CN106585416A - Alternating current charging signal detection confirming to Guobiao standards and control device for electronic lock of vehicle charging socket - Google Patents

Alternating current charging signal detection confirming to Guobiao standards and control device for electronic lock of vehicle charging socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106585416A
CN106585416A CN201611239883.7A CN201611239883A CN106585416A CN 106585416 A CN106585416 A CN 106585416A CN 201611239883 A CN201611239883 A CN 201611239883A CN 106585416 A CN106585416 A CN 106585416A
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China
Prior art keywords
current
signal
charging socket
resistance
input
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CN201611239883.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张赤勇
刘苗苗
刘维维
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JIANGSU CHUNLAN CLEANING ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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JIANGSU CHUNLAN CLEANING ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611239883.7A priority Critical patent/CN106585416A/en
Publication of CN106585416A publication Critical patent/CN106585416A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/12Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
    • B60L58/13Maintaining the SoC within a determined range
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/68Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in fuse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7031Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2260/00Operating Modes
    • B60L2260/40Control modes
    • B60L2260/44Control modes by parameter estimation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an alternating current charging signal detection confirming to Guobiao standards and a control device for an electronic lock of a vehicle charging socket comprising a capacity detection circuit for a charging connection device, a maximum capacity detection circuit for power supply equipment, a control circuit for the electronic lock of the vehicle charging socket, a monitoring circuit for temperature of the vehicle charging socket, a central processing unit (CPU) and a battery management system (BMS), wherein the signal output port of the capacity detection circuit for the charging connection device is connected with an input port I of the CPU; the output port of the maximum capacity detection circuit for the power supply equipment is connected with an input port II of the CPU; the output port of the monitoring circuit for the temperature of the vehicle charging socket is connected with an input port III of the CPU; and the output port of the CPU is connected with the control circuit for the electronic lock of the vehicle charging socket. The alternating current charging signal detection confirming to Guobiao standards and the control device for the electronic lock of the vehicle charging socket have the advantages of simple circuit structure, low cost, stable and reliable operation, strong anti-interference ability and low malfunction rate of the device.

Description

A kind of GB AC charging signal detection and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of GB AC charging signal detection and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device.
Background technology
Currently, the support with country to New Energy Industry policy, the occupation rate of market of new-energy automobile is greatly improved, and is The battery that solving the problems, such as its continuation of the journey need to be used for supplements electricity, is charged, and is safe and reliable charging, needs real-time detection to power The maximum allowable capacity and charging connection state of equipment, prevents accidental interruption in charging process, it is ensured that charge safety.Electronic vapour Car conduction charging adopts national standard《GB/T 18487.4-2015 electric car conduction charging system part 1s:It is general to want Ask》Formally promulgate on December 28th, 2015, and formally implement on January 1st, 2016, the standard be ensure electric automobile with Charging infrastructure realizes the Basic criterion that interconnects.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of GB AC charging signal detection and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device, it is not But circuit structure is simple, and cost is relatively low, stable and reliable in work, and device strong antijamming capability, misoperation rate is low.
Present invention employs technical scheme below:A kind of GB AC charging signal detection and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock Control device, it includes charging connecting device capacity detection circuit, power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit, Vehicular charging socket Electronic lock control circuit and Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit, central processing unit and battery management system, charging connection dress Put the signal output part of capacity detection circuit to be connected with the input port I of central processing unit, power supply unit maximum capacity detection electricity The output end on road is connected with the input port II of central processing unit, output end and the central authorities of Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit The input port III of processor connects, and the output port of central processing unit is connected with Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit, The charging connecting device capacity detection circuit is used to detect the maximum allowable capacity of connection cable of power supply unit, detects To signal input processed to central processing unit;The power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit is used to make power supply unit Its maximum power supply capacity that can be provided is represented with PWM ripples dutycycle and is detected, the signal input for detecting is to central authorities Processor is processed;The Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit, for L the and N pole temperature to Vehicular charging socket It is monitored, will be processed in the signal input for collecting to central processing unit, the Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control Circuit is used to be controlled locking and the unblock of electronic lock by central processing unit according to charging connection detection signal and user's use state; Battery management system is used to be analyzed after process according to the data after above-mentioned process, is sent relevant information by CAN network The charging of battery is controlled to battery management system.
Described charging connecting device capacity detection circuit includes divider resistance R29, anti-counterattack diode D2, current-limiting resistance R22, amplifier voltage follower U11:A, divider resistance R17 and R15, divider resistance R29 is through anti-counterattack diode D2, current limliting electricity With voltage follower U11 after resistance R22:B in-phase input ends connect, voltage follower U11:B in-phase output ends and resistance R17 and The ADC1 signal inputs of gained are to central processing unit pin, the charging company of AC charging rifle after the bleeder circuit series connection of R15 compositions When connection device capacity resistance signal CC is input into, partial pressure of connecting with resistance R29, Jing anti-counterattack diode D2 are defeated after current-limiting resistance R22 Enter to voltage follower U11:B in-phase input ends, voltage follower U11:B in-phase output ends divide with resistance R17 and R15 composition The ADC1 signal input single-chip microcomputer pins of gained are AD converted by single-chip microcomputer after volt circuit series connection, can be distinguished according to the value of conversion Other charging cable capacity is 10A, 16A, 32A or 63A, while charging gun and charging socket connection status can also be identified.
The power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit includes anti-counterattack diode D14, current-limiting resistance R21, amplifier voltage Follower U6:A, divider resistance R16 and R14, filter capacitor C4, C9;Amplifier voltage follower U6:B, current-limiting resistance R6, three poles Pipe Q8, pull-up resistor R2, current-limiting resistance R5, anti-counterattack diode D14 and current-limiting resistance R21 is connected in series, current-limiting resistance R21 point Not with following by inputting voltages device U6:The in-phase input end and following by inputting voltages device U6 of A:The in-phase input end connection of B, input electricity Pressure follower U6:A output ends are connected with resistance R16, after being connected with electric capacity C4 and electric capacity C9 successively after R14 and R16 series connection partial pressure It is connected with central processing unit pin, following by inputting voltages device U6:The in-phase output end Jing current-limiting resistance R6 of B, are input into Q8 base stages, base Pole connects pull down resistor R5 ground connection, and colelctor electrode current-limiting resistance R2 meets+5V, and Jing common bases triode connects with the pin of central processing unit Connect, power supply unit maximum capacity signal, that is, control guiding signal CP, the anti-counterattack diode D2 of Jing and current-limiting resistance R21 string Connection, following by inputting voltages device U6:A and U6:The in-phase input end of B, wherein, U6:A output ends are connected with resistance R16, R14 and R16 Series connection partial pressure, Jing electric capacity C4 and C9 are filtered to form direct current signal ADC0 and be input to single-chip microcomputer pin and are AD converted, so as to supplying Three kinds of voltage status 12V of electric equipment maximum capacity signal output, 9V, 6V realizes monitoring in real time, is input to U6:The signal Jing of B Current-limiting resistance R6, is input into Q8 base stages, and base stage connects pull down resistor R5 ground connection, and colelctor electrode current-limiting resistance R2 connects+5V, Jing common base three-levels Pwm signal ICP1 after pipe amplification is input to the pin of single-chip microcomputer, and the dutycycle of PWM is monitored, and sets so as to obtain power supply Standby maximum output capacity.
The Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit includes current-limiting resistance R3, pull down resistor R4, triode Q1, hilted broadsword Singly throw relay RL2, sustained diode 19, fuse F1;Current-limiting resistance R35, pull down resistor R34, triode Q2, DPDT Relay RL1, sustained diode 20, current-limiting resistance R3 connects successively with pull down resistor R4, triode Q1 and sustained diode 19 The drive circuit of single-pole single-throw(SPST relay RL2 is constituted after connecing, for controlling the driving power supply break-make of electronic lock, current-limiting resistance R35 Constitute the drive circuit of dpdt relay RL1 with pull down resistor R34, triode Q5 and afterflow diode D20 successively, so as to The positive negative direction of out-put supply of control OUT+, OUT-, and then reach locking and the unblock of control electronic lock.
The Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit includes divider resistance R27, R41, current-limiting resistance R39, R45, filtering Electric capacity C30, C31, temp probe RT1 and RT2, the input signal of temp probe RT1 is connected with divider resistance R37, with filtered electrical C30 is in parallel for appearance, and the ADC4 signal inputs Jing after current-limiting resistance R39 are AD converted in central processing unit, in the same manner, temp probe The input signal of RT2 is connected with divider resistance R41, in parallel with filter capacitor C31, and the ADC5 Jing after current-limiting resistance R45 is input to Single-chip microcomputer is AD converted, such that it is able to monitor the pole temperature of charging socket.
The invention has the advantages that:After above technical scheme, the present invention can be believed GB AC charging The rated capacity of number charging connecting device(CC), power supply unit maximum power supply capacity(CP)And its charging socket pole temperature is entered Row detection is simultaneously controlled to the electronic lock on Vehicular charging socket, fully meets GB charging detection requirement, its circuit structure Simply, cost is relatively low, stable and reliable in work, and device strong antijamming capability, misoperation rate is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the charging connecting device capacity of the present invention(CC)Detection circuit theory diagrams.
Fig. 3 is the power supply unit maximum capacity of the present invention(CP)Detection circuit theory diagrams.
Fig. 4 is the Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In FIG, the invention provides a kind of GB AC charging signal detection and the control of Vehicular charging socket electronic lock Device, it includes charging connecting device capacity detection circuit, power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit, Vehicular charging socket electronics Lock control circuit and Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit, central processing unit and battery management system, charging connecting device holds The signal output part of amount detection circuit is connected with the input port I of central processing unit, power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit Output end is connected with the input port II of central processing unit, output end and central authorities' process of Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit The input port III of device connects, and the output port of central processing unit is connected with Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit, described Charging connecting device capacity detection circuit is used to detect the maximum allowable capacity of connection cable of power supply unit, detects Signal input to central processing unit is processed;The power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit is used to use power supply unit PWM ripples dutycycle is detected that the signal input for detecting is to centre to represent its maximum power supply capacity that can be provided Reason device is processed;The Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit, for entering to L the and N pole temperature of Vehicular charging socket Row monitoring, will be processed in the signal input for collecting to central processing unit, the Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control electricity Road is used to be controlled locking and the unblock of electronic lock by central processing unit according to charging connection detection signal and user's use state;Electricity Pond management system is used to be analyzed after process according to the data after above-mentioned process, is sent relevant information to by CAN network Battery management system is controlling the charging of battery.
In fig. 2, described charging connecting device capacity detection circuit include divider resistance R29, anti-counterattack diode D2, Current-limiting resistance R22, amplifier voltage follower U11:A, divider resistance R17 and R15, divider resistance R29 is through anti-counterattack diode D2, with voltage follower U11 after current-limiting resistance R22:B in-phase input ends connect, voltage follower U11:B in-phase output ends and electricity The ADC1 signal inputs of gained after the bleeder circuit series connection of R17 and R15 compositions are hindered to central processing unit pin, AC charging rifle When charging connecting device capacity resistance signal CC is input into, partial pressure of connecting with resistance R29, the anti-counterattack diode D2 of Jing, current-limiting resistance Voltage follower U11 is input to after R22:B in-phase input ends, voltage follower U11:B in-phase output ends and resistance R17 and R15 The ADC1 signal input single-chip microcomputer pins of gained are AD converted by single-chip microcomputer after the bleeder circuit series connection of composition, according to conversion Value can distinguish that charging cable capacity is 10A, 16A, 32A or 63A, while can also identify charging gun connecting with charging socket Connect state.
In figure 3, power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit include anti-counterattack diode D14, current-limiting resistance R21, Amplifier voltage follower U6:A, divider resistance R16 and R14, filter capacitor C4, C9;Amplifier voltage follower U6:B, current-limiting resistance R6, triode Q8, pull-up resistor R2, current-limiting resistance R5, anti-counterattack diode D14 and current-limiting resistance R21 is connected in series, current limliting electricity Resistance R21 respectively with following by inputting voltages device U6:The in-phase input end and following by inputting voltages device U6 of A:The in-phase input end of B connects Connect, following by inputting voltages device U6:A output ends are connected with resistance R16, R14 connect with R16 after partial pressure successively with electric capacity C4 and electric capacity It is connected with central processing unit pin after C9 connections, following by inputting voltages device U6:The in-phase output end Jing current-limiting resistance R6 of B, input Q8 base stages, base stage connects pull down resistor R5 ground connection, and colelctor electrode current-limiting resistance R2 connects+5V, Jing common bases triode and central processing unit Pin connection, power supply unit maximum capacity signal, that is, control guiding signal CP, the anti-counterattack diode D2 of Jing and current limliting are electric Resistance R21 series connection, following by inputting voltages device U6:A and U6:The in-phase input end of B, wherein, U6:A output ends are connected with resistance R16, R14 connects partial pressure with R16, and Jing electric capacity C4 and C9 are filtered to form direct current signal ADC0 and be input to single-chip microcomputer pin and be AD converted, So as to three kinds of voltage status 12V to power supply unit maximum capacity signal output, 9V, 6V realizes monitoring in real time, is input to U6:B Signal Jing current-limiting resistance R6, be input into Q8 base stages, base stage connects pull down resistor R5 ground connection, and colelctor electrode current-limiting resistance R2 meets+5V, and Jing is common Pwm signal ICP1 after the amplification of base stage triode is input to the pin of single-chip microcomputer, and the dutycycle of PWM is monitored, so as to To the maximum output capacity of power supply unit.
In the diagram, the Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit includes current-limiting resistance R3, pull down resistor R4, three poles Pipe Q1, single-pole single-throw(SPST relay RL2, sustained diode 19, fuse F1;Current-limiting resistance R35, pull down resistor R34, triode Q2, Dpdt relay RL1, sustained diode 20, current-limiting resistance R3 successively with pull down resistor R4, triode Q1 and the pole of afterflow two The drive circuit of single-pole single-throw(SPST relay RL2 is constituted after pipe D19 connections, for controlling the driving power supply break-make of electronic lock, current limliting Resistance R35 is electric with the driving of pull down resistor R34, triode Q5 and afterflow diode D20 composition dpdt relay RL1 successively Road, so as to the positive negative direction of the out-put supply for controlling OUT+, OUT-, and then reaches locking and the unblock of control electronic lock.
In Figure 5, the Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit include divider resistance R27, R41, current-limiting resistance R39, R45, filter capacitor C30, C31, temp probe RT1 and RT2, the input signal of temp probe RT1 is connected with divider resistance R37, In parallel with filter capacitor C30, the ADC4 signal inputs Jing after current-limiting resistance R39 are AD converted in central processing unit, in the same manner, The input signal of temp probe RT2 is connected with divider resistance R41, in parallel with filter capacitor C31, Jing after current-limiting resistance R45 ADC5 is input to single-chip microcomputer and is AD converted, such that it is able to monitor the pole temperature of charging socket.
The above is only a kind of application mode in GB AC charging of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:Using straight When stream GB charges, the charging connecting device capacity of this programme(CC)Detection circuit and Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit Can be used as its charging connection confirmation signal(CC2)Detection and Vehicular charging socket temperature monitoring, these application also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of GB AC charging signal detection and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device, is characterized in that it includes charging Attachment means capacity detection circuit, power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit, Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit and car Charging socket temperature observation circuit, central processing unit and battery management system, the letter of charging connecting device capacity detection circuit Number output end is connected with the input port I of central processing unit, the output end and centre of power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit The input port II of reason device connects, the output end of Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit and the input port III of central processing unit Connection, the output port of central processing unit is connected with Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit, and the charging connecting device holds Amount detection circuit is used to detect the maximum allowable capacity of connection cable of power supply unit that the signal input for detecting to be to central authorities Processor is processed;The power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit is used to carry out table using PWM ripple dutycycles to power supply unit Show its maximum power supply capacity that can be provided and detected, the signal input for detecting is processed to central processing unit;Institute Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit is stated, for being monitored to L the and N pole temperature of Vehicular charging socket, will be collected Signal input processed in central processing unit, the Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit be used for according to charge connect Connect locking and unblock that detection signal and user's use state are controlled electronic lock by central processing unit;Battery management system is used for root It is analyzed after process according to the data after above-mentioned process, sends relevant information to battery management system to control by CAN network The charging of battery processed.
2. GB AC charging signal detection according to claim 1 and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device, its It is characterized in that described charging connecting device capacity detection circuit includes divider resistance R29, anti-counterattack diode D2, current-limiting resistance R22, amplifier voltage follower U11:A, divider resistance R17 and R15, divider resistance R29 is through anti-counterattack diode D2, current limliting electricity With voltage follower U11 after resistance R22:B in-phase input ends connect, voltage follower U11:B in-phase output ends and resistance R17 and The ADC1 signal inputs of gained are to central processing unit pin, the charging company of AC charging rifle after the bleeder circuit series connection of R15 compositions When connection device capacity resistance signal CC is input into, partial pressure of connecting with resistance R29, Jing anti-counterattack diode D2 are defeated after current-limiting resistance R22 Enter to voltage follower U11:B in-phase input ends, voltage follower U11:B in-phase output ends divide with resistance R17 and R15 composition The ADC1 signal input single-chip microcomputer pins of gained are AD converted by single-chip microcomputer after volt circuit series connection, can be distinguished according to the value of conversion Other charging cable capacity is 10A, 16A, 32A or 63A, while charging gun and charging socket connection status can also be identified.
3. GB AC charging signal detection according to claim 1 and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device, its Be characterized in that power supply unit maximum capacity detection circuit include anti-counterattack diode D14, current-limiting resistance R21, amplifier voltage with With device U6:A, divider resistance R16 and R14, filter capacitor C4, C9;Amplifier voltage follower U6:B, current-limiting resistance R6, triode Q8, pull-up resistor R2, current-limiting resistance R5, anti-counterattack diode D14 and current-limiting resistance R21 is connected in series, current-limiting resistance R21 difference With following by inputting voltages device U6:The in-phase input end and following by inputting voltages device U6 of A:The in-phase input end connection of B, input voltage Follower U6:A output ends are connected with resistance R16, after be connected with electric capacity C4 and electric capacity C9 successively after R14 and R16 series connection partial pressure and Central processing unit pin connects, following by inputting voltages device U6:The in-phase output end Jing current-limiting resistance R6 of B, are input into Q8 base stages, base stage Pull down resistor R5 ground connection is connect, colelctor electrode current-limiting resistance R2 meets+5V, and Jing common bases triode is connected with the pin of central processing unit, Power supply unit maximum capacity signal, that is, guiding signal CP is controlled, the anti-counterattack diode D2 of Jing connect with current-limiting resistance R21, Following by inputting voltages device U6:A and U6:The in-phase input end of B, wherein, U6:A output ends are connected with resistance R16, and R14 and R16 goes here and there Connection partial pressure, Jing electric capacity C4 and C9 are filtered to form direct current signal ADC0 and be input to single-chip microcomputer pin and are AD converted, so as to power supply Three kinds of voltage status 12V of equipment maximum capacity signal output, 9V, 6V realizes monitoring in real time, is input to U6:The signal Jing limits of B Leakage resistance R6, is input into Q8 base stages, and base stage connects pull down resistor R5 ground connection, and colelctor electrode current-limiting resistance R2 connects+5V, Jing common base triodes Pwm signal ICP1 after amplification is input to the pin of single-chip microcomputer, and the dutycycle of PWM is monitored, so as to obtain power supply unit Maximum output capacity.
4. GB AC charging signal detection according to claim 1 and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device, its It is characterized in that the Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control circuit includes current-limiting resistance R3, pull down resistor R4, triode Q1, hilted broadsword list Throw relay RL2, sustained diode 19, fuse F1;Current-limiting resistance R35, pull down resistor R34, triode Q2, DPDT after Electrical equipment RL1, sustained diode 20, current-limiting resistance R3 is connected successively with pull down resistor R4, triode Q1 and sustained diode 19 Constitute the drive circuit of single-pole single-throw(SPST relay RL2 afterwards, for controlling the driving power supply break-make of electronic lock, current-limiting resistance R35 according to The secondary drive circuit that dpdt relay RL1 is constituted with pull down resistor R34, triode Q5 and afterflow diode D20, so as to control The positive negative direction of out-put supply of OUT+, OUT- processed, and then reach locking and the unblock of control electronic lock.
5. GB AC charging signal detection according to claim 1 and Vehicular charging socket electronic lock control device, its It is characterized in that the Vehicular charging socket temperature observation circuit includes divider resistance R27, R41, current-limiting resistance R39, R45, filtered electrical Hold C30, C31, temp probe RT1 and RT2, the input signal of temp probe RT1 is connected with divider resistance R37, with filter capacitor C30 is in parallel, and the ADC4 signal inputs Jing after current-limiting resistance R39 are AD converted in central processing unit, in the same manner, temp probe The input signal of RT2 is connected with divider resistance R41, in parallel with filter capacitor C31, and the ADC5 Jing after current-limiting resistance R45 is input to Single-chip microcomputer is AD converted, such that it is able to monitor the pole temperature of charging socket.
CN201611239883.7A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Alternating current charging signal detection confirming to Guobiao standards and control device for electronic lock of vehicle charging socket Pending CN106585416A (en)

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