CN106594653A - 一种风光互补景观区路灯 - Google Patents

一种风光互补景观区路灯 Download PDF

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CN106594653A
CN106594653A CN201611110989.7A CN201611110989A CN106594653A CN 106594653 A CN106594653 A CN 106594653A CN 201611110989 A CN201611110989 A CN 201611110989A CN 106594653 A CN106594653 A CN 106594653A
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lamp
landscape
lamppost
streetlamp
base
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胡顺岭
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Yangzhou Jinzhan Lighting Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Yangzhou Jinzhan Lighting Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种风光互补景观区路灯,包括风叶、电机、太阳能电池板、支杆、灯体、灯体外壳、单片机、电路板、辅灯、透光板、主灯、光敏传感器、灯柱、景观灯、检修口、声敏传感器、蓄电池、螺栓、定位柱、底座和法兰;本发明同时采用太阳能发电和风能发电两种发电方式,保证了路灯自身有足够的电能用于保障路灯自身的电能消耗,有效的保证了景区太阳能路灯工作的稳定性;底座顶端设有定位柱,使得路灯的安装变得更加方便;设有景观灯,不但可以为行人照亮夜晚的道路,同时又能对景观区起到装饰的作用,将路灯更好的与景观区融入;本发明根据光和声音的强弱对路灯进行自动调节,有效的降低了电能的消耗。

Description

一种风光互补景观区路灯
技术领域
本发明涉及一种路灯,具体为一种风光互补景观区路灯,属于路灯应用技术领域。
背景技术
太阳能是取之不尽,用之不竭,清洁无污染并可再生的绿色环保能源,利用太阳能发电,无可比拟的清洁性、高度的安全性、能源的相对广泛性和充足性、长寿命以及免维护性等其他常规能源所不具备的优点,光伏能源被认为是二十一世纪最重要的新能源;太阳能路灯是采用晶体硅太阳能电池供电,免维护阀控式密封蓄电池储存电能,并由智能化充放电控制器控制,用于代替传统公用电力照明的路灯,无需铺设线缆、无需交流供电、不产生电费;采用直流供电、控制;具有稳定性好、寿命长、发光效率高,安装维护简便、安全性能高、节能环保、经济实用等优点;可广泛应用于城市主、次干道、小区、工厂、旅游景点、停车场等场所
传统的太阳能路灯受到天气的影响较大,当遇到阴雨天气,传统的太阳能路灯工电源就会出现供电不足的现象;而且传统的路灯安装时较为麻烦,而且安装效率也较低;传统的太阳能路灯一般只有一个主灯发光,不具有装饰景观区的效果。因此,针对上述问题提出一种风光互补景观区路灯。
发明内容
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种风光互补景观区路灯。
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种风光互补景观区路灯,包括灯体、灯柱和底座,所述灯柱顶端固定电机,且电机上设置风叶;所述灯柱一侧通过支杆连接太阳能电池板,且太阳能电池板相对一侧的所述灯柱上固定所述灯体;所述灯柱侧壁设置光敏传感器、景观灯、检修口和声敏传感器;所述灯柱与所述底座之间通过法兰连接,且法兰之间通过螺栓固定;所述底座上设置定位柱,且底座内腔设置蓄电池;所述灯体外侧设置灯体外壳,且灯体外壳内腔设置电路板;所述电路板上固定单片机,且电路板底端设置辅灯和主灯;所述灯体外壳底端设置透光板。
优选的,所述电机、太阳能电池板、单片机、电路板、辅灯、主灯、光敏传感器、景观灯、声敏传感器、蓄电池之间的连接方式均为电性连接。
优选的,所述景观灯镶嵌在灯柱上,且景观灯表面与灯柱表面齐平。
优选的,所述支杆与灯柱之间通过螺栓固定。
优选的,所述电机、灯柱、底座三者在同一中轴线上。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明同时采用太阳能发电和风能发电两种发电方式,保证了路灯自身有足够的电能用于保障路灯自身的电能消耗,有效的保证了景区太阳能路灯工作的稳定性;底座顶端设有定位柱,使得路灯的安装变得更加方便,而且有效的提高了路灯的安装效率;设有景观灯,不但可以为行人照亮夜晚的道路,同时又能对景观区起到装饰的作用,将路灯更好的与景观区融入;本发明根据光和声音的强弱对路灯进行自动调节,有效的降低了电能的消耗,进而节省了电能;有良好的经济效益和社会效益,适合推广使用。
附图说明
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;
图2为本发明灯体结构示意图;
图3为本发明底座结构示意图;
图4为本发明电子元件部分工作原理图。
图中:1、风叶,2、电机,3、太阳能电池板,4、支杆,5、灯体,51、灯体外壳,52、单片机,53、电路板,54、辅灯,55、透光板,56、主灯,6、光敏传感器,7、灯柱,8、景观灯,9、检修口,10、声敏传感器,11、蓄电池,12、螺栓,13、定位柱,14、底座,15、法兰。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-4所示,一种风光互补景观区路灯,包括灯体5、灯柱7和底座14,所述灯柱7顶端固定电机2,且电机2上设置风叶1;所述灯柱7一侧通过支杆4连接太阳能电池板3,且太阳能电池板3相对一侧的所述灯柱7上固定所述灯体5;所述灯柱7侧壁设置光敏传感器6、景观灯8、检修口9和声敏传感器10;所述灯柱7与所述底座14之间通过法兰15连接,且法兰15之间通过螺栓12固定;所述底座14上设置定位柱13,且底座14内腔设置蓄电池11;所述灯体5外侧设置灯体外壳51,且灯体外壳51内腔设置电路板53;所述电路板53上固定单片机52,且电路板53底端设置辅灯54和主灯56;所述灯体外壳51底端设置透光板55。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述电机2、太阳能电池板3、单片机52、电路板53、辅灯54、主灯56、光敏传感器6、景观灯8、声敏传感器10、蓄电池11之间的连接方式均为电性连接,保证各元件之间能较好的配合工作。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述景观灯8镶嵌在灯柱7上,且景观灯8表面与灯柱7表面齐平,使得景观灯8和灯柱7之间较好的整体性。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述支杆4与灯柱7之间通过螺栓12固定,便于支杆4的安装,同时能很好的保证连接处较为稳固。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述电机2、灯柱7、底座14三者在同一中轴线上,保证整体较为稳定。
本发明在使用时,先进行安装,将支杆4通过螺栓12固定在灯柱7上,然后将灯体5和太阳能电池板3分别固定在支杆4上,将电机2和风叶1安装在灯柱7顶端,通过定位柱13将灯柱7与底座14进行初步固定,然后通过螺栓12对灯柱7和底座14进行固定,使用该路灯时,太阳能发电和风力发电同时发电,并储存在蓄电池11内,用于路灯的供电;光敏传感器6时刻检测环境中的光的强弱,光敏传感器6测得的数据上传至电路板53上的单片机52,当光线强度低于一定值时,单片机52会控制路灯的景观灯8和主灯56的开启,声敏传感器10会将监测的数据上传至单片机52上,当有汽车或者较多人时,声音达到一定值,单片机52会控制辅灯54的开启,当声音小于一定值时,单片机52会控制辅灯54的关闭,进而起到节省电能的作用,单片机52型号为80C51,较为通用,光敏传感器6型号为HL304HP。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (5)

1.一种风光互补景观区路灯,包括灯体(5)、灯柱(7)和底座(14),其特征在于:所述灯柱(7)顶端固定电机(2),且电机(2)上设置风叶(1);所述灯柱(7)一侧通过支杆(4)连接太阳能电池板(3),且太阳能电池板(3)相对一侧的所述灯柱(7)上固定所述灯体(5);所述灯柱(7)侧壁设置光敏传感器(6)、景观灯(8)、检修口(9)和声敏传感器(10);所述灯柱(7)与所述底座(14)之间通过法兰(15)连接,且法兰(15)之间通过螺栓(12)固定;所述底座(14)上设置定位柱(13),且底座(14)内腔设置蓄电池(11);所述灯体(5)外侧设置灯体外壳(51),且灯体外壳(51)内腔设置电路板(53);所述电路板(53)上固定单片机(52),且电路板(53)底端设置辅灯(54)和主灯(56);所述灯体外壳(51)底端设置透光板(55)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种风光互补景观区路灯,其特征在于:所述电机(2)、太阳能电池板(3)、单片机(52)、电路板(53)、辅灯(54)、主灯(56)、光敏传感器(6)、景观灯(8)、声敏传感器(10)、蓄电池(11)之间的连接方式均为电性连接。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种风光互补景观区路灯,其特征在于:所述景观灯(8)镶嵌在灯柱(7)上,且景观灯(8)表面与灯柱(7)表面齐平。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种风光互补景观区路灯,其特征在于:所述支杆(4)与灯柱(7)之间通过螺栓(12)固定。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种风光互补景观区路灯,其特征在于:所述电机(2)、灯柱(7)、底座(14)三者在同一中轴线上。
CN201611110989.7A 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 一种风光互补景观区路灯 Pending CN106594653A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506191A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 陈小芹 一种市政节能景观灯
WO2022116048A1 (zh) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-09 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 一种风景区观光用太阳能风能路灯

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506191A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 陈小芹 一种市政节能景观灯
WO2022116048A1 (zh) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-09 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 一种风景区观光用太阳能风能路灯

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