CN106595178A - Storage device and refrigerator - Google Patents
Storage device and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106595178A CN106595178A CN201610996207.8A CN201610996207A CN106595178A CN 106595178 A CN106595178 A CN 106595178A CN 201610996207 A CN201610996207 A CN 201610996207A CN 106595178 A CN106595178 A CN 106595178A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- electric lock
- casing
- article
- magnetic part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/04—Sensors detecting the presence of a person
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a storage device and a refrigerator. The storage device comprises a box body, a drawer, at least one electric lock device, at least one infrared sensor and a controller, wherein the box body is provided with a forward opening; the drawer is arranged in the box body, and can be pushed and pulled front and back; when the drawer is completely pushed into the box body, the forward opening is seal-capped by a front end plate of the drawer; the electric lock device is designed to be controllably in a locked state that the drawer is fixed in the box body and cannot move forward or in an unlocked state that the drawer is unlocked and allowed to move forward when the drawer is completely pushed into the box body; the infrared sensor is designed to sense the indicating actions of a user, so as to form an unlocking signal; the indicating actions comprise any one action to shield the sensing area of the infrared sensor; and a controller is designed to control the electric lock device to enter the unlocked state after receiving the unlocking signal. By adoption of the storage device provided by the invention, articles can be stored in a sealed manner, and the drawer can be conveniently locked in the box body. Meanwhile, the locking operation and the unlocking operation are very simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to article storage apparatus, more particularly to a kind of article-storage device and refrigerator.
Background technology
At present, the article-storage device for arranging in most refrigerators includes polytype, including many of the interior positioned between storing
Layer rack, parcel tray and drawer, bottle holder of lining etc. in door body, the classification that article is realized to a certain extent is deposited
Storage.But, above-mentioned several article-storage devices are still belonging to open, it is impossible to realize depositing the sealing of some special articles
Storage.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the drawbacks described above that prior art is present, there is provided one kind can realize that article is close
Seal the article-storage device of storage up for safekeeping.
Another the purpose of the present invention is easy for for drawer locking onto casing, and makes locking very simple with unblock operation
Just.
Further objective is that for the present invention will provide a kind of refrigerator for having used above-mentioned article-storage device.
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of article-storage device, including：With the front casing to opening；
Drawer, its can before and after push-and-pull ground be arranged in casing, when it is driven fully into casing, the capping of its front end-plate it is front to
Opening；
At least one electric lock device, it is configured to when drawer is driven fully into casing, can be controllably in drawer
Casing is fixed on so that its locking state that cannot move forward, or the unblock shape in releasing to the locking of drawer to allow it to move forward
State；With
At least one infrared sensor, it is configured to sense the instruction action of user, and forms unlocking signal, instruction action
The action of the sensing region of infrared sensor is blocked including any one；With
Controller, it is configured to after unlocking signal is received, and control electric lock device enters released state.
Alternatively, each electric lock device includes the first magnetic part being arranged on casing and be arranged on drawer second
Magnetic part, when drawer is driven fully into casing, the first magnetic part is located at the dead astern of the second magnetic part；And electric lock device is matched somebody with somebody
It is set at which when locking state, the first magnetic part is attracting with the second magnetic part.
Alternatively, electric lock device is configured at which when released state, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part phase
Scold.
Alternatively, the first magnetic part is electromagnet, and the second magnetic part is permanent magnet；In electromagnet power-off, electromagnet
Iron core is attracting with permanent magnet, so that electric lock device is in locking state；And electromagnet is when being powered, electromagnet and permanent magnetism body phase
Scold, so that electric lock device is in released state.
Alternatively, the quantity of electric lock device is four；First magnetic part of four electric lock devices is separately positioned on case
In four mounting grooves opened up at the corner of the close forward direction opening of body；And the second magnetic part of four electric lock devices is solid respectively
Surely it is arranged on the rear surface of the front end-plate of drawer.
Alternatively, the holding groove for allowing staff to stretch into pull drawer is offered on the front end-plate of drawer, is held
Groove extends to the horizontal other end from horizontal one end of drawer；And infrared sensor is arranged on casing, and positioned at front end-plate
Rear, the rear wall for holding groove has the infrared channel for allowing infrared ray transmitted forward, red when drawer is driven fully into casing
The sensing region of outer sensor covers the inner space for holding groove.
Alternatively, the quantity of infrared sensor is two, and it is respectively arranged in two lateral sidewalls of casing, and is located at
Hold the rear of groove.
Alternatively, article-storage device, also including unblock suggestion device, it is configured to switch from locking state in electric lock device
During to released state, the prompting that electric lock device has been unlocked is issued the user with.
Alternatively, unlocking suggestion device includes staff position sensing apparatus, is configured to sensing staff and is holding in groove
Position；With multiple illuminators, arrange to the horizontal other end from horizontal one end of the front end-plate of drawer；And unblock suggestion device configuration
Into when electric lock device enters released state, the illuminator in predetermined distance with staff position is set to send instruction.
Alternatively, unlocking suggestion device includes staff position sensing apparatus, is configured to sensing staff and is holding in groove
Position；With multiple vibrating bodies, arrange to the horizontal other end from horizontal one end of the front end-plate of drawer；And unblock suggestion device configuration
Vibration is produced into the vibrating body in predetermined distance with staff position when electric lock device enters released state, is made.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, including storing compartment and the article-storage device according to any of the above item,
It is arranged between storing indoor.
The article-storage device of the present invention, drawer can be arranged in casing to push-and-pull.Drawer after casing is driven fully into, before it
End plate encloses the forward direction opening of casing, realizes the sealed storage of article in drawer.Also, electric lock device is complete in drawer
Push entirely after casing, drawer can be fixed on casing, improve seal.User need to be opened before drawer, can block infrared with hand
The sensing region of sensor, you can make controller control electric lock device unblock, operation is very easy.
Further, electric lock device realizes the locking reconciliation to drawer using the attracting of the first magnetic part with repelling each other
Lock, structure is very ingenious.Electric lock device be in released state when, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is mutually exclusive can also
Power-assisted effect is played to opening drawer.
Further, when drawer is driven fully into casing, the sensing region of infrared sensor is covered and holds the interior of groove
Portion space.Consequently, it is possible to hand stretches into the sensing region that infrared sensor is entered when holding groove and pulling drawer, make electronic
Locking device enters into released state.
Further, unlocking suggestion device can issue the user with the prompting that electric lock device has been unlocked, it is to avoid Yong Hu
Drawer is pulled along when electric lock device is not unlocked and damage electric lock device.
According to the detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter
Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Describe some specific embodiments of the present invention in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the article-storage device of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the article-storage device of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of article-storage device shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the casing in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is that the first magnetic part in Fig. 3 is installed on into the schematic diagram after casing；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view obtained with the drawer in the vertical plane cutting Fig. 3 for extending in front and back；
Fig. 7 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the sectional view obtained with a horizontal plane cutting article-storage device for extending in front and back；
Fig. 9 is the D portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the front view of drawer, illustrates a kind of form for unlocking suggestion device；
Figure 11 is the front view of drawer, illustrates another kind of form for unlocking suggestion device.
Specific embodiment
The article-storage device of the embodiment of the present invention is described referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 11.Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention
The structural representation of article-storage device, Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the article-storage device of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 institutes
Show the decomposing schematic representation of article-storage device.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of article-storage device is embodiments provided, it is general
May include casing 100 and drawer 200.Wherein, casing 100 has the forward direction opening for opening up forward.Drawer 200 is used to place thing
Product, it can be arranged in casing 100 to push-and-pull in front and back.Drawer 200 includes front end-plate 210 and is fixed on after front end-plate 210
Body 220.When drawer 200 is driven fully into casing 100 (state i.e. in being pushed backwards again), its front end-plate 210
The forward direction opening of casing 100 can be covered, makes casing 100 be internally formed a closed storage space, the sealing for being easy to article is deposited
Storage.Drawer 200 can be the structure that common top is opened wide, so as to user's access article.In addition, can make drawer 200 bottom or
Both sides are arranged on the slideway that the inwall of casing 100 is arranged, to reduce the resistance of the push-and-pull in front and back of drawer 200, the slideway knot of drawer 200
Structure is the common structure of prior art, and here is no longer discussed in detail.
In order that drawer 200 is securable to casing 100 after casing 100 is driven fully into, seal is lifted, the present invention is real
Applying example especially makes article-storage device include at least one electric lock device 300, at least one infrared sensor 400 and controller 800.
Wherein, electric lock device 300 is configured to when drawer 200 is driven fully into casing 100, can controllably in locking state or solution
Lock status.Locking state refers to and for drawer 200 to be fixed on casing 100, so that its state that cannot move forward, now drawer 200
Realize between front end-plate 210 and casing 100 tightly sealed.Released state refers to that electric lock device 300 is relieved to drawer
200 locking, to allow the state of its reach of opposite case 100, now user can be pulled along drawer 200, to access thing
Product.Infrared sensor 400 is configured to sense the instruction action of user, and forms unlocking signal.The instruction action includes any
A kind of action of the sensing region for blocking infrared sensor 400.Controller 800 and people's infrared sensor 400 and electric lock device
300 electrical connections, and be configured to after the unlocking signal that the transmission of people's infrared sensor 400 comes is received, control electric lock device 300
Into released state.
When staff previously pulls drawer 200, the sensing region of infrared sensor 400 need to be all the time blocked, so that electric lock dress
Put 300 and be constantly in released state.And after closing drawer 200 is finished (drawer 200 is driven fully into casing 100), staff is
The sensing region of outer sensor 400 is left, makes electric lock device 300 enter locking state, drawer 200 is locked and casing 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, electric lock device 300 includes the first magnetic part 310 being arranged on casing 100
With the second magnetic part 320 being arranged on drawer 200.When drawer 200 is driven fully into casing 100, the first magnetic part 310
In the dead astern of the second magnetic part 320.Electric lock device 300 is configured at which when locking state, the first magnetic part 310 with
Second magnetic part 320 is attracting.Further, electric lock device 300 can be also made to be configured at which when released state, make first
Magnetic part 310 repels each other with the second magnetic part 320, and power-assisted effect so can be played to the opening process of drawer 200, is particularly taking out
When the interior article for holding of drawer 200 is more, when opening process is harder, this power-assisted effect will more provide the user with very big side
Just.
Specifically, it is to realize above-mentioned functions, the first magnetic part 310 can be electromagnet, and the second magnetic part 320 can be permanent magnetism
Body.Electromagnet includes iron core and the wire being wrapped on iron core.During electromagnet power-off, the iron core of electromagnet is attracting with permanent magnet,
Electric lock device 300 can be made to be in aforesaid locking state.When electromagnet is powered, electromagnet should be made to repel each other with permanent magnet, with
Electric lock device 300 is set to be in released state.In addition, the unlatching power-assisted effect in order to strengthen drawer 200, in some embodiments
In, also LOAD CELLS can be set in the bottom of drawer 200 and drawer 200 is weighed.LOAD CELLS is by the matter of drawer 200
, to controller 800, controller 800 is according to rubbing that the forward movement of the Mass Calculation drawer 200 of drawer 200 need to overcome for amount signal transmission
Power is wiped, the electric current of regulating magnet, and then the size of the repulsive force between regulating magnet and permanent magnet are come with this, make repulsive force
It is close to the size of frictional force, to make drawer 200 slowly move forward.
Certainly, the first magnetic part 310 can be also made to be permanent magnet, the second magnetic part 320 is electromagnet.Only make the first magnetic part
310 and second one of them of magnetic part 320 be electromagnet, another is made to reduce the number of electromagnet for the purpose of permanent magnet
Amount, cost-effective, simplify control logic.And, in the above-described embodiments, when electric lock device 300 is in locking state, electricity
In off-position, and only when electric lock device 300 is in released state, electromagnet is just powered magnet.So can
The power consumption of electromagnet is saved, because time of the electric lock device 300 in locking state will considerably longer than in released state
Time.
In some alternate embodiments, the first magnetic part 310 and the second magnetic part 320 can be also set to be electromagnet.
In the case, when electric lock device 300 is in locking state, two electromagnet attract each other；And at electric lock device 300
When released state, two electromagnet are mutually exclusive.The transformation of attraction and repulsive force can pass through to change the electric current side in wire
To realization, concrete scheme is repeated without the need for here.Certainly, in released state, two electromagnet power-off can be also made, is made between the two
Neither there is attraction nor there is repulsive force, drawer 200 is moved forward completely under the manual pulling of user.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the casing 100 in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is that the first magnetic part 310 in Fig. 3 is installed on into casing
Schematic diagram after 100.With the first magnetic part 310 as electromagnet, the second magnetic part 320 is that the is introduced as a example by permanent magnet to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
A kind of preferred mounting structure of one magnetic part 310 and the second magnetic part 320.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in order to when electric lock device 300 is in locking state, make drawer 200 and casing 100 it
Between fixation more consolidate, the quantity of electric lock device 300 can be it is multiple, preferably four.Casing 100 can be square structure,
The front end-plate 210 of drawer 200 is alternatively square structure.Casing 100 is offering four peaces at the corner of its forward direction opening
Tankage 110, the first magnetic part 310 of four electric lock devices 300 is arranged in four mounting grooves 110, the first magnetic part 310
Rear is provided with the fixture 330 to apply pretension fixing force to it (can be rubber parts).It is engaged with the first magnetic part 310
Ground, the second magnetic part 320 of four electric lock devices 300 is respectively fixedly disposed at the rear surface of the front end-plate 210 of drawer 200
On, and each second magnetic part 320 is located at the front of first magnetic part 310.
In certain embodiments, mounting groove 110 can be opened between the top surface of casing 100 and side on seamed edge and bottom surface with
On seamed edge between side.Can also arrange with L-type groove lid 600 to cover mounting groove 110.In addition, drawer 200 is driven fully into
During casing 100, the periphery of its front end-plate 210 can be made completely by inwall cladding post (such as Fig. 5) of casing 100, and can be in casing
Sealing strip 500 is set at 100 inwalls, so that the rear face seal of front end-plate 210 reclines thereon, the seal of casing 100 is lifted.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, for ease of user operation, offer for allowing staff on the front end-plate 210 of drawer 200
Stretch into pull the holding groove 212 of drawer 200, hold groove 212 and extend to the horizontal other end from horizontal one end of drawer 200
(extending to right-hand member from left end).
Fig. 6 is the sectional view obtained with the drawer 200 in the vertical face cutting Fig. 3 for extending in front and back, and Fig. 7 is the A-A of Fig. 1
Sectional view.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, infrared sensor 400 can be arranged
On the right side inwall of drawer 100, and on the extended line in groove 212 is held, it (can also be arranged on towards left side sensing
The inner left wall of drawer 100, towards right sensing), the sensing region that can so make infrared sensor 400 covers holding groove 212
Inner space, no matter staff is wherein entered holds groove 212, can be sensed by infrared sensor 400.And, forward
In pulling the overall process of drawer 200, staff makes electric lock device 300 locate always in the sensing region of infrared sensor 400
In released state.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view obtained with a horizontal plane cutting article-storage device for extending in front and back, and Fig. 9 is that the D portions of Fig. 8 amplify
Figure.
In other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, infrared sensor 400 is arranged on casing 100,
And positioned at the rear of front end-plate 210.The rear wall for holding groove 212 has the infrared channel for allowing infrared ray transmitted forward, is taking out
When drawer 200 is driven fully into casing 100, the sensing region of infrared sensor 400 covers the inner space for holding groove 212.Such as
This one, the hand of user is stretched into when holding groove 212 and pulling drawer 200 i.e. into the sensing region of infrared sensor 400, is made
Electric lock device 300 enters into released state.
Specifically, the quantity of infrared sensor 400 can be two, and it is respectively arranged at two lateral sidewalls of casing 100
On, and positioned at the rear of holding groove 212.Two infrared sensors 400 can be made to be obliquely installed, so that the infrared sensing in left side
The sense side region of device 400 covers the leftward space (A1 regions) for holding groove 212, makes the sense side of the infrared sensor 400 on right side
Region overlay holds the rightward space (A2 regions) of groove 212.Hold the permission infrared ray transmitted forward on the rear wall of groove 212
Infrared channel can be multiple perforates 215, filled with allowing the transparent material that passes through of infrared ray at each perforate 215.
Or, the rear wall for holding groove 212 really is made up of the transparent material for allowing infrared ray to pass through.
In certain embodiments, article-storage device may also include unblock suggestion device 700.Unblock suggestion device 700 is configured to
When electric lock device 300 is switched to released state from locking state, issue the user with that electric lock device 300 unlocked carries
Show, it is to avoid user is pulled along drawer 200 when electric lock device 300 is not unlocked and damages electric lock device 300.Specifically
Ground, unblock suggestion device 700 can adopt following two forms.
Figure 10 is the front view of drawer 200, illustrates a kind of form for unlocking suggestion device 700, as shown in Figure 10, unblock
Suggestion device 700 includes staff position sensing apparatus 720 and multiple illuminators 710.Staff position sensing apparatus 720 are configured to sense
Survey staff and hold the position in groove 212.Staff position sensing apparatus 720 can be infrared distance sensor, and it may be provided at
The left or right of groove 212 is held, staff is determined in handle by sensing distance of the staff away from infrared distance sensor itself
Hold the position of groove 212.Multiple illuminators 710 (can be LED) from horizontal one end of the front end-plate 210 of drawer 200 arrange to
The horizontal other end.Unblock suggestion device 700 is configured to when electric lock device 300 enters released state, is made in place with staff institute
The illuminator 710 put in predetermined distance sends instruction.Such as Figure 10, multiple illuminators 710 along arranged in a straight line, when staff
Position (or becomes its brightness at the B regions shown in Figure 10, apart from four nearest illuminators 710 of B regions are luminous
Change), user is seen after the above-mentioned instruction of illuminator 710, that is, know that electric lock device 300 has been enter into released state, you can forward
Pull drawer 200.
Figure 11 is the front view of drawer 200, illustrates another kind of form for unlocking suggestion device 700.As shown in figure 11, solve
Lock suggestion device 700 includes staff position sensing apparatus 720 and multiple vibrating bodies 730.With structure shown in Figure 10 similarly, staff
Position sensing apparatus 720 are configured to sense position of the staff in holding groove 212.Staff position sensing apparatus 720 can be red
Outer range sensor, its may be provided at hold groove 212 left or right, by sense staff apart from it is infrared away from sensor from
The distance of body come determine staff hold groove 212 position.Horizontal stroke of the multiple vibrating bodies 730 from the front end-plate 210 of drawer 200
Arrange to the horizontal other end to one end.Unblock suggestion device 700 is configured to when electric lock device 300 enters released state, is made
Vibrating body 730 in predetermined distance with staff position produces vibration.Such as Figure 11, multiple vibrating bodies 730 are along straight line
Arrangement, when the position of staff is in the C regions shown in figure, is powered apart from a nearest vibrating body 730 of C regions and vibrates.Staff
Vibration is experienced, that is, knows that electric lock device 300 has been enter into released state, you can be pulled along drawer 200.Vibrating body 730 can
For micromachine, it is powered when rotating and can produce vibration.
Another aspect of the present invention additionally provides a kind of refrigerator (not shown), and it includes storing compartment and any of the above embodiment
Article-storage device, article-storage device is arranged between storing indoor.
For example, in certain embodiments, article-storage device of the invention can be made to replace in the freezer compartment of refrigerator of prior art often
Drawer is used, to realize the freezer storage of the article in article-storage device.And, such as user needs, can also be by article-storage device
Take out to refrigerator and used as portable refrigerating device.
In further embodiments, certain storing compartment (such as refrigerating chamber) of refrigerator can also be made directly as present invention enforcement
The casing 100 of the article-storage device of example, drawer 200 directly can be arranged on to push-and-pull between storing indoor.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein illustrate and describe multiple showing for the present invention
Example property embodiment, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be direct according to present disclosure
It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers all these other variations or modifications.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of article-storage device, including：
With the front casing to opening；
Drawer, it can be arranged in the casing to push-and-pull in front and back, when it is driven fully into the casing, its front end-plate capping
The forward direction opening；
At least one electric lock device, it is configured to when the drawer is driven fully into the casing, and can controllably be in will
The drawer is fixed on the casing so that its locking state that cannot move forward, or in releasing the locking to the drawer to permit
Perhaps the released state that it moves forward；With
At least one infrared sensor, it is configured to sense the instruction action of user, and forms unlocking signal, the instruction action
The action of the sensing region of the infrared sensor is blocked including any one；With
Controller, it is configured to after the unlocking signal is received, and is controlled the electric lock device and is entered the released state.
2. article-storage device according to claim 1, wherein
Each described electric lock device includes the first magnetic part for being arranged on the casing and be arranged on the drawer the
Two magnetic parts, when the drawer is driven fully into the casing, first magnetic part is being located at second magnetic part just
Rear；And
The electric lock device is configured at which when the locking state, first magnetic part and second magnetic part
It is attracting.
3. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The electric lock device is configured at which when the released state, first magnetic part and second magnetic
Part repels each other.
4. article-storage device according to claim 3, wherein
First magnetic part is electromagnet, and second magnetic part is permanent magnet；
In the electromagnet power-off, the iron core of the electromagnet is attracting with the permanent magnet, so that at the electric lock device
In the locking state；And
When the electromagnet is powered, the electromagnet repels each other with the permanent magnet, so that the electric lock device is in the solution
Lock status.
5. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The quantity of the electric lock device is four；
First magnetic part of four electric lock devices is separately positioned on the corner of the close described forward direction opening of the casing
In four mounting grooves that place opens up；And
Second magnetic part of four electric lock devices is respectively fixedly disposed on the rear surface of the front end-plate of the drawer.
6. article-storage device according to claim 1, wherein
The holding groove for allowing staff to stretch into pull the drawer, the holding are offered on the front end-plate of the drawer
Groove extends to the horizontal other end from horizontal one end of the drawer；And
The infrared sensor is arranged on the casing, and positioned at the rear of the front end-plate, the rear wall of the holding groove
With the infrared channel for allowing infrared ray transmitted forward, when the drawer is driven fully into the casing, the infrared sensing
The sensing region of device covers the inner space for holding groove.
7. article-storage device according to claim 6, wherein
The quantity of the infrared sensor is two, and it is respectively arranged in two lateral sidewalls of the casing, and positioned at institute
State the rear for holding groove.
8. article-storage device according to claim 6, also includes：
Unblock suggestion device, it is configured to when the electric lock device is switched to the released state from the locking state,
Issue the user with the prompting that the electric lock device has been unlocked.
9. article-storage device according to claim 8, wherein the unblock suggestion device includes：
Staff position sensing apparatus, are configured to sense position of the staff in the holding groove；With
Multiple illuminators, arrange to the horizontal other end from horizontal one end of the front end-plate of the drawer；And
The unblock suggestion device is configured to, when the electric lock device enters the released state, make and staff position
The illuminator in predetermined distance sends instruction.
10. article-storage device according to claim 8, wherein the unblock suggestion device includes：
Staff position sensing apparatus, are configured to sense position of the staff in the holding groove；With
Multiple vibrating bodies, arrange to the horizontal other end from horizontal one end of the front end-plate of the drawer；And
The unblock suggestion device is configured to, when the electric lock device enters the released state, make and staff position
The vibrating body in predetermined distance produces vibration.
A kind of 11. refrigerators, including：
Storing compartment；With
Article-storage device according to any one of claim 1 to 10, it is arranged between the storing indoor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610996207.8A CN106595178B (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610996207.8A CN106595178B (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106595178A true CN106595178A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106595178B CN106595178B (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=58589890
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610996207.8A Active CN106595178B (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109780792A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN109780798A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN110292338A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of drawer type household electrical appliance and its switch door control method |
| WO2023173289A1 (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-21 | Apex Brands, Inc. | Tool storage system with an electric lock |
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| US20050218760A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-06 | E-Make Co., Ltd. | Drawer locking structure |
| CN102818428A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-12-12 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN104951225A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-09-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Household appliance touch display screen and display interface control method |
| CN105953517A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and storage device thereof |
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| US20050218760A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-06 | E-Make Co., Ltd. | Drawer locking structure |
| CN102818428A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-12-12 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN104951225A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-09-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Household appliance touch display screen and display interface control method |
| CN105953517A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and storage device thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110292338A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of drawer type household electrical appliance and its switch door control method |
| CN109780792A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN109780798A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN109780792B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2022-10-18 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
| CN109780798B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2022-10-28 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| WO2023173289A1 (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-21 | Apex Brands, Inc. | Tool storage system with an electric lock |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106595178B (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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