CN106585876B - A kind of detachable railing - Google Patents

A kind of detachable railing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106585876B
CN106585876B CN201611170163.XA CN201611170163A CN106585876B CN 106585876 B CN106585876 B CN 106585876B CN 201611170163 A CN201611170163 A CN 201611170163A CN 106585876 B CN106585876 B CN 106585876B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
rod
pedestal
block
component
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Active
Application number
CN201611170163.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106585876A (en
Inventor
晏志清
谭奔
郑钊义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611170163.XA priority Critical patent/CN106585876B/en
Publication of CN106585876A publication Critical patent/CN106585876A/en
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Publication of CN106585876B publication Critical patent/CN106585876B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B17/04Stanchions; Guard-rails ; Bulwarks or the like
    • B63B2701/00

Abstract

The present invention discloses and provides a kind of detachable railing simple in structure, reasonable design and easy to disassemble.The present invention includes the body of rod, pedestal, press component and snap component, the press component is connected with the snap component by interlocking bar, the body of rod is internally provided with placed cavity compatible with the press component, snap component and interlocking bar, the press component is positioned over the upper end of the body of rod, the snap component is positioned over the lower end of the body of rod, the snap component includes purl, and the pedestal is provided with and the matched locked groove of the purl.The present invention is suitable for ship field of railings.

Description

A kind of detachable railing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detachable railings.
Background technology
It needs that railing is installed on deck when holding activity on ship, since the wind-force on deck is larger, general railing It can be blown down, so need to fix railing above deck, but the railing on deck needs to disassemble after activity end again, therefore And need to design a kind of detachable railing to meet above-mentioned needs.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable design and easy to disassemble removable Unload railing.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:The present invention includes the body of rod, pedestal, press component and snap component, described Press component is connected with the snap component by interlocking bar, and the body of rod is internally provided with and the press component, buckle Component and the compatible placed cavity of interlocking bar, the press component are positioned over the upper end of the body of rod, and the snap component is placed In the lower end of the body of rod, the snap component includes purl, and the pedestal is provided with and the matched locked groove of the purl.
By said program as it can be seen that the pedestal of the present invention is fixed on the deck of ship, the body of rod is inserted on pedestal, and passes through lock The mutual cooperation of needle and locked groove and position and be fixed on the base.When needing to disassemble the body of rod from pedestal, only need to press Press component, press component, which will pass through interlocking bar driving snap component, to be made in purl retraction body of rod body, i other words by purl and lock Slot detaches, and just will easily can remove the body of rod from pedestal in this way.
Further, the pedestal is cylinder, and the upper left side and lower right of the pedestal are both provided with block, the gear The upper end of block is both provided with crescent fixed block, and two crescent fixed blocks are symmetrical set, the bottom of the body of rod It is provided with bottom plate compatible with the crescent fixed block, the thickness of the bottom plate is smaller than the thickness of the block.
By said program as it can be seen that bottom pedestal is fixed on the deck of ship, the upper end of pedestal is due to there is two pieces of crescent solid Determine block to be fixed on two pieces of blocks, so form the cavity that a bottom plate for the body of rod is inserted into pins pressing after being inserted into cavity Component makes in purl retraction body of rod body, and since the thickness of bottom plate is smaller than the thickness of block, bottom plate can also revolve along clockwise direction Turn, until the side of bottom plate is blocked by block, unclamping press component at this time makes purl pop-up, the lock of purl just inserted base In slot.
Further, the press component includes the second sliding block positioned at first sliding block on the left side and positioned at the right, described The upper end of first sliding block is connected by the first spring with the upper surface of the body of rod, the upper end of the interlocking bar and described first The lower face of sliding block is fixedly connected, and the left end of the right end of first sliding block and second sliding block is disposed as from left to right tiltedly Downward inclined-plane, two inclined-planes are mutually parallel.
By said program as it can be seen that in the present invention, press component serves as the switch of the present invention, when pressing the second sliding block, Since the first sliding block and the second sliding block are provided with the relationship of parallel-slope, the first sliding block can be by the past side straight down of the second sliding block To squeeze, the first spring is stretched at this time, and interlocking bar is secured to the lower end of the first sliding block, so interlocking bar also with the first sliding block It moves that interlocking bar triggering is made to execute corresponding action positioned at the snap component of body of rod lower end downwardly together;When human hand release pair When the pressing of the first sliding block, the first recoil of spring drives the first sliding block and interlocking bar to reset, when the first sliding block resets, also with Its effect mutually squeezed between the second sliding block inclined-plane rolls back the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is enabled to reset.
Further, the snap component includes the Four-slider positioned at the third sliding block on the left side and positioned at the right, described The lower end of third sliding block is connected by second spring with the lower face of the body of rod, and the right end of the Four-slider passes through third Spring is connected with the right end of the body of rod, and the lower end of the interlocking bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third sliding block, institute The left end of the right end and the Four-slider of stating third sliding block is disposed as inclined-plane from left to right obliquely, two inclined-planes It is mutually parallel, the purl is fixed at the right end of the Four-slider.
By said program as it can be seen that interlocking bar is pressed the control of component and move up and down, and interlocking bar be fixedly installed On the upper surface of third sliding block, so third sliding is directly influenced by interlocking bar and is moved up and down;Under normality, third Sliding block and Four-slider are fixedly connected with the body of rod by spring, and the second spring being connect with third sliding block is in the normal state, and with The third spring of Four-slider connection is in confined state;When third sliding block moves downward, due to third sliding block and the 4th Sliding block is provided with the relationship of parallel-slope, and they are fixedly connected with the body of rod by spring, so Four-slider can be by third Tension force of spring effect is lower and Four-slider is made to be pushed away toward horizontal direction to the left, and second spring is compressed at this time, on the other hand, lock Needle is located at the right end of Four-slider, so when Four-slider is moved toward the left side, purl, which is driven, also to be moved toward the left side, purl contracting Into in body of rod body, so purl is detached with the locked groove on pedestal, purl is that the body of rod is held in position fixed key with pedestal, Once purl is detached with locked groove, the body of rod can rotate freely activity, and then realize the mesh for disassembling the body of rod from pedestal 's.
Further, the body of rod is horizontally arranged with guiding compatible with second sliding block and the Four-slider Slot.
By said program as it can be seen that the guide groove of setting transverse direction, makes the second sliding block and Four-slider not sent out in horizontal movement Raw downward shift, ensures the operation stability of the present invention.
Further, the upper end of the guide groove compatible with second sliding block is provided with convex block, and described second slides It is provided on block and the matched limiting slot of the convex block.
By said program as it can be seen that design convex block and limiting slot, ensure the second sliding block will not because of human hand excessive press and First sliding block is squeezed to bad, another aspect, when the second sliding block is resetted by the effect of the first sliding block, will not be fallen down from the body of rod Come.
Further, the present invention includes and the matched protection cap of the pedestal.
By said program as it can be seen that the effect of protection cap is set on pedestal, pedestal is prevented to be exposed to the first exposed to the weather It is dirty or get rusty on plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The bottom plate of pedestal and the body of rod of the present invention is mutually adapted, and the body of rod is inserted by bottom plate On pedestal and the fixed effect of dislocation can be realized in rotation, coordinates the snap effect of purl and locked groove, you can body of rod solid lock exists On pedestal, when dismounting the body of rod from pedestal, by mutual between press component and the mutually matched inclined-plane of snap component Squeezing action, and simple spring reset structure just realize that purl injects or detach the purpose of locked groove, complete the dismounting of the body of rod.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the pedestal of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of the body of rod and pedestal in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the assembly stereoscopic schematic diagram of the body of rod and pedestal in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the present embodiment includes the body of rod 1, pedestal 2, press component 3 and snap component 4, the pressing Component 3 is connected with the snap component 4 by interlocking bar 5, and the body of rod 1 is internally provided with and the press component 3, buckle 5 compatible placed cavity of component 4 and interlocking bar, the press component 3 are positioned over the upper end of the body of rod 1, the snap component 4 It is positioned over the lower end of the body of rod 1, the snap component 4 includes purl 41, and the pedestal 2 is provided with to match with the purl 41 The locked groove 21 of conjunction.The pedestal 2 of the present invention is fixed on the deck of ship, and the body of rod 1 is inserted on the pedestal 2, and is led to It crosses the mutual cooperation of the purl 41 and the locked groove 21 and positions and be fixed on the pedestal 2.When need by the body of rod 1 from When being disassembled on the pedestal 2, the press component 3 need to be only pressed, the press component 3 will pass through the drive of the interlocking bar 5 Moving the snap component 4 makes the purl 41 be retracted in 1 body of the body of rod, i other words the purl 41 and the locked groove 21 are divided From just easily the body of rod 1 capable of being removed from the pedestal 2 in this way.
The pedestal 2 is cylinder, and the upper left side and lower right of the pedestal 2 are both provided with block 22, the block 22 Upper end be both provided with crescent fixed block 23, two crescent fixed blocks 23 are symmetrical set, the bottom of the body of rod 1 Portion is provided with bottom plate 11 compatible with the crescent fixed block 23, the thickness of the thickness of the bottom plate 11 than the block 22 It is small.The pedestal 2 is fixed on the deck of ship, and the upper end of the pedestal 2 is due to there is two pieces of crescent fixed blocks 23 solid It is scheduled on two pieces of blocks 22, so forming the cavity that a bottom plate 11 for the body of rod 1 is inserted into, is inserted into cavity Afterwards, pinning the press component 3 makes the purl 41 be retracted in 1 body of the body of rod, and since the thickness of the bottom plate 11 compares institute The thickness for stating block 22 is small, and the bottom plate 11 can also be rotated in a clockwise direction, until the side of the bottom plate 11 is by the gear Block 22 blocks, and unclamping the press component 3 at this time makes the pop-up of the purl 41, and the purl 41 is just inserted into the pedestal 2 The locked groove 21 in.
The press component 3 includes the first sliding block 31 positioned at the left side and the second sliding block 32 positioned at the right, and described first The upper end of sliding block 31 is connected by the first spring 33 with the upper surface of the body of rod 1, the upper end of the interlocking bar 5 and described the The lower face of one sliding block 31 is fixedly connected, the left end of the right end of first sliding block 31 and second sliding block 32 be disposed as from Left-to-right inclined-plane obliquely, two inclined-planes are mutually parallel.The press component 3 serves as the switch of the present invention, works as pressing It is described since first sliding block 31 and second sliding block 32 are provided with the relationship of parallel-slope when second sliding block 32 First sliding block 31 can be squeezed by second sliding block 32 toward vertically downward direction, and first spring 33 is stretched at this time, and institute State the lower end that interlocking bar 5 is secured to first sliding block 31, so the interlocking bar 5 also with first sliding block 31 together to Lower movement is to make the triggering of the interlocking bar 5 execute corresponding action positioned at the snap component 4 of 1 lower end of the body of rod;When When human hand is unclamped to the pressing of first sliding block 31, the rebound of the first spring 33 drives first sliding block 31 and described Lever 5 resets, when first sliding block 31 resets, also with its mutually squeezing between 32 inclined-plane of the second sliding block Effect rolls back second sliding block 32, and second sliding block 32 is enabled to reset.
The snap component 4 includes the Four-slider 43 positioned at the third sliding block 42 on the left side and positioned at the right, the third The lower end of sliding block 42 is connected by second spring 44 with the lower face of the body of rod, and the right end of the Four-slider 43 passes through Three springs 45 are connected with the right end of the body of rod 1, and the lower end of the interlocking bar 5 and the upper surface of the third sliding block 42 are fixed Connection, the right end of the third sliding block 42 and the left end of the Four-slider 43 are disposed as inclined-plane from left to right obliquely, Two inclined-planes are mutually parallel, and the purl 41 is fixed at the right end of the Four-slider.The interlocking bar 5 is by described The control of press component 3 and move up and down, and the interlocking bar 5 is fixed at the upper surface of the third sliding block 42 On, so the third sliding block 42 is directly influenced by the interlocking bar 5 and is moved up and down;Under normality, the third is slided Block 42 and the Four-slider 43 are fixedly connected with the body of rod 1 by spring, connect with the third sliding block 42 described in Second spring 44 is in the normal state, and the third spring 45 being connect with the Four-slider 43 is in confined state;Work as institute When stating third sliding block 42 and moving downward, since the third sliding block 42 and the Four-slider 43 are provided with the pass of parallel-slope System, and they are fixedly connected with the body of rod 1 by spring, so the Four-slider 43 can be by the third spring 45 The Four-slider 43 is set to be pushed away toward horizontal direction to the left under tension force effect, the second spring 44 is compressed at this time, another Aspect, the purl 41 are located at the right end of the Four-slider 43, so when the Four-slider 43 is moved toward the left side, it is described Purl 41, which is driven, also to be moved toward the left side, and the purl 41 is retracted in 1 body of the body of rod, so the purl 41 with positioned at described The locked groove 21 on pedestal 2 detaches, and the purl 41 is the body of rod 1 and the pedestal 2 is held in position fixed key, and one Purl 41 described in denier is detached with the locked groove 21, and the body of rod 1 can rotate freely activity, and then realize the body of rod 1 The purpose disassembled from the pedestal 2.
The body of rod 1 is horizontally arranged with guide groove compatible with second sliding block 32 and the Four-slider 43.If The lateral guide groove is set, second sliding block 32 and the Four-slider 43 is made not to occur in horizontal movement up and down partially It moves, ensures the operation stability of the present invention.
The upper end of the guide groove compatible with second sliding block 32 is provided with convex block 12, on second sliding block 32 It is provided with and 12 matched limiting slot 321 of the convex block.It designs the convex block 12 and the limiting slot 321, ensures described the First sliding block 31 will not be squeezed bad, another aspect by two sliding blocks 32 because of the excessive pressing of human hand, when second sliding block 32 by first sliding block 31 effect reset when, will not be fallen down from the body of rod 1.
The invention also includes with 2 matched protection cap of the pedestal.The protection cap is simple tubbiness, internal Cavity just encases the outer wall of the pedestal 2, and the effect of the protection cap is set on the pedestal 2, and the bottom is prevented Seat 2 is exposed on the deck exposed to the weather and dirty or get rusty.
Invention can be used for ship field of railings.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of detachable railing, it is characterised in that:It includes the body of rod(1), pedestal(2), press component(3)And snap component (4), the press component(3)With the snap component(4)Pass through interlocking bar(5)It is connected, the body of rod(1)It is internally provided with With the press component(3), snap component(4)And interlocking bar(5)Compatible placed cavity, the press component(3)It is positioned over The body of rod(1)Upper end, the snap component(4)It is positioned over the body of rod(1)Lower end, the snap component(4)Including Purl(41), the pedestal(2)It is provided with and the purl(41)Matched locked groove(21).
2. a kind of detachable railing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedestal(2)For cylinder, the bottom Seat(2)Upper left side and lower right be both provided with block(22), the block(22)Upper end be both provided with crescent fixed block (23), two crescent fixed blocks(23)It is symmetrical set, the body of rod(1)Bottom be provided with and the crescent Fixed block(23)Compatible bottom plate(11), the bottom plate(11)Thickness than the block(22)Thickness it is small.
3. a kind of detachable railing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The press component(3)Including being located at a left side First sliding block on side(31)With the second sliding block positioned at the right(32), first sliding block(31)Upper end pass through the first spring (33)With the body of rod(1)Upper surface be connected, the interlocking bar(5)Upper end and first sliding block(31)Lower face It is fixedly connected, first sliding block(31)Right end and second sliding block(32)Left end be disposed as from left to right obliquely Inclined-plane, two inclined-planes are mutually parallel.
4. a kind of detachable railing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The snap component(4)Including being located at a left side The third sliding block on side(42)With the Four-slider positioned at the right(43), the third sliding block(42)Lower end pass through second spring (44)It is connected with the lower face of the body of rod, the Four-slider(43)Right end pass through third spring(45)With the body of rod (1)Right end be connected, the interlocking bar(5)Lower end and the third sliding block(42)Upper surface be fixedly connected, described Three sliding blocks(42)Right end and the Four-slider(43)Left end be disposed as inclined-plane from left to right obliquely, described in two Inclined-plane is mutually parallel, the purl(41)It is fixed at the right end of the Four-slider.
5. a kind of detachable railing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The body of rod(1)It is horizontally arranged with and institute State the second sliding block(32)With the Four-slider(43)Compatible guide groove.
6. a kind of detachable railing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:With second sliding block(32)It is compatible The upper end of the guide groove is provided with convex block(12), second sliding block(32)On be provided with and the convex block(12)It is matched Limiting slot(321).
7. a kind of detachable railing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further includes and the pedestal(2)Match The protection cap of conjunction.
CN201611170163.XA 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of detachable railing Active CN106585876B (en)

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CN106585876B true CN106585876B (en) 2018-07-17

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CN108606442A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-02 平湖市义合箱包有限公司 a kind of luggage case
CN109458039B (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-06-01 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Marine temporary railing column and installation and use method thereof
CN111197237B (en) * 2018-11-20 2022-04-26 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and washing basket assembly thereof
CN110481744A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-11-22 天津科技大学 A kind of spiral promotion device tail storehouse air guide
CN112478055B (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-11-22 青岛大洋亨通橡塑有限公司 Boats and ships deck anti falling guardrail based on clockwork spring
CN113479288A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-08 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 Container ship hatch cover edge protection device and use method thereof

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CN202879742U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-04-17 福建省马尾造船股份有限公司 Movable railing upright post of marine engine room
CN202911915U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-01 江苏宏强船舶重工有限公司 Detachable railing for maritime work major possession transport ship
CN203780741U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-20 宁波威能船舶设计有限公司 Timber carrier movable vertical column base
CN205707162U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 招商局重工(江苏)有限公司 A kind of detachable rail structure
CN206297705U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-04 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 A kind of detachable railing

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KR200455661Y1 (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-09-19 이광호 Temporary railing strut for hull block work
KR101304915B1 (en) * 2011-07-19 2013-09-05 삼성중공업 주식회사 Hand rail of ship

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202911915U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-01 江苏宏强船舶重工有限公司 Detachable railing for maritime work major possession transport ship
CN202879742U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-04-17 福建省马尾造船股份有限公司 Movable railing upright post of marine engine room
CN203780741U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-20 宁波威能船舶设计有限公司 Timber carrier movable vertical column base
CN205707162U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 招商局重工(江苏)有限公司 A kind of detachable rail structure
CN206297705U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-04 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 A kind of detachable railing

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