CN106604277B - Wireless network access method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Wireless network access method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106604277B
CN106604277B CN201611143075.0A CN201611143075A CN106604277B CN 106604277 B CN106604277 B CN 106604277B CN 201611143075 A CN201611143075 A CN 201611143075A CN 106604277 B CN106604277 B CN 106604277B
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mobile terminal
wireless network
beacon frame
frame signal
wifi module
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CN106604277A (en
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俞义
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an access method of a wireless network and a mobile terminal, comprising the following steps: when the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is judged not to be accessed to a wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state, receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module; when the system is detected to be switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the corresponding wireless network is accessed according to the at least one Beacon frame signal. The embodiment of the invention also discloses a corresponding mobile terminal. The embodiment of the invention is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal and prolonging the endurance time of the mobile terminal.

Description

Wireless network access method and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to an access method of a wireless network and a mobile terminal.
Background
With the development of computer technology, various mobile terminals (such as notebook computers, tablet computers, smart phones, personal digital assistants and other electronic devices) are occupied, and great convenience is brought to life and work of people. For example, a person may talk, take a picture, listen to music, play a game, locate, etc. through a smartphone. A wireless network technology is a technology that can wirelessly connect different terminals to each other. WiFi (Wireless Fidelity), which is one of Wireless network technologies, can be networked through radio waves, and has the advantages of high data transmission speed, no wiring, high security, and the like. For various terminals with WiFi function, the connection can be established with the wireless router in the effective range covered by the electric wave of the wireless router by adopting a WiFi connection mode, so that the networking is realized.
However, mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers are limited by the limitation of battery capacity, and even if a battery with an ultra-large capacity is mounted, the mobile terminals face the embarrassment of charging one day. At present, when a mobile phone is in standby, if WiFi is switched on but not connected with a router, upper-layer software of the mobile phone can wake up a system regularly, the upper-layer software automatically initiates an active scanning command, the bottom-layer software transmits the active scanning command to the interior of a WiFi module after receiving the active scanning command, the WiFi module starts active scanning, and after the active scanning is finished, a scanning result is reported to the software and displayed through the software. In the process, the mobile terminal is long in awakening time, so that the power consumption of the mobile terminal is increased and the endurance time of the mobile terminal is short.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an access method of a wireless network and a mobile terminal, aiming at reducing the power consumption generated when the mobile terminal is accessed into the wireless network and prolonging the endurance time of the mobile terminal.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access method for a wireless network, including:
when the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is judged not to be accessed to a wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state, receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module;
when the system is detected to be switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the corresponding wireless network is accessed according to the at least one Beacon frame signal.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including:
the receiving unit is used for receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is judged not to be accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state;
and the connecting unit is used for detecting that the system is switched to the awakening state from the standby state, acquiring at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module, and accessing the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including:
the system comprises a processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory and the communication interface are connected through the communication bus and complete mutual communication;
the memory stores executable program code, the communication interface is for wireless communication;
the processor is configured to call the executable program code in the memory to perform some or all of the steps described in any of the methods of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
It can be seen that in the method for accessing a wireless network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal determines that the WiFi module is not accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the mobile terminal receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module, and when it is detected that the system is switched from the standby state to the awake state, the mobile terminal obtains the at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module and accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal. It can be seen that when the mobile terminal judges that the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and is in the standby state, the mobile terminal adopts passive scanning to replace active scanning to acquire an access point which can be accessed, and only when the mobile terminal detects that the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the mobile terminal accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, otherwise, the mobile terminal does not awaken the system. Compared with the prior art, the system awakening time is shortened, meanwhile, any signal does not need to be sent in the passive scanning process, and the mobile terminal is accessed to a wireless network based on the received Beacon frame signal, so that the power consumption of the mobile terminal can be reduced, and the endurance time of the mobile terminal can be prolonged.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an access method of a wireless network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating another method for accessing a wireless network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of the components of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
In order to better understand the access method of the wireless network and the mobile terminal disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, the following detailed description is provided for embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an access method of a wireless network according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 1, the access method of the wireless network according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s101, when the mobile terminal judges that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not accessed to a wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state, the mobile terminal receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module.
Specifically, the standby state refers to a state in which an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a computer is turned on but does not perform any substantial work (for example, does not perform various operations on files and programs), and the standby state refers to a state in which the mobile phone is in a standby state when the mobile phone is in a standby state. The mobile terminal WiFi module is not accessed to the wireless network, and the mobile terminal WiFi module is opened but is not connected with any access point, for example, the situation that files are downloaded through WiFi connection but a middle map is disconnected. Namely, when the mobile phone is in standby and the WiFi module is turned on but no route is connected, a command is issued to the WiFi module to indicate the current connection state, and after receiving the upper layer command, the WiFi module enters a mode of regularly receiving beacon frame signals.
The specific implementation manner of receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal by the WiFi module may be: when the channel number of current channel is unprocessed channel number, switch to the current channel, pass through the wiFi module is in predetermineeing the duration within range the Beacon frame signal is received to current channel to when receiving Beacon frame signal, record in predetermined Beacon frame signal set received Beacon frame signal, and be in according to the channel number that the channel list updated current channel after predetermineeing for unprocessed channel number.
Specifically, the process of connecting the mobile terminal with the wireless access point can be roughly divided into: scanning (Scanning), Authentication (Authentication), Association (Association), and the like. Specifically, when the user clicks on the WIFI on the mobile phone, the WIFI module is powered on to operate, and certainly, the driver of the WIFI module is loaded correspondingly. After the mobile phone is opened, the mobile phone displays a searched WIFI hotspot nearby, the searching process is a Scanning (Scanning) process, and the Scanning process aims to find a wireless network and then join the wireless network. To join a wireless network, it is necessary to find its network name, i.e., SSID. This SSID is actually a parameter carried by the wireless Access Point (Access Point) in response to the station scan, and other network parameters include BSSID (which can be understood as the MAC address of the Access Point), signal strength, encryption, and authentication methods. The scan types are divided into two types, one is active scanning (active scanning), and the other is passive scanning (passive scanning). The process of receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module in the step S102 is a passive scanning process.
S102, when detecting that the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, the mobile terminal acquires at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module, and accesses a corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal.
Specifically, after the WiFi module receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal, if the upper layer software wakes up the system, the recorded at least one Beacon frame signal is sent to the upper layer software for notification, otherwise, the system is not woken up.
The specific implementation manner of acquiring the at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module may be: and obtaining at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module from the preset Beacon frame signal set.
The specific implementation manner of accessing the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal may be:
displaying at least one wireless network identifier corresponding to the at least one Beacon frame signal on a screen, wherein the at least one wireless network identifier comprises a target wireless network identifier; when the selection operation aiming at the target wireless network identification is detected, the input access authentication information is obtained; and sending the first access authentication information to a first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier, wherein the first access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a first wireless network after the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
It can be seen that in the method for accessing a wireless network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal determines that the WiFi module is not accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the mobile terminal receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module, and when it is detected that the system is switched from the standby state to the awake state, the mobile terminal obtains the at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module and accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal. It can be seen that when the mobile terminal judges that the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and is in the standby state, the mobile terminal adopts passive scanning to replace active scanning to acquire an access point which can be accessed, and only when the mobile terminal detects that the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the mobile terminal accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, otherwise, the mobile terminal does not awaken the system. Compared with the prior art, the awakening time is shortened, meanwhile, any signal does not need to be sent in the passive scanning process, and the Beacon frame signal is accessed into the wireless network based on the received Beacon frame signal, so that the power consumption of the mobile terminal can be reduced, and the endurance time of the mobile terminal can be prolonged.
Optionally, when it is determined that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not connected to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, before the WiFi module receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal, the mobile terminal may further perform the following operations:
sending a Probe Request frame; detecting whether a Probe Response frame generated by the second wireless access point in Response to the Probe request frame is received; and when detecting that a Probe Response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating another method for accessing a wireless network according to an embodiment of the present invention, consistent with the embodiment shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the method for accessing a wireless network in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
s201, the mobile terminal sends a Probe Request frame.
S202, the mobile terminal detects whether a Probe Response P Probe Response frame generated by the second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received.
S203, when detecting that a Probe Response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, the mobile terminal sends second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for the second wireless access point to associate the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after confirming the identity of the mobile terminal.
Specifically, the steps S201 to S203 are an active scanning process. That is, the mobile phone (STA) sends out a Probe Request frame on each channel in an active manner, requesting a specific wireless network to respond. Active scanning is an active search for networks rather than waiting for a wireless network to declare the existence of itself. A station using active scanning will scan the channels listed in the channel list in the following procedure: (1) jump to a certain channel and then wait for an indication of a frame (indicatof associating frame) or wait until the ProbeDelay timer times out. If a frame is received on this channel, it is verified that the channel is in use by a user and can be probed accordingly. The ProbeDelay timer can be used to prevent an idle channel from stopping the whole process because the station will not wait for a frame. (2) The basic DCF access process is used to obtain the medium usage right and then send out a Probe Request frame. (3) Waiting for at least a minimum channel time (MinChannelTime). a. If the medium is not busy, it indicates that no network is present and therefore can jump to the next channel. b. If the medium is very busy during the period of MinChannelTime, it continues to wait for a period of time until the longest channel time (i.e., MaxChannelTime) times out and then processes any Probe Response frames. When a mobile phone performs WIFI hotspot search, sometimes the time is long because there are multiple Access Points (APs) in the area where you are, and when the mobile phone sends out a ProbeRequest frame, the multiple Access Points (APs) respond to the Probe Response frame through a contention window (contentionwindow), and this contention process is limited to the longest channel time (i.e., MaxChannelTime). When a wireless network receives a Probe Request for searching an Extended Service Set (ESS) to which the wireless network belongs, a Probe Response frame is sent. If all wireless networks in the vicinity are to be found, the Probe Request frame may use a broadcastSSID, so that all 802.11 wireless networks in the sector respond with a Probe Response.
S204, judging that mobile terminal wiFi module does not insert wireless network, just when mobile terminal' S system is in standby state, when the channel number of current channel is unprocessed channel number, switch over to current channel, through the wiFi module is in predetermineeing the interior of duration range the Beacon frame signal is received to current channel to when receiving Beacon frame signal, record in the set of Beacon frame signal of predetermineeing the received Beacon frame signal, and the channel number of according to the current channel of channel list renewal after predetermineeing the duration is unprocessed channel number.
Specifically, the mobile terminal continuously switches between the channels listed in the channel list (channel list) and waits for the arrival of the Beacon frame. Any frames received are buffered to extract data related to the BSS transmitting the frames. During the scan, the station will switch between channels and will record information from any Beacon received. Beacon is designed to let the stations know the parameters needed to join a Basic Service Set (BSS) for communication.
S205, when detecting that the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, acquiring at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module from the preset Beacon frame signal set.
S206, displaying at least one wireless network identifier corresponding to the at least one Beacon frame signal on a screen, wherein the at least one wireless network identifier comprises a target wireless network identifier.
S207, when the selection operation aiming at the target wireless network identification is detected, the recorded access authentication information is obtained.
S208, sending the first access authentication information to the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier, wherein the first access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a first wireless network after the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
It can be seen that in the method for accessing a wireless network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal determines that the WiFi module is not accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the mobile terminal receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module, and when it is detected that the system is switched from the standby state to the awake state, the mobile terminal obtains the at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module and accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal. It can be seen that when the mobile terminal judges that the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and is in the standby state, the mobile terminal adopts passive scanning to replace active scanning to acquire an access point which can be accessed, and only when the mobile terminal detects that the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the mobile terminal accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, otherwise, the mobile terminal does not awaken the system. Compared with the prior art, the awakening time is shortened, meanwhile, any signal does not need to be sent in the passive scanning process, and the Beacon frame signal is accessed into the wireless network based on the received Beacon frame signal, so that the power consumption of the mobile terminal can be reduced, and the endurance time of the mobile terminal can be prolonged.
The following is an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, which is used to perform the method implemented by the embodiment of the method of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may include a receiving unit 301 and a connecting unit 302, where:
the receiving unit 301 is configured to receive and record at least one Beacon frame signal through a WiFi module when it is determined that a WiFi module of a mobile terminal is not connected to a wireless network and a system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state;
the connection unit 302 is configured to obtain at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module when the system is detected to be switched from the standby state to the awake state, and access the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal.
Optionally, the receiving element 301 is used for passing through when wiFi module received and recorded at least one Beacon frame signal, specifically is used for when the channel number of current channel is unprocessed channel number, switches to the current channel, through the wiFi module is in predetermineeing the time length within range the Beacon frame signal is received to current channel to when receiving Beacon frame signal, record in predetermined Beacon frame signal set received Beacon frame signal, and the channel number of according to the current channel of channel list update after predetermineeing the time length is unprocessed channel number.
Optionally, the connection unit 302 is used for acquiring at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module, and is specifically used for acquiring the at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module from the preset Beacon frame signal set.
Optionally, the connection unit 302 includes:
the display subunit 3021 is configured to display at least one wireless network identifier corresponding to the at least one Beacon frame signal on a screen, where the at least one wireless network identifier includes a target wireless network identifier;
an obtaining subunit 3022, configured to obtain, when a selection operation for the target wireless network identifier is detected, entered access authentication information;
an authentication subunit 3023, configured to send the first access authentication information to the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier, where the first access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to the first wireless network after the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the mobile terminal further includes:
the active scanning unit 303 is configured to send a Probe Request frame before the connection unit 302 is configured to receive and record at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when it is determined that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not connected to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state; detecting whether a Probe Response frame generated by the second wireless access point in Response to the Probe Request frame is received; and when detecting that a Probe Response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
It should be noted that the mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention is in the form of a functional unit. The term "unit" as used herein is to be understood in its broadest possible sense, and objects used to implement the functions described by the respective "unit" may be, for example, an integrated circuit ASIC, a single circuit, a processor (shared, dedicated, or chipset) and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, a combinational logic circuit, and/or other suitable components that provide the described functionality.
For example, when the receiving unit 301 determines that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not connected to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the function of receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module may be implemented by the mobile terminal shown in fig. 5, and specifically, the processor 101 may call the executable program code in the memory 102 to receive and record at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when it determines that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not connected to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state.
It can be seen that in the method for accessing a wireless network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal determines that the WiFi module is not accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the mobile terminal receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module, and when it is detected that the system is switched from the standby state to the awake state, the mobile terminal obtains the at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module and accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal. It can be seen that when the mobile terminal judges that the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and is in the standby state, the mobile terminal adopts passive scanning to replace active scanning to acquire an access point which can be accessed, and only when the mobile terminal detects that the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the mobile terminal accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, otherwise, the mobile terminal does not awaken the system. Compared with the prior art, the awakening time is shortened, meanwhile, any signal does not need to be sent in the passive scanning process, and the Beacon frame signal is accessed into the wireless network based on the received Beacon frame signal, so that the power consumption of the mobile terminal can be reduced, and the endurance time of the mobile terminal can be prolonged.
Another mobile terminal is further provided in the embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, a mobile terminal in the embodiments of the present invention includes: a processor 101, a memory 102, a communication interface 103 and a communication bus 104; the processor 101, the memory 102 and the communication interface 103 are connected through a communication bus 104 and complete mutual communication; processor 101 controls wireless communications with an external cellular network through communication interface 103; the communication interface 103 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an Amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), a duplexer, and the like. The memory 102 includes at least one of: random access memory, non-volatile memory, and external memory, memory 102 having stored therein executable program code capable of directing processor 101 to execute the method of accessing a wireless network as specifically disclosed in the method embodiments of the present invention.
The processor 101 is configured to receive and record at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when it is determined that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not connected to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state; when the system is detected to be switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the corresponding wireless network is accessed according to the at least one Beacon frame signal.
Optionally, the processor 101 is being used for passing through when the wiFi module receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal, specifically is used for when the channel number of current channel is unprocessed channel number, switches to current channel, through the wiFi module is in predetermineeing the length of time within range the Beacon frame signal is received to current channel to when receiving Beacon frame signal, record in predetermined Beacon frame signal set received Beacon frame signal, and the channel number of according to the current channel of channel list update after predetermineeing the length of time is unprocessed channel number.
Optionally, the processor 101 is used for acquiring at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module, and is specifically used for acquiring from the preset Beacon frame signal set at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module.
Optionally, when the processor 101 is configured to access a corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, the processor is specifically configured to display at least one wireless network identifier corresponding to the at least one Beacon frame signal on a screen, where the at least one wireless network identifier includes a target wireless network identifier; when the selection operation aiming at the target wireless network identification is detected, the input access authentication information is obtained; and sending the first access authentication information to a first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier, wherein the first access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a first wireless network after the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the processor 101 may be further configured to send a Probe Request frame before the processor is configured to receive and record at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when it is determined that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not connected to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state; detecting whether a Probe Response frame generated by the second wireless access point in Response to the Probe Request frame is received; and when detecting that a Probe Response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
It can be seen that in the method for accessing a wireless network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal determines that the WiFi module is not accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the mobile terminal receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module, and when it is detected that the system is switched from the standby state to the awake state, the mobile terminal obtains the at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module and accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal. It can be seen that when the mobile terminal judges that the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and is in the standby state, the mobile terminal adopts passive scanning to replace active scanning to acquire an access point which can be accessed, and only when the mobile terminal detects that the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module is acquired, and the mobile terminal accesses the corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, otherwise, the mobile terminal does not awaken the system. Compared with the prior art, the awakening time is shortened, meanwhile, any signal does not need to be sent in the passive scanning process, and the Beacon frame signal is accessed into the wireless network based on the received Beacon frame signal, so that the power consumption of the mobile terminal can be reduced, and the endurance time of the mobile terminal can be prolonged.
As shown in fig. 5, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and details of the specific technology are not disclosed, please refer to the method part in the embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), a vehicle-mounted computer, and the like, taking the mobile terminal as the mobile phone as an example:
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the mobile phone in the embodiment of the present invention includes: radio Frequency (RF) circuit 910, memory 920, input unit 930, display unit 940, sensor 950, audio circuit 960, wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970, processor 980, and power supply 990. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the handset configuration shown in fig. 5 is not intended to be limiting and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes each component of the mobile phone in detail with reference to fig. 5:
RF circuitry 910 may be used for the reception and transmission of information. In general, the RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one Amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit 910 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
The memory 920 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 may execute various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 920. The memory 920 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the mobile phone, and the like. Further, the memory 920 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The input unit 930 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the cellular phone. Specifically, the input unit 930 may include a fingerprint recognition module 931 and other input devices 932. Fingerprint identification module 931, can gather the fingerprint data of user above it. Optionally, the fingerprint recognition module 931 may include an optical fingerprint module, a capacitive fingerprint module, and a radio frequency fingerprint module. Taking the fingerprint identification module 931 as an example of a capacitive fingerprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module specifically includes sensing electrodes (abnormal sensing electrodes and normal sensing electrodes) and a signal processing circuit (such as an amplifying circuit, a noise suppression circuit, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit, etc.) connected to the sensing electrodes. The input unit 930 may include other input devices 932 in addition to the fingerprint recognition module 931. In particular, other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 940 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 940 may include a display screen 941, and optionally, the display screen 941 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Although in fig. 5, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 are shown as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
The handset may also include at least one sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display screen 941 and/or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
Audio circuitry 960, speaker 961, microphone 962 may provide an audio interface between a user and a cell phone. The audio circuit 960 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 961, and convert the electrical signal into a sound signal for output by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, converts the electrical signal into audio data after being received by the audio circuit 960, and outputs the audio data to the processor 980 for processing, and then transmits the audio data to, for example, another mobile phone through the RF circuit 910, or outputs the audio data to the memory 920 for further processing.
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 970, and provides wireless broadband Internet access for the user. Although fig. 5 shows the WiFi module 970, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the handset, and can be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 980 is a control center of the mobile phone, connects various parts of the entire mobile phone by using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile phone and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920 and calling data stored in the memory 920, thereby integrally monitoring the mobile phone. Alternatively, processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor, which primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 980.
The handset also includes a power supply 990 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the various components, which may preferably be logically connected to the processor 980 via a power management system, thereby providing management of charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system.
Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a bluetooth module, etc., which are not described herein.
In the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the method flows of the steps may be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the functions of the units can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store a program, and when the program is executed, the program includes some or all of the steps of any one of the wireless network access methods described in the above method embodiments.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and there may be other divisions when actually implementing, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be an electric or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned memory comprises: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may include: flash Memory disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The above embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained by applying specific embodiments, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the method of the present invention and the core idea thereof; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An access method of a wireless network, comprising:
when the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is judged not to be accessed to a wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state, receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module;
only when upper software is detected to awaken the system and the system is switched from the standby state to the awakening state, acquiring at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module, accessing a corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, and otherwise, not awakening the system;
the WiFi module receives and records at least one Beacon frame signal, including:
when the channel number of current channel is unprocessed channel number, switch to the current channel, pass through the wiFi module is in predetermineeing the duration within range the Beacon frame signal is received to current channel to when receiving Beacon frame signal, record in predetermined Beacon frame signal set received Beacon frame signal, and be in according to the channel number that the channel list updated current channel after predetermineeing for unprocessed channel number.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by said WiFi module comprises:
and obtaining at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module from the preset Beacon frame signal set.
3. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein said accessing a corresponding wireless network according to said at least one Beacon frame signal comprises:
displaying at least one wireless network identifier corresponding to the at least one Beacon frame signal on a screen, wherein the at least one wireless network identifier comprises a target wireless network identifier;
when the selection operation aiming at the target wireless network identification is detected, the input access authentication information is obtained;
and sending first access authentication information to a first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier, wherein the first access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a first wireless network after the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
4. The method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein before receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when it is determined that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the method further comprises:
sending a Probe Request frame;
detecting whether a Probe response frame generated by the second wireless access point in response to the Probe Request frame is received;
and when detecting that a Probe response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein before receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when it is determined that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the method further comprises:
sending a Probe Request frame;
detecting whether a Probe response frame generated by the second wireless access point in response to the Probe Request frame is received;
and when detecting that a Probe response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein before receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when it is determined that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal does not access the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the method further comprises:
sending a Probe Request frame;
detecting whether a Probe response frame generated by the second wireless access point in response to the Probe Request frame is received;
and when detecting that a Probe response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
7. A mobile terminal, comprising:
the receiving unit is used for receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module when the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is judged not to be accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state;
the connecting unit is used for acquiring at least one Beacon frame signal recorded by the WiFi module only when upper-layer software is detected to wake up the system, and the system is switched from the standby state to the wake-up state, accessing a corresponding wireless network according to the at least one Beacon frame signal, otherwise, not waking up the system;
the receiving element is being used for passing through during at least one Beacon frame signal is received and recorded to the wiFi module, specifically is used for when the channel number of current channel is unprocessed channel number, switches to current channel, through the wiFi module is in predetermineeing the length of time within range the Beacon frame signal is received to current channel to when receiving Beacon frame signal, record in predetermined Beacon frame signal set received Beacon frame signal, and the channel number of according to the current channel of channel list renewal after predetermineeing the length of time is unprocessed channel number.
8. The mobile terminal of claim 7,
the connection unit is being used for acquireing when the at least one Beacon frame signal of wiFi module record, specifically be used for following acquire in the predetermined Beacon frame signal set at least one Beacon frame signal of wiFi module record.
9. The mobile terminal according to any of claims 7 to 8, wherein said connection unit comprises:
the display subunit is configured to display at least one wireless network identifier corresponding to the at least one Beacon frame signal on a screen, where the at least one wireless network identifier includes a target wireless network identifier;
the acquisition subunit is used for acquiring the input access authentication information when the selection operation aiming at the target wireless network identifier is detected;
and the authentication subunit is configured to send first access authentication information to the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier, where the first access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal with the first wireless network after the first wireless access point corresponding to the target wireless network identifier confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
10. The mobile terminal of any of claims 7 to 8, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises:
the active scanning unit is used for sending a Probe Request frame before the connecting unit is used for judging that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state and receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module; detecting whether a Probe Response frame generated by the second wireless access point in Response to the Probe Request frame is received; and when detecting that a Probe Response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
11. The mobile terminal of claim 9, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises:
the active scanning unit is used for sending a Probe Request frame before the connecting unit is used for judging that the WiFi module of the mobile terminal is not accessed to the wireless network and the system of the mobile terminal is in a standby state and receiving and recording at least one Beacon frame signal through the WiFi module; detecting whether a Probe Response frame generated by the second wireless access point in Response to the Probe Request frame is received; and when detecting that a Probe Response frame generated by a second wireless access point responding to the Probe Request frame is received, sending second access authentication information to the second wireless access point, wherein the second access authentication information is used for associating the mobile terminal to a second wireless network after the second wireless access point confirms the identity of the mobile terminal.
12. A mobile terminal, comprising:
the system comprises a processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory and the communication interface are connected through the communication bus and complete mutual communication;
the memory stores executable program code, the communication interface is for wireless communication;
the processor is configured to call the executable program code in the memory to perform the method as described in any of claims 1-6.
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