CN106602221A - Novel LTE/WWAN antenna - Google Patents

Novel LTE/WWAN antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106602221A
CN106602221A CN201611145748.6A CN201611145748A CN106602221A CN 106602221 A CN106602221 A CN 106602221A CN 201611145748 A CN201611145748 A CN 201611145748A CN 106602221 A CN106602221 A CN 106602221A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
sar
new lte
antennas according
drop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611145748.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�根
俞斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611145748.6A priority Critical patent/CN106602221A/en
Publication of CN106602221A publication Critical patent/CN106602221A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q23/00Antennas with active circuits or circuit elements integrated within them or attached to them
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/20Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
    • H01Q5/314Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way using frequency dependent circuits or components, e.g. trap circuits or capacitors

Abstract

The invention provides a novel LTE/WWAN antenna, including antenna wiring. The antenna wiring includes a feed branch connected with a feed point and a grounding branch connected with a grounding point, and also includes a tuning circuit and an SAR reducing device which are arranged on the antenna route in a fusion manner, one end of the grounding branch, which is close to the grounding point, is connected with the tuning circuit in series and/or is connected with an SAR reducing device circuit in parallel. The novel LTE/WWAN antenna provided by the invention integrates the tuning circuit and the SAR reducing device in an antenna wiring structure, and can support antenna tuning and reduce the SAR without considering additionally increasing the circuit of a board end. The layout workload of the board end is reduced, connection cables are reduced, the antenna is more integrated, the installation is simple, the bandwidth can be broadened, radiation of the antenna to a human body can also be reduced, and the novel LTE/WWAN antenna has a broad application foundation in practical engineering.

Description

A kind of new LTE/WWAN antennas
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, more particularly, to new LTE/WWAN antennas.
Background technology
The continuous improvement of fast development and computer utility performance along with communication technology, the informationization of social economy are entered Journey is gradually accelerated, and especially of new generation communication technology 4G comes into operation so that various mobile terminals such as notebook, mobile phone etc. set It is standby to start to increase more communications bands.For mobile terminal, support that full frequency band becomes the attraction of bright eye, but for antenna sets For meter engineer, frequency range is continuously increased the difficulty for directly increasing Antenna Design.On the other hand, in recent years the public for spoke Penetrate safety problem growing interest, although the energy that the Wireless Telecom Equipment such as mobile phone, notebook is launched in normal work is very low, but It is that these handheld devices are very near apart from tissue in normal work, induction field in human body, will be produced.Industry is introduced Biological dose specific absorption rate(SAR)To characterize influence degree of the electromagnetic radiation to human body.In actual applications, SAR is a survey Value, unit are W/kg.SAR value represents that the heat energy of mobile communication terminal can be known from experience on people and causes how many impacts, and numerical value is bigger, table Show that the impact to human body is bigger;Otherwise then affect less.Therefore, how to reduce antenna SAR value operationally is Antenna Design Another difficult problem that engineer faces.
In prior art, when needing to increase communications band, then need to increase tuning circuit at mainboard end, need to reduce electromagnetism During the impact of Radiation On Human body, then need to increase drop SAR devices at mainboard end, so as to increased the pressure at mainboard end, and for Different types of electronic equipment, its size and bearing requirements to mainboard end are higher, and the increase of module causes motherboard size to become big, Then so that equipment overall dimensions become big and are difficult to meet market demands.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide and a kind of tuning circuit and drop SAR devices is incorporated day Line cabling, the new LTE/WWAN antennas for reducing plate end pressure.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:A kind of new LTE/WWAN antennas, including Antenna cabling, the antenna cabling include the ground connection branch of the feed branch for connecting distributing point and connection earth point, also including melting Enter to be arranged at the tuning circuit and drop SAR devices on antenna cabling, one end series tuning of the ground connection branch near earth point Circuit and/or drop SAR devices in parallel.
The antenna structure makes full use of the structural environment of antenna itself so that tuning circuit and drop SAR devices are walked with antenna Line fusion is integral.On the one hand widen the bandwidth of antenna so that antenna becomes active antenna, can switch according to application scenarios Frequency range, on the other hand can reduce the radiation of antenna pair human body, reduce the harm to human body.For electronic equipment, can be without Consider the extra circuit for increasing plate end to support antenna tuning and drop SAR.The layout workloads at plate end are reduced, is decreased Connection cable, meanwhile, antenna has more integration, installs also simple.
Preferably, the Xia Di branches at least one.The tuning circuit and drop SAR devices of application incorporate the side of antenna cabling Case can be used for the antenna structure of one or more ground connection branches, strong applicability, effect is significant.
Preferably, the tuning circuit and drop SAR devices are arranged at same ground connection branch or different ground connection branches.Tuning electricity Road can be arranged at same ground connection branch or different ground connection branches, reduction according to the design alternative of antenna cabling with drop SAR devices Design difficulty so that spatial distribution is more reasonable.
Preferably, the tuning circuit and drop SAR devices are arranged in parallel.When tuning circuit and drop SAR devices are arranged at together During one ground connection branch, the double effectses widened frequency band and reduce radiation effect only by being arranged in parallel, need to be met.
Preferably, the drop SAR devices also concatenate lamped element.Drop impact of the SAR devices to antenna is reduced with big degree.
Preferably, the lamped element is inductance.
Preferably, drop SAR devices Xia Di branches in parallel are serially connected with isolation capacitance.Ensure drop SAR device circuits Normal work.
Preferably, the tuning circuit includes tuning chip and control circuit.
Preferably, the drop SAR devices include sensing part, induction chip and its control circuit.
Preferably, the antenna cabling is formed by PCB, FPC or LDS technique.
The present invention LTE/WWAN antenna structures, it is most crucial where be by tuning circuit and drop SAR devices be fused to day In line part, integral antenna structure is formed.Tuning circuit and drop SAR devices may be located at same ground connection branch, it is also possible to position In different ground connection branches.Tuning circuit is serially connected with ground connection branch side closely, and drop SAR devices are connected to ground connection branch one Side, and connect drop SAR devices Xia Di branches need to concatenate isolation capacitance element, ensure drop SAR device circuits normal work, need It is to be noted that in order to big degree to the greatest extent reduces drop impact of the SAR devices to antenna, and connect the side of drop SAR devices and need to concatenate lump unit Part inductance.And the tuning circuit in the LTE/WWAN antenna structures of the present invention and drop SAR devices part, it is also possible to according to different Application scenario selects tuning part therein or drop SAR device circuit part to merge with antenna element flexibly using.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention provides a kind of new LTE/WWAN antennas, and tuning circuit is incorporated into antenna cabling with drop SAR device circuits In structure, antenna tuning and drop SAR can be supported without considering the extra circuit for increasing plate end.Reduce the layout at plate end Workload, decreases connection cable, and antenna has more integration, can broadened bandwidth, can also reduce the spoke of antenna pair human body Penetrate, basis is widely used in Practical Project.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Return loss plots of the Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is 2 structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 101 is distributing point, and 102 is the second earth point, and 103 is the first ground connection branch, and 104 is the second ground connection branch, 105 is isolation capacitance, and 106 is lamped element, and 107 is tuning circuit, and 108 are drop SAR devices, and G is earth point, and S is distributing point.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that carrying out further to the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment Describe in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of new LTE/WWAN antennas, including antenna cabling and mainboard end match circuit, antenna cabling bag Distributing point 101 and earth point G, the lying copper region domain at earth point connection mainboard end or the metal part of board itself are included, is also included The feed branch of connection distributing point, connection earth point ground connection branch, the quantity that Xia Di branches are arranged is according to actual debugging demand Judge, the present embodiment arranges two ground connection branches, that is, the first ground connection branch 103 and connection second for connecting the first earth point is grounded Second ground connection branch 104 of point 102, concatenates 105 He of isolation capacitance at the second earth point 102 in the second ground connection branch 104 Tuning circuit 107, the desirable 10~40pF of capacitance of isolation capacitance, the present embodiment are set to 20pF, while the second ground connection branch 104 branch roads that 108 concatenation of lamped element inductance 106 and drop SAR devices is also parallel near the end of the second earth point, inductance value For 70~100 nH, the present embodiment is set to 82nH.
Wherein, tuning circuit is arranged in series with ground connection branch, mainly includes tuning chip and control circuit.Tuning chip master To be there is provided by RFMD, ON Semiconductor, CK and Skyworks chip producer, according to different application scenarios, be selected Corresponding chip and control circuit.
Drop SAR device circuit parts, branch is arranged in parallel with ground connection, main to include sensing part and induction chip and its control Circuit processed.According to different application scenarios and requirement, induction chip and control circuit are provided by corresponding chip producer.
As shown in Fig. 2 the return loss plot of the specific embodiment for the present invention, it can be seen that the antenna is low Frequency part switches 4 states, covers 698~960MHz by tuning device, and HFS covers 1410~6000MHz, Japanese APJ frequency ranges, LTE Band 42 and 5G parts are covered, be disclosure satisfy that the full frequency band of current operator is covered and required have It is widely applied basis.
Sensor chips are the core for dropping SAR devices, and the chip and test DEMO plates of this test is by producer SEMTECH is provided, and from the point of view of the data of test, the Sensor distance of reaction of the antenna is 15mm, can meet test request.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment is as different from Example 1, tuning circuit 107 is connected with the first ground connection branch, drop SAR dresses Put in parallel with the second ground connection branch, same is that isolation capacitance 105 is connected to the second ground connection branch 104, lump original paper inductance It is serially connected with the parallel branch that drop SAR devices are located.Remaining structure is same as Example 1.
According to different enforcement occasions, two kinds of different embodiment antenna structures can selecting tuning circuit part 107 Implement with any one of SAR devices part 108 is dropped.
It is the wherein specific implementation of the present invention above, its description is more concrete and detailed, but therefore can not manage Solution is the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from On the premise of present inventive concept, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these obvious alternative forms belong to this Bright protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new LTE/WWAN antennas, including antenna cabling, the antenna cabling include the feed point for connecting distributing point Prop up and connect the ground connection branch of earth point, it is characterised in that:Also include incorporating the tuning circuit and drop being arranged on antenna cabling SAR devices, one end series-tuned circuit and/or in parallel drop SAR device of the ground connection branch near earth point.
2. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Xia Di branches at least one.
3. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The tuning circuit and drop SAR dresses Install and be placed in same ground connection branch or different ground connection branches.
4. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tuning circuit and drop SAR dresses Put and be arranged in parallel.
5. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drop SAR devices also concatenate collection Total element.
6. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The lamped element is inductance.
7. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under the drop SAR devices parallel connection Ground branch is serially connected with isolation capacitance.
8. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tuning circuit includes tuning core Piece and control circuit.
9. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drop SAR devices include sensing Part, induction chip and its control circuit.
10. new LTE/WWAN antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antenna cabling by PCB, FPC or LDS techniques are formed.
CN201611145748.6A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Novel LTE/WWAN antenna Pending CN106602221A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611145748.6A CN106602221A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Novel LTE/WWAN antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611145748.6A CN106602221A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Novel LTE/WWAN antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106602221A true CN106602221A (en) 2017-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201611145748.6A Pending CN106602221A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Novel LTE/WWAN antenna

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108039922A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 西安易朴通讯技术有限公司 A kind of adjustment method of antenna frequencies, antenna-matching circuit and terminal
CN109088151A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-25 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 antenna system and mobile terminal
CN109273841A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-25 深圳传音通讯有限公司 Antenna and terminal device
CN110289495A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-27 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Antenna assembly and electronic equipment
CN114243271A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-25 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 Antenna device, circuit board assembly and electronic equipment

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US20120146865A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2012-06-14 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Frequency-variable antenna circuit, antenna device constituting it, and wireless communications apparatus comprising it
US20120164962A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-06-28 Chi Mei Communication Systems, Inc. Proximity sensor module and electronic device using same
WO2012117756A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-07 株式会社フジクラ Antenna unit and planar wireless device
CN102883526A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 深圳光启高等理工研究院 PCB (printed circuit board) of integrated antenna
US20130310106A1 (en) * 2012-02-03 2013-11-21 Huawei Device Co., Ltd. Proximity detection device and mobile terminal
CN204029983U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of panel computer LTE antenna
CN105591192A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 Two-in-one SAR reduction antenna structure
WO2016122102A1 (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-04 주식회사 아이티엠반도체 Antenna module package and antenna module package circuit
CN206313121U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-07-07 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of new LTE/WWAN antennas

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120146865A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2012-06-14 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Frequency-variable antenna circuit, antenna device constituting it, and wireless communications apparatus comprising it
US20120164962A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-06-28 Chi Mei Communication Systems, Inc. Proximity sensor module and electronic device using same
WO2012117756A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-07 株式会社フジクラ Antenna unit and planar wireless device
CN102883526A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 深圳光启高等理工研究院 PCB (printed circuit board) of integrated antenna
US20130310106A1 (en) * 2012-02-03 2013-11-21 Huawei Device Co., Ltd. Proximity detection device and mobile terminal
CN204029983U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of panel computer LTE antenna
WO2016122102A1 (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-04 주식회사 아이티엠반도체 Antenna module package and antenna module package circuit
CN105591192A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 Two-in-one SAR reduction antenna structure
CN206313121U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-07-07 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of new LTE/WWAN antennas

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108039922A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 西安易朴通讯技术有限公司 A kind of adjustment method of antenna frequencies, antenna-matching circuit and terminal
CN109088151A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-25 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 antenna system and mobile terminal
CN109088151B (en) * 2018-07-04 2021-04-20 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Antenna system and mobile terminal
CN109273841A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-25 深圳传音通讯有限公司 Antenna and terminal device
CN110289495A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-27 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Antenna assembly and electronic equipment
CN110289495B (en) * 2019-06-29 2021-11-12 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Antenna device and electronic apparatus
CN114243271A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-25 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 Antenna device, circuit board assembly and electronic equipment

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