CN106593104B - A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function - Google Patents

A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106593104B
CN106593104B CN201710034040.1A CN201710034040A CN106593104B CN 106593104 B CN106593104 B CN 106593104B CN 201710034040 A CN201710034040 A CN 201710034040A CN 106593104 B CN106593104 B CN 106593104B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pellet
interior
spring
lock
pressure spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710034040.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106593104A (en
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代云苏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710034040.1A priority Critical patent/CN106593104B/en
Publication of CN106593104A publication Critical patent/CN106593104A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0448Units of springs; Two or more springs working together

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  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of anti-theft cylinder locks with multiple dislocation function, it include lock housing and the lock core in lock housing, lock housing is equipped with the lockhole of the pluggable key be connected with lock core, it further include several spring bolt components of the interior and longitudinally through lock core set on lock housing, each spring bolt component includes at least two marble spring groups, two adjacent marble spring groups are mutually wrapped up and mutual dislocation is arranged, the marble spring group of outermost is shifted to install with lock core lockhole when package, and the lock core has the rotating freely for angles of certain angle after the card resistance of unlock spring bolt component.The present invention is not only simple in structure, feasibility is high;And there is multiple dislocation defencive function.

Description

A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function
Technical field
The present invention relates to lockset, specifically a kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function.
Background technique
Lockset is not only the daily necessity of the mankind, and is cultural (folk custom) object, it represents a country and nationality The culture of different periods of history.China's lockset has been continuous thousands of years, the private ownership of it and the mankind are almost born simultaneously.Initially, The mankind only simply wrap personal items with animal skin, and outside is firmly tied with rope, is finally stamped in open place Special knot.It is this tightly to tie dead knot, it can only make the tool of " mistake " that can just choose out with one.Mistake is called " Xiao ", " rises Son ".It is made of beast tooth or beast bone, and shape picture is exactly earliest lockset falculate hook, actually knot, and mistake is exactly most Early key, here it is the blanks of China's lockset.It is this to be once in use to Han dynasty from the Shang dynasty, after use beautiful system instead, develop into noble clothes Baldric on decorations.The Yangshao culture period away from modern 5000 is arrived, China ancients create on timber structure framed building Wood lock (see " China's encyclopedia light industry volume ").This is lockset most ancient in the world, can claim to be " the first in the world lock ".This Always in civil succession, such as whitewood of the Ming Dynasty locks, just once uses in the building of Zhejiang region kind wood lock.In nowadays Kunming Yi Also there is similar wood lock in mountain vallage.Although abundant quotient has entered the Bronze Age, large-scale drink device, feeder is mainly made of copper and is held a memorial ceremony for Device is not yet used to lockmaking.Its period of expansion, is for period in Spring and Autumn and Warring States through Qin Han early Medieval China until Sui Tangsong member period.After abundant quotient's bronze After epoch, the The Spring and Autumn Period enters the Iron Age, and archaeology proves, in this period people is locked using iron lock, copper, also There are silver lock, gold-decorated lock etc., wherein the metal latch of the bronze lock in the representational such as Western Zhou Dynasty, the Eastern Han Dynasty, the shrimp tail silver lock of the Tang Dynasty and Song The square body lock in generation etc., all has quite high technical level.The especially iron three spring lock of Han dynasty, is continued to use before and after China More than 1000 years.Its prosperity period is the period of Ming and Qing, and the lockset synchronized development of various materials, in the majority with copper lock, iron lock, technique is more smart Ingeniously, there is very big innovation in unlocking difficulty and shape manufacture.As three color copper of the Ming Dynasty are locked, white crane lock, the coded lock, hidden door of the Qing Dynasty Lock, four unlockings, zipper and the lockset of various personages, animal and text style, it is dazzling, it is too beautiful to be absorbed all at once.Some locksets Structure is complicated, ingenious in design, and organ is peculiar, and common people are difficult to open.
Ancient Times in China lockset is not only with a long history, huge number, and manufacture is exquisite, and has rich culture intension.With The characteristics of modern lockset compares, at least three aspect, Chinese tradition lockset is of long standing and well established, at least has history in 5000 so far, And huge number, reserve is abundant, and cultural deposits are extremely deep;The time that modern lockset develops in China, from China in 1887 Trading bank uses the U.S. " Yale " board spring lock to count for the first time, also only has more than 100 years time so far.
In daily life, spring lock using extremely widespread, however, traditional spring lock is simple due to structure, it is easy to Can be opened using specific purpose tool, although and some theftproof lock comparisons are safe, since technology content is higher, structure is complicated, institute Also just very high with cost, ordinary people is difficult to consume, and general professional tool can be opened, and anti-theft performance is limited.
Summary of the invention
The pellet with multiple dislocation function that a kind of structure is simple in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides, feasibility is high Theftproof lock.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of pellet with multiple dislocation function is anti- Lock is stolen, includes lock housing and the lock core in lock housing, lock housing is equipped with the lockhole of the pluggable key be connected with lock core, also wraps It includes in lock housing and several spring bolt components of the longitudinally through lock core, each spring bolt component includes at least two Marble spring group, two adjacent marble spring groups are mutually wrapped up and mutual dislocation is arranged, when package the marble spring group of outermost with Lock core lockhole shifts to install, and the lock core has the rotating freely for angles of certain angle after the card resistance of unlock spring bolt component.
Further, each marble spring group includes the pressure spring in the lock housing and the upper pellet that connect with pressure spring lower end, The upper pellet abutting is placed on lower pellet, and pellet moves up and down under the upper pellet drives under the telescopic action of pressure spring.
Further, each spring bolt component includes two marble spring groups, for outer marble spring group and is set to described Interior marble spring group in outer marble spring group, the outer marble spring group are connect upper outer by external pressure spring, with external pressure spring lower end Pellet, the lower outer pellet composition connecting with upper outer pellet lower end, the interior marble spring group includes interior pressure spring and interior pressure spring lower end The upper interior pellet of connection and the lower interior pellet connecting with upper interior pellet lower end, the upper interior pellet are inserted under the pressure of interior pressure spring In lower outer pellet tail hole, the lower interior pellet, lower outer pellet, the stepped setting of lock core.
Further, the interior pressure spring and upper interior pellet junction are equipped with a lump of force.
Further, the interior pressure spring and external pressure spring are oppositely oriented.
Further, the lower interior pellet bottom end is in spherical setting.
Further, dustproof cover is equipped at the lockhole.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) multiple marble spring groups are arranged in the present invention in a spring bolt component, multiple can misplace, and increase hardly possible of unlocking Degree, security performance significantly improve;
(2) present invention only improves on the pellet and pressure spring of traditional spring lock, thus other are any without change lockset Position will not more increase considerably manufacturing cost, can fundamentally solve the problems, such as antitheft, feasibility height;
(3) the oppositely oriented setting of interior external pressure spring can prevent from mutually stinging in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of part-structure sectional view of preferred embodiment (two spring bolt components are shown in figure) of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in the present invention each spring bolt component in the structure sectional view of standby mode;
Fig. 3 be in the present invention each spring bolt component in the structure sectional view of unlocking condition.
In figure, 1- lock housing, 2- lock core, 3- spring bolt component, 4- lockhole, 5- external pressure spring, the upper outer pellet of 6-, outer bullet under 7- Son, pressure spring in 8-, pellet in 9- is upper, interior pellet under 10-, 11- lump of force.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention will be described in detail, and illustrative examples of the invention and explanation are used to herein Explain the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function, includes lock housing 1 and the lock core 2 in lock housing, lock housing It is equipped with the lockhole 4 of the pluggable key be connected with lock core, the lock housing lock core can be used the materials such as brass, stainless steel, also wrap It includes in lock housing and several spring bolt components 3 of the longitudinally through lock core, each spring bolt component includes at least two A marble spring group, two adjacent marble spring groups are mutually wrapped up and mutual dislocation is arranged, the marble spring group of outermost when package It is shifted to install with lock core lockhole, the lock core has the rotating freely for angles of certain angle after the card resistance of unlock spring bolt component;Often One marble spring group includes the pressure spring being set in lock housing and the upper pellet connecting with pressure spring lower end, and the upper pellet abutting is placed in down On pellet, pellet moves up and down under the upper pellet drives under the telescopic action of pressure spring.
Each spring bolt component includes two marble spring groups, for outer marble spring group and is set to the outer marble spring Interior marble spring group in group, upper outer pellet 6 that the outer marble spring group is connect by external pressure spring 5, with external pressure spring lower end, with it is upper The lower outer pellet 7 of outer pellet lower end connection forms, and the upper outer pellet, lower outer pellet are hollow structure, and described hollow same Axis setting, the interior marble spring group include interior pressure spring 8, the upper interior pellet 9 being connect with interior pressure spring lower end and under upper interior pellet The lower interior pellet 10 of connection is held, the upper interior pellet and lower interior pellet can be hollow structure or solid construction, the upper interior bullet Son under the pressure of interior pressure spring under being inserted into outer pellet tail hole, as optimum implementation, the interior marble spring group and outer The coaxial arrangement of marble spring group, the lower interior pellet, lower outer pellet, the stepped setting of lock core;The interior pressure spring and external pressure spring Oppositely oriented, to prevent from mutually stinging, and both ends are concordant, and the interior pressure spring and upper interior pellet junction are equipped with a lump of force 11, described Lump of force can make the pressure of internal pressure spring it is balanced be transferred to interior pellet, and the lump of force can be resisted against outer pellet Top plays the role of that interior pressure spring is protected to destroy its elasticity to prevent from excessively pushing.The lower interior pellet bottom end is set in spherical It sets, spherical surface can be such that the key of insertion easily passes through, and the lockhole one end open is used to be put into key, and end is a lever, When key is fully inserted into, one bolt income of lever harrow allows lock core is organic can rotate, there is part outstanding above lockhole, prevents Pellet is only descended, the difficulty unlocked with tool is also increased.Dustproof cover is equipped at the lockhole, dustproof and waterproof etc. prevents at lockhole Blocking.
In implementation process, under standby mode, upper interior pellet is under the pressure of interior pressure spring under being inserted into outer pellet tail hole, Depress pellet in lower simultaneously, outer pellet under upper outer pellet is depressed under the pressure effect of external pressure spring, at this point, upper interior pellet, it is upper outside Pellet and lock housing misplace, and lower interior pellet, lower outer pellet also misplace with lock core.After being inserted into key, key bit plane is by lower interior bullet Sub, lower outer pellet and lock core top are flat, and upper interior pellet is also ejected lower outer pellet tail portion with pellet at present, this at present outer pellet and The top of pellet is concordant in lower, and at this moment, the card resistance of lock core inner spring lock bolt components has been released from, thus can be rotated, that is, is unlocked.
Comparison traditional technology " a marble spring group is only set, thus after unlocking tool on lower pellet top blocking, just It is openable " for, at least two marble spring groups mutually wrapped up of the invention setting, and upper interior pellet is in the pressure of interior pressure spring Also can be inserted into lower outer pellet tail hole under power, although can solve upper outer pellet and lower outer pellet all lockset position of coupler also not The problem of capable of opening, because what interior pellet upper at this time was also connected to lower outer pellet, that is to say, that pellet and lower outer pellet in lower Misaligned state is also presented, thus its lockset still cannot be opened, and have multiple dislocation defencive function.
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention technical solution above to be described in detail, specific case used herein The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are expounded, the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help to understand this The principle of inventive embodiments;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party There will be changes in formula and application range, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function, it is characterised in that:
It include lock housing (1) and the lock core (2) in lock housing, lock housing is equipped with the lockhole of the pluggable key be connected with lock core It (4), further include several spring bolt components (3) of the interior and longitudinally through lock core set on lock housing, each spring bolt component Including at least two marble spring groups, two adjacent marble spring groups are mutually wrapped up and mutual dislocation is arranged, outermost when package Marble spring group is shifted to install with lock core lockhole, and the lock core has oneself of certain angle after the card resistance of unlock spring bolt component By corner;
Each marble spring group includes the pressure spring being set in lock housing and the upper pellet connecting with pressure spring lower end, and the upper pellet pushes against It is placed on lower pellet, pellet moves up and down under the upper pellet drives under the telescopic action of pressure spring;
Dustproof cover is equipped at the lockhole.
2. the anti-theft cylinder lock according to claim 1 with multiple dislocation function, it is characterised in that:
Each spring bolt component includes two marble spring groups, for outer marble spring group and is set in the outer marble spring group Interior marble spring group, upper outer pellet (6) that the outer marble spring group is connect by external pressure spring (5), with external pressure spring lower end, with it is upper Lower outer pellet (7) composition of outer pellet lower end connection, the interior marble spring group include that interior pressure spring (8) and interior pressure spring lower end connect The upper interior pellet (9) connect and the lower interior pellet (10) being connect with upper interior pellet lower end, pressure of the upper interior pellet in interior pressure spring Under lower insertion in outer pellet tail hole, the lower interior pellet, lower outer pellet, the stepped setting of lock core.
3. the anti-theft cylinder lock according to claim 2 with multiple dislocation function, it is characterised in that:
The interior pressure spring and upper interior pellet junction are equipped with a lump of force (11).
4. the anti-theft cylinder lock according to claim 3 with multiple dislocation function, it is characterised in that:
The interior pressure spring and external pressure spring are oppositely oriented.
5. the anti-theft cylinder lock according to claim 3 with multiple dislocation function, it is characterised in that:
The lower interior pellet bottom end is in spherical setting.
CN201710034040.1A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function Expired - Fee Related CN106593104B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710034040.1A CN106593104B (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710034040.1A CN106593104B (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function

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CN106593104A CN106593104A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106593104B true CN106593104B (en) 2018-12-21

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB797582A (en) * 1955-10-01 1958-07-02 Josiah Parks & Sons Ltd Locking latches
DE4241194A1 (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-06-09 Schreiber Hans Motorised lock bolt and catch - uses two catches to engage bolt with motorised cam for positive engagement of one catch
CN100577976C (en) * 2006-12-08 2010-01-06 蒋浩 Pushing antitheft lock
CN103276962A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-09-04 叶忠诚 Design principle and method of anti-pulling spring of technical-unlocking resistant spring lock and key of anti-pulling spring
CN206468118U (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-09-05 代云苏 A kind of anti-theft cylinder lock with multiple dislocation function

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Granted publication date: 20181221