CN106592559B - A kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking device to topple - Google Patents
A kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking device to topple Download PDFInfo
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- CN106592559B CN106592559B CN201611191246.7A CN201611191246A CN106592559B CN 106592559 B CN106592559 B CN 106592559B CN 201611191246 A CN201611191246 A CN 201611191246A CN 106592559 B CN106592559 B CN 106592559B
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- locking
- rig floor
- locking pin
- topple
- self
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B17/04—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction
- E02B17/06—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for immobilising, e.g. using wedges or clamping rings
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking devices to topple, it includes two locking jaws for being symmetrically mounted on rig floor rest base both sides, each locking jaw is hinged on by rotary pin shaft on rig floor bearing, the both ends of rotary pin shaft are equipped with adjusting nut, lower sidewall of the locking jaw towards cantilever beam orbit supporting beam is equipped with several locking pins, the spacing of two neighboring locking pin is consistent with the spacing of locking pin hole in the stiffener plate of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam top both sides, and the shape specification of locking pin is adapted with locking pin hole.The present invention is interlocked or is detached from the locking pin hole in cantilever beam orbit supporting beam stiffener plate by the locking pin on locking jaw, the active force resisted sliding and toppled is provided by the cooperation of locking pin and locking pin hole, rig floor is set to be locked at any position of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam during normal operation, avoid rig floor that sliding occurs or topples, locking/unlock simple operation, time saving and energy saving, unfailing performance is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine drilling platform equipment technical field, specifically a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor is anti-
The locking device for sliding and toppling.
Background technology
Self-elevating drilling platform is the important equipment of offshore oil exploration and development, relative to the cantilever beam of traditional form, is bored
Platform and cantilever beam are split type.To meet platform in same place erect-position, the demand of more mouthfuls of oil wells is drilled, jack-up rigs are flat
The rig floor needs of platform can do transverse horizontal movement on a cantilever beam.During actual well drilled operation and towage, by operating area
Wind-force, rig floor shake and the influence of the factors such as platform pitching, rolling, and rig floor will appear sliding or be inclined in track supporting beam
Phenomenon is covered, and then leads to serious accident.Therefore jack up rig floor needs to carry out it in drillng operation and platform towage
Fixed locking.The modes such as rig floor locking mode generally use voussoir friction lock or bolt locking.Voussoir locking mode rig floor
Locking, relieving flow chart are cumbersome, and the activity duration is long, and labor intensity is big, and poor reliability;Bolt locking mode is only capable of
It is locked under depositing operating mode in fixed position in towage or storm, and when rig floor is in normal operation, it cannot achieve in office
Anticipate position locking, once operating area wind speed increase or platform wave inclination angle it is excessive when, rig floor may be caused to slide, safety
Poor performance.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking devices to topple, to solve
Self-elevating drilling platform in drillng operation operating mode, storm under deposit operating mode and towage operating mode, rig floor lock security reliability it is poor, oneself
Dynamicization degree is low, the technical issues of can not locking at an arbitrary position.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking device to topple, it includes being symmetrically mounted on rig floor bearing
Two locking jaws of two bottom sides, each locking jaw are hinged on by rotary pin shaft on rig floor bearing, and the both ends of rotary pin shaft are set
There are adjusting nut, lower sidewall of the locking jaw towards cantilever beam orbit supporting beam to be equipped with several locking pins, two neighboring locking pin
Spacing it is consistent with the spacing of locking pin hole in the stiffener plate of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam top both sides, the shape of locking pin
Specification is adapted with locking pin hole.
Preferably, the top of the locking jaw is connected by the second connection axis pin with the bottom of forward and reverse adjusting screw,
The top of forward and reverse adjusting screw is by being fixed on the riser of rig floor bearing.
Preferably, the positive and negative adjusting screw includes the dextrorotation leading screw and derotation silk mounted on positive left-hand thread adjusting nut both sides
Thick stick, the bottom of derotation leading screw are mounted on the centre position of locking jaw upper end, and the top of dextrorotation leading screw passes through the first connection axis pin peace
Among two pieces of otic placodes, otic placode is fixed on the riser of rig floor bearing.
Preferably, the spacing of two neighboring locking pin hole slides for rig floor in the cantilever beam orbit supporting beam stiffener plate
The half of each stepping stroke of device.
Preferably, the junction of the rotary pin shaft and rig floor support outer is equipped with connecting plate.
The present invention the course of work be:
When rig floor needs locking in cantilever beam orbit supporting beam, rotary pin shaft is adjusted, the locking pin on locking jaw is made
It is fastened on the locking that rig floor can be realized in the locking pin hole of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam both sides stiffener plate.
When needing locking after rig floor is moved to suitable position, operating personnel rotates positive left-hand thread adjusting nut, derotation silk
Thick stick pushes locking jaw to be rotated around rotary pin shaft, and locking pin is inserted into locking pin hole, and rig floor is locked in the support of cantilever beam orbit
Liang Shang;When rig floor is shifted, operating personnel is by reversely rotating positive left-hand thread adjusting nut, the drawing locking of derotation leading screw
Pawl top is rotated around rotary pin shaft, and locking pin is detached from locking pin hole, and rig floor releases locking state.
When rig floor slide device moving displacement is the integral multiple of stepping stroke, the locking pin on locking jaw and locking pin hole
It can smoothly coordinate, realize the locking of rig floor;When rig floor slide device moving displacement is not the integral multiple of stepping stroke, adjust
The adjusting nut at rotary pin shaft both ends finely tunes the position of locking jaw, keeps locking pin opposite with locking pin hole just, realizes the lock of rig floor
Tightly.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)The present invention in rig floor rest base both sides by being arranged locking jaw, the locking pin on locking jaw and cantilever beam rail
Locking pin hole in road supporting beam stiffener plate is interlocked or is detached from, and resistance is provided by the cooperation of locking pin and locking pin hole
The active force for sliding and toppling makes rig floor be locked at any position of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam during normal operation, keeps away
Exempt from rig floor sliding occurs or topples, locking/unlock simple operation is time saving and energy saving, and unfailing performance is high;
(2)When rig floor is slid onto certain position, locking pin and locking pin hole decentraction when can not fasten, pass through adjusting
Adjusting nut in rotary pin shaft both sides is set, it can be achieved that locking jaw fine position, makes locking pin be interlocked with locking pin hole, in fact
The locking of existing rig floor;
(3)Forward and reverse adjusting screw is arranged in the top of locking jaw in the present invention, can easily manipulate locking jaw around rotation
Shaft rotation of shipping and reselling on another market is dynamic, realizes locking pin on locking jaw and the fastening of locking pin hole or detaches.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of use state of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of locking jaw locking state in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of locking jaw unlocked state in Fig. 2;
In figure:1, otic placode, the 2, first connection axis pin, 3, dextrorotation leading screw, 4, positive left-hand thread adjusting nut, 5, derotation leading screw, 6,
Second connection axis pin, 7, rotary pin shaft, 8, connecting plate, 9, adjusting nut, 10, locking jaw, 11, rig floor bearing, 12, rig floor sliding
Device, 13, cantilever beam orbit supporting beam, 14, locking pin, 15, locking pin hole.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid as shown in Figures 1 to 4 and the locking device to topple, it includes pair
Two locking jaws 10 mounted on 11 two bottom sides of rig floor bearing, each locking jaw 10 are claimed to be hinged on rig floor by rotary pin shaft 7
On bearing 11, the both ends of rotary pin shaft 7 are equipped with adjusting nut 9, and the length of rotary pin shaft 7 is more than the width at 10 top of locking jaw.
Rotary pin shaft 7 and the junction in 11 outside of rig floor bearing are equipped with connecting plate 8.Locking jaw 10 is towards cantilever beam orbit supporting beam 13
Lower sidewall is equipped with several locking pins 14, spacing and the 13 top both sides of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam of two neighboring locking pin 14
The spacing of locking pin hole 15 in stiffener plate is consistent, and the shape specification of locking pin 14 is adapted with locking pin hole 15.
The spacing of two neighboring locking pin hole 15 is rig floor slide device 12 in 13 stiffener plate of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam
The half of each stepping stroke.
The top of locking jaw 10 is connected by the second connection axis pin 6 with the bottom of forward and reverse adjusting screw, forward and reverse tune
The top of leading screw is saved by being fixed on the riser of rig floor bearing 11.Forward and reverse adjusting screw includes being mounted on positive left-hand thread to adjust spiral shell
The dextrorotation leading screw 3 and derotation leading screw 5 of female 4 both sides, the bottom of derotation leading screw 5 are mounted on the centre position of 10 upper end of locking jaw, just
The top for revolving leading screw 3 is mounted on by the first connection axis pin 2 among two pieces of otic placodes 1, and otic placode 1 is fixed on the riser of rig floor bearing 11
On.
When needing locking after rig floor is moved to suitable position, operating personnel rotates positive left-hand thread adjusting nut 4, derotation silk
Thick stick 5 pushes locking jaw 10 to be rotated around rotary pin shaft 7, and locking pin 14 is inserted into locking pin hole 15, and rig floor is locked in cantilever beam
In track supporting beam 13;When rig floor is shifted, operating personnel is by reversely rotating positive left-hand thread adjusting nut 4, derotation
Leading screw 5 pulls 10 top of locking jaw and is rotated around rotary pin shaft 7, and locking pin 14 is detached from locking pin hole 15, rig floor solution
Except locking state.
When 12 moving displacement of rig floor slide device is the integral multiple of stepping stroke, the locking pin 14 on locking jaw 10 and lock
Tight pin hole 15 can smoothly coordinate, and realize the locking of rig floor;When 12 moving displacement of rig floor slide device is not the whole of stepping stroke
When several times, the adjusting nut 9 at 7 both ends of rotary pin shaft is adjusted, the position of locking jaw 10 is finely tuned, makes locking pin 14 and locking pin hole 15
Relatively just, the locking of rig floor is realized.
The present invention in rig floor rest base both sides by being arranged locking jaw, the locking pin on locking jaw and cantilever beam orbit branch
Locking pin hole in support beam stiffener plate is interlocked or is detached from, and is provided by the cooperation of locking pin and locking pin hole and resists sliding
With the active force to topple, rig floor is made to be locked at any position of cantilever beam orbit supporting beam during normal operation, avoids boring
Platform occurs sliding or topples, and locking/unlock simple operation is time saving and energy saving, and unfailing performance is high.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking device to topple, it is characterised in that:It includes being symmetrically installed
In rig floor bearing(11)Two locking jaws of two bottom sides(10), each locking jaw(10)Pass through rotary pin shaft(7)It is hinged on brill
Table mount(11)On, rotary pin shaft(7)Both ends be equipped with adjusting nut(9), locking jaw(10)Towards cantilever beam orbit supporting beam
(13)Lower sidewall be equipped with several locking pins(14), two neighboring locking pin(14)Spacing and cantilever beam orbit supporting beam
(13)Locking pin hole in the stiffener plate of top both sides(15)Spacing it is consistent, locking pin(14)Shape specification and locking pin
Hole(15)It is adapted.
2. a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid according to claim 1 and the locking device to topple, feature
It is:The locking jaw(10)Top pass through second connection axis pin(6)It is connected with the bottom of forward and reverse adjusting screw, it is positive and negative
To the top of adjusting screw by being fixed on rig floor bearing(11)Riser on.
3. a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid according to claim 2 and the locking device to topple, feature
It is:Forward and reverse adjusting screw includes being mounted on positive left-hand thread adjusting nut(4)The dextrorotation leading screw of both sides(3)With derotation leading screw
(5), derotation leading screw(5)Bottom be mounted on locking jaw(10)The centre position of upper end, dextrorotation leading screw(3)Top pass through first
Connect axis pin(2)Mounted on two pieces of otic placodes(1)Centre, otic placode(1)It is fixed on rig floor bearing(11)Riser on.
4. a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and the locking device to topple,
It is characterized in that:The cantilever beam orbit supporting beam(13)Two neighboring locking pin hole in stiffener plate(15)Spacing be rig floor
Slide device(12)The half of each stepping stroke.
5. a kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid according to claim 4 and the locking device to topple, feature
It is:The rotary pin shaft(7)With rig floor bearing(11)The junction in outside is equipped with connecting plate(8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611191246.7A CN106592559B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | A kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking device to topple |
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CN201611191246.7A CN106592559B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | A kind of self-elevating drilling platform rig floor antiskid and the locking device to topple |
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CN106592559A CN106592559A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106592559B true CN106592559B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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CN107354875A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-17 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | A kind of straddle-type monorail Bridge Erector |
CN107364458B (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2023-07-14 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Straddle type rail beam transporting vehicle |
CN109235407B (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-09-01 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Bottom-supported drilling platform for ocean resource development |
CN113464725A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-01 | 中石化第十建设有限公司 | Pipe jacking device and method for pipe gallery pipeline |
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CN202577262U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-12-05 | 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 | Moving device for cantilever beam of drilling platform |
US9260920B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-02-16 | Offshore Technology Development | Multipurpose cantilever skidding frame |
CN204199264U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-03-11 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | A kind of ocean platform rig floor locking device |
CN104802947B (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-05-03 | 中集海洋工程研究院有限公司 | Self-elevating platform and horizontal locking device thereof |
WO2016144164A1 (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-15 | Itrec B.V. | Method for positioning a drilling rig onto an offshore platform |
CN204506915U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | A kind of track chassis catch gear |
CN205259161U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-05-25 | 山东巨能液压机械有限公司 | Platform cantilever beam is prevented toppling and is removed and real -time locking device |
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Effective date of registration: 20211104 Address after: 730314 No. 508, west section of Yellow River Avenue, Lanzhou New Area, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Patentee after: LANZHOU LS PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Address before: 730050 No. 516, west section of Kunlun Avenue, Lanzhou New Area, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Patentee before: LANZHOU LS GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: LANZHOU LS ENERGY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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