CN106595613A - Auxiliary device for measurement of vertical prestressing guide tube of nuclear power station - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for measurement of vertical prestressing guide tube of nuclear power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106595613A
CN106595613A CN201611196448.0A CN201611196448A CN106595613A CN 106595613 A CN106595613 A CN 106595613A CN 201611196448 A CN201611196448 A CN 201611196448A CN 106595613 A CN106595613 A CN 106595613A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning disk
vertical prestressing
power station
nuclear power
conduit
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Application number
CN201611196448.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106595613B (en
Inventor
姚保民
张耀臣
周崇刚
刘学良
冯相周
耿忠祥
汪寒凌
尹国强
唐娟
丁霞
王戈峰
赵仲荣
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China Nuclear Industry 24 Construction Co Ltd
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China Nuclear Industry 24 Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611196448.0A priority Critical patent/CN106595613B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary device for measurement of a vertical prestressing guide tube of a nuclear power station, comprising a positioning disk mounted at an orifice of the vertical prestressing guide tube, wherein a cambered surface matched with the orifice of the vertical prestressing guide tube is formed on the side wall of the positioning disk, a connecting rod is mounted on the positioning disk, and the center line of the connecting rod coincides with the center line of the positioning disk. The device is simple in structure, beautiful in appearance, convenient in operation and flexible in application; by matching the device with a measuring prism head, a measuring prism can be directly placed on the auxiliary device, thereby improving the measuring and mounting efficiency of the measuring personnel and reducing the labor intensity of the measuring personnel; and the edge of the bottom surface of the device is cambered so as to further fit with the difference of the manufacturing size of the orifice, thereby improving the mounting accuracy of the vertical prestressing guide tube. The device disclosed by the invention solves the problems of poor mounting accuracy, relatively long measuring construction period and the like of the vertical prestressing guide tube.

Description

A kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to building engineering construction field, and in particular to a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement auxiliary dress Put.
Background technology
Prestressing force is in order to improve structure military service performance, in the compression that construction period is previously applied to structure, structure clothes Pre-compression stress can completely or partially offset tension caused by load during labour, it is to avoid structure is destroyed.It is usually used in concrete knot Structure, is before xoncrete structure bears load, to apply pressure to it in advance so as to the tensile region coagulation in external load function Native internal force produces compression, to the tension for offsetting or reducing external applied load generation, makes structure in the condition of normal use not Produce crack or split must be than later.
Before Engineering Structure Component bears external applied load, to the reinforcing bar in tension module, apply compressive pre-stress, improve component Rigidity, postpone crack occur time, increase component durability.And vertical prestressing is more normal in building engineering construction Prestressing force, vertical prestressing conduit is construction and installation system important in many building work progress, is building The important component part of thing safety guarantee.
The problem that at present measurement of vertical prestressing conduit is present in nuclear power station:1. wooden nail device is adopted, it is impossible to completely Laminating vertical prestressing conduit circular ports so that conduit installation accuracy is poor, cause the accuracy for measuring also poor;2. wooden nail Sub-device needs heart special messenger in a device to set up measuring prism in measurement process, and the time is longer, and personnel's physical demand is larger, surveys Amount personnel's efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be it is existing nuclear power station construction in vertical prestressing conduit installation accuracy compared with Difference, measurement construction period are longer, therefore devise a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit, after the device is Continuous related building vertical prestressing conduit is installed and provides a kind of new measurement centralising device, by this device, it is possible to increase core Vertical prestressing conduit installation accuracy in the construction of power station, shortens the measurement construction period, while reducing survey crew's labour intensity.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit, including at the vertical prestressing conduit mouth of pipe Positioning disk, the side wall of the positioning disk forms the cambered surface being mutually matched with the mouth of pipe of vertical prestressing conduit, pacifies on positioning disk Equipped with connecting rod, and the center line of connecting rod and the center line of positioning disk overlap.In nuclear power station construction, apply vertical prestressing It is very important measure, and the applying of vertical prestressing be unable to do without vertical prestressing conduit, vertical prestressing conduit is a lot Construction and installation system important in building work progress, is the important component part of building safety guarantee, especially In the construction to nuclear power station, important guarantee can be safely provided to its structure.But tradition is for vertical prestressing conduit During measurement, it is fitted with vertical prestressing conduit using wooden nail device, and the mouth of pipe of vertical prestressing conduit is in Circle, the damage or the wooden architectural characteristic of itself when wooden nail device adds man-hour because technique is unqualified, uses, all the time Cannot completely be fitted vertical prestressing conduit circular ports so that conduit installation accuracy is poor, cause the accuracy for measuring also poor, And then nuclear power station construction quality is affected, there is potential safety hazard, while wooden nail device needs in a device in measurement process Heart special messenger sets up measuring prism, and the time is longer, and personnel's physical demand is larger, survey crew's inefficiency.Therefore this is devised Device is led by the way that the side wall of positioning disk is formed as nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit with vertical prestressing The cambered surface that the mouth of pipe of pipe is mutually matched, cambered surface towards positioning disk centerline direction bends, and can more fit vertical prestressing conduit Circular ports different size difference, adjustment position more levels off to mouth of pipe center, and it is used as vertical prestressing conduit measurement centering dress Put, realization uses cooperatively on measuring prism head, and on the same line, certainty of measurement is higher for camera lens and pipeline, improves nuclear power station The safety guarantee of work progress, quality meets and requires after building shaping, by the way that measuring prism is directly placed on servicing unit, Survey crew's efficiency is improved, while the processing of device and combination are all very convenient, easy damaged, can not reuse, and shorten Measurement construction period.
In order to by positioning disk and connecting rod fixation, meet use requirement, therefore in the top center of positioning disk The groove being mutually matched with connecting rod face size is recessed, the bottom of connecting rod is arranged in a groove, while the bottom of groove Portion is provided centrally with tapped through hole one, and the bottom of connecting rod is recessed screwed hole two, in tapped through hole one screw thread is provided with Bar, and one end of threaded rod is inserted in tapped through hole two, by groove and the positioning mode of tapped through hole so that positioning disk with Between connecting rod coordinate fastening, dismount it is all very convenient, can mass produced components changed.
Top surface also in positioning disk is recessed the different cannelure of some packet sizes, and center and the positioning disk of cannelure Center superposition, the internal diameter size for being smaller in size than smallest size of cannelure of groove.Cannelure passes through lathe turner out, Under not affecting the structural stability of positioning disk, the weight of device can be suitably reduced, installed in the mouth of pipe of vertical prestressing conduit The extruding of line up wall is reduced afterwards, keeps the structural stability of the mouth of pipe, it is overall lighter, carry lighter.
Handle is also provided with above positioning disk, the two ends of handle are each passed through positioning disk and fix with positioning disk, in order to Facilitate and can keep balance when lifting, be two secondary by the quantitative design of handle, it sets along the Central Symmetry of positioning disk Put.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:The apparatus structure is simple, beautiful outline form Sight, easy to operate, use flexibly etc., it is used cooperatively with measuring prism head, measuring prism can be directly placed at into auxiliary dress Put, improve measurement and the installation effectiveness of survey crew, reduce survey crew's labour intensity;And be fabricated to device bottom edge Arc, the difference of mouth of pipe manufactured size of more fitting, can improve vertical prestressing conduit installation accuracy.The present invention is solved vertically Situations such as prestressing force conduit installation accuracy is poor, the measurement construction period is longer.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of positioning disk;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of connecting rod.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- connecting rods, 2- positioning disks, 3- threaded rods, 4- handles, 5- grooves, 6- cannelures, 7- tapped through holes one, 8- screw threads Through hole two.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit, it includes being arranged on vertical Positioning disk 2 at the prestressing force conduit mouth of pipe, and the side wall of positioning disk 2 is formed mutual of the mouth of pipe with vertical prestressing conduit The cambered surface matched somebody with somebody, according to measurement demand, the measuring prism head installed on positioning disk 2 will be located at vertical prestressing conduit top, therefore Cambered surface towards the centerline direction of positioning disk 2 bends, and the vertical prestressing conduit circular ports different size that so can more fit is poor Different, adjustment position more levels off to mouth of pipe center.To use cooperatively with measuring prism head when using this device, measuring prism head is inserted In entering connecting rod 1, it is combined into one, vertical prestressing conduit circular ports top is directly placed at by iron wire handle 4, passes through Measuring instrument measurement data, is adjusted to vertical prestressing catheter position, until meeting design requirement.
Connecting rod 1 is installed on positioning disk 2 for connecting measuring prism head, while by the center line of connecting rod 1 and determining The center line of position disk 2 overlaps, and has been achieved in that the automatic centering of connecting rod 1 and the vertical prestressing conduit mouth of pipe, for the ease of peace Assembly and disassembly, using top is embedded, bottom bolts connected mode, its concrete structure is then to position for connecting rod 1 and positioning disk 2 The top center of disk 2 is recessed the groove 5 being mutually matched with the face size of connecting rod 1, and the bottom of connecting rod 1 is arranged on groove In 5, the bottom centre of groove 5 is provided with tapped through hole 1, and the bottom of connecting rod 1 is recessed screwed hole 28, logical in screw thread Threaded rod 3 is provided with hole 1, and one end of threaded rod 3 is inserted in tapped through hole 28.So in replacing or assembling Convenient, the resistance to overturning of device is also guaranteed.
Positioning disk 2 is stainless steel plectane, and itself has certain weight, in order to suitably reduce the weight of device, by machine The mode of wheeled litter work positioning disk 2 top surface turnery processing into the different cannelure 6 of some packet sizes, and the center of cannelure 6 With the center superposition of positioning disk 2, the internal diameter size for being smaller in size than smallest size of cannelure 6 of groove 5 so that positioning disk 2 is whole The center of gravity and center superposition of body, inclination will not be produced when using in the mouth of pipe, fitted with internal wall of pipe orifice even closer.
Also the top of positioning disk 2 is provided with two secondary handles 4, the two ends of handle 4 be each passed through positioning disk 2 and with positioning disk 2 It is fixed, two pairs are arranged along the Central Symmetry of positioning disk 2, holding handle 4 so in mobile device being capable of held stationary.
The simple structure of the invention, good looking appearance, easy to operate, use flexibly, it is used cooperatively with measuring prism head, can So that measuring prism is directly placed on servicing unit, survey crew's efficiency is improved;And device bottom edge makes camber, more The difference of laminating mouth of pipe manufactured size, can improve vertical prestressing conduit installation accuracy.This programme solves vertical prestressing Situations such as conduit installation accuracy is poor, the measurement construction period is longer.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit, it is characterised in that include being led installed in vertical prestressing Positioning disk (2) at the pipe mouth of pipe, the side wall of the positioning disk (2) forms the arc being mutually matched with the mouth of pipe of vertical prestressing conduit Face, is provided with connecting rod (1) on positioning disk (2), and the center line of connecting rod (1) and the center line of positioning disk (2) overlap.
2. a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The top center of positioning disk (2) is recessed the groove (5) being mutually matched with connecting rod (1) face size, the bottom of connecting rod (1) End is arranged in groove (5).
3. a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described The bottom centre of groove (5) is provided with tapped through hole one (7), and the bottom of connecting rod (1) is recessed screwed hole two (8), in spiral shell Threaded rod (3) is provided with line through hole one (7), and one end of threaded rod (3) is inserted in tapped through hole two (8).
4. a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described The top surface of positioning disk (2) is recessed the different cannelures of some packet sizes (6), and center and the positioning disk (2) of cannelure (6) Center superposition, the internal diameter size for being smaller in size than smallest size of cannelure (6) of groove (5).
5. a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, its It is characterised by, the cambered surface towards positioning disk (2) centerline direction bends.
6. a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, its Be characterised by, the positioning disk (2) top is provided with handle (4), the two ends of handle (4) be each passed through positioning disk (2) and with it is fixed Position disk (2) is fixed.
7. a kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described The quantity of handle (4) is two secondary, and it is arranged along the Central Symmetry of positioning disk (2).
CN201611196448.0A 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit Active CN106595613B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611196448.0A CN106595613B (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of nuclear power station vertical prestressing conduit measurement servicing unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106595613B CN106595613B (en) 2019-01-25

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08285599A (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-11-01 Kensetsusho Kokudo Chiriinchiyou Antenna positioning jig and gps antenna unit mounted with the jig
CN2344601Y (en) * 1998-07-27 1999-10-20 千力五金股份有限公司 Fixing sucking disk structure for shade screen of vehicle
CN202066516U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-12-07 江西省水利规划设计院 General forced centring device
CN202092648U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-28 江西省水利规划设计院 Embedded measurement mark centre

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08285599A (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-11-01 Kensetsusho Kokudo Chiriinchiyou Antenna positioning jig and gps antenna unit mounted with the jig
CN2344601Y (en) * 1998-07-27 1999-10-20 千力五金股份有限公司 Fixing sucking disk structure for shade screen of vehicle
CN202066516U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-12-07 江西省水利规划设计院 General forced centring device
CN202092648U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-28 江西省水利规划设计院 Embedded measurement mark centre

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