countershaft driven sprocket 111, in the second countershaft driven sprocket 121 the second countershaft 123 is installed with；Ropewinder A is connected with first countershaft 112, the second countershaft 123 and ropewinder B connect；Volume has steel wire rope A on ropewinder A, and steel wire rope A and the scraper plate 10 side parallel with belt connects, and volume has steel wire rope B, the another side connection parallel with belt of steel wire rope B and scraper plate 10 on ropewinder B；The main shaft 13 and motor 14 connect, and motor 14 and processor 15 connect.
Motor 14 is opened when rotating forward, drive sprocket 11, driven sprocket 12 is driven to rotate by main shaft 13, so as to drive the first countershaft driven sprocket 111 and the second countershaft driven sprocket 121 to rotate, ropewinder A rolls steel wire rope A, steel wire rope B on ropewinder B scatters, and steel wire rope A pulls scraper plate 10 to slide along guide rail 9；When scraper plate 10 slides into the belt position of setting, the controlled motor 14 of processor 15 is inverted, the first countershaft driven sprocket 111 and the second countershaft driven sprocket 121 is driven to invert by drive sprocket 11, driven sprocket 12, ropewinder B is set to roll steel wire rope B, steel wire rope A on ropewinder A scatters, so as to drive scraper plate 10 along sliding along the rightabout of guide rail 9, move in circles.
Embodiment 4：
On the basis of embodiment 2, on the face that the guide rail 9 is contacted with the guardrail 8 of frame 1, multiple groove A are uniformly provided with along the longitudinal direction of guardrail 8, the two ends of guide rail 9 are stuck in groove A.The distance of scraper plate 10 and strap surface is adjusted according to the height of the size of waste materials adjustment guide rail 9.
Embodiment 5：
On the basis of embodiment 1, the guardrail 8 is provided with the groove B matched with magnetic board A3, magnetic board B4 edges with magnetic board A3, the contact surface of magnetic board B4.Magnetic board A3, magnetic board B4 are arranged on belt roller device 2 in succession, it is ensured that all suction out the magnetic metal in waste materials.
Embodiment 6：
On the basis of embodiment 1 or 5, the magnetic board A3, the centre of magnetic board B4 are provided with a screeding device for again scraping material.Ensure that magnetic board A3, magnetic board B4 fully suction out the magnetic metal in waste materials.
Embodiment 7：
On the basis of embodiment 1, the magnetic board A3 is provided with power supply case A5, and magnetic board B4 is provided with power supply case B6.
Above content be combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. waste materials separator, including frame（1）, belt roller device（2）, screeding device, material collecting device（7）；It is characterized in that：The frame（1）The H-shaped structure in four sides, belt roller device（2）It is located at frame（1）On, belt roller device（2）Including two rollers, two rollers connect endless belt transported material, and the rotating shaft of two rollers is respectively arranged on frame（1）Montant on, parallel with belt movement direction H framves crossbeam top is provided with guardrail, guardrail（8）Fit with belt edge, relative guardrail（8）It is provided with the screeding device for uniformly scraping material off；Guardrail（8）It is provided with the magnetic board A for sucking out magnetic metal from waste materials（3）, magnetic board B（4）, magnetic board A（3）, magnetic board B（4）After the screeding device that belt direction of travel is located at, belt roller device（2）The end that spreads out of be provided with material collecting device（7）.
2. waste materials separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screeding device includes one with belt roller device（2）The vertical scraper plate in upper belt face（10）, scraper plate（10）Upper surface center by slide block and guide rail（9）Connection, guide rail（9）Two ends be respectively provided at frame（1）The guardrail of both sides（8）On, guide rail（9）It is vertical with belt direction of travel；Scraper plate（10）On be connected with and make scraper plate（10）The power set for moving back and forth.
3. waste materials separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The power set include drive sprocket（11）, drive sprocket（11）Connected by main shaft 13 and driven sprocket 12, drive sprocket（11）By chain A（112）With the first countershaft driven sprocket（111）Connection, driven sprocket（12）By chain B（122）With the second countershaft driven sprocket（121）Connection；First countershaft driven sprocket（111）Inside it is installed with the first countershaft（113）, the second countershaft driven sprocket（121）Inside it is installed with the second countershaft（123）；First countershaft（112）On be connected with ropewinder A, the second countershaft（123）With ropewinder B connections；Volume has steel wire rope A, steel wire rope A and the scraper plate on ropewinder A（10）The side connection parallel with belt, volume has steel wire rope B, steel wire rope B and scraper plate on ropewinder B（10）The another side connection parallel with belt；The main shaft（13）And motor（14）Connection, motor（14）And processor（15）Connection.
4. waste materials separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The guide rail（9）With guardrail（8）On the face of contact, along guardrail（8）Longitudinal direction is uniformly provided with multiple groove A, guide rail（9）Two ends be stuck in groove A.
5. waste materials separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guardrail（8）With magnetic board A（3）, magnetic board B（4）Contact surface be provided with and magnetic board A（3）, magnetic board B（4）The groove B that edge matches.
6. waste materials separator according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：The magnetic board A（3）, magnetic board B（4）Centre be provided with a screeding device for again scraping material.
7. waste materials separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnetic board A（3）It is provided with power supply case A（5）, magnetic board B（4）It is provided with power supply case B（6）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510687127.XA CN106608005A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Waste material separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510687127.XA CN106608005A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Waste material separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106608005A true CN106608005A (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58611377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510687127.XA Pending CN106608005A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Waste material separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106608005A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111097598A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江雅顿环境科技有限公司 | Magnetic rod filter |
-
2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201510687127.XA patent/CN106608005A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111097598A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江雅顿环境科技有限公司 | Magnetic rod filter |
| CN111097598B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-07-15 | 浙江雅顿环境科技有限公司 | Magnetic rod filter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170503 |