CN106597240A - Insulator contamination monitoring system - Google Patents

Insulator contamination monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106597240A
CN106597240A CN201710059955.8A CN201710059955A CN106597240A CN 106597240 A CN106597240 A CN 106597240A CN 201710059955 A CN201710059955 A CN 201710059955A CN 106597240 A CN106597240 A CN 106597240A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
insulator
neural network
network prediction
temperature
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Pending
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CN201710059955.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄平
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Guilin Normal College
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Guilin Normal College
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Priority to CN201710059955.8A priority Critical patent/CN106597240A/en
Publication of CN106597240A publication Critical patent/CN106597240A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/12Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
    • G01R31/1227Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
    • G01R31/1245Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of line insulators or spacers, e.g. ceramic overhead line cap insulators; of insulators in HV bushings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an insulator contamination monitoring system. An ultraviolet detection module, a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module are arranged to detect a contamination ultraviolet discharge signal of an insulator and the temperature and humidity of the environment where the insulator is placed respectively and input the ultraviolet discharge signal and temperature and humidity signals to a BP neural network prediction module. The BP neural network prediction module gives a predicted value of equivalent salt deposit density. The predicted value of equivalent salt deposit density is sent out through a wireless sending module under the control of a controller module. In a monitor room, a wireless receiving module receives the equivalent salt deposit density data. The staff checks and monitors the equivalent salt deposit density data at a PC monitoring side. Insulator flashover is prevented by predicting the equivalent salt deposit density. The insulator contamination monitoring system is predictive and practical.

Description

Insulator pollution monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-tension line monitoring, and in particular to insulator pollution monitoring system.
Background technology
Insulator is one of important component part in transmission line of electricity, is also the maximum device of usage amount.For connecting wire With shaft tower, and make between wire and wire, wire and shaft tower insulate.The electric property of insulator is easily by the shadow of surface filth Ring, produce failure, any one insulator string produces failure, can all affect the safe operation of transmission line of electricity, even results in whole line The long-time on road, large-area power-cuts, the production development of safe operation, industrial or agricultural to whole power system and the day of town dweller Often life causes tremendous influence.
Existing insulator pollution monitoring system, the output signal of the terminal of insulator of directly sampling, is filtered, amplitude After comparison, counting, active rectification, operation amplifier etc. are processed, it is input into controller, pollution severity of insulators is judged by controller Discharge scenario, directly goes the terminal output signal of insulator as characteristic quantity, can only directly judge the discharge scenario of filth, not Information of forecasting can be given, when data exception is monitored, the good opportunity for cleaning insulator has often been missed, such insulator is dirty Dirty monitoring system lacks practicality.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides insulator pollution monitoring system, and solve existing insulator pollution monitoring system presence does not possess pre- The property surveyed, causes to lack the problem of practicality.
The present invention solves the above problems by the following technical programs:
Insulator pollution monitoring system, including ultraviolet light detection module, temperature detecting module, humidity detecting module, BP be refreshing Jing neural network forecast modules, controller module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module and PC monitoring clients;
The output end of the ultraviolet light detection module is connected with the input all the way of BP neural network prediction module;The temperature The output end of degree detection module is connected with another road input of BP neural network prediction module;The humidity detecting module it is defeated Go out end to be connected with the another road output end of BP neural network prediction module;The output end of the BP neural network prediction module and control Device module processed is connected;The controller module be connected with wireless sending module;The wireless sending module and wireless receiving mould Block is wirelessly connected;The wireless receiving module is connected with PC monitoring clients.
Further, also including at least one full skirt, the full skirt is installed on transmission line, for blocking insulator, is subtracted Few filthy attachment is on the insulator;
The full skirt is fixedly provided with installed part, the ultraviolet light detection module, temperature detecting module, humidity detecting module, BP neural network prediction module, controller module and wireless sending module are arranged in the installed part.
Further, the ultraviolet light detection module mainly includes ultraviolet light transducer, the ultraviolet light transducer detection Insulator EUV discharge signal, and by the EUV discharge signal input to BP neural network prediction module.
Further, the temperature detecting module is temperature sensor, ring residing for the temperature sensor detection insulator The temperature in border, the temperature signal is input into BP neural network prediction module.
Further, the humidity detecting module is humidity sensor, ring residing for the humidity sensor detection insulator The humidity in border, the moisture signal is input into BP neural network prediction module.
Compared with prior art, with following features:
Ultraviolet light detection module, temperature detecting module and humidity detecting module are set, detect that insulator contamination is ultraviolet respectively The humiture of discharge signal, insulator local environment, and EUV discharge signal and temperature-humidity signal are input into BP neural network Prediction module, provides the predicted value of equivalent salt deposit density, and under the control of controller module, is sent by wireless sending module Go out, in Control Room, wireless receiving module receives the equivalent salt deposit density data, and staff checks, monitors in PC monitoring clients, Prevent insulator that flashover occurs by predicting equivalent salt deposit density so that the present invention possesses predictability, with more practicality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present configuration theory diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments the invention will be further described, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
Insulator pollution monitoring system, including ultraviolet light detection module, temperature detecting module, humidity detecting module, BP be refreshing Jing neural network forecast modules, controller module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module and PC monitoring clients;The ultraviolet light inspection The output end for surveying module is connected with the input all the way of BP neural network prediction module;The output end of the temperature detecting module with Another road input of BP neural network prediction module is connected;The output end of the humidity detecting module is predicted with BP neural network The another road output end of module is connected;The output end of the BP neural network prediction module is connected with controller module;The control Device module processed be connected with wireless sending module;The wireless sending module is wirelessly connected with wireless receiving module;It is described wireless Receiver module is connected with PC monitoring clients.
The ultraviolet light detection module mainly includes ultraviolet light transducer, and the ultraviolet light transducer detects insulator contamination EUV discharge signal, and by the EUV discharge signal input to BP neural network prediction module.UV sensor utilizes light Quick element, measurable electric signal is converted to by photovoltaic mode and guided optical mode by the UV signal that insulator contamination sends, And the electric signal is input into into BP neural network prediction module.
The temperature detecting module is temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor detects the temperature of insulator local environment, The temperature signal is input into BP neural network prediction module.Temperature sensor senses the temperature of insulator local environment, and turns Electric signal is changed to, the electric signal is input into into BP neural network prediction module.
The humidity detecting module is humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor detects the humidity of insulator local environment, The moisture signal is input into BP neural network prediction module.Humidity sensor senses the humidity of insulator local environment, and turns Electric signal is changed to, the electric signal is input into into BP neural network prediction module.
Equivalent salt deposit density be and on insulator surface area every square centimeter adhere to filth in conductive materials content phase When sodium chloride number, it can well characterize the pollution level of insulator surface, and the requirement to personnel and equipment is also very low, technology On be easier to realize, therefore equivalent salt deposit density is comparatively ideal insulator dirty degree characteristic quantity.
The EUV discharge signal of insulator contamination can react the change of equivalent salt deposit density, and humidity can be to EUV discharge signal Impact is produced, and there is certain association in temperature and humidity, therefore, by residing for the ultraviolet anti-electric signal of insulator contamination, insulator The humiture of environment as BP neural network prediction module input signal, for judging insulator equivalent salt density.
BP neural network prediction module establishes three Internets, input layer, hidden layer and output layer.Input layer is three defeated Enter signal, i.e. EUV discharge signal, temperature signal and moisture signal, hidden layer enters line activating, output layer using S type activation primitives Output equivalent salt deposit density, using linear activation primitive line activating is entered, and three input letters are monitored and obtained to quota sample insulator Number it is normalized as sample and model training.During practical application, three monitoring signals are input into pre- to BP neural network Module is surveyed, BP neural network prediction module directly gives the equivalent salt deposit density value of prediction.
At least one full skirt is further included, the full skirt is installed on transmission line, for blocking insulator, reduce dirty Dirty attachment on the insulator, extends the useful life of insulator.The full skirt is fixedly provided with installed part, and the ultraviolet light detects mould Block, temperature detecting module, humidity detecting module, BP neural network prediction module, controller module and wireless sending module are installed In the installed part, each module of maintenance is normal, stable operation.
The present invention the course of work be:Ultraviolet light detection module obtains the EUV discharge signal of insulator contamination, temperature inspection The temperature signal that module obtains insulator local environment is surveyed, humidity detecting module obtains the moisture signal of insulator local environment, Three signal inputs provide the equivalent salt deposit density of prediction to BP neural network prediction module by BP neural network prediction module Value, the equivalence is perfunctory to density value under the control of controller module, and Jing wireless sending modules are sent into wireless receiving module, and PC monitoring clients are finally-transmitted to, staff obtains the equivalent salt deposit density predicted value of each insulator contamination, root in PC monitoring clients It is predicted that value is taken action in time, it is to avoid insulator is because of the operation of filthy impact power system.

Claims (5)

1. insulator pollution monitoring system, it is characterised in that:
Including ultraviolet light detection module, temperature detecting module, humidity detecting module, BP neural network prediction module, controller mould Block, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module and PC monitoring clients;
The output end of the ultraviolet light detection module is connected with the input all the way of BP neural network prediction module;The temperature inspection The output end for surveying module is connected with another road input of BP neural network prediction module;The output end of the humidity detecting module It is connected with the another road output end of BP neural network prediction module;The output end and controller of the BP neural network prediction module Module is connected;The controller module be connected with wireless sending module;The wireless sending module and wireless receiving module without Line is connected;The wireless receiving module is connected with PC monitoring clients.
2. insulator pollution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
At least one full skirt is further included, the full skirt is installed on transmission line, for blocking insulator, reduce filthy attached On the insulator;
The full skirt is fixedly provided with installed part, and the ultraviolet light detection module, temperature detecting module, humidity detecting module, BP are refreshing Jing neural network forecast modules, controller module and wireless sending module are arranged in the installed part.
3. insulator pollution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The ultraviolet light detection module mainly includes ultraviolet light transducer, and the ultraviolet light transducer detection insulator contamination is ultraviolet Discharge signal, and by the EUV discharge signal input to BP neural network prediction module.
4. insulator pollution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The temperature detecting module is temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor detects the temperature of insulator local environment, described Temperature signal is input into BP neural network prediction module.
5. insulator pollution monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The humidity detecting module is humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor detects the humidity of insulator local environment, described Moisture signal is input into BP neural network prediction module.
CN201710059955.8A 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 Insulator contamination monitoring system Pending CN106597240A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107462817A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-12 钱克猷 With the temperature of filth, the method for the filthy state of water content detection insulator
CN113125908A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 华北电力大学 Insulator contamination degree diagnosis device and detection method thereof

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JP2009016317A (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-22 Kobe Steel Ltd Monitoring system for electric facilities
CN201233385Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-05-06 重庆朗普科技有限公司 Insulator dirt on-line detecting instrument
CN101661076A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-03-03 重庆大学 Method for detecting pollution grade of insulator
CN102543258A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-07-04 桂林师范高等专科学校 Environmentally-friendly and innocuous polycrystalline silicon solar energy battery back electric field slurry containing phosphorus and preparation method thereof
CN103411970A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-11-27 同济大学 Alternating current transmission line insulator contamination condition detection method based on infrared thermography
CN203465377U (en) * 2013-05-14 2014-03-05 三峡大学 Solar-blind ultraviolet detection technology-based insulator deterioration detection device
CN103743648A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-23 西安工程大学 Optical wave-based transmission line equivalent salt deposit density sensor and online measurement method thereof
CN103777125A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 福建汇兴智能化科技有限公司 Pollution flashover detection device and method
CN104237467A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Online monitoring system for state of insulator contamination
CN104616060A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-13 南京工程学院 Method for predicating contamination severity of insulator based on BP neural network and fuzzy logic
CN204903698U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-12-23 国家电网公司 Insulator pollution flashover early warning device based on meteorological phenomena and neural network
CN105353236A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 钱克猷 On-line remote detection method and device for detecting state of disc-type insulator
CN206892253U (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-01-16 桂林师范高等专科学校 Insulator pollution monitoring system

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009016317A (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-22 Kobe Steel Ltd Monitoring system for electric facilities
CN201233385Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-05-06 重庆朗普科技有限公司 Insulator dirt on-line detecting instrument
CN101661076A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-03-03 重庆大学 Method for detecting pollution grade of insulator
CN102543258A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-07-04 桂林师范高等专科学校 Environmentally-friendly and innocuous polycrystalline silicon solar energy battery back electric field slurry containing phosphorus and preparation method thereof
CN203465377U (en) * 2013-05-14 2014-03-05 三峡大学 Solar-blind ultraviolet detection technology-based insulator deterioration detection device
CN103411970A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-11-27 同济大学 Alternating current transmission line insulator contamination condition detection method based on infrared thermography
CN103743648A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-23 西安工程大学 Optical wave-based transmission line equivalent salt deposit density sensor and online measurement method thereof
CN103777125A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 福建汇兴智能化科技有限公司 Pollution flashover detection device and method
CN104237467A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Online monitoring system for state of insulator contamination
CN104616060A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-13 南京工程学院 Method for predicating contamination severity of insulator based on BP neural network and fuzzy logic
CN204903698U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-12-23 国家电网公司 Insulator pollution flashover early warning device based on meteorological phenomena and neural network
CN105353236A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 钱克猷 On-line remote detection method and device for detecting state of disc-type insulator
CN206892253U (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-01-16 桂林师范高等专科学校 Insulator pollution monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107462817A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-12 钱克猷 With the temperature of filth, the method for the filthy state of water content detection insulator
CN113125908A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 华北电力大学 Insulator contamination degree diagnosis device and detection method thereof

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