CN106604341A - Relay UE reselection triggering method, device and terminal - Google Patents

Relay UE reselection triggering method, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106604341A
CN106604341A CN201510674436.3A CN201510674436A CN106604341A CN 106604341 A CN106604341 A CN 106604341A CN 201510674436 A CN201510674436 A CN 201510674436A CN 106604341 A CN106604341 A CN 106604341A
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China
Prior art keywords
message
relaying
cell reference
relay
information
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CN201510674436.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高兴航
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Potevio Information Technology Co Ltd
Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510674436.3A priority Critical patent/CN106604341A/en
Publication of CN106604341A publication Critical patent/CN106604341A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • H04W40/22Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a relay UE reselection triggering method, a device and a terminal. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, a first UE receives a cell reference signal sent from a base station eNB, and the reception power of the cell reference signal is determined according to the cell reference signal; secondly, the first UE determines whether the current first UE has the relay capability or not according to the reception power of the cell reference signal; thirdly, the first UE sends a control message or a discovery message used for illustrating whether the first UE has the relay capability or not to a second UE, so that the second UE determines whether to adopt the first UE as a relay UE or not according to the control message or the discovery message. The invention has the advantages of simple operation and easy implementation. The second UE is timely triggered to reselect one relay terminal to serve the second UE, so that the communication quality of the system is improved.

Description

A kind of triggering method of relaying UE gravity treatments, device and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, and in particular to a kind of relaying UE gravity treatments touch Forwarding method, device and terminal.
Background technology
In existing Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, two use Data transfer between family terminal (User Equipment, UE) is all by network side In transfer realization, transmitting terminal UE first has to for communication data to be sent to network side, afterwards Network side sends the data to receiving terminal UE again, even if two are wanted apart from close UE Communicated, then these communication datas also just will can issue other side through the transmission of network side, Which results in the reduction of efficient network resource usage and the increase of control signaling.
Device-to-device (Device-to-Device, D2D) transmission is for transmitting terminal UE The application scenarios closer to the distance with receiving terminal UE, now directly can transmit between two UE Communication data, and no longer need network side to carry out transfer.Introduce D2D technologies and can reduce net The load of network side, reduces the propagation delay time of data.Further, since two UE are closer to the distance, The transmission power of UE can be effectively reduced, the interference to other users is reduced and is realized section simultaneously The purpose of energy.As shown in figure 1, when the chain between distal end (remote) UE and base station (eNB) During the degradation of road, remote UE cannot meet remote UE to the channel quality between base station The needs of business, remote UE can select suitably to relay (relay) UE, pass through UE-to-Network relaying techniques ensure the seriality of business, to ensure in communication service not It is disconnected.
But with the movement of remote UE and relay UE, the Uu between relay UE and base station Link Channel Quality can change, and the D2D between remote UE and relay UE leads directly to Link channel conditions also can change with customer location and transmission characteristic, it is likely that lead Cause the relay UE perform relay function.If now remote UE are ignorant, still Communicated using original relay UE, may result in service disconnection.
For the problems referred to above, existing solution is to trigger relay UE by remote UE Gravity treatment, as shown in Fig. 2 i.e. remote UE by monitoring and relay UE between PC5 chains Road quality is determining the need for gravity treatment relay UE.When remote UE are detected and are currently selected When the PC5 link-qualities of the relay UE for selecting are less than a threshold value, then relay UE are carried out Gravity treatment.However, as remote UE communications also relate to the Uu between relay UE to eNB Mouthful link-quality (i.e. Relay UE eat dishes without rice or wine channel quality), if Uu mouths link-quality is deteriorated And when causing relay UE provide relay services, remote UE are to know in time , this will certainly make the communication of remote UE be affected.
Therefore, how to trigger reselect a link terminal for remote UE service, carry The communication quality of high system becomes one of technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:How to trigger and reselect a link terminal Service for remote UE, to improve the communication quality of remote UE.
For this purpose, one aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of triggering method of relaying UE gravity treatments, Including:
First UE receives the cell reference signals that base station eNB sends, and according to the cell reference Signal determines the receiving power of the cell reference signals;
First UE determines a current UE according to the receiving power of the cell reference signals Whether there is the ability of relaying;
First UE sends control message, the control to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection Carry in message for illustrating whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, with The 2nd UE is made to determine whether to be continuing with described according to the information in the control message One UE is used as relaying UE;
Or, the UE sends and finds message, carry in the discovery message for Illustrate whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, so as to receive the discovery The UE of message is determined whether using a UE as according to the information found in message After UE.
Preferably, a UE determines according to the receiving power of the cell reference signals and works as Whether a front UE has the ability of relaying, specially:
First UE is by the receiving power of the cell reference signals and default receiving power door Limit value is compared, if the receiving power of the cell reference signals is higher than the default reception work( Rate threshold value a, it is determined that UE has the ability of relaying.
Preferably, the control message includes the target UE group identities for indicating receiving data Information and data resource position information.
Preferably, a UE sends control message to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection, Specially:
First UE is broadcasted to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection using broadcast mode The control message.
Preferably, the discovery message is a UE periodically into preset range The message for setting up short-range communication connection of all UE broadcast.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of triggering device of relaying UE gravity treatments, including:
Reference signal receiving unit, for receiving the cell reference signals of base station eNB transmission, and The receiving power of the cell reference signals is determined according to the cell reference signals;
Relay capabilities judging unit, for being determined according to the receiving power of the cell reference signals Whether a current UE has the ability of relaying;
Message sending unit, for sending control message to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection, Carry in the control message for illustrating whether a UE has the ability of relaying Information, so that the 2nd UE determines whether to continue to make according to the information in the control message With a UE as relaying UE;
Or, the message sending unit is used to send discovery message, takes in the discovery message With for illustrating whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, so as to receive The UE for finding message is determined whether using described the according to the information found in message One UE is used as relaying UE.
Preferably, the relay capabilities judging unit is specifically for by the cell reference signals Receiving power is compared with default receiving power threshold value, if the cell reference signals connect It is higher than the default receiving power threshold value to receive power, it is determined that a UE has relaying Ability.
Preferably, the message sending unit adopts broadcast mode to connection the first UE's 2nd UE broadcasts the control message;
The control message include indicate receiving data target UE group identities information and The information of data resource position.
Preferably, the discovery message is a UE periodically into preset range The message for setting up short-range communication connection of all UE broadcast.
The third aspect, present invention also offers a kind of triggering terminal of relaying UE gravity treatments, including The triggering device of any of the above-described kind of relaying UE gravity treatments.
The present invention is sent to the 2nd UE by a UE and is carried for illustrating a UE Whether there is the control message of the ability of relaying or message is found, make the 2nd UE can be with root Determine whether using a UE as relaying UE according to the control message or discovery message, Uu mouths link-quality that can be between relay UE to eNB is deteriorated and causes relay UE carry When servicing for relay, the 2nd UE of triggering reselects a link terminal for the 2nd UE clothes in time Business, and then system communication quality can be improved.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below Accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, show and Easy insight, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, common for this area For technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows knot of the terminal UE to the D2D relay communications systems of network in prior art Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is shown for illustrating the selection of relay UE and reuse adoption process in prior art The structural representation of D2D relay communications systems;
Fig. 3 shows the flow process of the triggering method of relaying provided in an embodiment of the present invention UE gravity treatments Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 shows the structure of the triggering device of relaying provided in an embodiment of the present invention UE gravity treatments Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below will With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, Rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by member, belongs to The scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows the flow process of the triggering method of relaying provided in an embodiment of the present invention UE gravity treatments Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 3, the triggering method of the relaying UE gravity treatments of the present embodiment proposition, including Following steps:
S1:First UE receives the cell reference signals that base station eNB sends, and according to described little Area's reference signal determines the receiving power of the cell reference signals;
S2:First UE determines current according to the receiving power of the cell reference signals Whether one UE has the ability of relaying;
S3:First UE sends control message to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection, described Carry in control message for illustrating whether a UE has the letter of the ability of relaying Breath, so that the 2nd UE determines whether to be continuing with according to the information in the control message First UE is used as relaying UE;
Or, the UE sends and finds message, carry in the discovery message for Illustrate whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, so as to receive the discovery The UE of message is determined whether using a UE as according to the information found in message After UE.
The triggering method step of the relaying UE gravity treatments that the present embodiment is provided simply, be easily achieved, Uu mouths link-quality that can be between relay UE to eNB is deteriorated and causes relay UE carry When servicing for relay, triggering remote UE reselect a link terminal for remote in time UE is serviced, and then can improve system communication quality.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, step S2:First UE is according to the cell The receiving power of reference signal determines the ability whether a current UE has relaying, specially:
First UE is by the receiving power of the cell reference signals and default receiving power door Limit value is compared, if the receiving power of the cell reference signals is higher than the default reception work( Rate threshold value a, it is determined that UE has the ability of relaying.
Further, the control message includes the target UE group body for indicating receiving data The information of part and the information of data resource position.
Preferably, in step S3, a UE is sent to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection Control message, can be specially:
First UE is broadcasted to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection using broadcast mode The control message.
The discovery message is that a UE is periodically sent out to all UE in preset range The message for setting up short-range communication connection sent;
Wherein, short-range communication connection is, for example, that D2D is communicated to connect, and the preset range is First UE carries out the scope covered by D2D communications.Preferably, the institute in the present embodiment It can disappear in control to state for illustrating whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying The thresholding increased in breath or discovery message, value is 1bit.Concrete scheme is as follows:
Scheme 1, the communication mode based on D2D:
Table 1 shows 0 format transmissions of SCI format in the existing communication mode based on D2D SC contents, as shown in table 1, such as in existing D2D communication modes, as D2D communications are adopted It is broadcast mode, if a remote UE needs relay UE, may only connects One relay UE;But a relay UE can connect multiple remote UE.Relay UE will The data of transmission be sent to by the way of broadcast establish communication annexation each is remote All remote UE in the remoteUE groups of end.First have to send out during Relay UE transmission datas Control message SC is sent, all of remote UE are known by " ID " after receiving SC contents and connect in group The target remote UE identification informations of receipts data, i.e., group No. ID, by " Resource Block assignment and hopping resource allocation " know that data resource position is believed Breath, so as to receive corresponding data.
The 0 format transmission SC contents of SCI format that table 2 is provided for the present embodiment.As shown in table 2, The present embodiment proposes to increase a thresholding in control message SC that relay UE send, and value is 1bit, is used to indicate whether to perform relay functions, for example, the Relay function of increase Thresholding can value 1 represent be able to carry out relay functions;Value 0 represents no longer execution relay functions. The relay UE after confirming to perform relay functions, by Relay in the SC information for sending Function thresholdings are set to 1.If the Uu Link Channel Qualities of the relay UE are deteriorated and cannot hold After row relay functions, the UE by the value be set to 0 and with broadcast in the form of notify all being connected to After the remote UE of the UE, remote UE receive the SC control messages, it is found that the thresholding sets 0 is set to, then carries out the reuse adoption process of relay UE.
1 existing SCI format of table, 0 format transmission SC contents
The 0 format transmission SC contents of SCI format that 2 the present embodiment of table is provided
As a relay UE can be that the remote UE of different groups are relayed, so by being somebody's turn to do Method can inform that all remote UE for being connected to the relay UE carry out relay UE's in time Gravity treatment.
Scheme 2, the discovery mode based on D2D:
In existing D2D technologies, UE can periodically be issued and be found message, existing SCI 0 format transmissions of format find that message content is as shown in table 3.Although Remote UE are connected to one Individual relay UE also can monitoring discovery message always, including having been coupled to sending out for relay UE issues Existing message.Can lead to not perform relay work(if the Uu change in link quality of relay UE Energy.Table 4 shows that 0 format transmissions of SCI format that the present embodiment is provided find message content. As shown in table 4, the present embodiment by the discovery message that relay UE send increase a domain, Value is 1bit, is used to indicate whether to perform relay functions, if the domain indicates current relay UE can not perform relay functions again, and remote UE are by one relay UE of gravity treatment.
3 existing 0 format transmissions of SCI format of table find message content
Message type 8bits
ProSe relay UE id 24bits
PLMN id 23bits
Connectivity info(APN info) 800bits
Status/maintenance flags 8bits
Group info 24x m bits
MIC 32bits
UTC-based counter LSB 8bits
0 format transmissions of SCI format that 4 the present embodiment of table is provided find message content
Relay function 1bit
Message type 8bits
ProSe relay UE id 24bits
PLMN id 23bits
Connectivity info(APN info) 800bits
Status/maintenance flags 8bits
Group info 24x m bits
MIC 32bits
UTC-based counter LSB 8bits
For example, the Relay function thresholdings of increase can be with value as Boolean type, and 1 is relay UE Gravity treatment indicates that 0 sends to find message, and remote UE listen to the discovery of relay UE issues Think that the UE is no longer appropriate for being relay UE if the instruction is set to 1 in message, need Carry out the gravity treatment of relay UE.
The method and step of the present embodiment is simple, be easily achieved, and is referred to by sending to remote UE Show that can the relay UE perform the first information of relay function, realize triggering remote in time UE reselects a link terminal and services for remote UE, and then improves system communication matter Amount.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of the triggering device of relaying provided in an embodiment of the present invention UE gravity treatments Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 4, the triggering device 10 of the relaying UE gravity treatments of the present embodiment offer, bag Include reference signal receiving unit 11, relay capabilities judging unit 12 and message sending unit 13:
It is described including reference signal receiving unit 11, for receiving the cell of base station eNB transmission Reference signal, and the reception work(of the cell reference signals is determined according to the cell reference signals Rate;
Described relay capabilities judging unit 12, for the reception according to the cell reference signals Power determines the ability whether a current UE has relaying;
Described information transmitting unit 13, for sending control to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection Message processed, carries in the control message for illustrating whether a UE has relaying Ability information so that the 2nd UE according in the control message information determine be It is no to be continuing with a UE as relaying UE;
Or, described information transmitting unit 13 is used to send discovery message, the discovery message In carry for illustrating that whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, so as to connect Receive the UE for finding message to determine whether to use institute according to the information found in message A UE is stated as relaying UE.
The triggering device of the relaying UE gravity treatments described in the present embodiment can be used for performing above-mentioned relaying The triggering method embodiment of UE gravity treatments, its principle are similar with technique effect, and here is omitted.
Used as the preferred of the present embodiment, the relay capabilities judging unit 12 is specifically for will be described The receiving power of cell reference signals is compared with default receiving power threshold value, if described little The receiving power of area's reference signal is higher than the default receiving power threshold value, it is determined that this first UE has the ability of relaying.
On this basis, the message sending unit 13 adopts broadcast mode to connection described first 2nd UE of UE broadcasts the control message.
The discovery message can be a UE periodically to owning in preset range UE send in a broadcast manner for setting up short-range communication, such as D2D communications, connection Message.
The triggering device of the relaying UE gravity treatments described in the present embodiment can be used for performing above-mentioned relaying The triggering method embodiment of UE gravity treatments, its principle are similar with technique effect, and here is omitted.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of triggering terminal of relaying UE gravity treatments including above-mentioned The triggering device of any one relaying UE gravity treatment.
The triggering terminal of the relaying UE gravity treatments described in the present embodiment can be used for performing above-mentioned relaying The triggering method embodiment of UE gravity treatments, its principle are similar with technique effect, and here is omitted.
The present invention is carried for illustrating whether a UE has by sending to the 2nd UE The control message of the ability of relaying finds message, allows the 2nd UE according to the control Message processed finds that message is determined whether using a UE as relaying UE, Ke Yi Uu mouths link-quality between relay UE to eNB is deteriorated and causes relay UE provide relay During service, timely triggering remote UE reselect a link terminal and service for remote UE, And then system communication quality can be improved.
Above example is merely to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;Although With reference to the foregoing embodiments the present invention is described in detail, one of ordinary skill in the art It should be understood that:Which still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, Or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these modifications or replacement, do not make The essence of appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. the triggering method of a kind of relaying UE gravity treatments, it is characterised in that include:
First UE receives the cell reference signals that base station eNB sends, and according to the cell reference Signal determines the receiving power of the cell reference signals;
First UE determines a current UE according to the receiving power of the cell reference signals Whether there is the ability of relaying;
First UE sends control message, the control to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection Carry in message for illustrating whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, with The 2nd UE is made to determine whether to be continuing with described according to the information in the control message One UE is used as relaying UE;
Or, the UE sends and finds message, carry in the discovery message for Illustrate whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, so as to receive the discovery The UE of message is determined whether using a UE as according to the information found in message After UE.
2. the triggering method of UE gravity treatments is relayed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Whether first UE determines a current UE according to the receiving power of the cell reference signals Ability with relaying, specially:
First UE is by the receiving power of the cell reference signals and default receiving power door Limit value is compared, if the receiving power of the cell reference signals is higher than the default reception work( Rate threshold value a, it is determined that UE has the ability of relaying.
3. the triggering method of UE gravity treatments is relayed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that The control message includes the information and data of the target UE group identities for indicating receiving data The information of resource location.
4. the triggering method of UE gravity treatments is relayed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that First UE sends control message to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection, specially:
First UE is broadcasted to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection using broadcast mode The control message.
5. the triggering method of UE gravity treatments is relayed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that It is described to find that message is that a UE is periodically broadcasted to all UE in preset range For setting up the message of short-range communication connection.
6. the triggering device of a kind of relaying UE gravity treatments, it is characterised in that include:
Reference signal receiving unit, for receiving the cell reference signals of base station eNB transmission, and The receiving power of the cell reference signals is determined according to the cell reference signals;
Relay capabilities judging unit, for being determined according to the receiving power of the cell reference signals Whether a current UE has the ability of relaying;
Message sending unit, for sending control message to the 2nd UE of the first UE of connection, Carry in the control message for illustrating whether a UE has the ability of relaying Information, so that the 2nd UE determines whether to continue to make according to the information in the control message With a UE as relaying UE;
Or, the message sending unit is used to send discovery message, takes in the discovery message With for illustrating whether a UE has the information of the ability of relaying, so as to receive The UE for finding message is determined whether using described the according to the information found in message One UE is used as relaying UE.
7. the triggering device of UE gravity treatments is relayed as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that The relay capabilities judging unit specifically for by the receiving power of the cell reference signals with Default receiving power threshold value is compared, if the receiving power of the cell reference signals is higher than The default receiving power threshold value a, it is determined that UE has the ability of relaying.
8. the triggering device of UE gravity treatments is relayed as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that The message sending unit is wide to the 2nd UE for connecting a UE using broadcast mode Broadcast the control message;
The control message include indicate receiving data target UE group identities information and The information of data resource position.
9. the triggering device of UE gravity treatments is relayed as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that It is described to find that message is that a UE is periodically broadcasted to all UE in preset range For setting up the message of short-range communication connection.
10. the triggering terminal of a kind of relaying UE gravity treatments, it is characterised in that including claim The triggering device of the relaying UE gravity treatments any one of 6-9.
CN201510674436.3A 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Relay UE reselection triggering method, device and terminal Pending CN106604341A (en)

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