CN106584261A - Workpiece polishing machine - Google Patents

Workpiece polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106584261A
CN106584261A CN201611194717.XA CN201611194717A CN106584261A CN 106584261 A CN106584261 A CN 106584261A CN 201611194717 A CN201611194717 A CN 201611194717A CN 106584261 A CN106584261 A CN 106584261A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
post
helical form
workpieces
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611194717.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆逵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO BEILUN LIAOYUAN DIE CASTING CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO BEILUN LIAOYUAN DIE CASTING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO BEILUN LIAOYUAN DIE CASTING CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO BEILUN LIAOYUAN DIE CASTING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611194717.XA priority Critical patent/CN106584261A/en
Publication of CN106584261A publication Critical patent/CN106584261A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/02Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving rotary barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/12Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/002Grinding heads

Abstract

The invention discloses a workpiece polishing machine. The workpiece polishing machine comprises a polishing disc, a polishing column and grinding balls. The polishing column is arranged in the right center of the polishing disc. The grinding balls are arranged inside the polishing disc. The polishing disc is connected with a first driving motor. The polishing column is connected with a second driving motor. The movement direction of the polishing disc is opposite to that of the polishing column. The workpiece polishing machine has the beneficial effects that the polishing effect is good; polishing efficiency is good; the structure is simple; operation is convenient to conduct; through relative movement of the polishing disc and the polishing column, multi-angle all-directional polishing of a polished workpiece is achieved; and abrasion amount of the polished workpiece is effectively reduced.

Description

A kind of workpieces polishing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to work pieces process correlative technology field, refers in particular to a kind of workpieces polishing machine.
Background technology
Buffing machine is also referred to as grinder, is commonly used as mechanical polishing, polishing and waxes.Its operation principle is:Motor Drive the sponge on the buffing machine or Pilus Caprae seu Oviss polishing disk to rotate at a high speed, due to polishing disk and polishing agent collective effect and with treat Throw surface to be rubbed, and then can reach removal lacquer painting pollution, oxide layer, the purpose of shallow trace.There is pneumatic and electricity by power resources It is dynamic two kinds.Pneumatic type is safer, but needs source of the gas;Electrodynamic type easily solves power issue, but certain it is noted that Electrical Safety. Being divided to by function has two kinds of difunctional industrial frosted/buffing machine and simple type buffing machine.Difunctional industrial feathered washboard buffing machine energy Set up grinder buffing metal material, can change again polishing disk do car paint shield bury.This machine is heavier, is 2-3kg, but works together very Steadily, it is hardly damaged.The rotating speed of this kind of type can be adjusted, and be adapted to maintaining, repairing or refitting librarian use.Simple type buffing machine reality It is rig on border, small volume, rotating speed is non-adjustable, it is difficult when using to grasp balance;Maintaining, repairing or refitting personnel typically do not use such Type.
The key of buffing machine operation is the polishing speed that try to obtain maximum, so as to the damage produced when removing polishing as early as possible Hinder layer.Also to make polishing damage layer not interfere with the final tissue observed simultaneously, that is, not result in prosoplectenchyma.The former requires to make With thicker abrasive material, there is larger polishing speed to remove the damage layer of polishing with guarantee, but polishing damage layer is also deeper;The latter Require to use most thin material, make polishing damage layer shallower, but polishing speed is low.
Existing buffing machine is in use, often there is the mill for causing polished part because polishing speed is too fast Damage amount is larger, causes the loss of material also larger, considerably increases production cost;Also a kind of situation is present, because polishing speed Rate is low and cause polishing time longer, although be capable of the wear extent of polished part less as far as possible, but cause the efficiency for polishing It is not high.
The content of the invention
The present invention be in order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art in exist it is above-mentioned, there is provided a kind of polishing effect it is good and polish effect The high workpieces polishing machine of rate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:
A kind of workpieces polishing machine, including polishing disk, polishing post and mill ball, described polishing post is placed in the center of polishing disk The heart, described mill ball is placed in the inside of polishing disk, and described polishing disk is connected with the first motor, described polishing post with Second motor connects, and the direction of motion of the polishing disk is contrary with the direction of motion of polishing post.
By polishing disk and the relative motion of polishing post, polishing disk and polishing post can be caused in relatively low polishing speed Under polished part is polished, so that polished part reduces as far as possible wear extent, while polishing disk is relative with polished part Motion enables to polished part can sufficiently be polished, and reach the purpose that polishing effect is good and polishing efficiency is high.
Preferably, the bottom on the medial wall of the polishing disk from the opening of polishing disk to polishing disk is distributed with spiral Shape polishing trough, the helical form polishing trough hand of spiral from top to bottom is for counterclockwise.The design of helical form polishing trough, energy The mill ball in polishing disk is enough driven to make relative motion, so that the polished part in polishing disk is moved with mill ball, Realize the comprehensive polishing of polished part;When polishing disk turns clockwise, the mill ball in polishing disk will be thrown by helical form The effect of light groove and move upwards, when polishing disk rotate counterclockwise, the mill ball in polishing disk will be polished by helical form The effect of groove and move downward.
Preferably, helical form is distributed with from the upper end of polishing post to the lower end of polishing post on the lateral wall of the polishing post Polishing muscle, the helical form polishing muscle hand of spiral from top to bottom is for counterclockwise.Helical form polishes the design of muscle so that Polishing post can drive the mill ball in polishing disk to make relative motion, so that the polished part in polishing disk is with mill ball And move, realize the comprehensive polishing of polished part;When polishing post turns clockwise, the mill ball in polishing disk will be subject to spiral shell Rotation shape polishes the effect of muscle and moves upwards, and when post rotate counterclockwise is polished, the mill ball in polishing disk will be subject to spiral Shape polishes the effect of muscle and moves downward.
Preferably, the gap location of the helical form polishing trough is evenly distributed with some and helical form polishing trough hand of spiral Consistent grinding groove.By the design of grinding groove so that polished part can be polished when entering into grinding groove, with grinding groove with Relative motion between mill ball so that polished part can be polished by multi-angle.
Preferably, the gap location of the helical form polishing muscle is evenly distributed with some and helical form polishing trough hand of spiral Consistent grinding muscle.By the design for grinding muscle so that polished part can be polished when being acted on by grinding muscle, with grinding muscle Relative motion between mill ball so that polished part can be polished by multi-angle.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of the grinding groove is semicircle or triangle, wherein between neighboring abrasive groove Using arc transition structure.By the structure design of grinding groove, can as far as possible reduce wear extent of the grinding groove to polished part.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of the grinding muscle is semicircle or triangle.Set by grinding the structure of muscle Meter, can as far as possible reduce wear extent of the grinding groove to polished part.
Preferably, being evenly distributed with some convex tendons in described helical form polishing trough.By helical form polishing trough convex The design of muscle, on the one hand drives polished part to overturn by convex tendon, on the other hand polished part is polished by convex tendon.
Preferably, being evenly distributed with some grooves on described helical form polishing muscle.Realized by the design of groove Polished part is polished.
Preferably, described polishing post be it is integrally formed, the upper portion of the polishing post is in the form of a column, the throwing The hypomere part of light beam is in spherical, and from top to bottom diameter is gradually less for the upper portion of the polishing post, described to polish the upper of post Diameter of the section part near hypomere part is less than the hypomere section diameter of polishing post.Set by the hypomere part-structure of polished part Meter, on the one hand reduces the wear extent of polished part, on the one hand realizes the stock removal polishing of polished part;Tied by the upper portion of polished part Structure is designed, and is on the one hand prevented from polished part or mill ball as polishing post is thrown away outside polishing disk, on the one hand realizes polished part Second polishing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Polishing effect is good, and polishing efficiency is high, and simple structure is easy to operate, by polishing disk With the relative motion of polishing post, the Multi-angle omnibearing polishing of polished part is realized, effectively reduce the wear extent of polished part.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at AA;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of polishing disk;
Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic diagram for polishing post.
In figure:1. polishing disk, 2. polishes post, 3. helical form polishing muscle, 4. helical form polishing trough, 5. the second motor, 6. the first motor, 7. grinding groove, 8. convex tendon, 9. groove, 10. grinds muscle.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 in described embodiment, a kind of workpieces polishing machine, including polishing disk 1, polishing post 2 and mill ball, throw Light beam 2 is placed in the center of polishing disk 1, and mill ball is placed in the inside of polishing disk 1, and polishing disk 1 is connected with the first motor 6, Polishing post 2 is connected with the second motor 5, and the direction of motion of polishing disk 1 is contrary with the direction of motion of polishing post 2.Polishing post 2 It is integrally formed, the upper portion for polishing post 2 is in the form of a column, polishes the hypomere part of post 2 in spherical, polishes the epimere portion of post 2 Divide diameter from top to bottom gradually less, polish the hypomere portion that diameter of the upper portion of post 2 near hypomere part is less than polishing post 2 Divide diameter.
As shown in figure 3, spiral is distributed with to the bottom of polishing disk 1 from the opening of polishing disk 1 on the medial wall of polishing disk 1 Shape polishing trough 4, the hand of spiral from top to bottom of helical form polishing trough 4 is for counterclockwise.The gap location of helical form polishing trough 4 is equal It is even that some grinding grooves 7 consistent with the hand of spiral of helical form polishing trough 4 are distributed with.The shape of cross section of grinding groove 7 is semicircle Or triangle, arc transition structure is adopted wherein between neighboring abrasive groove 7.It is evenly distributed with helical form polishing trough 4 some Convex tendon 8.
As shown in figure 4, helical form is distributed with from the upper end of polishing post 2 to the lower end of polishing post 2 on the lateral wall of polishing post 2 Polishing muscle 3, helical form polishing muscle 3 hand of spiral from top to bottom is for counterclockwise.The gap location of helical form polishing muscle 3 is uniform Some grinding muscle 10 consistent with the hand of spiral of helical form polishing trough 4 are distributed with.The shape of cross section of grinding muscle 10 is semicircle Or triangle.Some grooves 9 are evenly distributed with helical form polishing muscle 3.
When using, mill ball is placed in polishing disk 1 first, polished part is placed in mill ball;Then open first to drive The motor 5 of galvanic electricity machine 6 and second, polishing disk 1 is turned clockwise, and now the mill ball in polishing disk 1 is subject to helical form The effect of polishing trough 4 and move upwards, while polish post 2 carry out rotate counterclockwise, now the mill ball in polishing disk 1 be subject to spiral shell Rotation shape polishes the effect of muscle 3 and moves downward, and the wherein rotary speed of polishing disk 1 is faster than the rotary speed for polishing post 2, so throw Mill ball and polished part in CD 1 can the trend drawn close of the inwall of oriented polishing disk 1, by helical form polishing trough 4, grinding groove 7 And the collective effect of convex tendon 8, rough polishing is carried out to polished part;Finally, polishing disk 1 carries out rotate counterclockwise, now polishing disk 1 Interior mill ball is subject to the effect of helical form polishing trough 4 and moves downward, while polish post 2 being turned clockwise, now throws Mill ball in CD 1 is subject to helical form to polish the effect of muscle 3 and move upwards, and wherein the rotary speed of polishing disk 1 is than polishing The rotary speed of post 2 is slow, so the mill ball and polished part in polishing disk 1 oriented can polish the trend that the outer wall of post 2 is drawn close, receives The collective effect of helical form polishing trough 4, grinding groove 7 and convex tendon 8, to polished part fine polishing is carried out, at the same time by polishing post 2 The restriction of structure and the effect of polished part self gravitation, polished part can be also fallen back in polishing disk 1.During aforesaid operations, By polishing disk 1 and the relative motion effect of polishing post 2, the Multi-angle omnibearing upset polishing of polished part, and energy can either be realized Enough so that the first motor 6 and the second motor 5 and need not be higher polishing rotating speed can just reach the effect of high speed polishing Really, while adjusting the relative rotary motion direction of polishing disk 1 and polishing post 2, the rough polishing to polished part and fine polishing can be realized Light, realizes the thorough polishing of workpiece.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of workpieces polishing machine, is characterized in that, including polishing disk (1), polishing post (2) and mill ball, described polishing post (2) The center of polishing disk (1) is placed in, described mill ball is placed in the inside of polishing disk (1), and described polishing disk (1) drives with first Galvanic electricity machine (6) connects, and described polishing post (2) is connected with the second motor (5), the direction of motion of the polishing disk (1) and The direction of motion of polishing post (2) is contrary.
2. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, from throwing on the medial wall of the polishing disk (1) The opening of CD (1) to the bottom of polishing disk (1) is distributed with helical form polishing trough (4), and the helical form polishing trough (4) is from upper The hand of spiral under is for counterclockwise.
3. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, from throwing on the lateral wall of polishing post (2) The upper end of light beam (2) to the lower end of polishing post (2) is distributed with helical form polishing muscle (3), helical form polishing muscle (3) on to Under the hand of spiral for counterclockwise.
4. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the gap location of the helical form polishing trough (4) It is evenly distributed with some grinding grooves (7) consistent with helical form polishing trough (4) hand of spiral.
5. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the gap location of helical form polishing muscle (3) It is evenly distributed with some grinding muscle (10) consistent with helical form polishing trough (4) hand of spiral.
6. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the shape of cross section of the grinding groove (7) is Semicircle or triangle, adopts arc transition structure wherein between neighboring abrasive groove (7).
7. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the shape of cross section of grinding muscle (10) is Semicircle or triangle.
8. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 2 or 4, is characterized in that, in described helical form polishing trough (4) It is even that some convex tendons (8) are distributed with.
9. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 3 or 5, is characterized in that, in described helical form polishing muscle (3) It is even that some grooves (9) are distributed with.
10. a kind of workpieces polishing machine according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, described polishing post (2) is one Molding, the upper portion of polishing post (2) is in the form of a column, and the hypomere part of polishing post (2) is in spherical, the polishing post (2) from top to bottom diameter is gradually less for upper portion, and diameter of the upper portion for polishing post (2) near hypomere part is little In the hypomere section diameter of polishing post (2).
CN201611194717.XA 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Workpiece polishing machine Pending CN106584261A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611194717.XA CN106584261A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Workpiece polishing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611194717.XA CN106584261A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Workpiece polishing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106584261A true CN106584261A (en) 2017-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514394A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-26 浙江江山福鑫工艺品有限公司 A kind of water circulation cyclone polishing machine being convenient for changing abrasive material

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU575209A2 (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-10-05 Povidajlo Vladimir A Plant for vibrational machining of workpieces
JPS6420967A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-24 Maruto Seiki Kk Surface polishing method for pipe made of aramid fiber-reinforced composite material
CN1155461A (en) * 1996-12-13 1997-07-30 太原工业大学 Powerful all direction rotation grinder
CN2323915Y (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-06-16 大连市金州区机械加工厂光整设备分厂 Variable frequency speed regulating spiral-flow polishing machine
CN201380427Y (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-01-13 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 Twin eddy current-type burnisher
CN203509883U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 佛山市南海区欣源电子有限公司 Full-automatic vibrating ball mill
CN104858763A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 芜湖文达精密机械科技有限公司 Device for polishing and impurity removal of steel balls

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU575209A2 (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-10-05 Povidajlo Vladimir A Plant for vibrational machining of workpieces
JPS6420967A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-24 Maruto Seiki Kk Surface polishing method for pipe made of aramid fiber-reinforced composite material
CN1155461A (en) * 1996-12-13 1997-07-30 太原工业大学 Powerful all direction rotation grinder
CN2323915Y (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-06-16 大连市金州区机械加工厂光整设备分厂 Variable frequency speed regulating spiral-flow polishing machine
CN201380427Y (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-01-13 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 Twin eddy current-type burnisher
CN203509883U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 佛山市南海区欣源电子有限公司 Full-automatic vibrating ball mill
CN104858763A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 芜湖文达精密机械科技有限公司 Device for polishing and impurity removal of steel balls

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张允诚: "《电镀手册》", 31 December 2011 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514394A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-26 浙江江山福鑫工艺品有限公司 A kind of water circulation cyclone polishing machine being convenient for changing abrasive material

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Application publication date: 20170426