CN106591505A - Sheepskin soaking method - Google Patents
Sheepskin soaking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106591505A CN106591505A CN201611068042.4A CN201611068042A CN106591505A CN 106591505 A CN106591505 A CN 106591505A CN 201611068042 A CN201611068042 A CN 201611068042A CN 106591505 A CN106591505 A CN 106591505A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- sheepskin
- soak
- swamp eel
- liquid
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/04—Soaking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/08—Deliming; Bating; Pickling; Degreasing
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sheepskin soaking method. The sheepskin soaking method comprises the following steps: (1) putting gauze into medicinal liquid with a temperature of 80 to 90 DEG C, fully dipping the gauze in the medicinal liquid, then taking out the gauze, uniformly covering sheepskin with the gauze, removing the gauze in 4 to 6 min and repeating the above operations twice; (2) soaking the sheepskin in a soaking solution with a temperature of 10 to 13 DEG C for 3 to 4 h; and (3) irradiating the soaked sheepskin with purple light for 20 to 30 min, wherein the intensity of the purple light is 180 to 200 lux.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to leather manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of sheepskin immersion method.
Background technology
Leather is the not perishable Animal Skin of denaturation obtained by physics, the chemical processes such as Jing depilations and tanning.Leather
It is made up of in three dimensions close weave natural protein fibre, there is a kind of special grain layer on its surface, with nature
Graining and gloss, comfortable feel.Leather industry covers the main body row such as process hides, shoemaking, fur clothing, leather goods, fur and its product
Industry, and the supporting industry such as leather chemical industry, leather five metals, leather machine, auxiliary material.The upstream and downstream degree of association is high, pulls by market,
Product is evergreen, integrates the characteristics of earning foreign exchange, enrich people, obtaining employment.Chinese leather industry, is adjusted optimization structure, in the whole nation
Clear and definite a collection of division of labor based on specialization, characteristic protrusion are preliminarily formed, the leather that pulling local economy plays very important effect have been given birth to
Produce characteristic region and specialized market.
In the preparatory process of leather manufacture, it is important that a step be exactly to soak, soak affects on the quality of final products
Very big, immersion purpose is in order that raw material skin returns to fresh hide state, to remove part soluble protein, and removes blood stains, excrement
Just debris are waited.But traditional immersion technique, although soluble protein, blood stains, excrement etc. in sheepskin can be eliminated, but process
Raw material skin freshness afterwards is inadequate, the serious quality for compromising sheepskin.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of sheepskin immersion method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of sheepskin immersion method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Gauze is put in 80-90 DEG C of liquid, after being stained with liquid, is taken out, be uniformly covered on sheepskin, after 4-6min,
Remove gauze, repeat the above steps 2 times, its Chinese medicine liquid is made up of the component of following weight portion：Camphortree bark 20-30 parts, Cortex hibisus syriacus
26-28 parts, Blumea balsamifera 25-29 parts, Ilex Latifolia Thunb 19-21 parts, water 200-220 parts；
（2）Sheepskin is put into into immersion 3-4 hours in soak, the temperature of soak is 10-13 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following heavy
The component of amount part is made：Swamp eel mucus 50-60 part, sodium salicylate 10-15 parts, Sodium Benzoate 8-14 parts, ammonium sulfate 10-15 parts,
Sodium citrate 11-14 parts, water 60-80 parts；
（3）Sheepskin after immersion is adopted into violet exposure 20-30min, the wherein intensity of purple light is 180-200 luxs.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（1）In liquid made using following methods：By camphortree bark, Cortex hibisus syriacus, Blumea balsamifera, hardship
Fourth tea is put in water, and big fire is boiled after 2-3 hours, is filtered to get filtrate, and by filtrate temperature control at 80-90 DEG C, liquid is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In swamp eel mucus made using following methods：Swamp eel is put in distilled water, is trained
After supporting 12 hours, swamp eel is picked up, remaining water is concentrated into into 0.4 times of original volume, swamp eel mucus is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak made using following methods：By sodium salicylate, Sodium Benzoate, sulfuric acid
Ammonium, sodium citrate are put in water, are stirred, then are added thereto to swamp eel mucus, continue to stir, and soak is obtained.
Technical scheme from more than, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
The method provided using the present invention, can effectively remove the impurity such as soluble protein in sheepskin, blood stains, and sheepskin is new
It is fine that freshness keeps, and sheepskin is softer, it is easy to process.Wherein, the camphortree bark in liquid, the collaboration of the active ingredient in Cortex hibisus syriacus is made
With, the bacterium on sheepskin can be effectively removed, and the sheepskin function with bacteria growing inhibiting for a long time can also be made；Blumea balsamifera and
Active ingredient synergy in Ilex Latifolia Thunb, can accelerate softening rate of the sheepskin in soak, and can also accelerate in sheepskin
The function of soluble protein dissolution velocity in soak；Swamp eel mucus and sodium citrate synergy in soak, energy
Fast and effectively make the sheepskin return to fresh hide state, and the long period can maintain fresh hide state；Bigcatkin willow in soak
Sour sodium, ammonium sulfate and Sodium Benzoate synergy, can effectively kill bacterium on sheepskin, and sheepskin can be caused to be easy to degreasing,
Greatly improve the quality of sheepskin；Using violet exposure, the freshness of sheepskin can be further kept, and be easy to degreasing.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art can be further understood that the feature and technology contents of the present invention, referring to following has
Close detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sheepskin immersion method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Gauze is put in 80 DEG C of liquid, after being stained with liquid, is taken out, be uniformly covered on sheepskin, after 4min, removed
Gauze, repeat the above steps 2 times, its Chinese medicine liquid is made up of the component of following weight portion：20 parts of camphortree bark, 26 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, Chinese mugwort
Receive fragrant 25 parts, 19 parts of Ilex Latifolia Thunb, 200 parts of water；
（2）Sheepskin is put in soak and is soaked 3 hours, the temperature of soak is 10 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following weight portion
Component make：50 parts of swamp eel mucus, 10 parts of sodium salicylate, 8 parts of Sodium Benzoate, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate, 11 parts of sodium citrate, water 60
Part；
（3）Sheepskin after immersion is adopted into violet exposure 20min, the wherein intensity of purple light is 180 luxs.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（1）In liquid made using following methods：By camphortree bark, Cortex hibisus syriacus, Blumea balsamifera, hardship
Fourth tea is put in water, after big fire boils 2 hours, is filtered to get filtrate, and by filtrate temperature control at 80 DEG C, liquid is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In swamp eel mucus made using following methods：Swamp eel is put in distilled water, is trained
After supporting 12 hours, swamp eel is picked up, remaining water is concentrated into into 0.4 times of original volume, swamp eel mucus is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak made using following methods：By sodium salicylate, Sodium Benzoate, sulfuric acid
Ammonium, sodium citrate are put in water, are stirred, then are added thereto to swamp eel mucus, continue to stir, and soak is obtained.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sheepskin immersion method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Gauze is put in 85 DEG C of liquid, after being stained with liquid, is taken out, be uniformly covered on sheepskin, after 5min, removed
Gauze, repeat the above steps 2 times, its Chinese medicine liquid is made up of the component of following weight portion：25 parts of camphortree bark, 27 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, Chinese mugwort
Receive fragrant 27 parts, 20 parts of Ilex Latifolia Thunb, 210 parts of water；
（2）Sheepskin is put in soak and is soaked 3.5 hours, the temperature of soak is 12 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following weight
The component of part is made：55 parts of swamp eel mucus, 12 parts of sodium salicylate, 10 parts of Sodium Benzoate, 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 13 parts of sodium citrate,
70 parts of water；
（3）Sheepskin after immersion is adopted into violet exposure 25min, the wherein intensity of purple light is 190 luxs.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（1）In liquid made using following methods：By camphortree bark, Cortex hibisus syriacus, Blumea balsamifera, hardship
Fourth tea is put in water, after big fire boils 2.5 hours, is filtered to get filtrate, and by filtrate temperature control at 85 DEG C, liquid is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In swamp eel mucus made using following methods：Swamp eel is put in distilled water, is trained
After supporting 12 hours, swamp eel is picked up, remaining water is concentrated into into 0.4 times of original volume, swamp eel mucus is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak made using following methods：By sodium salicylate, Sodium Benzoate, sulfuric acid
Ammonium, sodium citrate are put in water, are stirred, then are added thereto to swamp eel mucus, continue to stir, and soak is obtained.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sheepskin immersion method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Gauze is put in 90 DEG C of liquid, after being stained with liquid, is taken out, be uniformly covered on sheepskin, after 6min, removed
Gauze, repeat the above steps 2 times, its Chinese medicine liquid is made up of the component of following weight portion：30 parts of camphortree bark, 28 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, Chinese mugwort
Receive fragrant 29 parts, 21 parts of Ilex Latifolia Thunb, 220 parts of water；
（2）Sheepskin is put into into immersion 3-4 hours in soak, the temperature of soak is 13 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following weight
The component of part is made：60 parts of swamp eel mucus, 15 parts of sodium salicylate, 14 parts of Sodium Benzoate, 15 parts of ammonium sulfate, 14 parts of sodium citrate,
80 parts of water；
（3）Sheepskin after immersion is adopted into violet exposure 30min, the wherein intensity of purple light is 200 luxs.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（1）In liquid made using following methods：By camphortree bark, Cortex hibisus syriacus, Blumea balsamifera, hardship
Fourth tea is put in water, after big fire boils 3 hours, is filtered to get filtrate, and by filtrate temperature control at 90 DEG C, liquid is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In swamp eel mucus made using following methods：Swamp eel is put in distilled water, is trained
After supporting 12 hours, swamp eel is picked up, remaining water is concentrated into into 0.4 times of original volume, swamp eel mucus is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak made using following methods：By sodium salicylate, Sodium Benzoate, sulfuric acid
Ammonium, sodium citrate are put in water, are stirred, then are added thereto to swamp eel mucus, continue to stir, and soak is obtained.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sheepskin soaks method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Gauze is put in 80-90 DEG C of liquid, after being stained with liquid, is taken out, be uniformly covered on sheepskin, after 4-6min,
Remove gauze, repeat the above steps 2 times, its Chinese medicine liquid is made up of the component of following weight portion：Camphortree bark 20-30 parts, Cortex hibisus syriacus
26-28 parts, Blumea balsamifera 25-29 parts, Ilex Latifolia Thunb 19-21 parts, water 200-220 parts；
（2）Sheepskin is put into into immersion 3-4 hours in soak, the temperature of soak is 10-13 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following heavy
The component of amount part is made：Swamp eel mucus 50-60 part, sodium salicylate 10-15 parts, Sodium Benzoate 8-14 parts, ammonium sulfate 10-15 parts,
Sodium citrate 11-14 parts, water 60-80 parts；
（3）Sheepskin after immersion is adopted into violet exposure 20-30min, the wherein intensity of purple light is 180-200 luxs.
2. according to a kind of sheepskin immersion method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）In liquid adopt with
Lower section method is made：Camphortree bark, Cortex hibisus syriacus, Blumea balsamifera, Ilex Latifolia Thunb are put in water, big fire is boiled after 2-3 hours, filtering to filter
Liquid, by filtrate temperature control at 80-90 DEG C, is obtained liquid.
3. according to a kind of sheepskin immersion method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）In swamp eel mucus adopt
Make using the following method：Swamp eel is put in distilled water, after cultivating 12 hours, swamp eel is picked up, remaining water is concentrated into into original
0.4 times of volume, is obtained swamp eel mucus.
4. according to a kind of sheepskin immersion method described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that step（2）In soak adopt
Make using the following method：Sodium salicylate, Sodium Benzoate, ammonium sulfate, sodium citrate are put in water, are stirred, then thereto
Swamp eel mucus is added, continues to stir, soak is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068042.4A CN106591505B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of sheepskin immersion method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068042.4A CN106591505B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of sheepskin immersion method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106591505A true CN106591505A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106591505B CN106591505B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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ID=58595477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611068042.4A Active CN106591505B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of sheepskin immersion method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109485562A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-19 | 斯塔尔国际有限公司 | Deliming agent and application thereof and deashing method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5096553A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1992-03-17 | Ionizing Energy Company Of Canada Limited | Treatment of raw animal hides and skins |
| CN102286647A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-12-21 | 华斯农业开发股份有限公司 | Environmental-protection dressing process for tibet lamb skin |
| CN103266187A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-28 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Shorn sheepskin tanning method |
| CN105039606A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Quick soaking method of shorn sheepskin |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611068042.4A patent/CN106591505B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5096553A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1992-03-17 | Ionizing Energy Company Of Canada Limited | Treatment of raw animal hides and skins |
| CN102286647A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-12-21 | 华斯农业开发股份有限公司 | Environmental-protection dressing process for tibet lamb skin |
| CN103266187A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-28 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Shorn sheepskin tanning method |
| CN105039606A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Quick soaking method of shorn sheepskin |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109485562A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-19 | 斯塔尔国际有限公司 | Deliming agent and application thereof and deashing method |
| EP3456848A1 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-20 | Stahl International B.V. | A deliming agent and a use thereof and a deliming process |
| CN109485562B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2022-11-25 | 斯塔尔国际有限公司 | Deliming agent, use thereof and deliming method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106591505B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Sheepskin soaking method Effective date of registration: 20200305 Granted publication date: 20180504 Pledgee: Quanjiao County Branch of China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ANHUI SOYA DECORATIVE MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980000467 |
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Date of cancellation: 20220801 Granted publication date: 20180504 Pledgee: Quanjiao County Branch of China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ANHUI SOYA DECORATIVE MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980000467 |
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Denomination of invention: A method of soaking sheepskin Effective date of registration: 20230303 Granted publication date: 20180504 Pledgee: Quanjiao County Branch of China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ANHUI SOYA DECORATIVE MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980033944 |
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