CN106594796B - A kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and method - Google Patents

A kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106594796B
CN106594796B CN201611088425.8A CN201611088425A CN106594796B CN 106594796 B CN106594796 B CN 106594796B CN 201611088425 A CN201611088425 A CN 201611088425A CN 106594796 B CN106594796 B CN 106594796B
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
high voltage
time
industrial boiler
electronic ignition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201611088425.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106594796A (en
Inventor
王延睿
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Binzhou ruidaxin Intelligent Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd
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傅晓强
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q3/00Igniters using electrically-produced sparks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and methods.It is formed including high precision timing circuit, high voltage discharge circuit and power unit, wherein high precision timing circuit forms clock-controlled timer using quartzy alarm watch and thyristor V2, and electrion ignition section uses high voltage package, can produce igniting electric arc;Oscillating circuit is made of time-base integrated circuit NE555, using integrated circuit, frequency of oscillation can be made to stablize, and is driven by high voltage package so that the electric arc generated is powerful and stable;Power unit is mainly made of power transformer T, bridge heap QL and filter capacitor C1.Beneficial effect is: 1, safe and reliable: as long as setting the time, to be automatically performed a combusting boiler or starting explosion by firing circuit, make one separate, guarantee safety;2, the present apparatus uses quartz electronic alarm watch as trigger source, controls electronic igniting circuit, order of accuarcy and the degree of automation are relatively high, and overdue combustion rate is low;3, AC and DC is dual-purpose.

Description

A kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of accurate timing means, in particular to a kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and side Method.
Background technique
Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device is extensive in industrial furnace boiler applications, but existing automatic electronic ignition device Circuit is complicated, and cost is relatively high, most of to be suitable for gaseous fuel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to drawbacks described above of the existing technology, provide a kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronics point Fiery device and method.
Its technical solution is: forming including high precision timing circuit, high voltage discharge circuit and power unit, wherein high-precision It spends timing circuit and clock-controlled timer is formed using quartzy alarm watch and thyristor V2, electrion ignition section uses high voltage package, can Generate igniting electric arc;Oscillating circuit is made of time-base integrated circuit NE555, using integrated circuit, frequency of oscillation can be made to stablize, High voltage package is driven by so that the electric arc generated is powerful and stable, high voltage package guides to the electric wire of discharge electrode using high absolutely Edge, high-intensitive copper conductor;Power unit is mainly made of power transformer T, bridge heap QL and filter capacitor C1,220V alternating current The DC voltage of a 12V, the supply of this DC voltage are exported by transformer T decompression, bridge heap QL rectification, filter capacitor C1 filtering Thyristor V2 is that the clock control circuit of core and time-base integrated circuit NE555 generate oscillating circuit and use.
Above-mentioned quartzy alarm watch connects buzzer, and buzzer output end connects detector diode V1, and detector diode V1 is logical Cross one-way SCR V2 connection relay KM.
A pair of of normal opened contact KM2 closure of above-mentioned relay KM connects electric light and electric bell, another pair normal opened contact KM1 are closed Splice grafting leads to high voltage discharge circuit, and time-base integrated circuit NE555 generates oscillation, by 3 feet export a series of square wave by resistance R3, Capacitor C4 is added to Darlington transistor BDW53D driving high voltage package and generates electrion, the strong electric arc instantaneous ignition gas that discharge electrode generates Body, liquid or solid fuel.
The cathode of above-mentioned thyristor V2 connects reset button FA.
A pair of of normal opened contact KM1 of above-mentioned relay KM connects high voltage discharge circuit by potentiometer RW, for adjusting electricity The size of arc burning.
Quartzy alarm watch, electric light and electric bell, discharge electrode pass through the external plug of connector respectively.
A kind of application method for Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device that the present invention mentions, including following procedure:
Power turn-on switch S, 220V alternating current passes through transformer T decompression, bridge heap QL rectification, capacitor C1 filtering output one The DC voltage of 12V, this DC voltage supplies the clock control circuit that thyristor V2 is core and Shi Ji NE555 oscillating circuit uses, Green LED LED is bright at this time, indicating circuit power-up;
Quartzy alarm watch is transferred to first the igniting alarm time of needs, the time one arrives, and quartzy alarm watch buzzer output is determined Noisy signal is detected diode V1 pickup and arrives, and then triggers one-way SCR V2, after V2 conducting, relay KM band that anode connects Electronic to be attracted, its two pairs of normal opened contact moments are closed at: a pair of of normal opened contact KM2 closure connects electric light and electric bell, uses Night illumination and warning Field Force take care on site, the work instruction for the device that also serves as;Another pair normal opened contact KM1 closure connects circuit for producing high voltage, and time-base integrated circuit NE555 generates oscillation, exports a series of square wave by its 3 foot and passes through Resistance R3, capacitor C4 are added to the Darlington transistor BDW53D driving high voltage package Ta being made of triode V3, V4 and generate electrion, put Strong electric arc instantaneous ignition gas, the liquid or solid fuel of electrode generation;
The adjustable whole potentiometer RW of arc burning presses reset button FA after igniting is reliably completed, for igniting next time It prepares.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, it is safe and reliable: as long as setting the time, be automatically performed by firing circuit and light pot Furnace or starting explosion, make one separate, guarantee safety;2, the present apparatus uses quartz electronic alarm watch as trigger source, controls electronics point Ignition circuit, order of accuarcy and the degree of automation are relatively high, and overdue combustion rate is low;3, AC and DC is dual-purpose: present apparatus simple circuit, system It makes low in cost;It is applicable to gas, is equally applicable to liquid and solid fuel, automatic ignition and safe operation, is easy to big Amount is promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Attached drawing 2 is high voltage package bottom pin arrangement figure;
Attached drawing 3 is product and wiring schematic diagram;
In figure: power switch S, power transformer T, bridge heap QL, filter capacitor C1, relay KM, high voltage package Ta, Darlington Pipe BDW53D, electric light R4, alarm bell R5, alarm watch NB, buzzer FM, detector diode V1, one-way SCR V2, time-base integrated circuit NE555, reset button FA, Light-emitting diode LED, potentiometer RW, fuse RD, discharge electrode FD, resistance R1, R2, R3, capacitor C1-C4, triode V3, V4.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing 1-3, the invention will be further described:
A kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device that the present invention mentions, including high precision timing circuit, electrion Circuit and power unit composition, wherein high precision timing circuit forms clock-controlled timer using quartzy alarm watch and thyristor V2, high Electric ignition part is pressed using high voltage package, can produce igniting electric arc;Oscillating circuit is made of time-base integrated circuit NE555, is adopted With integrated circuit, frequency of oscillation can be made to stablize, be driven by high voltage package so that the electric arc generated is powerful and stable;Power supply Part is mainly made of power transformer T, bridge heap QL and filter capacitor C1, and 220V alternating current passes through transformer T decompression, bridge heap QL Rectification, filter capacitor C1 filtering export the DC voltage of a 12V, this DC voltage supplies the electric clock-controled that thyristor V2 is core Road and time-base integrated circuit NE555 generate oscillating circuit and use.
Wherein, quartzy alarm watch NB connection buzzer FM, buzzer output end connect detector diode V1, detector diode V1 Pass through one-way SCR V2 connection relay KM.
A pair of of normal opened contact KM2 closure of above-mentioned relay KM connects electric light and electric bell, another pair normal opened contact KM1 are closed Splice grafting leads to high voltage discharge circuit, and time-base integrated circuit NE555 generates oscillation, by 3 feet export a series of square wave by resistance R3, Capacitor C4 is added to Darlington transistor BDW53D driving high voltage package Ta and generates electrion, the strong electric arc instantaneous ignition that discharge electrode generates Gas, liquid or solid fuel.
The cathode of above-mentioned thyristor V2 connects reset button FA.
A pair of of normal opened contact KM1 of above-mentioned relay KM connects high voltage discharge circuit by potentiometer RW, for adjusting electricity The size of arc burning.
Specific work process is: power turn-on switch S, 220V alternating current passes through transformer T decompression, bridge heap QL rectification, electricity Hold the DC voltage of one 12V of C1 filtering output, this voltage supplies the clock control circuit that thyristor V2 is core and Shi Ji NE555 vibration Swing circuit use.Green LED LED is bright at this time, indicating circuit power-up.Quartzy alarm watch is transferred to first the igniting of needs Alarm time, time one arrive, and the locking signal of quartzy alarm watch buzzer output is detected diode V1 pickup and arrives, and then triggering is single To silicon-controlled V2, after V2 conducting, the relay KM electrification that anode connects, which acts, to be attracted, its two pairs of normal opened contact moments close simultaneously Close: a pair of of normal opened contact KM2 closure connects electric light and electric bell, is taken care with night illumination on site and warning Field Force, Also serve as the device work instruction;Another pair normal opened contact KM1 closure connects circuit for producing high voltage, time-base integrated circuit NE555 generates oscillation, exports a series of square wave by its 3 foot and is added to by resistance R3, capacitor C4 and is made of triode V3, V4 Darlington transistor BDW53D drives high voltage package Ta to generate electrion, strong electric arc instantaneous ignition gas, the liquid of discharge electrode generation Or solid fuel.The adjustable whole potentiometer RW of arc burning.After igniting is reliably completed, reset button FA is pressed, for next time Igniting is prepared.The locking time cannot be too long, only needs tens seconds.
It should be understood that
1, the electric wire of discharge electrode is guided to centainly with high insulation, high-intensitive copper conductor from high voltage package.Component used is same Using technical grade;
2, alarm watch, electric light and electric bell, discharge electrode all pass through the external plug of connector, are convenient for carrying installation;
If 3, scene does not have alternating current 220V power supply, the present apparatus can also use direct current 12V storage battery power supply.
Circuit simply adjusts: 1, timing circuit adjusts: power turn-on switch S adjusts quartz watch alarm, and relay KM should be acted It is attracted;2, high-pressure generating circuit adjusts: after the relay KM movement in timing circuit, should have strong electric arc to occur on discharge electrode (electrode distance 5-10MM), such as discharge faint or discharge off, and usually high voltage package pin 5,8 taps are reversed, after connecing correctly, fine tuning The potentiometer RW of oscillating circuit, the electric arc for generating discharge electrode are strong.
Circuit performance index:
Supply voltage: alternating current 220V;Direct current 12V.
In 6V, discharge DC voltage pole electrical arc 5MM;For DC voltage in 12V, electrical discharge arc is 10MM, and It is powerful.
It is 50 degree minus using the degree of temperature-10-.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art is possibly also with upper Equivalent technical solution is modified or be revised as to the technical solution for stating elaboration to the present invention.Therefore, according to the present invention Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that technical solution is carried out, belong to the greatest extent the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of application method of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device, it is characterized in that: Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition fills It sets and is formed including high precision timing circuit, high voltage discharge circuit and power unit, wherein high precision timing circuit is noisy using quartz Table and one-way SCR V2 form clock-controlled timer, and high voltage discharge circuit uses high voltage package, can generate igniting electric arc;Oscillation Circuit is made of time-base integrated circuit NE555, using time-base integrated circuit NE555, frequency of oscillation can be made to stablize, be driven by So that the electric arc generated is powerful and stable, the electric wire that high voltage package guides to discharge electrode is insulated using height, is high-intensitive high voltage package Copper conductor;Power unit is mainly made of power transformer T, bridge heap QL and filter capacitor C1;
The application method of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device, including following procedure:
Power turn-on switch S, 220V alternating current passes through power transformer T decompression, bridge heap QL rectification, filter capacitor C1 filtering output The DC voltage of one 12V, this DC voltage supply the clock control circuit that one-way SCR V2 is core and Shi Ji NE555 oscillation electricity Road uses, and green LED LED is bright at this time, indicating circuit power-up;
Quartzy alarm watch is transferred to first the igniting alarm time of needs, the time one arrives, the locking letter of quartzy alarm watch buzzer output It number is detected diode V1 pickup to arrive, then triggers one-way SCR V2, after one-way SCR V2 conducting, relay that anode connects Device KM electrification is attracted, and two pairs of normal opened contact moments of relay KM are closed at: a pair of of normal opened contact KM2 closure connect electric light and Electric bell is taken care with night illumination on site and warning Field Force, the work instruction for the igniter that also serves as;It is another Normal opened contact KM1 is closed and connects circuit for producing high voltage, time-base integrated circuit NE555 generates oscillation, by time-base integrated circuit 3 feet of NE555 export a series of square wave and are added to the Darlington transistor being made of triode V3, V4 by resistance R3, capacitor C4 BDW53D drives high voltage package Ta to generate electrion, the strong electric arc instantaneous ignition gas of discharge electrode generation, liquid or solid combustion Material;
The size of arc burning can be adjusted by potentiometer RW, after igniting is reliably completed, press reset button FA, for next point Fire is prepared.
2. the application method of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the stone English alarm watch connects buzzer, and buzzer output end connects detector diode V1, and detector diode V1 is connected by one-way SCR V2 Contact relay KM.
3. the application method of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described unidirectional The cathode of silicon-controlled V2 connects reset button FA.
4. the application method of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: quartz is noisy Table, electric light and electric bell, discharge electrode pass through the external plug of connector respectively.
CN201611088425.8A 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and method Expired - Fee Related CN106594796B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611088425.8A CN106594796B (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611088425.8A CN106594796B (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of Industrial Boiler timing electronic ignition device and method

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CN106594796B true CN106594796B (en) 2019-07-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2293133Y (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-09-30 陈大伟 Domestic electric appliance starting time controller
WO2007071247A2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Danfoss A/S Electronic ignition circuit and a method for operating said circuit
CN101000147A (en) * 2006-01-14 2007-07-18 佛山市华联兴电子有限公司 Plan of electronic pulse ignitor
CN101242173A (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-13 谢锡满 Cycle timing intelligent electronic switch
CN201187792Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-01-28 黄紹忠 Novel electric ignition and detection device
CN101995032A (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-03-30 李春龙 Electronic ignition device circuit
CN201910112U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-07-27 郴州浩伦生化助剂有限公司 Anti-theft device for circuits and motor equipments
CN203052718U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-07-10 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 High-voltage electronic ignition device of calorimeter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2293133Y (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-09-30 陈大伟 Domestic electric appliance starting time controller
WO2007071247A2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Danfoss A/S Electronic ignition circuit and a method for operating said circuit
CN101000147A (en) * 2006-01-14 2007-07-18 佛山市华联兴电子有限公司 Plan of electronic pulse ignitor
CN101242173A (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-13 谢锡满 Cycle timing intelligent electronic switch
CN201187792Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-01-28 黄紹忠 Novel electric ignition and detection device
CN101995032A (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-03-30 李春龙 Electronic ignition device circuit
CN201910112U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-07-27 郴州浩伦生化助剂有限公司 Anti-theft device for circuits and motor equipments
CN203052718U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-07-10 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 High-voltage electronic ignition device of calorimeter

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Effective date of registration: 20201130

Address after: No. 10, Jiayuan street, Lixiang, Xincheng sub district office, Yangxin County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Binzhou ruidaxin Intelligent Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 321200 Xinzhai Village Xinzhai Road 52-1, Wuyi County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

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