A kind of fire-fighting hydrant fixed on ground protection anticollision device, collision-prevention device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protection anticollision device, collision-prevention devices more particularly to a kind of fire-fighting hydrant fixed on ground to protect anticollision device, collision-prevention device.
Background technique
" fire-fighting " i.e. eliminate prevent (i.e. prevent and solve people encountered in life, work, learning process it is artificial with from
So, the meaning of the general name of accidental disaster, certain narrow sense understanding initial stage is in people: the meaning of (putting out) fire.It also refers to fire extinguishing, prevent
Fiery personnel.Guo Xiaocheng " Zhejiang recovery note ": " squad of bodyguards and patrol police's fire-fighting, are shown in that gesture is strong, and sleeve sews calico, are demonstrated wholeheartness with table." such as: it must
Fire-fighting work must be done a good job of it.Such as: fire fighting truck, fire prevention.Existing more than 2,000 years fire-fighting history of China, " fire-fighting " word is two
Tenth century introduced from Japan, were a foreign words.But the root of " fire-fighting " is in China.The text of Japan is drilled from the Chinese character of China
Become, Chinese character begins to incoming Japan early in 5 years, Taikan of the Western Jin Dynasty (284 years).Not only font and Chinese character are complete for " fire-fighting " word
It is identical, the meaning of word also indifference.The fire-fighting of Modern Significance being interpreted as eliminating danger and be against any misfortune with deeper.
Fire hydrant, formal call are fire hydrant, and a kind of fixed fire fighting device, main function is control combustible, isolation
Oxidizer eliminates ignition source.Divide indoor fire hydrant and outdoor fire hydrant.Fire-fighting system includes that outdoor fire hydrant system, interior disappears
Fire ties system, fire extinguisher system, and some also has automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system, water cannon system, gas extinguishing system, fiery spy system, water
Mist system etc..Fire hydrant implements fire extinguishing from municipal water supply pipe network or the water intaking of outdoor fire fighting water supply network mainly for fire fighting truck, can also
To be directly connected to water band, hydraulic giant goes out above-water method.So indoor and outdoor hydrant system be also the important fire fighting device that fights a fire it
One.
It is scarce that there are protecting effects is poor for existing fire-fighting hydrant fixed on ground protection anticollision device, collision-prevention device, prompt dynamics is poor, practicability is weak
Point, therefore need to research and develop the fire-fighting hydrant fixed on ground protection anticollision device, collision-prevention device that a kind of protecting effect is good, prompt dynamics is strong, practical.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention there are protecting effects in order to overcome existing fire-fighting hydrant fixed on ground protection anticollision device, collision-prevention device poor, prompt dynamics
Difference, the weak disadvantage of practicability, that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of protecting effects is good, prompt dynamics is strong, practical
Property strong fire-fighting with hydrant fixed on ground protect anticollision device, collision-prevention device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a fire-fighting hydrant fixed on ground to protect anticollision device, collision-prevention device, packet
Installs case, first bearing seat, bull stick, reel, gear, compression bar, the first bracing wire, servo motor, second bearing seat, silk are included
Bar, nut, rack gear, mounting base, oscillating rod, the first spring, the first cabinet, second spring, the second cabinet and third spring, ground
Bottom is equipped with installs case, and first bearing seat is equipped among installs case inner top, and bull stick, bull stick middle part are equipped in first bearing seat
Equipped with reel, the first bracing wire is wound on reel, bull stick lower end is connected with gear, and bottom left is equipped with servo electricity in installs case
Machine, bottom right is equipped with second bearing seat in installs case, and screw rod is equipped between servo motor and second bearing seat, is set on screw rod
There is nut, screw rod and nut cooperate, and nut top is connected with rack gear, and rack gear is located on front side of gear, rack and pinion engagement, rack gear
Left end is connected with compression bar, and installs case inner left wall top is equipped with mounting base, and rotary type is connected with oscillating rod in mounting base, oscillating rod with
The first spring, compression bar and oscillating rod lower part right contact are connected between on the left of installs case inner top, installs case top left side turns
Dynamic formula is connected with the first cabinet, and the first lower box is located in installs case, and the first cabinet top is located at outside installs case, the first cabinet
Second spring is connected between lower part and installs case inner top, the upper end of oscillating rod is contacted with the first lower box, installs case top
Rotary type is connected with the second cabinet on the right side of portion, and the second lower box is located in installs case, and the second cabinet top is located at outside installs case,
It is connected with third spring between second lower box and installs case inner right wall, is connect on the left of the first bracing wire and the second lower box.
It preferably, further include having placing box, the 4th spring, push plate, idler wheel, the second bracing wire and direction board, on the right side of installs case
Equipped with placing box, bottom is equipped with the 4th spring in placing box, and the 4th spring upper end is connected with push plate, is connected with instruction at the top of push plate
Board, bottom is equipped with idler wheel in placing box, is wound with the second bracing wire on idler wheel, and the second bracing wire right end is connect with push plate bottom, the second drawing
Line left end is connect with nut.
Preferably, further include having LED light, be equipped with LED light on the right side of direction board, LED light is located at direction board right side from top to bottom 3
Centimetre position, the model G-CL-5730 of LED light, the operating voltage of LED light is 220 volts, and the power of LED light is 5 watts.
Preferably, further include having bumper, bumper is equipped on the right side of the first cabinet, bumper is located at the wedge angle of the first cabinet
Place, the shape of bumper are that bar shaped is cylindrical, and the material of bumper is silica gel, the length one of the length of bumper and the first cabinet
It causes, bumper is to be fixedly connected with the first cabinet.
Preferably, the material of the first cabinet is PVC, and the shape of the first lower box is cuboid, the first cabinet top
Shape is cuboid, and the angle between the first lower box and the first cabinet top is 135 degree, at the top of the first cabinet and installs case
Junction be located at the first cabinet 20 centimetres of position from bottom to up.
Preferably, the material of the second cabinet is PVC, and the shape of the second lower box is cuboid, the second cabinet top
Shape is hemispherical, and the junction at the top of the second lower box and installs case is located at the second cabinet 20 centimetres of position from bottom to up
It sets.
Preferably, the second bracing wire is wirerope, and the left end of the second bracing wire is fixedly connected with nut top right end, the second bracing wire
Right end connect with push plate bottom, the junction of the second bracing wire right end and push plate is located at push plate center position to the right, and second draws
The total length of line is 1 meter.
Preferably, the left side of servo motor is fixedly connected with installs case inner left wall bottommost, the right side of servo motor
It is fixedly connected with bottom left end in installs case, the power of servo motor is 600 watts, and the torsion of servo motor is 3.8N/m, is watched
The weight for taking motor is 2.14 kilograms.
Preferably, the material of installs case is stainless steel, and the shape of installs case is rectangle, and the length of installs case is 1.5 meters,
The width of installs case is 1 meter, and the height of installs case is 60 centimetres, the right side of the installs case and left side of placing box is vertical fixes
It is welded to connect.
Working principle: when hydrant fixed on ground to be used, fire fighter controls servo motor and screw rod is driven to rotate clockwise, nut
It is moved downward on screw rod, rack gear and compression bar move downward, and gear rotates clockwise, bull stick and reel also rotation clockwise therewith
Turn, reel receives the first bracing wire, and the second cabinet lower end moves downward, and the second cabinet upper end moves right.Meanwhile compression bar is transported to the left
The dynamic lower end for squeezing oscillating rod, the lower end of oscillating rod are swung to the left, and the upper end of oscillating rod is swung to the right, and the first cabinet lower end is to the right
It swings, the first cabinet upper end is swung to the left, and the first cabinet and the second cabinet top separate, and such fire fighter can use ground
Upper bolt.Servo motor is controlled after the first cabinet and the second cabinet top separate certain angle to stop working.When without using ground
When upper bolt, fire fighter controls servo motor and screw rod is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and nut moves right on screw rod, rack gear and compression bar
It moves right, gear rotates counterclockwise, and also rotation, reel put the first bracing wire, the second case counterclockwise therewith for bull stick and reel
Body lower end moves right, and the second cabinet upper end moves downward.Meanwhile compression bar moves right, the lower end of oscillating rod is swung to the right, pendulum
The upper end of lever is swung to the left, and the first cabinet lower end is swung to the left, and the first cabinet upper end is swung to the right, the first cabinet and the second case
Body top slowly approaches, and control servo motor stops working after the first cabinet and the full contact of the second cabinet top.In this way
Hydrant fixed on ground can be protected, can also prevent pedestrian from colliding when walking with hydrant fixed on ground.
Because further including having placing box, the 4th spring, push plate, idler wheel, the second bracing wire and direction board, it is equipped on the right side of installs case
Placing box, bottom is equipped with the 4th spring in placing box, and the 4th spring upper end is connected with push plate, is connected with direction board at the top of push plate,
Bottom is equipped with idler wheel in placing box, is wound with the second bracing wire on idler wheel, and the second bracing wire right end is connect with push plate bottom, and the second bracing wire is left
End is connect with nut, and when nut moves downward, the second bracing wire left end is moved downward, and the second bracing wire right end moves downward, push plate
It moves downward, direction board moves downward.When nut moves right, the second bracing wire left end is moved right, the second bracing wire right end to
Upper movement, push plate move upwards, and direction board moves upwards, and direction board can remind pedestrian to have thing here, prevent pedestrian from not infusing
It anticipates and collides with hydrant fixed on ground, improve safety.
Because further including having LED light, LED light is equipped on the right side of direction board, LED light is located on the right side of direction board 3 lis from top to bottom
The position of rice, the model G-CL-5730 of LED light, the operating voltage of LED light are 220 volts, and the power of LED light is 5 watts, light
When bad, LED light is opened, the light that LED light issues can enhance the identification of direction board, enhance prompting dynamics.
Because further including having bumper, bumper is equipped on the right side of the first cabinet, bumper is located at the sharp corner of the first cabinet,
The shape of bumper is that bar shaped is cylindrical, and the material of bumper is silica gel, and the length of bumper is consistent with the length of the first cabinet,
Bumper is to be fixedly connected with the first cabinet, and bumper can guarantee will not be injured when pedestrian and the first cabinet collide, and is mentioned
The high practicability of device.
(3) beneficial effect
The effect that invention achieves protecting effects is good, prompt dynamics is strong, practical, the present invention are both provided with protection dress
It sets, and has prompt facility, realize the protection to hydrant fixed on ground, and remind people, play the effect of protection pedestrian, improve this
The practicability of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: the ground 1-, 2- installs case, 3- first bearing seat, 4- bull stick, 5- reel, 6- gear, 7-
Compression bar, the first bracing wire of 8-, 9- servo motor, 10- second bearing seat, 11- screw rod, 12-LED lamp, 13- nut, 14- rack gear, 15-
Mounting base, 16- oscillating rod, the first spring of 17-, the first cabinet of 18-, 19- second spring, the second cabinet of 20-, 21- third spring,
22- placing box, the 4th spring of 23-, 24- push plate, 25- idler wheel, the second bracing wire of 26-, 27- direction board, 28- hydrant fixed on ground, 29- anticollision
Pad.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fire-fighting protects anticollision device, collision-prevention device with hydrant fixed on ground, as shown in Figs 1-4, includes installs case 2, first bearing seat 3, turns
Bar 4, reel 5, gear 6, compression bar 7, the first bracing wire 8, servo motor 9, second bearing seat 10, screw rod 11, nut 13, rack gear
14, mounting base 15, oscillating rod 16, the first spring 17, the first cabinet 18, second spring 19, the second cabinet 20 and third spring 21,
1 bottom of ground is equipped with installs case 2, and first bearing seat 3 is equipped among 2 inner top of installs case, is equipped with bull stick in first bearing seat 3
4, it is equipped with reel 5 in the middle part of bull stick 4, is wound with the first bracing wire 8 on reel 5,4 lower end of bull stick is connected with gear 6, in installs case 2
Bottom left is equipped with servo motor 9, and bottom right is equipped with second bearing seat 10, servo motor 9 and second bearing seat in installs case 2
Screw rod 11 is installed, screw rod 11 is equipped with nut 13, and screw rod 11 and nut 13 cooperate, and is connected with rack gear at the top of nut 13 between 10
14, rack gear 14 is located at 6 front side of gear, and rack gear 14 is engaged with gear 6, and 14 left end of rack gear is connected with compression bar 7,2 inner left wall of installs case
Top is equipped with mounting base 15, and rotary type is connected with oscillating rod 16, oscillating rod 16 and 2 inner top left side of installs case in mounting base 15
Between be connected with the first spring 17, compression bar 7 and 16 lower part right contact of oscillating rod, 2 top left side rotary type of installs case are connected with the
One cabinet 18,18 lower part of the first cabinet are located in installs case 2, and 18 top of the first cabinet is located at outside installs case 2, under the first cabinet 18
Second spring 19, the upper end of oscillating rod 16 and 18 lower contacts of the first cabinet, installation are connected between 2 inner top of portion and installs case
2 top right side rotary type of case is connected with the second cabinet 20, and 20 lower part of the second cabinet is located in installs case 2,20 top of the second cabinet
Outside installs case 2, third spring 21, the first bracing wire 8 and are connected between 2 inner right wall of 20 lower part of the second cabinet and installs case
The connection of two cabinets, 20 lower left side.
It further include having placing box 22, the 4th spring 23, push plate 24, idler wheel 25, the second bracing wire 26 and direction board 27, installs case
2 right sides are equipped with placing box 22, and bottom is equipped with the 4th spring 23 in placing box 22, and 23 upper end of the 4th spring is connected with push plate 24, pushes away
Direction board 27 is connected at the top of plate 24, bottom is equipped with idler wheel 25 in placing box 22, and the second bracing wire 26 is wound on idler wheel 25, and second draws
26 right end of line is connect with 24 bottom of push plate, and 26 left end of the second bracing wire is connect with nut 13.
Further include having LED light 12, be equipped with LED light 12 on the right side of direction board 27, LED light 12 be located on the right side of direction board 27 from up to
Lower 3 centimetres of position, the model G-CL-5730 of LED light 12, the operating voltage of LED light 12 are 220 volts, the power of LED light 12
It is 5 watts.
Further include having bumper 29, bumper 29 is equipped on the right side of the first cabinet 18, bumper 29 is located at the first cabinet 18
Sharp corner, the shape of bumper 29 are that bar shaped is cylindrical, and the material of bumper 29 is silica gel, the length of bumper 29 and the first case
The length of body 18 is consistent, and bumper 29 is to be fixedly connected with the first cabinet 18.
The material of first cabinet 18 is PVC, and the shape of 18 lower part of the first cabinet is cuboid, the shape on 18 top of the first cabinet
Shape is cuboid, and the angle between 18 top of 18 lower part of the first cabinet and the first cabinet is 135 degree, the first cabinet 18 and installs case
The junction at 2 tops is located at the first cabinet 18 20 centimetres of position from bottom to up.
The material of second cabinet 20 is PVC, and the shape of 20 lower part of the second cabinet is cuboid, the shape on 20 top of the second cabinet
Shape is hemispherical, and the junction at 2 top of 20 lower part of the second cabinet and installs case is located at 20 centimetres from bottom to up of the second cabinet 20
Position.
Second bracing wire 26 is wirerope, and the left end of the second bracing wire 26 is fixedly connected with 13 top right end of nut, the second bracing wire
26 right end is connect with 24 bottom of push plate, and the junction of 26 right end of the second bracing wire and push plate 24 is located at 24 center of push plate position to the right
It sets, the total length of the second bracing wire 26 is 1 meter.
The left side of servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with 2 inner left wall bottommost of installs case, the right side of servo motor 9 and peace
Bottom left end is fixedly connected in vanning 2, and the power of servo motor 9 is 600 watts, and the torsion of servo motor 9 is 3.8N/m, servo
The weight of motor 9 is 2.14 kilograms.
The material of installs case 2 is stainless steel, and the shape of installs case 2 is rectangle, and the length of installs case 2 is 1.5 meters, installation
The width of case 2 is 1 meter, and the height of installs case 2 is 60 centimetres, and the right side of installs case 2 is vertical with the left side of placing box 22 solid
It is fixed to be welded to connect.
Working principle: when hydrant fixed on ground 28 to be used, fire fighter controls servo motor 9 and screw rod 11 is driven to turn clockwise
Dynamic, nut 13 moves downward on screw rod 11, and rack gear 14 and compression bar 7 move downward, and gear 6 rotates clockwise, bull stick 4 and coiling
Wheel 5 also rotates clockwise therewith, and reel 5 receives the first bracing wire 8, and 20 lower end of the second cabinet moves downward, 20 upper end of the second cabinet
It moves right.Meanwhile compression bar 7 moves downward the lower end for squeezing oscillating rod 16, the lower end of oscillating rod 16 is swung to the left, oscillating rod 16
Upper end swing to the right, 18 lower end of the first cabinet is swung to the right, and 18 upper end of the first cabinet is swung to the left, the first cabinet 18 and second
20 top of cabinet separates, and such fire fighter can use hydrant fixed on ground 28.When part on the first cabinet 18 and the second cabinet 20
Control servo motor 9 stops working after opening certain angle.When not using hydrant fixed on ground 28, fire fighter controls servo motor 9
Screw rod 11 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, nut 13 moves right on screw rod 11, and rack gear 14 and compression bar 7 move right, 6 inverse time of gear
Also rotation, reel 5 put the first bracing wire 8 counterclockwise therewith for needle rotation, bull stick 4 and reel 5, and 20 lower end of the second cabinet is transported to the right
Dynamic, 20 upper end of the second cabinet moves downward.Meanwhile compression bar 7 moves right, the lower end of oscillating rod 16 is swung to the right, oscillating rod 16
Upper end swing to the left, 18 lower end of the first cabinet is swung to the left, and 18 upper end of the first cabinet is swung to the right, the first cabinet 18 and second
20 top of cabinet slowly approaches, and control servo motor 9 stops after the first cabinet 18 and the full contact of 20 top of the second cabinet
Work.It thus can protect hydrant fixed on ground 28, also can prevent pedestrian from colliding when walking with hydrant fixed on ground 28.
Because further including having placing box 22, the 4th spring 23, push plate 24, idler wheel 25, the second bracing wire 26 and direction board 27, peace
2 right side of vanning is equipped with placing box 22, and bottom is equipped with the 4th spring 23 in placing box 22, and 23 upper end of the 4th spring is connected with push plate
24, direction board 27 is connected at the top of push plate 24, bottom is equipped with idler wheel 25 in placing box 22, it is wound with the second bracing wire 26 on idler wheel 25,
Second bracing wire, 26 right end is connect with 24 bottom of push plate, and 26 left end of the second bracing wire is connect with nut 13, when nut 13 moves downward,
Second bracing wire, 26 left end moves downward, and 26 right end of the second bracing wire moves downward, and push plate 24 moves downward, and direction board 27 is transported downwards
It is dynamic.When nut 13 moves right, 26 left end of the second bracing wire is moved right, and 26 right end of the second bracing wire moves upwards, push plate 24 to
Upper movement, direction board 27 move upwards, and direction board 27 can remind pedestrian to have thing here, prevent pedestrian do not pay attention to and on the ground
Bolt 28 collides, and improves safety.
Because further including having LED light 12, be equipped with LED light 12 on the right side of direction board 27, LED light 12 be located on the right side of direction board 27 from
Up to lower 3 centimetres of position, the model G-CL-5730 of LED light 12, the operating voltage of LED light 12 is 220 volts, LED light 12
Power is 5 watts, when light is bad, opens LED light 12, and the light that LED light 12 issues can enhance the identification of direction board 27, enhancing
Prompting dynamics.
Because further including having bumper 29, bumper 29 is equipped on the right side of the first cabinet 18, bumper 29 is located at the first cabinet
18 sharp corner, the shape of bumper 29 are that bar shaped is cylindrical, and the material of bumper 29 is silica gel, the length of bumper 29 and the
The length of one cabinet 18 is consistent, and bumper 29 is to be fixedly connected with the first cabinet 18, and bumper 29 can guarantee pedestrian and first
Cabinet 18 will not be injured when colliding, and improves the practicability of device.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.