CN106585991B - A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration - Google Patents

A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106585991B
CN106585991B CN201611083583.4A CN201611083583A CN106585991B CN 106585991 B CN106585991 B CN 106585991B CN 201611083583 A CN201611083583 A CN 201611083583A CN 106585991 B CN106585991 B CN 106585991B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanging
carrier
suspension
helicopter
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611083583.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106585991A (en
Inventor
熊哲
项文科
阴俊
王丽伟
杨丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Helicopter Research and Development Institute
Original Assignee
China Helicopter Research and Development Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Helicopter Research and Development Institute filed Critical China Helicopter Research and Development Institute
Priority to CN201611083583.4A priority Critical patent/CN106585991B/en
Publication of CN106585991A publication Critical patent/CN106585991A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106585991B publication Critical patent/CN106585991B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/02Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles
    • B64D1/08Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles the articles being load-carrying devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/02Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles
    • B64D1/08Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles the articles being load-carrying devices
    • B64D1/12Releasing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of helicopter suspension beam structures of comprehensive integration, belong to helicopter suspension design technical field.Including body drop in beam, hanging beam is extended to form for connecting body, and to the direction far from body;Arming unit is fixed in the hanging beam, and the carrier Electricity Federation with suspension;Hitch gear is fixed in the hanging beam by the hanging hook assembly that both ends are arranged, and the hitch gear is at least provided with two hanging points, for hanging carrier;Transmission mechanism is fixed in the hanging beam, and with the hitch gear Electricity Federation;Centralising device is arranged at hanging beam both ends, and is extended with crimp to the carrier direction to carry, and the crimp can be flexible by control, to compress the carrier of suspension.The present invention uses modularized design, and the division of initial breakdown interface matches with the division of production breakdown interface, and structure design uses integration as far as possible, part and connector quantity is reduced, to reduce assembly work amount.

Description

A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration
Technical field
The invention belongs to helicopter suspension design technical fields, and in particular to a kind of helicopter drop in beam knot of comprehensive integration Structure.
Background technique
Carrier suspension arrangement will usually consider the center of gravity and stability of carry object, in the prior art, especially stability Poor, as helicopter moves, carry object usually shakes more severity, and carry object belongs to tender, can not increase on it Fixed device.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of helicopter suspension beam structures of comprehensive integration, comprising:
Body drop in beam extends to form hanging beam for connecting body, and to the direction far from body;
Arming unit is fixed in the hanging beam, and the carrier Electricity Federation with suspension;
Hitch gear is fixed in the hanging beam by the hanging hook assembly that both ends are arranged, and the hitch gear is at least set Hanging point there are two setting, for hanging carrier;
Transmission mechanism is fixed in the hanging beam, and with the hitch gear Electricity Federation;
Centralising device is arranged and is extended with crimp, the crimp at hanging beam both ends, and to the carrier direction to carry Can be flexible by control, to compress the carrier of suspension.
Preferably, the body drop in beam is set as arc, is articulated on fuselage by four connectors.
In above scheme preferably, crimping locking member is provided on the hanging hook assembly, the fixed institute by way of crimping State hitch gear.
In above scheme preferably, the centralising device includes two, is separately positioned on the both ends of hanging beam.
In above scheme preferably, any centralising device include shell, setting the intracorporal mobile mechanism of shell with And two tablettings to extension at suspension carrier, the tabletting are connected to one end of mobile mechanism, the moving machine by rocker arm The other end of structure stretches out the shell, and threadably controls it in the intracorporal movement of shell.
It in above scheme preferably, further include parachute-opening control mechanism, for opening when helicopter launches suspension carrier It is connected to the extension umbrella of the suspension carrier.
Key point of the present invention: on the basis of guaranteeing constant with housing construction original interface position, re-optimization design is folded Formula carrier drop in beam designs comprehensive helicopter hanging rack system using functional module and load drop in beam integral fusion form, realizes Carrier drop in beam is light-weight, the reasonable demand of space layout.
The characteristics of according to original helicopter suspension arrangement, eliminates traditional aluminum alloy framework form, by each functional module Directly with combine drop in beam and carry out integrated design, front and rear connector component by 11 M8 bolts and is gone straight up in helicopter suspension arrangement The connection of machine hanging beam, front and back retainer are connected by 8 M6 bolts with the forward and backward beam for combining drop in beam.
The synthesis helicopter hanging rack system has following advantages:
1. space utilization rate is high: meeting requirement of the fuselage unilateral side installation jettison system to body nodal point and terrain clearance;
2. simple process economy: using modularized design, the division of initial breakdown interface and the division kissing of production breakdown interface It closes, and structure design uses integration as far as possible, part and connector quantity is reduced, to reduce assembly work amount.Part Processing is all made of mature manufacturing process, convenient for the connection with housing construction;
3. function uses: overall structure and each functional module can realize fast quick-detach, easy to operate;
4. safety: strong, the rigidity Design of comprehensive hanging rack system have comprehensively considered helicopter and have taken off, land and maximum overload The stress of each primary structure member under state and strain require, and use safe-life design, guarantee its function, reliable performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the body drop in beam of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the present invention and is hanging beam connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the hanging beam carry equipment schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is body drop in beam, and 2 be hanging beam, and 4 be hitch gear, and 5 be transmission mechanism, and 6 be signal controlling machine structure, 7 It is parachute-opening control mechanism for centralising device, 8;
101 be connector;
201 be front-axle beam, and 202 be the back rest, and 203 be intermediate beam, and 204 be maintenance radome fairing
401 be hanging hook assembly, and 402 be hook, and 403 be hanging point;
701 be crimp, and 702 be shell, and 703 be rocker arm.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the invention implemented clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or class As label indicate same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Described embodiment is the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to use It is of the invention in explaining, and be not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Under Face is described in detail the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention The limitation of range.
The present invention is described in further details below by embodiment.
The present invention uses full modularization, integrated design, and each separate functional unit has independent interchangeability, cancels hanger bone Frame realizes that helicopter executes task ability, mitigates overall weight to reach drop in beam and the integrated design of suspension arrangement fusion type, Solve the problems, such as space layout.
This synthesis hanging rack system is mainly made of the part such as combination drop in beam, each module of suspension arrangement and electric appliance component, respectively Part uses comprehensive integrated design.
The helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration specifically includes that as shown in Figures 1 and 2
Body drop in beam 1 extends to form hanging beam 2 for connecting body, and to the direction far from body;
Arming unit is fixed in the hanging beam 2, and can be with the carrier Electricity Federation of suspension;
Hitch gear 4 is fixed in the hanging beam 2, the hitch gear 4 by the hanging hook assembly 401 that both ends are arranged At least provided with two hanging points, for hanging carrier;
Transmission mechanism 5 is fixed in the hanging beam 2, and with 4 Electricity Federation of hitch gear;
Centralising device 7 is arranged and is extended with crimp 701 at 2 both ends of hanging beam, and to the carrier direction to carry, described Crimp can be flexible by control, to compress the carrier of suspension.
In the present embodiment, body drop in beam 1 is set as arc, to be adapted to the arcuation body fuselage with body lower end, and passes through At least four connectors are articulated on fuselage, as shown in Figure 1, four connectors 101 are preferably arranged to ears chip architecture, each body is hung Two are arranged on beam, and is symmetrically distributed in the both ends of arc body drop in beam.
In the present embodiment, hanging beam 2 includes front-axle beam 201, the back rest 202, intermediate beam 203 and maintenance radome fairing 204, front-axle beam 201 and the back rest 202 be main force support structure, the both ends of hanging beam 2 are set, in preferred embodiment, with 1 one of body drop in beam Design, as the extended segment of body drop in beam 1, alternatively, it uses 7055 high-strength aluminum alloy injection moldings on body drop in beam 1. In another embodiment of the present invention, a connector 101 of aforementioned any body drop in beam 1 and the front-axle beam 201 or the back rest of hanging beam 2 202 integrated designs only include an ears connector in left side, the ears on right side for forward body drop in beam 1 with reference to Fig. 1 The a part of connector as front-axle beam 201, meanwhile, front-axle beam 201 is fixedly connected with forward body drop in beam 1.For machine rearward Body drop in beam 1 is also designed using such as upper type.This design load is transferred to fuselage by front-axle beam, the back rest, effectively increases structure benefit With rate, overall weight is alleviated.
Maintenance radome fairing 204 is hinged on the side of hanging beam 2, which refers to the rectilinear direction where it after front-axle beam direction Beam can protect hanging beam 2 by maintenance radome fairing 204 when the helicopter suspension beam structure of the comprehensive integration does not mount carrier Intermediate beam 203 on fixed various electric utilities.
Fixed various electric utilities on intermediate beam 203 as shown in Fig. 2, mainly include hitch gear 4 and transmission mechanism 5, Hitch gear 4 includes two hanging hook assemblies 401, can install hook 402 between two hanging hook assemblies 401, link up with to carry Carrier direction extend there are two hanging point 403, it is fixed to carry carrier (not shown) by the hanging point, transmission mechanism 5 with 4 Electricity Federation of hitch gear is used to control hanging point 403 and discharges carrier.
It should be noted that hanging hook assembly 401 is bolted or is clamped with hook 402.Transmission mechanism 5 and hitch gear 4 Electricity Federation is substantially 402 Electricity Federations of transmission mechanism 5 and hook, and hook is laminated structure in the present embodiment, by Electronic control, rather than The hook structure of the bending shape of conventional meaning, cannot because its name due to limiting structure.
It is understood that each communications cable of above-mentioned Electricity Federation connection is fixed on intermediate beam 203 by way of clip On, the communications cable is mounted in comprehensive drop in beam, is connect by J599/24JE26PN socket with electric interfaces on machine.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 2, signal controlling machine structure 6 is additionally provided on intermediate beam 203, with carrier control terminal electricity Connection, certain carriers need in advance to apply it function signal in release, such as apply image pickup signal, so that the carrier is released It puts in descent, constantly acquisition image information, at this time, it may be necessary to open the camera function of the carrier by signal controlling machine structure 6 Switch.
Hanging beam 2 is additionally provided with centralising device 7 on the outside of front-axle beam and the back rest, is arranged at 2 both ends of hanging beam, and to carry Carrier direction be extended with crimp 701, the crimp can be flexible by control, to compress the carrier of suspension, such as Fig. 3 institute Show.Any centralising device 7 includes shell 702, the intracorporal mobile mechanism of shell is arranged in and extends at carrier to hanging Two crimps 701, such as round tablet, the tabletting are connected to one end of mobile mechanism, the moving machine by rocker arm 703 The other end of structure stretches out the shell, and threadably controls it in the intracorporal movement of shell.
It is understood that mobile mechanism for example can be screw rod, it is provided with tapped channel in shell, rotates spiral shell Bar moves it along channel, and one end of screw rod is hinged on one end of rocker arm, the fixed tabletting of the other end of rocker arm 703, rocker arm 703 It is hinged on shell, in turn, when screw rod moves downward the one end for acting on rocker arm 703, the other end of rocker arm (connects tabletting One end) to opposite counter motion, even if two rocker arms flaring in Fig. 3 becomes larger, otherwise principle is consistent, make two in Fig. 3 Rocker arm flaring becomes smaller.
It is understood that be easy to shake when carrier carry is at hanging point 403, and two above-mentioned tablettings can compress The both ends of carrier avoid the shaking in carry process.
In alternate embodiment, the movement of screw rod can rotate master gear by using specific purpose tool, and master gear is engagement The screw rod, so that the rotation by master gear drives screw motion, such as move upwards, rocker arm is promoted, clamps and carry Body.
It further include parachute-opening control mechanism 8 in the present embodiment, for when helicopter launches suspension carrier, opening to be connected to The extension umbrella of the suspension carrier.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced It changes;And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Mind and range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration characterized by comprising
Body drop in beam extends to form hanging beam for connecting body, and to the direction far from body;
Arming unit is fixed in the hanging beam, and the carrier Electricity Federation with suspension;
Hitch gear, by both ends be arranged hanging hook assembly be fixed in the hanging beam, the hitch gear at least provided with Two hanging points, for hanging carrier, wherein crimping locking member is provided on the hanging hook assembly, the fixed institute by way of crimping State hitch gear;
Transmission mechanism is fixed in the hanging beam, and with the hitch gear Electricity Federation;
Centralising device is arranged and is extended with crimp at hanging beam both ends, and to the carrier direction to carry, and the crimp can It is flexible by control, to compress the carrier of suspension.
2. the helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the body drop in beam setting For arc, it is articulated on fuselage by four connectors.
3. the helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the centralising device includes Two, it is separately positioned on the both ends of hanging beam.
4. the helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that any centralising device Including shell, the intracorporal mobile mechanism of shell is set and to two tablettings extended at suspension carrier, the tabletting is by shaking Arm is connected to one end of mobile mechanism, and the other end of the mobile mechanism stretches out the shell, and threadably described in control Mobile mechanism is in the intracorporal movement of shell.
5. the helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include parachute-opening control machine Structure, for opening the extension umbrella for being connected to the suspension carrier when helicopter launches suspension carrier.
CN201611083583.4A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration Active CN106585991B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611083583.4A CN106585991B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611083583.4A CN106585991B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106585991A CN106585991A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106585991B true CN106585991B (en) 2019-05-03

Family

ID=58594242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611083583.4A Active CN106585991B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106585991B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2740324C1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-01-13 Акционерное общество "Вятское машиностроительное предприятие "АВИАТЕК" Universal helical multiple rack

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108454878B (en) * 2018-04-28 2020-08-18 成都致冠科技有限公司 Assembly method of modular unmanned helicopter
CN112173066A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 中国直升机设计研究所 Turnover hidden type gunship wing
CN112224441A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-15 中国直升机设计研究所 Helicopter is synthesized and is hung roof beam assembly quality

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2506540Y (en) * 2001-11-07 2002-08-21 哈尔滨飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 External hanging device for helicopter
DE202010005311U1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-07-29 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Fixing system for suspended ceiling containers
CN203558215U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-04-23 中国人民解放军海军航空工程学院青岛校区 Anti-swing device used for helicopter
CN204688428U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-07 中国直升机设计研究所 A kind of removable fixation means
CN105564661A (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-05-11 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Transport helicopter task load hanging point

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2506540Y (en) * 2001-11-07 2002-08-21 哈尔滨飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 External hanging device for helicopter
DE202010005311U1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-07-29 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Fixing system for suspended ceiling containers
CN203558215U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-04-23 中国人民解放军海军航空工程学院青岛校区 Anti-swing device used for helicopter
CN105564661A (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-05-11 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Transport helicopter task load hanging point
CN204688428U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-07 中国直升机设计研究所 A kind of removable fixation means

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2740324C1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-01-13 Акционерное общество "Вятское машиностроительное предприятие "АВИАТЕК" Universal helical multiple rack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106585991A (en) 2017-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106585991B (en) A kind of helicopter suspension beam structure of comprehensive integration
MX2021015267A (en) Articulated harness connection arrangement with integrated attachment element.
CN106185747B (en) A kind of chassis and aerial work platform
CN107140221A (en) A kind of anti-friction tail apparatus of aircraft and the aircraft with it
CN110775277B (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle airborne microminiature missile throwing and separating device with synchronism
CN208630863U (en) Multifunctional universal suspension arrangement
CN108439194A (en) A kind of automobile storage battery mounting device
CN215205411U (en) Vertical take-off and landing oil-driven unmanned aerial vehicle
CN205667486U (en) Anthropometric dummy arm
KR102044645B1 (en) Coupling device for releasable plug-in connection between the rear antenna and the ship
CN205034350U (en) A mounted frame for on multiaxis aircraft
CN209700948U (en) Sliding type multifunctional all-purpose suspended device
CN204697527U (en) Corn picker
CN106133259B (en) Truck mounted concrete pump and protection circuit for the truck mounted concrete pump
CN209700950U (en) Multifunctional universal suspension arrangement with arcuate front ends
CN109572982A (en) A kind of fuselage and wing attachment structure of compatibility of deformation
CN209700947U (en) Multifunctional universal suspension arrangement with tapered front end
CN209700949U (en) Multifunctional universal suspension arrangement with lid
CN209553538U (en) A kind of general mounting rack of cylinder-shaped finished product of band brake piece
CN104875879A (en) Anti-overturn undercarriage structure of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN104627391A (en) Self-adaption passing-mass-center separating device
CN209064367U (en) A kind of load hanging structure for unmanned plane
CN207889998U (en) A kind of anti-friction tail apparatus of aircraft and the aircraft with it
CN109367788A (en) Multifunctional universal suspension arrangement
CN217706279U (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant