CN106594008A - Material transport control system and method and underground construction machinery - Google Patents

Material transport control system and method and underground construction machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106594008A
CN106594008A CN201611230865.2A CN201611230865A CN106594008A CN 106594008 A CN106594008 A CN 106594008A CN 201611230865 A CN201611230865 A CN 201611230865A CN 106594008 A CN106594008 A CN 106594008A
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China
Prior art keywords
conveying
motor
control
controller
conveying motor
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CN201611230865.2A
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CN106594008B (en
Inventor
魏彬
胡传正
王润泽
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Jiangsu XCMG Construction Machinery Institute Co Ltd
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/08Servomotor systems incorporating electrically operated control means
    • F15B21/087Control strategy, e.g. with block diagram

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a material transport control system and method and underground construction machinery. The material transport control system comprises a material transport control handle (1), a controller (2) and a material transport control valve (3); the material transport control handle (1) is in signal connection with the controller (2); the controller (2) is in signal connection with the control end of the material transport control valve (3); and the material transport control valve (3) is arranged in a work oil line of a material transport motor (4) in the material transport system and used for controlling starting, stopping, steering and rotating speed of the material transport motor (4). According to the material transport control system and method and the underground construction machinery, part of hydraulic control is replaced with electrical control, and compared with existing full-hydraulic material transport control processes, a good control effect can be achieved under the more complicated construction condition.

Description

Conveying control system, method and underground construction machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, more particularly to a kind of conveying control system, method and underground construction machinery.
Background technology
In underground construction, especially carried out in Urban Metro Construction using subsurface excavation method, the conveying of dregs is must Few link.The dregs manually or mechanically excavated needs to clean out working interface in time, to carry out the construction of next step, And the conveying of dregs affects larger to underground efficiency of construction.
Dregs produced by existing underground construction mainly uses excavator or the conveyer device of some construction equipments will Dregs is loaded or is sent on dregs transportation car, and dregs is transported out of work surface by dregs transportation car again then.Wherein, excavator is With diesel engine powers, waste gas during its work, can be given off, and for the bad underground space of air flow property, these Waste gas can cause underground air to pollute, and affect that construction environment and workmen's is healthy.
The undesirable problem of control effect is faced with then by the way of the conveyer device of construction equipment carries out dregs transportation, As conveyer device often adopts all-hydraulic control system, workmen is needed to be controlled by hydraulic handle and shift knob System, hydraulic handle operation it is unskilled when easily cause system shock, if for example on startup operator quickly by handss Handle shifts maximum onto, then hydraulic valve will standard-sized sheet suddenly, cause stronger startup to impact, and if be attached on conveyer device Dregs, then be likely to result in the blocking to conveyer device.In addition, it is likely to appearance in the normal transportation process of dregs to block up Plug.For the blocking of conveyer device is mainly by manually clearing up, efficiency comparison is low.Also have by vibrating motor at present To carry out block clearing, but this mode needs plus with vibrating motor, improves equipment cost, also occupy more spaces and weight Amount.
On the other hand, existing transport control system design comparison is simple, mainly by workmen's perusal come The situation of solution dregs conveying, but such observation cannot obtain more accurate and detailed equipment state, the reliability of control with Accuracy is more general.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of conveying control system, method and underground construction machinery, can realize that complexity is applied Conveying control under work operating mode.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of conveying control system, including:Conveying control handle, controller Valve is controlled with conveying, the conveying control handle is connected with the controller signals, the controller controls valve with the conveying The connection of control end signal, conveying control valve is arranged in the working oil path of conveying motor in conveying system, for controlling The start and stop of the conveying motor, turn to and rotating speed.
Further, also, for detecting the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor and it is supplied to including pressure transducer The controller;The controller is connected with the pressure sensor signal, can be it is determined that the conveying motor is just changed a job When making oil pressure more than default putty pressure threshold, valve is controlled by the conveying and controls the conveying motor alternating rotating, And recover the normal of the conveying motor in rotating forward when operating oil pressure is less than the putty pressure threshold for the conveying motor Conveying process.
Further, the controller includes:
Oil pressure comparing unit, is connected with the pressure sensor signal, for the institute to receiving from the pressure transducer The rotating forward operating oil pressure and default putty pressure threshold for stating conveying motor is compared;
Rotating control unit, is connected compared with cell signal with the oil pressure ratio, for it is determined that the conveying motor just When turning operating oil pressure more than default putty pressure threshold, send control signal by valve being controlled to the conveying, so that described Conveying control valve controls the conveying motor and replaces rotating, and the conveying motor rotating forward operating oil pressure less than described Recover the normal conveying process of the conveying motor during putty pressure threshold;
Reversion times setting unit, is connected with the rotating control unit signal, for receiving outside input or system The maximum reversion number of times of the permission of acquiescence, and the rotating control unit is supplied to, so that the controller is in the conveying horse The maximum reversion number of times of the permission is reached up to reversion number of times, and the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor is still above default During putty pressure threshold, notify manually block clearing or control valve by the conveying to make the conveying motor shutdown.
Further, also include starting transition element in the controller, with the conveying control handle and the conveying The equal signal connection of control valve, the input current that the conveying control handle can be detected in system start-up are being opened less than default When increasing to maximum current value under the dynamic time, control is supplied to the current value of the conveying control valve to be stepped up with preset function To maximum current value.
Further, the preset function is linear increasing function or parabola increasing function.
Further, the signal is connected as voltage/current signals connection or the connection of Controller Area Network BUS signal.
Further, also it is connected with the controller signals including human-computer interaction device, being capable of display system status information And fault alarm information, and putty pressure threshold can be carried out, maximum reversion number of times, reversion is allowed according to the outside input for receiving Time and/or the setting of starting time.
Further, also it is connected with the controller signals including speed probe, can be normal in the conveying motor Motor rotary speed is detected during conveying, and motor rotary speed is supplied to into the controller.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of underground construction is mechanical, including conveying motor, wherein also including front The conveying control system stated.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of conveying control method based on aforesaid conveying control system, Including:
The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor in pressure transducer real-time detection conveying system, and described in detecting The rotating forward operating oil pressure of conveying motor is supplied to controller;
The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor is compared by the controller with default putty pressure threshold, such as Fruit determines that the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor exceedes default putty pressure threshold, then control valve control by the conveying Make the conveying motor and replace rotating, and the rotating forward operating oil pressure in the conveying motor is less than the putty pressure threshold The normal conveying process of conveying motor described in Shi Huifu.
Further, it is described that the valve control conveying motor alternating rotating is controlled by the conveying, and described defeated The normal conveying process for recovering the conveying motor when rotating forward operating oil pressure less than the putty pressure threshold of material motor Operation is specifically included:
Inversion step:The controller sends control signal to conveying control valve, makes the conveying control valve control The conveying motor reversion, and inverted status are maintained in default reversing time;
Rotate forward detection and process step:After the conveying motor inverted status persistently preset reversing time, the control Device sends control signal to conveying control valve, makes the conveying control valve control the conveying motor and recovers to rotate forward, and examines The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor is surveyed whether still above default putty pressure threshold, if still above entering One step judges whether current conveying motor reversion number of times reaches the maximum reversion number of times of permission, is to notify manually block clearing Or the conveying motor shutdown is made by conveying control valve, otherwise re-execute the inversion step;If the conveying The rotating forward operating oil pressure of motor is less than default putty pressure threshold, then recover the normal conveying process of the conveying motor.
Further, also include:When the controller detects the conveying manipulation handss when the conveying system starts When the input current of handle increases to maximum current value under less than default starting time, control is supplied to the conveying control valve Current value is stepped up maximum current value with preset function.
Further, the preset function is linear increasing function or parabola increasing function.
Further, also include:In conveying, the controller gathers the current feedback values of the conveying control valve and institute The motor rotary speed of conveying motor is stated, and judges whether the conveying system is transported according to the current feedback values and the motor rotary speed Often become a full member, if it is determined that the conveying system operating is abnormal, then and by human-computer interaction device carry out fault alarm.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention makes controller connect with conveying control handle and conveying control valve signal respectively Connect, replace section hydraulic control using electrical control, compared to existing all-hydraulic conveying control process, can be more complicated Preferable control effect is realized under construction operating mode.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this Bright schematic description and description does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of conveying control system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of conveying control system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the another embodiment of conveying control system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the interface schematic diagram of human-computer interaction device in conveying control system embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of an embodiment of conveying control method of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of another embodiment of conveying control method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, the structural representation of the embodiment for conveying control system of the present invention.In the present embodiment, it is defeated Material control system includes:Conveying control handle 1, controller 2 and conveying control valve 3, the conveying control handle 1 and the control 2 signal of device connects, and the control end signal that the controller 2 controls valve 3 with the conveying is connected, and the conveying control valve 3 is arranged In conveying system in the working oil path of conveying motor 4, for controlling the start and stop of the conveying motor 4, turning to and rotating speed.
In the present embodiment, conveying control handle 1 may be provided at manipulation interior by operator's manual operations, operator Can select to start or stop conveying process according to actual condition, also including speed for controlling conveying etc..Conveying control valve 3 is arranged In conveying system in the working oil path of conveying motor 4, in other words, the hydraulic oil for flowing into conveying motor 4 is needed through conveying Control valve 3, and control valve 3 to control oil communication relation and liquid between hydraulic oil feed end and conveying motor 4 by conveying Force feed flow, and then realize start and stop, steering and the control of rotating speed of conveying motor 4.Controller 2 is in the present embodiment as core Part can using existing digital signal processor, special IC, field programmable gate array or other programmable patrol Volume device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components or which is arbitrarily appropriately combined.In the present embodiment, Above-mentioned signal connection can connect for voltage/current signals, or Controller Area Network BUS (Controller Area Network, abbreviation CAN) signal connection.
Compared with all-hydraulic control of the prior art, the conveying control handle 1 in the present embodiment does not directly control defeated The aperture of material control valve 3, but is received the input instruction of conveying control handle 1 by controller 2, and according to the input instruction with And default process logic sends corresponding voltage or current controling signal to conveying control valve 3, adjust in conveying control valve 3 The operating position of valve element, so as to realize the starting or stoping of conveying motor 4, forward or reverse and the slow-speed of revolution or high rotating speed etc.. The present embodiment replaces section hydraulic control using electrical control, compared to existing all-hydraulic conveying control process, can be more Preferable control effect is realized under complicated construction operating mode.
As shown in Fig. 2 the structural representation of another embodiment for conveying control system of the present invention.With upper embodiment phase Than the present embodiment also includes pressure transducer 5, and the pressure transducer 5 is used for the rotating forward working oil for detecting the conveying motor 4 Pressure, and it is supplied to the controller 2.Controller 2 is connected with 5 signal of the pressure transducer, can be it is determined that the conveying horse Up to 4 rotating forward operating oil pressure exceed default putty pressure threshold when, by the conveying control valve 3 control the conveying motor 4 replace rotating, and recover described defeated when the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor 4 is less than the putty pressure threshold The normal conveying process of material motor 4.
Rotate forward operating oil pressure and the situation that putty occurs in conveying system has generally been corresponded to more than default putty pressure threshold, i.e., As putty causes the load of conveying motor 4 to increase sharply so that the rotating forward operating oil pressure of conveying motor 4 is also improved therewith, when During more than default putty pressure threshold, then it is assumed that what putty situation was more serious has had influence on normal conveying process, need into Row cleaning.Accordingly, putty pressure threshold then can be set after being determined by historical data or many experiments.
For the putty situation for occurring, controller 2 controls valve 3 by conveying to control 4 rotating of conveying motor to cause The material of blocking can effectively improve putty situation along transport path swing.Compared to existing vibrating motor block clearing Mode, the present embodiment can save the configuration of vibrating motor, only be achieved that block clearing using the rotating of conveying motor, and then relatively Reduce equipment cost, it is to avoid the waste in space and weight.
For the control of conveying positive and negative rotation of motor, controller 2 can be realized by the internal multiple functional units for arranging. For example, controller 2 may particularly include:Oil pressure comparing unit, rotating control unit and reversion times setting unit.Its In, oil pressure comparing unit is connected with 5 signal of the pressure transducer, for described defeated to what is received from the pressure transducer 5 The rotating forward operating oil pressure of material motor 4 is compared with default putty pressure threshold.
Rotating control unit is connected compared with cell signal with the oil pressure ratio, for it is determined that the conveying motor 4 just When turning operating oil pressure more than default putty pressure threshold, send control signal by valve 3 being controlled to the conveying, so that described Conveying control valve 3 controls the conveying motor 4 and replaces rotating, and the rotating forward operating oil pressure in the conveying motor 4 is less than Recover the normal conveying process of the conveying motor 4 during the putty pressure threshold.Reversion times setting unit is positive and negative with described Turn the connection of control unit signal, the maximum reversion number of times of the permission for receiving outside input or system default, and be supplied to described Rotating control unit, so that the controller 2 reaches the maximum reversion time of the permission in the conveying motor 4 reversion number of times Number, and the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor 4 still above default putty pressure threshold when, notify manually block clearing Or controlling valve 3 by the conveying shuts down the conveying motor 4.
In the present embodiment, rotating control unit not only needs to control valve to control the positive and negative of conveying motor by conveying Turn, in addition it is also necessary to the persistent period of control reversion, the number of times of needs reversion, when repeatedly reversion effectively cannot carry out block clearing Can notify that related personnel carries out manual block clearing in time, according to circumstances can with shutdown process cannot be carried out during block clearing, so as to Related personnel is overhauled.
In the above-described embodiments, in addition to the rotating of conveying motor is controlled, can further include in controller 2 Start transition element, the unit is connected with the conveying control handle 1 and conveying control 3 equal signal of valve, can be in system The input current that the conveying control handle 1 is detected during startup increases to maximum current value under less than default starting time When, control is supplied to the current value of the conveying control valve 3 to be stepped up maximum current value with preset function.When conveying is manipulated When the input current of handle 1 increases to maximum current value under less than default starting time, show that operator on startup will What conveying control handle was too fast shifts maximum position onto, if according to existing all-hydraulic control mode, system shock can be caused, And in the present embodiment by the startup transition element of controller to inputing to the control that conveying controls the size of current of valve, can The valve element of conveying control valve is made than maximum being moved in the way of shallower step by step by the position of flow, will not thus make Into system shock, it is ensured that the smooth starting of conveying motor.Here preset function may be selected linear increasing function or parabola increases Function.The parameter of wherein linear increasing function and parabola increasing function needs to meet to be made to reach maximum current value from initial current value Time is greater than default starting time.
As shown in figure 3, the structural representation of the another embodiment for conveying control system of the present invention.With the various embodiments described above Compare, in the present embodiment, also include human-computer interaction device 6, the device is connected with 2 signal of the controller, being capable of display system shape State information and fault alarm information, and putty pressure threshold can be carried out, maximum reversion time is allowed according to the outside input for receiving The setting of number, reversing time and/or starting time.Human-computer interaction device 6 can be the touch screen that can be input into and show, also may be used Being the combination of display and operation keyboard.In the interface example of the human-computer interaction device for example shown in Fig. 4, the part that keeps left is defeated Material parameter setting interface, the interface can be realized putty pressure threshold, allow maximum reversion number of times, reversing time and starting time Setting, and part of keeping right is for conveying information display interface, the interface can show rotating forward oil pressure, reversion oil pressure, motor rotary speed, The system status informations such as conveying control valve electric current, it is also possible to show fault alarm information.Operator are by observing the man-machine friendship Mutually device can timely and detailed understand the current state of equipment, and can be reported to the police according to these information accordingly and event Barrier process.
In another embodiment, conveying control system can also include speed probe 7, the speed probe 7 with it is described 2 signal of controller connects, and can detect motor rotary speed in the 4 normal conveying of conveying motor, and motor rotary speed is supplied to The controller 2.So in conveying, controller 2 can gather the current feedback values and the conveying of the conveying control valve 3 The motor rotary speed of motor 4, and judge whether the conveying system just operates according to the current feedback values and the motor rotary speed Often, if it is determined that the conveying system operating is abnormal, then and by human-computer interaction device 6 carry out fault alarm.
Above-mentioned each conveying control system is applied to all kinds of implements for needing to carry out material conveying, is especially suitable for applying Underground construction machinery.Therefore present invention also offers a kind of underground construction is mechanical, including conveying motor 4 and aforesaid any one is defeated Material control system, to realize the conveying of the dregs to excavating.
Based on the embodiment of above-mentioned each conveying control system, present invention also offers the reality of following multiple conveying control methods Apply example.As shown in figure 5, the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment for conveying control method of the present invention.In the present embodiment, conveying control Method processed includes:
The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor 4 in step 100,5 real-time detection conveying system of pressure transducer, and will inspection The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor 4 for measuring is supplied to controller 2;
Step 200, the controller 2 are by the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor 4 and default putty pressure threshold It is compared, if it is determined that the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor 4 exceedes default putty pressure threshold, then execution step 300, otherwise end operation;
Step 300, controller control valve 3 by the conveying and control the alternating of conveying motor 4 rotating, and described The normal conveying mistake for recovering the conveying motor 4 when rotating forward operating oil pressure less than the putty pressure threshold of conveying motor 4 Journey.
In another embodiment of the method as shown in Figure 6, step 300 may particularly include:
Inversion step:
Step 310, the controller 2 send control signal to conveying control valve 3, control the conveying control valve 3 Make the conveying motor 4 to invert, and inverted status are maintained in default reversing time;
Rotate forward detection and process step:
Step 320, after 4 inverted status of conveying motor persistently preset reversing time, the controller 2 is to described defeated Material control valve 3 sends control signal, makes the conveying control valve 3 control the conveying motor 4 and recovers to rotate forward;
Whether step 330, controller detect the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor 4 still above default putty pressure Force threshold, if still above execution step 340, otherwise execution step 350;
Step 340, controller determine whether whether the current reversion number of times of conveying motor 4 reaches the maximum reversion of permission Number of times, is then execution step 360, and otherwise return to step 310 is performing the inversion step;
Step 350, the normal conveying process for recovering or maintaining the conveying motor 4;
Step 360, notify manually block clearing or by the conveying control valve 3 shut down the conveying motor 4.
In another embodiment of the method, control method can further include:When the controller 2 is in the conveying The input current that the conveying control handle 1 is detected during system start-up increases to maximum current under less than default starting time During value, control is supplied to the current value of the conveying control valve 3 to be stepped up maximum current value with preset function.Wherein, should Preset function be the parameter of linear increasing function or parabola increasing function, linear increasing function and parabola increasing function need satisfaction make from The time of initial current value arrival maximum current value is greater than default starting time.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, can further include:In conveying, the collection of the controller 2 institute The motor rotary speed of the current feedback values and the conveying motor 4 of conveying control valve 3 is stated, and according to current feedback values and described Motor rotary speed judges whether the conveying system works well, if it is determined that conveying system operating is abnormal, then and pass through Human-computer interaction device 6 carries out fault alarm.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate technical scheme rather than a limitation;To the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood:Still The specific embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent is carried out to some technical characteristics;Without deviating from this The spirit of bright technical scheme, which all should be covered in the middle of the technical scheme scope being claimed in the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of conveying control system, it is characterised in that include:Conveying control handle (1), controller (2) and conveying control valve (3), the conveying control handle (1) is connected with the controller (2) signal, and the controller (2) controls valve with the conveying (3) control end signal connection, conveying control valve (3) are arranged in the working oil path of conveying motor (4) in conveying system, For controlling the start and stop of the conveying motor (4), turning to and rotating speed.
2. conveying control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including pressure transducer (5), for detecting The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4), and it is supplied to the controller (2);The controller (2) is passed with the pressure Sensor (5) signal connects, can be it is determined that the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) exceedes default putty pressure threshold When, by conveying control valve (3) control conveying motor (4) the alternately rotating, and in the conveying motor (4) just Recover the normal conveying process of the conveying motor (4) when turning operating oil pressure less than the putty pressure threshold.
3. conveying control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the controller (2) includes:
Oil pressure comparing unit, be connected with the pressure transducer (5) signal, for receiving from the pressure transducer (5) The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) is compared with default putty pressure threshold;
Rotating control unit, is connected compared with cell signal with the oil pressure ratio, for it is determined that the rotating forward of the conveying motor (4) When operating oil pressure exceedes default putty pressure threshold, send control signal by valve (3) being controlled to the conveying, so that described Conveying control valve (3) controls the conveying motor (4) alternately rotating, and in the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) Recover the normal conveying process of the conveying motor (4) during less than the putty pressure threshold;
Reversion times setting unit, is connected with the rotating control unit signal, for receiving outside input or system default The maximum reversion number of times of permission, and be supplied to the rotating control unit, so that the controller (2) is in the conveying motor (4) invert number of times and reach the maximum reversion number of times of the permission, and the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) is still above pre- If putty pressure threshold when, notify manually block clearing or by the conveying control valve (3) stop the conveying motor (4) Machine.
4. according to the arbitrary described conveying control system of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that also include in the controller (2) Start transition element, be connected with the conveying control handle (1) and conveying control valve (3) signal, can open in system The input current that the conveying control handle (1) is detected when dynamic increases to maximum current value under less than default starting time When, control is supplied to the current value of conveying control valve (3) to be stepped up maximum current value with preset function.
5. conveying control system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the preset function is linear increasing function or throwing Thing line increasing function.
6. conveying control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal is connected as voltage/current signals Connection or the connection of Controller Area Network BUS signal.
7. conveying control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including human-computer interaction device (6), it is and described Controller (2) signal connect, can display system status information and fault alarm information, and can according to receive outside input Carry out putty pressure threshold, allow the setting of maximum reversion number of times, reversing time and/or starting time.
8. conveying control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including speed probe (7), with the control Device (2) signal connection processed, can detect motor rotary speed in the normal conveying of the conveying motor (4), and motor rotary speed is provided Give the controller (2).
9. a kind of underground construction is mechanical, including conveying motor (4), it is characterised in that also arbitrary described including claim 1~8 Conveying control system.
10. a kind of conveying control method based on the arbitrary described conveying control system of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that bag Include:
The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) in pressure transducer (5) real-time detection conveying system, and by the institute for detecting The rotating forward operating oil pressure for stating conveying motor (4) is supplied to controller (2);
The rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) and default putty pressure threshold are compared by the controller (2), If it is determined that the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) exceedes default putty pressure threshold, then by the conveying control Valve (3) processed controls the conveying motor (4) alternately rotating, and the rotating forward operating oil pressure in the conveying motor (4) is less than Recover the normal conveying process of the conveying motor (4) during the putty pressure threshold.
11. conveying control methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described that valve (3) is controlled by the conveying The conveying motor (4) alternately rotating is controlled, and the rotating forward operating oil pressure in the conveying motor (4) is less than the putty The operation for recovering the normal conveying process of the conveying motor (4) during pressure threshold is specifically included:
Inversion step:The controller (2) sends control signal to conveying control valve (3), makes conveying control valve (3) Conveying motor (4) reversion is controlled, and inverted status is maintained in default reversing time;
Rotate forward detection and process step:After conveying motor (4) inverted status persistently preset reversing time, the controller (2) control signal is sent to conveying control valve (3), make conveying control valve (3) control the conveying motor (4) and recover Rotate forward, and whether the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) is detected still above default putty pressure threshold, if still So exceed, then determine whether whether current conveying motor (4) reversion number of times reaches the maximum reversion number of times of permission, be then logical Know manually block clearing or valve (3) is controlled by the conveying shuts down the conveying motor (4), otherwise re-execute described anti- Go to step;If the rotating forward operating oil pressure of the conveying motor (4) is less than default putty pressure threshold, recover described defeated The normal conveying process of material motor (4).
12. conveying control methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that also include:
When the input current that the controller (2) detects the conveying control handle (1) when the conveying system starts exists During less than increasing to maximum current value under default starting time, control is supplied to the current value of conveying control valve (3) with pre- If function is stepped up maximum current value.
13. conveying control methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the preset function be linear increasing function or Parabola increasing function.
14. conveying control methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that also include:
In conveying, the controller (2) gathers the current feedback values and the conveying motor (4) of conveying control valve (3) Motor rotary speed, and judge whether the conveying system works well according to the current feedback values and the motor rotary speed, such as Fruit determines that the conveying system operating is abnormal, then and by human-computer interaction device (6) carry out fault alarm.
CN201611230865.2A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 conveying control system, method and underground construction machinery Active CN106594008B (en)

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CN113513513A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-10-19 三一重型装备有限公司 Hydraulic motor control method, device and system and working vehicle
CN113931038A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-14 湖南三一中益机械有限公司 Material clamping control method and device of material conveying system of spreading machine and spreading machine
CN115237200A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-10-25 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Electric control handle control method, device and system

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EP2738395A1 (en) * 2011-07-26 2014-06-04 Volvo Construction Equipment AB Hydraulic system for construction machinery
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CN113513513A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-10-19 三一重型装备有限公司 Hydraulic motor control method, device and system and working vehicle
CN113931038A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-14 湖南三一中益机械有限公司 Material clamping control method and device of material conveying system of spreading machine and spreading machine
CN113931038B (en) * 2021-10-19 2023-01-13 湖南三一中益机械有限公司 Material clamping control method and device of material conveying system of spreading machine and spreading machine
CN115237200A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-10-25 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Electric control handle control method, device and system

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