CN106593258A - Electric control quick-opening cabin door - Google Patents
Electric control quick-opening cabin door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106593258A CN106593258A CN201611228283.0A CN201611228283A CN106593258A CN 106593258 A CN106593258 A CN 106593258A CN 201611228283 A CN201611228283 A CN 201611228283A CN 106593258 A CN106593258 A CN 106593258A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- door body
- opening
- electric cylinder
- hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/24—Superstructure sub-units with access or drainage openings having movable or removable closures; Sealing means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
- E06B3/76—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with metal panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/32—Serving doors; Passing-through doors ; Pet-doors
Abstract
The invention provides an electric control quick-opening cabin door and belongs to the technical field of an armored vehicle. An opening mode of a rear cabin door is changed and the electric control quick-opening cabin door is high in opening and closing speed and has an excellent sealing effect. The electric control quick-opening cabin door comprises a rear cabin door mechanism, a door, a sealing mechanism and a power mechanism. An inflatable sealing rubber strip is adopted for sealing the door; the untight sealing caused by vehicle deformation can be effectively improved; the door has a springboard type opening structure; the electric cylinder driving has an automatic opening and closing function; the electric control quick-opening cabin door can more effectively adapt to the door requirements of multipurpose armored vehicles.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to armored vehicle technical field, is related to the hatch door of all armored vehicles.
Background technology
With the continuous development of armored vehicle technology, protective, mobility, environmental suitability of tracked armored vehicle etc.
Performance is improved constantly, to the comprehensive of the aspects such as people-machine-environmental project, the ease of use of vehicle, security, the reliability of vehicle
Close performance and it is also proposed higher requirement.
Current country's main flow armored vehicle, such as 99 formula tanks, 04A type crawler type infantry fighting vehicles, have after car a steel,
The rear door that one side is opened, this rear door door body weight is larger, is manually operated, not with the function of automatically turning on closing,
Due to battlefield and the Unpredictability of use environment, it is likely to result in that car door opening is difficult or personnel cannot get off etc. and ask after opening
Topic；The spring-plate type rear door for having developed and being applied to wheeled armored vehicle adopts steel design, and this door body weight is larger, and one
As use hydraulic-driven, there are problems that hydraulic fluid leak, transmission efficiency be low, type of drive, therefore design can be fast
The rear door that speed is reliably opened and closed automatically, is the required of armored vehicle future development.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that be to provide a kind of Electronic control open the cabin soon door, can meet that armored vehicle three is anti-will
Ask, solve general hatch door cannot quickly open and close, sealing effectiveness difference shortcoming；Trouble hunting is convenient, the lock of the door that opens the cabin soon
The optional various ways such as tool, support, contiguous block, meets different demands.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of Electronic control opens the cabin soon door, including：Door body and sealing and actuating unit two parts；Described door body and sealing
Structure includes hinge arrangement, door body structure, air inflation sealing device and escape door；Hinge arrangement particular content is：Fixed hinge
Chain block welding is hinged by hinge pin on the outside of car body underdeck with the pivoted arm of the downside of a door body of opening the cabin soon of door body structure
It is fixed；Door body structure particular content is：Compound door plant is consistent with doorframe surrounding shape, is fixed on and open the cabin soon in a door body；Inflation
Sealing device particular content is：Inflation pumping devices are inflation in sealing joint strip；Door frame welding is on the inside of car body quarter deck；Inflation is close
Seal strip is arranged in the groove of doorframe, and gas-flow closure adhesive tape is contacted with a door body of opening the cabin soon；Escape door particular content be：
On rectangular opening periphery of the emergency exits door frame welding in the middle part of a door body of opening the cabin soon, escape theft sealing rubber strip is arranged on escape door frame
Groove in；Emergency exits door body is hinged with hinge by hinge seat with a door body of opening the cabin soon；Escape door lock is mechanical lock；Escape
Door compound door plant coordinates with emergency exits door body to be installed, and door body is sealed；An actuating unit particular content that opens the cabin soon is：It is electronic
The fixed hinge end of cylinder is welded on car body underdeck inner side, is hinged with electric cylinder cylinder body；Electric cylinder cylinder body and electric cylinder push rod group
Into moving sets；Electric cylinder push rod constitutes chain connection with electric cylinder push rod connects bearing；Electric cylinder push rod connects bearing is fixed on
In bearing securing plate, bearing securing plate is fixed on the inner side of a door body of opening the cabin soon.
Preferably, also including pedal structure, it is welded on car body underdeck outside.
The solution have the advantages that：
1) according to version matched design brand-new sealing structure --- the Inflatable sealing structure of the door that opens the cabin soon, it is ensured that
Gate has good sealing effectiveness, and gate door body adopts aluminum design, mitigates door body weight；
2) it is flexible, comfortable, simple, convenient from operational control, and the cost and the difficulty of fault detect of later period maintenance maintenance
Easily degree considers that, in combination with domestic rear door development status, from electric cylinder as actuating unit, force transfer mechanism can basis
Need to set different modes, such as chain, connecting bracket；
3) it is the reliability that guarantees the closing of rear door and opening, emergency exits mechanism is set in door body, it is ensured that people
Member, goods and materials etc. smoothly pass in and out rear door；
Door adopts aluminum design, door body lighter in weight to drive using electric cylinder, with quick open and close function, door body
Sealing adopt inflatable seal adhesive tape, can be effectively improved because car body deformation etc. cause it is poorly sealed situations such as, door body adopt under
Formula opening structure is turned over, the door body that can preferably adapt to multiple use armored vehicle is required.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the door that opens the cabin soon of the invention；
Fig. 2 is door body and sealed structural representation；
Fig. 2-1 is hinge arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 2-2 is door body structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2-3 is air inflation sealing device schematic diagram；
Fig. 2-4 is emergency exits schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is dynamic structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3-1 is electric cylinder structural representation；
Fig. 3-2 is electric cylinder handspike bearing structural representation；
Wherein 1-1：Door body and sealing；1-2：Actuating unit；
2-1：Hinge arrangement；2-2：Door body structure；2-3：Air inflation sealing device；2-4：Escape door；
1：Pedal structure；2：Fixed hinge block；3：Hinge pin；
4：Compound door plant；5：Open the cabin soon a door body；6：Pivoted arm；
7：Inflation pumping devices；8：Doorframe；9：Gas-flow closure adhesive tape；
10：Emergency exits compound door plant；11：Escape door frame；12：Escape door lock；13：Escape theft sealing rubber strip；14：Door
Plate and reinforcement；15:Hinge；16：Hinge seat；
3-1:Electric cylinder fixed hinge structure；3-2:Electronic cylinder structure；3-3:Electric cylinder connects hinge structure；
17：Electric cylinder cylinder body；18：Electric cylinder push rod
19：Electric cylinder push rod connects bearing；20：Bearing securing plate.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Door is opened the cabin soon as shown in figure 1, including door body and sealing 1-1 and actuating unit 1-2 two parts, the tool of each several part
Body structure is as shown in Figure 2,3.
A door body of opening the cabin soon is with the concrete mounting structure of sealing structure：
Hinge arrangement 2-1：Pedal structure 1 is welded on car body underdeck outside, when librarian use emergency exits are got on or off the bus, rises
Booster action, pedal structure may be configured as folded turnover structure also can be maintained static；Fixed hinge block 2 is welded on car body underdeck
Outside, by the pivoted arm 6 of hinge pin 3 and door body structure 2-2 fixation is hinged, and realization to be opened the cabin turn over motion under door soon, fixed to cut with scissors
The welding position of chain block 2 can be adjusted according to design needs.
Door body structure 2-2：Pivoted arm 6 is attached by bolt with the dark installing hole of a door body 5 of opening the cabin soon, and open the cabin soon Men Men
The feasibility adjustment as needed of the pivoted arm position of mounting hole of body 5；Compound door plant 4 is bolted fixation for door body sealing
Opening the cabin soon in a door body 5.
Air inflation sealing device 2-3：Inflation pumping devices 7 are that gas-flow closure adhesive tape 9 provides source of the gas, can be needed to arrange for according to design
It is in the installation site of vehicle body, and its fixed form is typically with bolts；Doorframe 8 is welded on car body quarter deck inner side；
Gas-flow closure adhesive tape 9 is arranged in the groove of doorframe 8, and a door body 5 is contacted with opening the cabin soon, and inflation pumping devices 7 give gas-flow closure glue
Bar 9 realizes sealing after inflating；
Escape door 2-4：Escape door frame 5 is welded on the inner side of a door body 5 of opening the cabin soon, and escape theft sealing rubber strip 13 is pacified
It is mounted in the groove of escape door frame 5；Emergency exits door body 14 is hinged with hinge 15 by hinge seat 16 with a door body 5 of opening the cabin soon,
Hinge seat 16 is welded on and open the cabin soon the outside of a door body 5, and hinge 15 is welded on the outside of emergency exits door body 14, hinge seat 16 and hinge
15 coordinate rotation；Escape door lock 12 is mechanical lock, is bolted on emergency exits door body 14 and opens the cabin soon in a door body 5；
Emergency exits compound door plant 10 coordinates emergency exits door body 14 to be installed, and door body is sealed；
The concrete mounting structure of an actuating unit of opening the cabin soon is：
Electric cylinder fixed hinge structure 3-1：The fixed hinge of electric cylinder be welded on car body underdeck inner side, by bearing pin with
The electric cylinder cylinder body 17 of electronic cylinder structure 3-2 is hinged, and can as needed design the installation site of electric cylinder fixed hinge；
Electronic cylinder structure 3-2：Electric cylinder cylinder body 17 constitutes moving sets with electric cylinder push rod 18；Electric cylinder push rod 18 with it is electronic
Cylinder push rod connects bearing 19 constitutes chain connection by bearing pin；
Electric cylinder connects hinge structure 3-3:Electric cylinder push rod connects bearing 19 is welded in bearing securing plate 20, by spiral shell
Bolt is coupled the inner side for being fixed on a door body 5 of opening the cabin soon, and its particular location is determined by the welding position of the fixed hinge of electric cylinder.
The operation principle of door of opening the cabin soon is：
Open the door：When quick opening hatch door is needed, the pressure release of inflation pumping devices 7 is deflated, and gas-flow closure adhesive tape 9 is deflated, opened soon
Hatch door locking is released, and motor-driven cylinder mechanism 3-2 reacts rapidly, and electric cylinder push rod 18 is promoted and open the cabin soon a door body 5 around fixed hinge block 2
Open motion is done in rotation, in order to ensure safety, it is not recommended that now get on or off the bus.Electric cylinder can not be used when the door that opens the cabin soon breaks down
During mechanism opening, can manual unlocking escape door lock 12 open emergency exits, got on or off the bus；
Close the door：When need to close open the cabin soon when, the electric cylinder push rod 18 of motor-driven cylinder mechanism 3-2 is pulled and open the cabin soon a door body
5 do closedown campaign around the rotation of fixed hinge block 2, and when electric cylinder push rod 18 moves to bottom, inflation pumping devices 7 give gas-flow closure glue
Bar 9 is inflated, it is ensured that door body is sealed；
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various enforcement examples, in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence,
Those of ordinary skill in the art when according to the present invention various corresponding changes and deformation can be made, but these it is corresponding change and
Deformation should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Electronic control opens the cabin soon door, it is characterised in that including door body and sealing (1-1) and actuating unit (1-2) two
Point；
Described door body includes hinge arrangement (2-1), door body structure (2-2), air inflation sealing device (2-3) and escapes with sealing structure
Raw door (2-4)；
Hinge arrangement (2-1) particular content is：Fixed hinge block (2) is welded on car body underdeck outside, by hinge pin (3)
Fixation is hinged with the pivoted arm (6) of the downside of a door body (5) of opening the cabin soon for door body structure (2-2)；
Door body structure (2-2) particular content is：Compound door plant (4) is consistent with doorframe (8) surrounding shape, is fixed on and open the cabin soon Men Men
On body (5)；
Air inflation sealing device (2-3) particular content is：Inflation pumping devices (7) are inflation in sealing joint strip (9)；Doorframe (8) is welded
On the inside of car body quarter deck；Gas-flow closure adhesive tape (9) in the groove of doorframe (8), gas-flow closure adhesive tape (9) with open the cabin soon
Door door body (5) contact；
Escape door (2-4) particular content be：Escape door frame (5) is welded on the rectangular opening in the middle part of a door body (5) of opening the cabin soon
On periphery, escape theft sealing rubber strip (13) is in the groove of escape door frame (5)；Emergency exits door body (14) is by hinge seat
(16) it is hinged with a door body (5) of opening the cabin soon with hinge (15)；Escape door lock (12) is mechanical lock；Emergency exits compound door plant (10)
Coordinate with emergency exits door body (14) and install, door body is sealed；
An actuating unit particular content that opens the cabin soon is：
The fixed hinge end of electric cylinder is welded on car body underdeck inner side, is hinged with electric cylinder cylinder body (17)；Electric cylinder cylinder body
(17) moving sets are constituted with electric cylinder push rod (18)；Electric cylinder push rod (18) constitutes hinge with electric cylinder push rod connects bearing (19)
Connection；Electric cylinder push rod connects bearing (19) is fixed in bearing securing plate (20), and bearing securing plate (20) is fixed on opens the cabin soon
On the inner side of door door body (5).
2. a kind of Electronic control according to claim 1 opens the cabin soon door, it is characterised in that also including pedal structure, welding
On the outside of car body underdeck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611228283.0A CN106593258A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Electric control quick-opening cabin door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611228283.0A CN106593258A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Electric control quick-opening cabin door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106593258A true CN106593258A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58604670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611228283.0A Pending CN106593258A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Electric control quick-opening cabin door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106593258A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107386858A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | A kind of keying hatchcover system for transport vehicle insulated hold |
| CN109470085A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-15 | 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 | A kind of armored vehicle changes cabin method and changes cabin vehicle body combined structure |
| CN113968248A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-01-25 | 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院（中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院） | A sealed equipment cabin and vacuum pipeline train for vacuum pipeline train |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101138177B1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2012-04-25 | 두산디에스티주식회사 | Door appatus for special purpose vehicle |
| CA2838307A1 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-27 | Nexter Systems | Armoured vehicle with pivoting access ramp |
| CN203305797U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-27 | 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 | Amphibious vehicle driver protecting cover |
| CN104457432A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 | Special-shaped square cabin |
| US20160076857A1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2016-03-17 | Nexter Systems | Vehicle equipped with a door protection device ensuring an optimization of the opening clearance |
| CN206503526U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-19 | 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 | A kind of Electronic control opens the cabin door soon |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201611228283.0A patent/CN106593258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101138177B1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2012-04-25 | 두산디에스티주식회사 | Door appatus for special purpose vehicle |
| CA2838307A1 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-27 | Nexter Systems | Armoured vehicle with pivoting access ramp |
| US20160076857A1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2016-03-17 | Nexter Systems | Vehicle equipped with a door protection device ensuring an optimization of the opening clearance |
| CN203305797U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-27 | 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 | Amphibious vehicle driver protecting cover |
| CN104457432A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 | Special-shaped square cabin |
| CN206503526U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-19 | 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 | A kind of Electronic control opens the cabin door soon |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107386858A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | A kind of keying hatchcover system for transport vehicle insulated hold |
| CN107386858B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-04-05 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | A kind of opening and closing hatchcover system for transport vehicle insulated hold |
| CN109470085A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-15 | 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 | A kind of armored vehicle changes cabin method and changes cabin vehicle body combined structure |
| CN113968248A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-01-25 | 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院（中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院） | A sealed equipment cabin and vacuum pipeline train for vacuum pipeline train |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |