CN106586773A - Novel intelligent elevator system - Google Patents
Novel intelligent elevator system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106586773A CN106586773A CN201510683570.XA CN201510683570A CN106586773A CN 106586773 A CN106586773 A CN 106586773A CN 201510683570 A CN201510683570 A CN 201510683570A CN 106586773 A CN106586773 A CN 106586773A
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- Prior art keywords
- electricity
- elevator
- novel intelligent
- wind
- intelligent elevator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a novel intelligent elevator system. The novel intelligent elevator system comprises a solar power generation system which supplies electricity to the system through solar power generation, a wind power generation system which supplies electricity to the system through wind power generation, a control system playing a role of control and regulation, a storage battery pack for storing electricity in the system, an electricity quantity testing device for monitoring the electricity quantity in the storage battery pack, a special-shaped plier device for protecting elevator running and an elevator for achieving the carrying function. The control system comprises a controller, a transformer and an inverter. The special-shaped plier device comprises a fixing device, an electronic speed detector, a clamping device, a control circuit board, a mechanical speed detector and a safety switch. The novel intelligent elevator system has the advantages of being energy-saving, friendly to environment, capable of supplying power sustainably, long in service life, high in safety performance and capable of locking when up and down running of the elevator is abnormal.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to elevator technology field, more particularly, to a kind of novel intelligent elevator device.
Background technology
With the construction of urban skyscraper thing, the application of elevator is also more and more universal.The use of civil power is electricity
Terraced system power supply, the civil power consumed needed for production can be produced during great amount of carbon dioxide is discharged into air and be caused
Environmental pollution.In the case where the policy of sustainable development and energy-saving and emission-reduction is called, new energy system is employed
To elevator device.Prior art provides the new energy system of electricity for elevator device, relates generally to too
Positive energy electricity generation system and wind generator system.Solar power system is electricity under conditions of having illumination daytime
Terraced system provides electricity, but during the weather of no light such as night, wet weather, solar power system can not be just
Often work.Wind generator system wind-force reach generation stage it is other under the conditions of provide electricity for elevator device,
But when calm or in the case that wind-force is too small, wind generator system cisco unity malfunction.
Domestic elevator supply relies primarily on civil power at present, and the electric power system of high rise elevator typically all configures two
The power supply of road independence, to ensure the electricity consumption of elevator, when preventing emergency case, the power failure of elevator
And passenger is trapped in the elevator of traveling.When elevator is run with abnormal speed, not only can be to taking people
Member causes fear, may cause casualties when serious.The safety guard master of elevator in prior art
If relying on safety tongs, safety tongs device is under the manipulation of limiter of speed, when elevator speed is limited more than elevator
The restriction speed of fast device setting, or in the case where suspension strop occurs fracture and relaxes, car is promptly made
Stop and be clamped in a kind of safety device on guide rail.Its safe operation to elevator is provided and is effectively protected work
With.List when safety tongs occurs abnormal in being only capable of realizing the downward running of elevator in the domestic market at present
To defencive function, but as manufacturing process is complicated, bidirectional safety tongs are not yet popularized at home.When elevator to
There is the abnormal protective measure still without response during upper operation, which results in great potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, sustainable power supply, long service life,
Security performance is high, be capable of achieving the novel intelligent elevator device of locking during elevator up-down operation exception.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of novel intelligent elevator system
System, including the solar power system for providing electricity by solar electrical energy generation for system, by wind power generation
The wind generator system of electricity is provided for system, the control system of control adjustment effect is played, in stocking system
The accumulator battery of electricity, the electric quantity test device being monitored to electricity in accumulator battery are run to elevator
The different row clamp device protected, realizes the elevator of delivery function.
The solar power system includes the supporter of solar panel and fixed solar panel
Structure.
The wind generator system includes the wind wheel for transforming wind energy into into mechanical energy, and mechanical energy is changed into electricity
The electromotor of energy, the bracing frame played a supporting role.
The wind wheel is made up of blade, wheel hub, supporter.
The control system includes accumulator battery is carried out overcharging, cross put, reversely charging, excessively stream, overload protection
Controller, be capable of achieving conversion alternating voltage so as to the transformator of Power Reserve, be capable of achieving boosting so as to for
Elevator provides the inverter of electricity.
The accumulator battery includes two group storage batteries.
The different row clamp device includes fixing device, electronic speed probe, clamping device, control board,
Mechanical velometer, safety switch.
Due to adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, under conditions of having illumination, solar power system produces electricity,
By controller action Jing transformer pressure-reducing, store in accumulator battery in systems, store up in accumulator battery
The electricity deposited boosts to elevator by inverter and runs required voltage, so as to for elevator supply.Using the sun
Energy electricity generation system, the solar panel institute's generated energy and elevator that 1.5 kilowatts of power run itself generation
Electricity, is stored in accumulator by controller Jing transformer pressure-reducings, and this electricity can meet conventional lift 7
The normal operation of 1 meter per second of load-carrying 1000KG speed, only needs 9 square meters or so according to this power calculation
Space putting solar panel, come where needing 48 square meters with regular solar electric power system
Put solar panel and compare taking up room for saving 81%, buildings in general can meet this space and account for
With requiring, more practicality.Develop solar energy not polluting the environment, as most one of clean energy resource,
It is significant in terms of environmental conservation.
Under conditions of having wind, wind generator system produces electricity, the wheel hub of wind wheel perpendicular to ground or
The direction of air-flow, need not adjust wind wheel direction when change of the wind, still ensure that wind wheel is rotated, and
In rotation process, inertia force and gravity direction are constant, extend wind wheel and use the longevity while improving wind energy utilization
Life.Wind wheel transforms wind energy into into mechanical energy, and mechanical energy is changed into electric energy by electromotor, and electric energy Jing is to electric power storage
Pond group carries out overcharging, cross put, the controller of reversely charging, excessively stream, overload protection, realize conversion alternating voltage
Transformer action, store in accumulator battery in systems, the electricity stored in accumulator battery is by inverse
Become device and boost to elevator operation required voltage, so as to for elevator supply.When elevator operation is in load car
Rising operation and the decline loaded when car weight is more than counterweight when weight is less than counterweight runs two kinds of feelings
During condition, in discharge condition.Elevator runs the electricity of itself generation by controller, and Jing transformators are also stored up
Accumulator battery is stored in, electricity is supplied into elevator by inverter boosting.This system compensate for being used alone too
It is positive can electricity generation system when powering, night or overcast and rainy wait under non-illuminated conditions or exclusive use wind-power electricity generation system
System power supply, it is calm or in the case of wind-force is too small, the drawbacks of electric power system is unable to normal power supply.This system
Accumulator battery is equipped with two group storage batteries, and after one of accumulator is at full charge, controller control is closed
Charge, accumulator starts electric discharge and powers for elevator device；When not enough power supply, controller cuts out this electric power storage
Tank discharge, opens another accumulator and starts discharge process.Avoid in the course of the work being used alone one
Storage battery side charging side is discharged, and affects the service life of accumulator.
When elevator is in normal speed running, to occur to stop, clamping device locking guide rail works as electricity
When ladder is again started up, clamping device is played and prevents elevator slide.Mechanical velometer detection elevator operation
When mechanical speed, when elevator run more than normal speed run when, mechanical velometer is different by what is detected
Regular signal, passes to control board, and control board control clamping device closes locking guide rail, while
Safety switch disconnects, and cuts off with elevator main control loop, prevents accident.Electronic speed probe is in elevator
Electronic program system is detected in running, if electronic program system occurs during elevator runs
Failure, electronic speed probe detect exception, and abnormal signal is passed to control board, control board
Control clamping device closure locking guide rail, while safety switch disconnects, is cut off with elevator main control loop,
Prevent because of the failure of electronic program system, the uncontrolled slide phenomenon of caused elevator.Mechanical velometer and
Electronic speed probe is individually connected to form each independent program, two program independences with control board
The detection course of work is realized, when preventing single detection program malfunctions, elevator is arranged without other protection
Apply.Clamp using this abnormity, be capable of achieving to elevator in up operation and the bidirectional protective of descending operation, eliminate
The potential safety hazard that unidirectional protection brings.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Energy-conserving and environment-protective, sustainable power supply, long service life, security performance
Advantage that is high, being capable of achieving locking during elevator up-down operation exception.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality
Apply accompanying drawing to be used needed for example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below
Accompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,
On the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation view of the present invention
In figure：
1st, solar power system 2, wind generator system 3, control system
4th, accumulator battery 5, electric quantity test device 6, different row clamp device
7th, elevator
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of novel intelligent elevator device of the invention, including by solar electrical energy generation to be
System provides the solar power system 1 of electricity, and the wind-power electricity generation of electricity is provided for system by wind power generation
System 2, plays the control system 3 of control adjustment effect, the accumulator battery 4 of electricity in stocking system, to storing
The electric quantity test device 5 that electricity is monitored in set of cells 4, the different row pincers protected by elevator operation
Device 6, realizes the elevator 7 of delivery function.The solar power system 1 includes solar panel
With the supporting body structure of fixed solar panel.The wind generator system 2 includes transforming wind energy into into
Mechanical energy is changed into the electromotor of electric energy by the wind wheel of mechanical energy, the bracing frame played a supporting role.Institute
State wind wheel to be made up of blade, wheel hub, supporter.The control system 3 includes carrying out accumulator battery 4
Overcharge, mistake is put, the controller of reversely charging, excessively stream, overload protection, conversion alternating voltage is capable of achieving so as to electricity
The transformator of amount deposit, is capable of achieving boosting so that the inverter of electricity is provided for elevator.The accumulator battery
4 include two group storage batteries.The different row clamp device 6 includes fixing device, and electronic speed probe is clamped
Device, control board, mechanical velometer, safety switch.
Under conditions of having illumination, solar power system 1 produces electricity, is become by controller action Jing
Depressor blood pressure lowering, stores in accumulator battery 4 in systems, and the electricity stored in accumulator battery 4 is by inverse
Become device and boost to elevator operation required voltage, to power for elevator 7.Using solar power system 1,
The solar panel institute's generated energy and elevator that 1.5 kilowatts of power runs the electricity of itself generation, by control
Device Jing transformer pressure-reducings processed are stored in accumulator, and this electricity can meet 7 load-carrying 1000KG of conventional lift
The normal operation of 1 meter per second of speed, only needs the space of 9 square meters or so to put according to this power calculation
Solar-electricity is put where solar panel, with regular solar electric power system 48 square meters of needs
Pond plate compares taking up room for saving 81%, and buildings in general can meet this space hold requirement, more
Practicality.Develop solar energy not polluting the environment, as most one of clean energy resource, in environmental conservation
Aspect is significant.
Under conditions of having wind, wind generator system 2 produces electricity, the wheel hub of wind wheel perpendicular to ground or
The direction of person's air-flow, need not adjust wind wheel direction when change of the wind, still ensure that wind wheel is rotated,
And inertia force and gravity direction are constant in rotation process, extend wind wheel while improving wind energy utilization and use
Life-span.Wind wheel transforms wind energy into into mechanical energy, and mechanical energy is changed into electric energy by electromotor, and electric energy Jing is to storing
Set of cells carries out overcharging, cross put, the controller of reversely charging, excessively stream, overload protection, realize conversion alternating current
The transformer action of pressure, stores in accumulator battery 4 in systems, the electricity stored in accumulator battery 4
Elevator 7 is boosted to by inverter and runs required voltage, to power for elevator 7.When elevator 7 runs
Under when being more than counterweight less than rising operation during counterweight and load car weight in load car weight
During drop two kinds of situations of operation, in discharge condition.The electricity that the operation of elevator 7 is produced itself passes through controller,
Jing transformators are also stored in accumulator battery 4, and electricity is supplied elevator by inverter boosting.This system is more
When having mended exclusive use solar power system 1 and powering, night or overcast and rainy wait under non-illuminated conditions or singly
Solely powered using wind generator system 2, calm or in the case of wind-force is too small, electric power system normally can not be supplied
Electric the drawbacks of.The accumulator battery 4 of this system is equipped with two group storage batteries, when one of accumulator it is fully charged
After amount, controller control charge closing, accumulator start electric discharge for 7 system power supply of elevator；When electricity not
When sufficient, controller cuts out this battery discharging, opens another accumulator and starts discharge process.In work
During avoid the electric discharge of storage battery side charging side is used alone, affect the service life of accumulator.
When elevator 7 is in normal speed running, to occur to stop, clamping device locking guide rail, when
When elevator 7 is again started up, clamping device is played and prevents 7 slide of elevator.Mechanical velometer detection electricity
Mechanical speed during ladder operation, when elevator 7 runs more than normal speed to be run, mechanical velometer will be examined
The abnormal signal for measuring, passes to control board, and control board control clamping device closure locking is led
Rail, while safety switch disconnects, is cut off with 7 main control loop of elevator, prevents accident.Electronic, horological
Fast device detects electronic program system in 7 running of elevator, if electricity during elevator 7 runs
Subroutine system breaks down, and electronic speed probe detects exception, and abnormal signal is passed to control circuit
Plate, control board control clamping device closure locking guide rail, while safety switch disconnects, with elevator 7
Main control loop is cut off, and prevents because of the failure of electronic program system, the uncontrolled slide of caused elevator 7
Phenomenon.Mechanical velometer and electronic speed probe are individually connected to form each independent with control board
Program, two programs are independently realized detecting the course of work, when preventing single detection program malfunctions,
Elevator 7 is without other safeguard procedures.Clamp using this abnormity, be capable of achieving elevator is run and descending up
The bidirectional protective of operation, eliminates the potential safety hazard that unidirectional protection brings.
Above a kind of novel intelligent elevator device provided by the present invention is described in detail.Herein
Apply specific case to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example
It is only intended to help and understands the method for the present invention and its core concept.It should be understood that the common skill to this area
For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be carried out to the present invention
And modification, these improve and modification is also fallen in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel intelligent elevator device, it is characterised in that：Electricity is provided for system including by solar electrical energy generation
The solar power system of amount, provides the wind generator system of electricity by wind power generation, starts to control for system
The control system of adjustment effect processed, the accumulator battery of electricity in stocking system, enters to electricity in accumulator battery
The electric quantity test device of row monitoring, the different row clamp device protected to elevator operation realize delivery function
Elevator.
2. novel intelligent elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar electrical energy generation
System includes the supporting body structure of solar panel and fixed solar panel.
3. novel intelligent elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind-power electricity generation system
System includes the wind wheel for transforming wind energy into into mechanical energy, and mechanical energy is changed into the electromotor of electric energy, plays and props up
The bracing frame of support effect.
4. novel intelligent elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind wheel by blade,
Wheel hub, supporter composition.
5. novel intelligent elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control system bag
Include accumulator battery is carried out overcharging, cross put, the controller of reversely charging, excessively stream, overload protection, be capable of achieving to become
Alternating voltage is changed so as to the transformator of Power Reserve, boosting is capable of achieving so that the inversion of electricity is provided for elevator
Device.
6. novel intelligent elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the accumulator battery
Including two group storage batteries.
7. novel intelligent elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The different row clamp device
Including fixing device, electronic speed probe, clamping device, control board, mechanical velometer, safety open
Close.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510683570.XA CN106586773A (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Novel intelligent elevator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510683570.XA CN106586773A (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Novel intelligent elevator system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106586773A true CN106586773A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58555283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510683570.XA Pending CN106586773A (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Novel intelligent elevator system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106586773A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040035646A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-02-26 | Hiroshi Araki | Elevator controller |
| CN101150257A (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-26 | 广州迪信机电有限公司 | Mixed drive elevator and its making method |
| CN101262139A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2008-09-10 | 张晓燕 | Solar conversion control device for elevator |
| CN101905829A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2010-12-08 | 施凤鸣 | New energy battery lift |
| CN201937325U (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-17 | 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 | Elevator emergency power-supply system |
| CN103086226A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-08 | 东南电梯股份有限公司 | Lifting equipment speed measurement braking safety system |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 CN CN201510683570.XA patent/CN106586773A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040035646A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-02-26 | Hiroshi Araki | Elevator controller |
| CN101150257A (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-26 | 广州迪信机电有限公司 | Mixed drive elevator and its making method |
| CN101262139A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2008-09-10 | 张晓燕 | Solar conversion control device for elevator |
| CN101905829A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2010-12-08 | 施凤鸣 | New energy battery lift |
| CN201937325U (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-17 | 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 | Elevator emergency power-supply system |
| CN103086226A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-08 | 东南电梯股份有限公司 | Lifting equipment speed measurement braking safety system |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |