CN106586410A - Electromagnetic vibration device for feeding materials - Google Patents
Electromagnetic vibration device for feeding materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106586410A CN106586410A CN201710027280.9A CN201710027280A CN106586410A CN 106586410 A CN106586410 A CN 106586410A CN 201710027280 A CN201710027280 A CN 201710027280A CN 106586410 A CN106586410 A CN 106586410A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- gripper shoe
- groups
- boss
- contiguous blocks
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/10—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements
- B65G27/16—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements of vibrators, i.e. devices for producing movements of high frequency and small amplitude
- B65G27/24—Electromagnetic devices
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electromagnetic vibration device for feeding materials. The electromagnetic vibration device for feeding the materials comprises a vibrating hopper, a spiral groove, connecting blocks, wedge blocks, spring pieces, an armature, an electromagnet, rubber shock absorption feet and a base plate. The spiral groove is formed in an inner loop surface of the vibrating hopper; the four connecting blocks are connected to the bottom surface of the vibrating hopper; the armature is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of a connecting plate; the electromagnet is arranged on a part, 1 to 1.5mm far away from the bottom surface of the armature; the four wedge blocks are carried in four grooves of a support plate; the four groups of spring pieces are carried on inclined surfaces of the four wedge blocks; each group of spring pieces is formed by overlapping three spring pieces; and the side faces of the top ends of the four groups of spring pieces are connected with inclined surfaces of the four connecting blocks. According to the structure, the service life of each spring piece is improved, the wedge blocks and the connecting blocks can be disassembled and replaced more easily, the stability of the whole mechanism is improved due to the rubber shock absorption feet, and since the electromagnet and the armature are located in central axis positions of the whole mechanism, the whole mechanism is more sable when the electromagnet and the armature work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Design of Mechanical Structure technical field, more particularly to a kind of electromagnetic oscillation device for feeding.
Background technology
Electromagnetic oscillation device is a kind of device for carrying out continuously-directional feeding using vibration to miniature workpiece, is widely used in
The multiple fields such as food processing, machinery, pharmacy and electronic component；Electromagnetic vibration material feeder is to produce electromagnetism by means of alternating current
Power so that electric magnet produces small vibration with armature, by inertia force and the collective effect of gravity so that workpiece is along hopper spiral shell
Spin slot upwards with front automatic orientation feeding；Present invention incorporates traditional vibrating bunker mentality of designing, in Structure and stability
Upper improvement, further improves the work efficiency of feed mechanism, while, it is considered to each flimsy characteristic of vibration parts, if
More reasonably matching relationship is counted, so as to improve the service life of each parts.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of electromagnetic oscillation device for feeding, is closed by improving rational cooperation between parts
System, improves the service life of electromagnetic oscillation device consumable accessory spring leaf, consumable accessory spring leaf when more reasonably improving vibration
Contact fatigue life, while easily dismantling and changing the wedge and contiguous block with spring leaf cooperation；Rubber shock-absorbing foot can subtract
Few vertical direction contacts the flutter failure of parts, while vibrating bunker need to be just can reach around its center axis twist motion
Spiral vibratory automatic charging.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes following technical scheme：A kind of electromagnetic oscillation device for feeding, its
Consist of cylinder boss, contiguous block, connecting plate, cone boss, gripper shoe, support column, base plate, rubber shock-absorbing foot, wedge, bullet
Reed, vibrating bunker, helicla flute, armature, solenoid, electric magnet and intermediate plate, the helicla flute are installed on vibrating bunker
Inner ring surface, the center position of the inner ring surface of the vibrating bunker install cylinder boss, and the cone boss is embedded in completely and shakes
The bottom surface of dynamic hopper, and with cylinder boss on same central axis, the bottom surface of the cone boss is connected with connecting plate, described
The side of four contiguous blocks is alignd with the four of connecting plate lateral edges, and four contiguous blocks are with regard in cone boss
Heart axis is in a center of symmetry, and the bottom surface of the vibrating bunker is tangent with the upper surface of connecting plate and four contiguous blocks, the connection
Armature is installed at the bottom center of plate, four contiguous block sides are tangent with the side of four groups of spring leafs respectively, described four
With vertical axis into an inclination angle, four groups of spring leafs have side by side respectively mutually against three for being superimposed for the side of contiguous block
To spring leaf, the side of four groups of spring leafs is with vertical axis into an inclination angle, four groups of spring leaf sides and four wedges
The side of shape block is tangent, and is caused in four grooves of gripper shoe respectively, and two sides of four wedges are respectively mounted
In four grooves of gripper shoe, the upper surface of four wedges is alignd with the upper surface of gripper shoe, the gripper shoe upper table
Face center connects intermediate plate, and the upper surface connecting cylinder shape electric magnet of the intermediate plate, the outer ring surface of the electric magnet surround
Solenoid, connects four support columns, the bottom surface connection four of four support columns at four base angles of the gripper shoe bottom surface
Individual rubber shock-absorbing foot, is connected to the bottom of each support column, and base plate is accepted in the bottom of four rubber shock-absorbing feet, described
Bottom plate requirement is placed on level ground.
As a kind of improvement, 1-1.5mm gaps between the electric magnet and armature, should be left, it is desirable to mutually equal between gap
OK, the bottom circular diameter on the armature face of cylinder is identical with the bottom circular diameter size on the electric magnet face of cylinder.
As entering a kind of improvement, four contiguous blocks, four groups of spring leafs, four wedges, four support columns, gripper shoes
On four interior cuboid grooves and four rubber shock-absorbing feet it is in a center of symmetry respectively about the central axis of the cone boss
Relation.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the service life of each contact parts of electromagnetic oscillation device is improve, especially
It is the service life for improving spring leaf, four wedges coordinated with spring plate group and four contiguous blocks are easily dismantled and more
Change, four rubber shock-absorbing feet are located at the centre position of base plate and support column, improve the stability of whole mechanism, electric magnet and rank
Ferrum is on the axial centerline of whole mechanism so that when electric magnet and armature work, whole mechanism is more steady.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is vibrating device overall appearance structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of vibrating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of vibrating device mid portion of the present invention.
Wherein：1st, cylinder boss；2nd, contiguous block；3rd, connecting plate；4th, cone boss；5th, gripper shoe；6th, support column；7th, bottom
Plate；8th, rubber shock-absorbing foot；9th, wedge；10th, spring leaf；11st, vibrating bunker；12nd, helicla flute；13rd, armature；14th, solenoid；
15th, electric magnet；16th, intermediate plate.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are definitely, with reference to accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention
The present invention is described in more detail.
Need to illustrate the directional instruction of institute in the embodiment of the present invention（Such as upper and lower, left and right etc.）It is only used for explaining a certain spy
Determine attitude（As shown in drawings）Under relative position relation between each part, if the particular pose changes, directivity refers to
Show.
If Fig. 1 is vibrating device overall appearance structural representation of the present invention, including cylinder boss 1, contiguous block 2, connecting plate
3rd, cone boss 4, gripper shoe 5, support column 6, base plate 7, rubber shock-absorbing foot 8, wedge 9, spring leaf 10, vibrating bunker 11, spiral shell
Spin slot 12, the helicla flute 12 are installed on the inner ring surface of vibrating bunker 11, the center of the inner ring surface of the vibrating bunker 11
Cylinder boss 1 is installed at place, and the cone boss 4 is embedded in the bottom surface of vibrating bunker 11 completely, and with cylinder boss 1 in same
On heart axis, the bottom surface of the cone boss 4 is connected with connecting plate 3, the side of four contiguous blocks 2 and the four of connecting plate 3
Align at individual lateral edge, and four contiguous blocks 2 are in a center of symmetry with regard to the central axis of cone boss 4, the vibration
The bottom surface of hopper 11 is tangent with the upper surface of connecting plate 3 and four contiguous blocks 2, four 2 sides of contiguous block respectively with four groups
The side of spring leaf 10 is tangent, and the side of four contiguous blocks 2 and vertical axis are into an inclination angle, four groups of spring leafs 10
Have side by side mutually against three pairs of spring leafs 10 being superimposed respectively, the side of four groups of spring leafs 10 and vertical axis are into one
Individual inclination angle, four groups of spring leafs, 10 side are tangent with the side of four wedges 9, and cause respectively four in gripper shoe 5 it is recessed
In groove, two sides of four wedges 9 are separately mounted in 5 four grooves of gripper shoe, four wedges 9 it is upper
Surface is alignd with the upper surface of gripper shoe 5, four support columns 6 of connection at four base angles of 5 bottom surface of the gripper shoe, described four
The bottom surface of support column 6 connects four rubber shock-absorbing feet 8, is connected to the bottom of each support column 6, four rubber shock-absorbings
Base plate 7 is accepted in the bottom of foot 8, and the base plate 7 requires to be placed on level ground.
Such as the partial schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is vibrating device of the present invention, upper four connections of top surface connection of the vibrating bunker 11
Block 2 and connecting plate 3, the upper top surface of the vibrating bunker 11 are tangent with the lower surface of connecting plate 3 and four contiguous blocks 2, and described four
The side of individual contiguous block 2 is alignd with four lateral edges of connecting plate 3, and four contiguous blocks 2 are with regard to vibrating bunker 11
Central axis it is in a center of symmetry, at the upper end face center of the connecting plate 3 install armature 13.
Such as the partial schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is vibrating device mid portion of the present invention, two sides of four wedges 9
It is separately mounted in 5 four grooves of gripper shoe, the upper surface of four wedges 9 is alignd with the upper surface of gripper shoe 5, described
5 upper surface center of gripper shoe connects intermediate plate 16, the upper surface connecting cylinder shape electric magnet 15 of the intermediate plate 16, the electricity
The outer ring surface of Magnet 15 is around solenoid 14.
The present invention proposes a kind of electromagnetic oscillation device for feeding, and its operation principle is：Electric magnet 15 and armature 13 are inhaled
The active force for producing periodic reverse motion is closed, while vibrating bunker 11 is limited by four groups of inclined springs pieces 10 so that shake
In 13 attracting process of electric magnet 15 and armature, vibrating bunker 11 makees twist motion around its own central axis to dynamic hopper 11, from
And reach the mode of helix vibration feeding.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electromagnetic oscillation device for feeding, consisting of cylinder boss（1）, contiguous block（2）, connecting plate（3）, taper
Boss（4）, gripper shoe（5）, support column（6）, base plate（7）, rubber shock-absorbing foot（8）, wedge（9）, spring leaf（10）, vibration material
Bucket（11）, helicla flute（12）, armature（13）, solenoid（14）, electric magnet（15）, intermediate plate（16）, it is characterised in that：It is described
Helicla flute（12）It is installed on vibrating bunker（11）Inner ring surface, the vibrating bunker（11）Inner ring surface center position install
Cylinder boss（1）, the cone boss（4）Vibrating bunker is embedded in completely（11）Bottom surface, and and cylinder boss（1）Same
On central axis, the cone boss（4）Bottom surface be connected with connecting plate（3）, four contiguous blocks（2）Side be connected
Plate（3）Four lateral edges at align, and four contiguous blocks（2）With regard to cone boss（4）Central axis into center
Symmetrically, the vibrating bunker（11）Bottom surface and connecting plate（3）With four contiguous blocks（2）Upper surface it is tangent, the connecting plate
（3）Bottom center at install armature（13）, four contiguous blocks（2）Side respectively with four groups of spring leafs（10）Side phase
Cut, four contiguous blocks（2）Side and vertical axis into an inclination angle, four groups of spring leafs（10）There is phase side by side respectively
Against three pairs of spring leafs being superimposed（10）, four groups of spring leafs（10）Side and vertical axis into an inclination angle,
Four groups of spring leafs（10）Side and four wedges（9）Side it is tangent, and caused in gripper shoe respectively（5）Four grooves
In, four wedges（9）Two sides be separately mounted to gripper shoe（5）In four grooves, four wedges（9）
Upper surface and gripper shoe（5）Upper surface alignment, the gripper shoe（5）Upper surface center connects intermediate plate（16）, it is described
Intermediate plate（16）Upper surface connecting cylinder shape electric magnet（15）, the electric magnet（15）Outer ring surface around solenoid
（14）, the gripper shoe（5）Connect four support columns at four base angles of bottom surface（6）, four support columns（6）Bottom surface connect
Connect four rubber shock-absorbing feet（8）, it is connected to each support column（6）Bottom, four rubber shock-absorbing feet（8）Bottom
Accept base plate（7）, the base plate（7）Requirement is placed on level ground.
2. a kind of electromagnetic oscillation device for feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric magnet（15）
With armature（13）Between should leave 1-1.5mm gaps, it is desirable to parallel to each other between gap, the armature（13）The bottom circle on the face of cylinder
Diameter and electric magnet（15）The bottom circular diameter size on the face of cylinder is identical.
3. a kind of electromagnetic oscillation device for feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Four contiguous blocks
（2）, four groups of spring leafs（10）, four wedges（9）, four support columns（6）, gripper shoe（5）On four interior cuboid grooves
With four rubber shock-absorbing feet（8）Respectively about the cone boss（4）Central axis relation in a center of symmetry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710027280.9A CN106586410A (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Electromagnetic vibration device for feeding materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710027280.9A CN106586410A (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Electromagnetic vibration device for feeding materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106586410A true CN106586410A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58584985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710027280.9A Pending CN106586410A (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Electromagnetic vibration device for feeding materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106586410A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108891455A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-27 | 杭州跟策科技有限公司 | The convenient materials vehicle of discharging |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10065943A1 (en) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-07-04 | Theophil Bauer | Linear vibration transport device has electromagnet joined to base plate by plate spring elements and drive unit arranged completely within vibration unit |
| CN101152926A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | 上海飞弘自动化设备有限公司 | Driving source mechanism of high speed vibration underpan |
| CN202492162U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-17 | 东莞市怡合达自动化科技有限公司 | Clockwise-anticlockwise compatible structure of middle-large vibration chassis |
| CN104326429A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 镇江市顶智微电子科技有限公司 | Method for performing correction, pushing, rinsing, delivery, conveying, filling, cover conveying, cover screwing and labeling on filling bottle |
| CN204211043U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-18 | 张明光 | Vibrating disk base |
| CN206466612U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-09-05 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of electromagnet oscillatory type feed mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201710027280.9A patent/CN106586410A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10065943A1 (en) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-07-04 | Theophil Bauer | Linear vibration transport device has electromagnet joined to base plate by plate spring elements and drive unit arranged completely within vibration unit |
| CN101152926A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | 上海飞弘自动化设备有限公司 | Driving source mechanism of high speed vibration underpan |
| CN202492162U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-17 | 东莞市怡合达自动化科技有限公司 | Clockwise-anticlockwise compatible structure of middle-large vibration chassis |
| CN204211043U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-18 | 张明光 | Vibrating disk base |
| CN104326429A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 镇江市顶智微电子科技有限公司 | Method for performing correction, pushing, rinsing, delivery, conveying, filling, cover conveying, cover screwing and labeling on filling bottle |
| CN206466612U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-09-05 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of electromagnet oscillatory type feed mechanism |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨立溪: "《惯性技术手册》", 31 December 2013, 中国宇航出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108891455A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-27 | 杭州跟策科技有限公司 | The convenient materials vehicle of discharging |
| CN108891455B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-11-06 | 徐州轩科农业机械有限公司 | Material vehicle convenient for discharging |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |