CN106597949A - Intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and method - Google Patents
Intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106597949A CN106597949A CN201611216727.9A CN201611216727A CN106597949A CN 106597949 A CN106597949 A CN 106597949A CN 201611216727 A CN201611216727 A CN 201611216727A CN 106597949 A CN106597949 A CN 106597949A
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- module
- outfan
- input
- computer control
- contrast
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and method. The system comprises an air environment acquisition module; the output terminal of the air environment acquisition module is connected with an input terminal of an A/D converter I electrically; the output terminal of the A/D converter is connected with an input terminal of an air environment comparison module; the output terminal of the air environment comparison module is connected with an input terminal of a feedback module II electrically; the output terminal of the feedback module II is connected with the input terminal of the air environment acquisition module electrically; the output terminal of the air environment comparison module is connected with an input terminal of a feedback module I electrically; and the output terminal of the feedback module I is connected with an input terminal of a computer controller electrically. According to the computer control system for a greenhouse, the air environment and soil environment information inside a greenhouse can be collected by using the computer controller and the internal temperature and environment changes can be detected well. Moreover, corresponding adjustment can be made and thus the internal environment in the greenhouse can be kept to be a proper environment needed for plant growing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Computer Control Technology field, specially a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and
Method.
Background technology
Computer is gone into the thick of life at present, and its powerful computing function can substitute people and do many things, because computer
High intelligence and high automaticity can reach the effect of Based Intelligent Control, have many application examples, such as CAD etc. in life, can
People's design is helped well, and present chamber planting scale development is rapid, and many peasant households start to abandon traditional plantation industry,
The substantial amounts of time is put into inside chamber planting, but environmental requirement of the chamber planting to inside greenhouse each side is very high, slightly
Have the fruit and vegerable vegetable that this may result in accidentally internal plantation to damage because of the change of growing environment, cause grower's principal without
Return.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and method, above-mentioned to solve
The problem proposed in background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system
And method, including air ambient acquisition module, the outfan of the air ambient acquisition module and the input of A/D converter one
End electrical connection, the outfan of the A/D converter are electrically connected with the input of air ambient contrast module, the air contrast mould
The outfan of block is electrically connected with the input of feedback module two, outfan and the air ambient acquisition module of the feedback module two
Input electrical connection, the outfan of the air ambient contrast module electrically connected with the input of feedback module one, it is described instead
The outfan of feedback module one is electrically connected with the input of computer control, input and the feedback mould of the computer control
The outfan electrical connection of block four, the input of the feedback module four are electrically connected with the outfan of soil environment contrast module, institute
The outfan for stating soil environment contrast module is electrically connected with the input of feedback module three, the outfan of the feedback module three with
The input electrical connection of soil environment acquisition module, the outfan of the soil environment acquisition module are defeated with A/D converter two
Enter end electrical connection, the outfan of the A/D converter two is electrically connected with the input of soil environment contrast module, the computer
The outfan of controller is electrically connected with the input of alarm module, light modules, mini air conditioner and drip irrigation module respectively.
Preferably, the air ambient acquisition module is made up of light sensor, temperature monitor and custom detector.
Preferably, the soil environment acquisition module is made up of humidity sensor, temperature sensor and pressure transducer.
Preferably, the computer control is made up of single-chip microcomputer, information contrast module, TMOD and ROM information Stores.
Preferably, the input of described information contrast module and feedback module one, feedback module four and ROM information Stores
Outfan is electrically connected, and the outfan of described information contrast module is electrically connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer, the input of the single-chip microcomputer
End is electrically connected with the outfan of TMOD, the outfan of the single-chip microcomputer respectively with alarm module, light modules, mini air conditioner and drop
Fill the input electrical connection of module.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the computer control system, can utilize computing controller to gather the air ambient and soil of warmhouse booth environmental interior
Environment can be good at the change for detecting internal temperature and environment, and make corresponding regulation, make the internal medium in greenhouse
Always remain as the suitable environment required for glove growth.
2nd, the computer control system employ ROM information Stores can be related when information contrast module extracts information
Data cannot be written into ROM information Stores, it is ensured that the accuracy of related data, it can be ensured that correctness during use.
3rd, the computer control system takes the mode of drip irrigation for the regulation of soil moisture, has saved water source and has improve
Efficiency, accelerates the regulation of humidity, can accelerate the corresponding speed of whole system for traditional approach.
4th, the computer control system takes light sensing, temperature detection and wind speed inside air ambient acquisition module
Detection can obtain the environmental data inside booth, facilitate follow-up process and contrast.
5th, the computer control system soil environment acquires the humidity of soil, temperature and pressure, checks the situation of soil
Whether meet the environment of the plant growing inside booth, realize very effective detection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and side
Method, including air ambient acquisition module, the outfan of air ambient acquisition module are electrically connected with the input of A/D converter one,
The outfan of A/D converter is electrically connected with the input of air ambient contrast module, outfan and the feedback of air contrast module
The input electrical connection of module two, the outfan of feedback module two are electrically connected with the input of air ambient acquisition module, air
The outfan of environmental Comparison module is electrically connected with the input of feedback module one, the outfan and computer controls of feedback module one
The input electrical connection of device, the input of computer control are electrically connected with the outfan of feedback module four, feedback module four
Input is electrically connected with the outfan of soil environment contrast module, outfan and the feedback module three of soil environment contrast module
Input is electrically connected, and the outfan of feedback module three is electrically connected with the input of soil environment acquisition module, soil environment collection
The outfan of module is electrically connected with the input of A/D converter two, outfan and the soil environment contrast module of A/D converter two
Input electrical connection, the outfan of computer control and alarm module, light modules, mini air conditioner and drip irrigation module respectively
Input electrical connection.
Air ambient acquisition module is made up of light sensor, temperature monitor and custom detector.
Soil environment acquisition module is made up of humidity sensor, temperature sensor and pressure transducer.
Computer control is made up of single-chip microcomputer, information contrast module, TMOD and ROM information Stores.
The input of information contrast module is electrically connected with the outfan of feedback module one, feedback module four and ROM information Stores
Connect, the outfan of information contrast module is electrically connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer, the input of single-chip microcomputer is electric with the outfan of TMOD
Connection, the outfan of single-chip microcomputer are electrically connected with the input of alarm module, light modules, mini air conditioner and drip irrigation module respectively.
During work, the temperature, the flow velocity of air and environmental interior light in air ambient acquisition module collection air point
The signal for collecting is converted to digital signal by A/D converter one, can be easy to air ambient contrast module by the situation of cloth
Contrasted, signal is transferred to air ring by feedback module two if normal by the result of air ambient contrast module contrast
Border acquisition module, air ambient acquisition module are resurveyed, if air ambient contrast module is found that abnormal data
Abnormal signal is fed back to into information contrast module by feedback module one then, the information for obtaining then is carried out by information contrast module
Secondary check and correction and contrast check whether exception, the normal data of information contrast module be from ROM information storage modules obtain it is pre-
The information first finished writing, will not be changed by individual subscriber, while information contrast module transmits a signal to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer is to each
Individual regulative mode is controlled, and opens or closes, while TMOD modules are timer/counter mode control register TMOD
It is an eight bit register for defining by turn, but can only be addressed using byte, its byte address is 89H, and single-chip microcomputer can be transmitted
Timing signal, is easy to single-chip microcomputer to be controlled, the pressure and temp and humidity of soil environment acquisition module collection soil, collects
After signal is changed by A/D converter two, contrasted in the inside of soil environment contrast module, then again by signal
It is divided into abnormal, is transmitted and processes by feedback module three and feedback module four respectively, then send signal to meter
Calculate machine controller to be processed and corrected.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system, including air ambient acquisition module, it is characterised in that:The air
The outfan of environment acquisition module is electrically connected with the input of A/D converter one, outfan and the air ring of the A/D converter
The input electrical connection of border contrast module, the outfan of the air contrast module are electrically connected with the input of feedback module two,
The outfan of the feedback module two is electrically connected with the input of air ambient acquisition module, the air ambient contrast module
Outfan is electrically connected with the input of feedback module one, the outfan of the feedback module one and the input of computer control
Electrical connection, the input of the computer control electrically connected with the outfan of feedback module four, the feedback module four it is defeated
Enter end to electrically connect with the outfan of soil environment contrast module, outfan and the feedback module three of the soil environment contrast module
Input electrical connection, the outfan of the feedback module three electrically connected with the input of soil environment acquisition module, the soil
The outfan of earth environment acquisition module is electrically connected with the input of A/D converter two, outfan and the soil of the A/D converter two
The input electrical connection of earth environmental Comparison module, the outfan of the computer control and alarm module respectively, light modules,
The input electrical connection of mini air conditioner and drip irrigation module.
2. a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air ring
Border acquisition module is made up of light sensor, temperature monitor and custom detector.
3. a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soil ring
Border acquisition module is made up of humidity sensor, temperature sensor and pressure transducer.
4. a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The computer
Controller is made up of single-chip microcomputer, information contrast module, TMOD and ROM information Stores.
5. a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described information pair
Electrically connect with the outfan of feedback module one, feedback module four and ROM information Stores than the input of module, described information contrast
The outfan of module is electrically connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer, and the input of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the outfan of TMOD, institute
The outfan for stating single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input of alarm module, light modules, mini air conditioner and drip irrigation module respectively.
6. a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control method, it is characterised in that:In air ambient acquisition module collection air
The situation of the distribution of temperature, the flow velocity of air and environmental interior light, the signal for collecting is converted to by A/D converter one
Digital signal, can be easy to air ambient contrast module to be contrasted, if the result of air ambient contrast module contrast is normal
Signal is transferred to into air ambient acquisition module by feedback module two then, air ambient acquisition module is resurveyed.
7. a kind of intelligent facility cultivation computer control method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Air ambient is contrasted
Module is found that abnormal signal is then fed back to information contrast module, information contrast mould by feedback module one by abnormal data
The information for obtaining is carried out secondary check and correction then for block and contrast checks whether exception, and the normal data of information contrast module is from ROM
The information finished writing in advance that information storage module is obtained, will not be changed by individual subscriber, while signal is passed by information contrast module
Single-chip microcomputer is defeated by, single-chip microcomputer is controlled to each regulative mode, is opened or is closed, while TMOD modules are intervalometer/meters
Number device mode control register TMOD is an eight bit register for defining by turn, but can only be addressed using byte, its byte address
For 89H, timing signal can be transmitted to single-chip microcomputer, be easy to single-chip microcomputer to be controlled, soil environment acquisition module collection soil
Pressure and temp and humidity, after the signal for collecting is changed by A/D converter two, in soil environment contrast module
Portion is contrasted, and is then divided into signal abnormal again, is transmitted by feedback module three and feedback module four respectively
And process, then send signal to computer control and processed and corrected.
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CN201611216727.9A CN106597949A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and method |
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CN201611216727.9A CN106597949A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Intelligent facility cultivation computer control system and method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108762332A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-11-06 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of method of salt-soda soil trickle irrigation real time monitoring |
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WO2014128891A1 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Networked air-conditioning system, relay, and program |
CN104536399A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 镇江晶鑫电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse culture management system based on internet of things high-definition camera shooting integrated gateway |
CN105376328A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 成都慧农信息技术有限公司 | Cloud platform based agriculture internet of things comprehensive application system and method |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011205413A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-10-13 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Apparatus control system |
CN202661840U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-01-09 | 东南大学 | Remote management system of multifunctional intelligent shed |
US20140018940A1 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Mobile device with automatic acquisition and analysis of building automation system |
WO2014128891A1 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Networked air-conditioning system, relay, and program |
CN104536399A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 镇江晶鑫电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse culture management system based on internet of things high-definition camera shooting integrated gateway |
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CN108762332A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-11-06 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of method of salt-soda soil trickle irrigation real time monitoring |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |