CN106590480A - Adhesive - Google Patents

Adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106590480A
CN106590480A CN201611097272.3A CN201611097272A CN106590480A CN 106590480 A CN106590480 A CN 106590480A CN 201611097272 A CN201611097272 A CN 201611097272A CN 106590480 A CN106590480 A CN 106590480A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adhesive
acrylic
monomer
adhesive according
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611097272.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈佩珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611097272.3A priority Critical patent/CN106590480A/en
Publication of CN106590480A publication Critical patent/CN106590480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/14Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention provides an adhesive comprising the following polymerization reaction products comprising the raw materials: 60-90 parts by weight of a polymerizable component comprising at least one acrylic polymer of a backbone hydroxyl functional monomer; 1-15 parts by weight of a pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising a mother polymer based on an acrylic monomer and an optional vinyl monomer; 5-20 parts by weight of a plasticizer; 2-10 parts by weight of epoxy resin averagely containing at least 5 epoxy groups in each molecule and showing 100-1000 epoxy equivalent. By using the adhesive composition, an acrylic bonding sheet material can be produced; the bonding sheet material comprises an adhesive layer and shows excellent adhesion property, heat resistance, machinability, operability and storage stability; the adhesive layer comprises the composition.

Description

A kind of adhesive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adhesive.
Background technology
Due to the high solubility parameter of most acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives and in these adhesives and many tackifying resins Between the special potential interaction that exists, the obtainable selection to tackifying resin of formulator is limited.As one Resinoid, alkyl tackifying resin class, the hydrocarbon resin class for especially hydrogenating is not particularly well suited for preparing due to its non-polar nature Polar acrylic's adhesive.In various acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives, rosin acidic group tackifying resin and selected phenol are modified Terpenes and australene ene based resins show good performance.But, narrow these increasings used in acryloid cement Viscosity resin still suffers from some problems.The generally discoloration of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive preparation of thickening turns yellow.These thickening acrylic acid The flavescence outward appearance of contact adhesive is the direct result of the intrinsic special yellow tone of many this kind of tackifying resins.Even if using The other resin of shallower color level, by aging and be exposed under light, this discoloration can also become quite obvious.Without tackifier Acryloid cement often has excellent ageing properties.
The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive of thickening can also become cloudy, and show to be present in many acrylate pressure sensitive adhesives combinations Transparency characteristic in thing suffers damage.This muddiness shows limited between tackifying resin and acrylate copolymer or incomplete Compatibility.Compatibility reduces causing bonding force performance with aging and decline, and shows as viscosity and declines or peel adhesion Reduce.In some cases, to gluing containing the mixture between acrylic monomers, polymer, oligomer and its any a few persons Tackifying resin is added to be transparent and be compatible in mixture composite.But, remove after solvent, solidify adhesive or Jing Cross aging, adhesive can become muddy, show that there are some incompatibilities between tackifier and acrylic acid base polymer.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of adhesive, including the polymerisation product of the following raw material Thing:
The polymerizable components of 60-90 weight portions, it includes the acrylic of at least one skeleton hydroxy functional monomers Thing;
The contact adhesive of 1-15 weight portions, the contact adhesive is comprising based on acrylic monomer and optional second The matrix polymer of alkenyl monomer;
The plasticizer of 5-20 weight portions;
The epoxy resin of 2-10 weight portions, the epoxy resin includes average at least 5 epoxide groups in each molecule, And show the epoxide equivalent of 100-1000.
Further, the hydroxy-functional acrylic ester monomer is selected from HEA, acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyls Ester, acrylic acid 4- hydroxyl butyl esters, HEMA, methacrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl esters and caprolactone acrylate In the combination of one or more.
Further, the acrylic monomer is selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, butyl acrylate and acrylic acid ethyl Own ester.
Further, the plasticizer is selected from polyglycol ether, PEO, phosphate, alphatic carboxylic acid ester and benzene first The combination of one or more in acid esters.
Further, described adhesive also includes tackifier, and the tackifier press monomer percetage by weight in the feed The reservation aromaticity of meter is less than 30% more than 15%.
Further, the raw material also includes polymerization initiator.
Further, the raw material also includes additive, and the additive bag is containing at least one modified poly-diakyl silica Alkane.
Further, side chain of the modifying moieties of the modified polydialkysiloxane comprising polar group.
Further, the side chain comprising polar group is polyether lateral chain.
By using the adhesive composition of the present invention, acrylic adhesive sheet material can be produced, the adhesive sheet is included Adhesive phase, and excellent cohesive, heat resistance, machinability, operability and bin stability are shown, described adhesive layer Including the composition.The short-term compacting of this adhesive composition can be prepared with for FPC, and particularly multi-layer FPC The adhesive sheet of excellent adhesiveness and heat resistance, it is meant that said composition is useful especially.
Specific embodiment
In one embodiment, the invention provides a kind of adhesive composition, including the polymerisation of the following raw material is produced Thing:The polymerizable components of 60-90 weight portions, it includes the acrylic polymer of at least one skeleton hydroxy functional monomers;1- The contact adhesive of 15 weight portions, the contact adhesive is comprising based on acrylic monomer and optional vinyl monomer Matrix polymer;The plasticizer of 5-20 weight portions;The epoxy resin of 2-10 weight portions, the epoxy resin is wrapped in each molecule Containing averagely at least 5 epoxide groups, and show the epoxide equivalent of 100-1000.If here the side chain containing polar group is poly- It is favourable if ether side chain.Compatibility like that becomes especially good, and the engagement between adhesive and composition surface becomes special It is unstable, the adhesion strength of the acrylate pressure sensitive adhesives is not adversely affected.If for this purpose, polyether lateral chain is included If the alkanediol with linear carbon chain each other by ehter bond connection, and if polyether lateral chain is by alkylidene chain and gathers It is particularly advantageous if siloxane main chain is connected.This is especially effective when the transfer of acrylate pressure sensitive adhesives is prevented.
Contact adhesive includes the base polymer for being based on acrylic monomer and being optionally based on vinyl monomer Words are favourable.Particularly preferred acrylic monomer is selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, butyl acrylate and acrylic acid second Those monomers of the own ester of base.This kind of base binder is particularly suitable for boning and being adapted for anchoring on paper carrier with paper, special It is not art paper (coatedpaper) those carriers.Therefore, acrylate pressure sensitive adhesives of the invention specifically ensure that and paper are connect Close effective engagement on surface and while guarantee the repulping (depulpabi l ity) that the adhesive is projected.
In addition to the polydialkysiloxane precursor structure, this kind of modified polydialkysiloxane can be included also simultaneously Other precursor structures.Thus, according to the present invention, the modified polydialkysiloxane can take the form of block copolymer, Wherein at least one of polymer blocks are with the precursor structure being made up of unsubstituted polydialkysiloxane, some of them Alkyl is replaced via modified side chain.Additionally, at least one polymer blocks and this kind of modified polydialkysiloxane The other polymers block of block copolymer can also include other monomers, such as monomer based on unsaturated organic compound, Example is acrylic monomer or vinyl monomer.
Hydroxy-functionalized polymer is generally the acrylic polymer that molecular weight is for about 40000- about 100000.Can be used for The acrylic monomer of the present invention includes the monomer of substantial amounts of generation lower glass transition temperatures (Tg) polymer.Such monomer Including selected from 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, iso-octyl acrylate, Isodecyl base ester, lauryl acrylate, propylene Those of sour N-butyl etc. and combinations thereof.
The example of the epoxy resin of this component includes that bisphenol A type epoxy resin and bisphenol f type epoxy resin or its hydrogenation are produced Thing, phenol phenolic novolac type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type epoxy resin And aliphatic epoxy resin.
The tackifier press the reservation aromaticity of monomer percent by weight in the feed and 30% are less than more than 15%.Institute Stating raw material also includes base binder, and it includes the parent based on acrylic monomer and optional vinyl monomer and is polymerized Thing, the acrylic monomer is selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, butyl acrylate and EHA.
The raw material also includes crosslinking agent.The plasticizer is selected from polyglycol ether, PEO, phosphate, aliphatic series The combination of one or more in carboxylate and benzoic ether.Preferred plasticizer can be with acrylate PSA or its solution therewith, energy Any solvent of presence is dissolved in, is heat-staple in hot melt application, essentially without interference polymerisation or cross-linking process, and Stable emulsion can be formed together with the acrylate PSA in water base adhesive formula.Add tackifier and specific increasing Modeling agent can reach the peel adhesion improved to low-energy surface (such as high density polyethylene (HDPE)), without bonding strength in infringement.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein illustrate and describe multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be direct according to present disclosure It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all these other variations or modifications.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of adhesive, it is characterised in that including the polymeric reaction product of the following raw material:
The polymerizable components of 60-90 weight portions, it includes the acrylic polymer of at least one skeleton hydroxy functional monomers;
The contact adhesive of 1-15 weight portions, the contact adhesive is comprising based on acrylic monomer and optional vinyl The matrix polymer of monomer;
The plasticizer of 5-20 weight portions;
The epoxy resin of 2-10 weight portions, the epoxy resin includes average at least 5 epoxide groups in each molecule, and shows Show the epoxide equivalent of 100-1000.
2. adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydroxy-functional acrylic ester monomer is selected from acrylic acid 2- hydroxyethyl esters, acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl esters, acrylic acid 4- hydroxyl butyl esters, HEMA, methacrylic acid The combination of one or more in 2- hydroxypropyl esters and caprolactone acrylate.
3. adhesive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the acrylic monomer is selected from acrylic acid, methyl-prop Olefin(e) acid, butyl acrylate and EHA.
4. adhesive according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the plasticizer is selected from polyglycol ether, polycyclic oxygen second The combination of one or more in alkane, phosphate, alphatic carboxylic acid ester and benzoic ether.
5. the adhesive according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described adhesive also includes tackifier, The tackifier press the reservation aromaticity of monomer percent by weight in the feed and 30% are less than more than 15%.
6. adhesive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the raw material also includes polymerization initiator.
7. adhesive according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the raw material also includes additive, the additive bag Containing at least one modified polydialkysiloxane.
8. adhesive according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the modifying moieties bag of the modified polydialkysiloxane The side chain of polar functionalities.
9. adhesive according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the side chain comprising polar group is polyether lateral chain.
CN201611097272.3A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Adhesive Pending CN106590480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611097272.3A CN106590480A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Adhesive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611097272.3A CN106590480A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Adhesive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106590480A true CN106590480A (en) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=58596221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611097272.3A Pending CN106590480A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Adhesive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106590480A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101148569A (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-03-26 蒂萨股份公司 Adhesive matter
CN102449094A (en) * 2009-04-03 2012-05-09 亚什兰许可和知识产权有限公司 Ultraviolet radiation curable pressure sensitive acrylic adhesive
CN104769059A (en) * 2012-11-08 2015-07-08 3M创新有限公司 UV-curable silicone release compositions

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101148569A (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-03-26 蒂萨股份公司 Adhesive matter
CN102449094A (en) * 2009-04-03 2012-05-09 亚什兰许可和知识产权有限公司 Ultraviolet radiation curable pressure sensitive acrylic adhesive
CN104769059A (en) * 2012-11-08 2015-07-08 3M创新有限公司 UV-curable silicone release compositions

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Application publication date: 20170426