CN106583648B - A kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device - Google Patents

A kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106583648B
CN106583648B CN201510672046.2A CN201510672046A CN106583648B CN 106583648 B CN106583648 B CN 106583648B CN 201510672046 A CN201510672046 A CN 201510672046A CN 106583648 B CN106583648 B CN 106583648B
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cabin
vacuum
gypsum
vacuum forming
vacuum chamber
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CN106583648A (en
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孙尚松
卢小利
张恒彬
周巍
廉春生
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Henan Zhengxu Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Zhengxu Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming devices, including positioning pedestal, vacuum forming cabin, transhipment arm and gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin, vacuum forming cabin, transhipment arm are mounted on by detent mechanism in positioning pedestal, gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin is connect with positioning pedestal, vacuum forming cabin respectively by transporting arm, gypsum batch mixing cabin includes blending tank, support leg, sealing cover, agitating device and mixer drive, and vacuum forming cabin includes vacuum chamber, hermatic door, positioning table, supporting rack, negative pressure pump, drainage tube and casting slot.One aspect of the present invention can effectively improve the working efficiency and mold Forming Quality and precision of gypsum mold processing and forming, overcome the shortcomings of that conventional gypsum mold can not prepare fine mold, on the other hand the processing efficiency of gypsum mold can effectively be improved, reduce labour cost, and effectively land plaster is avoided to cause dust raising phenomenon in process, to greatly reduce gypsum mold processing and forming production environment, and reduce material loss.

Description

A kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming devices, belong to casting mould equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present in carrying out non-ferrous metals casting processing and forming, in being processed such as aluminium alloy casting and forming, in order to improve product Processing quality and efficiency reduce production cost, and plaster mould shell has obtained extremely wide use in such processing, in practical life In production, in order to meet the needs of casting processing, it is required to be sufficiently mixed using the mixed liquors such as land plaster and water, and according to institute Converted products part carries out casting and forming, but is carrying out plaster mould shell process using current gypsum mold former In, on the one hand since gypsum blend mixture needs to have certain toughness, cause the mobility of gypsum mixtures It is relatively weak, therefore difficulty is very big when being processed to the component die of some precise structures or precise structure and small volume, And the die quality stability processed is poor, it is difficult to meet the needs of actual use, to seriously limit gypsum mold Use reliability and the scope of application, on the other hand since current plaster mould shell process equipment is often open stronger, and often It needs to be manually operated by staff, and the gypsum raw material for carrying out plaster mould shell processing and forming is mostly land plaster, therefore cause A large amount of land plaster is easily caused to be diffused into the air of working environment in carrying out gypsum mixtures configuration process, to work Environment causes serious pollution, and land plaster waste is caused to increase, therefore is directed to this present situation, and there is an urgent need to develop a kind of hairs Bright plaster mould shell contour machining equipment, with overcome the shortcomings of it is currently used in, meet the needs of actual use.
Invention content
The object of the invention, which is that, overcomes above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device, including positioning pedestal, vacuum forming cabin, transhipment arm and gypsum vacuum are mixed Expect that cabin, vacuum forming cabin, transhipment arm are mounted on by detent mechanism in positioning pedestal, gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin passes through transhipment Arm is connect with positioning pedestal, vacuum forming cabin respectively, gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin include vacuum blending tank, support leg, sealing cover, Agitating device and mixer drive, vacuum blending tank top sets connectivity port, and is connect with sealing cover by connectivity port, mixes Close pot bottom outer surface and set at least three support legs, and support leg end sets link block, and by link block respectively with positioning base Seat, the connection of vacuum forming cabin outer wall, mixing pot bottom underface set at least one discharge port, and mixing tank wall sets at least two and hangs Ring, and connect with transhipment arm by hanging ring, at least one gypsum adding mouth and a mixed liquor adding mouth are set on sealing cover, and Discharge port, gypsum adding mouth and mixed liquor adding mouth are connected to blending tank, agitating device front end be located in blending tank and with it is mixed It closes tank to be coaxially distributed, end is mounted on sealing interior surface and connect with mixer drive by transmission mechanism, and stirring is driven Dynamic device is mounted on sealing exterior surface, and vacuum forming cabin includes vacuum chamber, hermatic door, positioning table, supporting rack, negative pressure pump, draws Flow tube and casting slot, vacuum chamber are airtight cavity structure, and lower surface is connect with supporting rack, and front end face sets material mouth, hermatic door Hinged with vacuum chamber and offset with material mouth, positioning table is mounted on bottom in vacuum chamber, and with horizontal plane parallelly distribute on, vacuum chamber Air guide port on rear end face, and be connected to negative pressure pump by air guide port, negative pressure pump is mounted in vacuum outdoor face, at the top of vacuum chamber If at least one casting gate, casting gate is located at vacuum chamber lateral ends and is connected to drainage tube, positioned at vacuum chamber inner opposite end with pour Cast slot connection, casting slot is hinged by rack and vacuum chamber interior walls, and casting slot outlet end is located at positioning table surface, and with positioning Platform center line is evenly distributed at least three locating pieces, and pass through locating piece on outer vacuum chamber wall in same rectilinear direction around drainage tube It is connect with the support leg in gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin,
Further, between the vacuum chamber and hermatic door of the vacuum forming cabin and the blending tank in gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin It is used in conjunction with and is attached by any one or a few of locating button, bolt and positioning electromagnet between sealing cover.
Further, between the vacuum chamber and hermatic door of the vacuum forming cabin and the blending tank in gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin Contact surface is all provided at least one elastic packing slot between sealing cover.
Further, the positioning table of the vacuum forming cabin is connected by sliding rail and the sliding of the vacuum chamber of vacuum forming cabin It connects.
Further, the positioning table of the vacuum forming cabin is platy structure or scissors lift table structure.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, operational efficiency is high, and use cost is cheap and shaping efficiency and formed precision are high, on the one hand may be used The effective working efficiency for improving gypsum mold processing and forming and mold Forming Quality and precision, overcome conventional gypsum mold can not The deficiency of fine mold is prepared, the processing efficiency of gypsum mold on the other hand can be effectively improved, reduces labour cost, and adding Effectively land plaster is avoided to cause dust raising phenomenon during work, to greatly reduce gypsum mold processing and forming production environment, And reduce material loss.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device as shown in Figure 1, including positioning pedestal 1, vacuum forming cabin 2, transhipment arm 3 And gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin 4, vacuum forming cabin 2, transhipment arm 3 are mounted on by detent mechanism 5 in positioning pedestal 1, gypsum Batch mixing cabin 4 is connect with positioning pedestal 1, vacuum forming cabin 2 respectively by transporting arm 3.
In the present embodiment, the gypsum batch mixing cabin 4 includes blending tank 41, support leg 42, sealing cover 43, agitating device 44 And mixer drive 45,41 top of blending tank sets connectivity port 46, and is connect with sealing cover 43 by connectivity port 46, mixes 41 bottom outer surface of tank sets at least three support legs 42, and 42 end of support leg sets link block 47, and is distinguished by link block 47 It is connect with positioning pedestal 1,2 outer wall of vacuum forming cabin, at least one discharge port 48, blending tank 41 is set immediately below 41 bottom of blending tank Outer wall sets at least two hanging rings 40, and is connect with transhipment arm 3 by hanging ring 40, and at least one gypsum addition is set on sealing cover 43 Mouthfuls 401 and a mixed liquor adding mouth 402, and discharge port 48, gypsum adding mouth 401 and mixed liquor add 402 mouthfuls with mix Tank 41 is connected to, 44 front end of agitating device be located in blending tank 41 and with the coaxial distribution of blending tank 41, end is mounted on sealing cover 43 It is connect on inner surface and by transmission mechanism with mixer drive 45, mixer drive 45 is mounted on 43 appearance of sealing cover Face.
In the present embodiment, the vacuum forming cabin 2 include vacuum chamber 21, hermatic door 22, positioning table 23, supporting rack 24, Negative pressure pump 25, drainage tube 26 and casting slot 27, vacuum chamber 21 are airtight cavity structure, and lower surface is connect with supporting rack 24, preceding End face sets material mouth 28, and hermatic door 22 is hinged with vacuum chamber 21 and offsets with material mouth 28, and positioning table 23 is mounted on vacuum chamber 21 Interior bottom, and with horizontal plane parallelly distribute on, air guide port 29 on 21 rear end face of vacuum chamber, and pass through air guide port 29 and connect with negative pressure pump 25 Logical, negative pressure pump 25 is mounted on 21 outer surface of vacuum chamber, and 21 top of vacuum chamber sets at least one casting gate 20, and casting gate 20 is located at 21 lateral ends of vacuum chamber are connected to drainage tube 26, are located at 21 inner opposite end of vacuum chamber and are connected to casting slot 27, casting slot 27 is logical It is hinged to cross rack 201 and 21 inner wall of vacuum chamber, 27 outlet end of casting slot is located at 23 surface of positioning table, and with 23 center line of positioning table In same rectilinear direction, at least three locating pieces are evenly distributed with around drainage tube 26 on 21 outer wall of vacuum chamber, and pass through locating piece 202 It is connect with the support leg 42 in gypsum batch mixing cabin 4.
In the present embodiment, between the vacuum chamber 21 and hermatic door 22 of the vacuum forming cabin 2 and gypsum batch mixing cabin 4 is mixed It closes and progress is used in conjunction with by any one or a few of locating button, bolt and positioning electromagnet between tank 41 and sealing cover 43 Connection.
In the present embodiment, between the vacuum chamber 21 and hermatic door 22 of the vacuum forming cabin 2 and gypsum batch mixing cabin 4 is mixed It closes contact surface between tank 41 and sealing cover 43 and is all provided at least one elastic packing slot 6.
In the present embodiment, vacuum chamber 21 that the positioning table 23 of the vacuum forming cabin 2 passes through sliding rail 7 and vacuum forming cabin It is slidably connected.
In the present embodiment, the positioning table 23 of the vacuum forming cabin 2 is platy structure or scissors lift table structure.
In the use of the present invention, gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin 4 is transported in positioning pedestal 1 by transporting arm 3 first, and The sealing of gypsum batch mixing cabin 4 is finished, then by gypsum adding mouth 401 and mixed liquor addition 402 into gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin 4 It is injected into and through agitating device 44 in proportion and is stirred mixing, after the filling for completing the raw materials such as gypsum, is continuing to keep stirring While mixing operation, separately gypsum batch mixing cabin 4 is transported in vacuum forming cabin 2 by transporting arm 3, and by gypsum batch mixing cabin 4 Support leg 42 connect with the locating piece 202 on 2 outer wall of vacuum forming cabin, then by the discharge port 48 in gypsum batch mixing cabin 4 with it is true The drainage tube 26 in sky molding cabin 2 is connected to, the positioning table being finally placed into gypsum mold equipment to be processed in vacuum forming cabin 2 On 23, and keep gypsum mold equipment to be processed corresponding with 27 position of casting slot of vacuum forming cabin 2, finally close vacuum at The hermatic door 22 in type cabin 2, you can carry out gypsum casting operation, and vacuum forming is separately made by negative pressure pump 25 in gypsum casting operation Always subnormal ambient is in cabin 2.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, operational efficiency is high, and use cost is cheap and shaping efficiency and formed precision are high, on the one hand may be used The effective working efficiency for improving gypsum mold processing and forming and mold Forming Quality and precision, overcome conventional gypsum mold can not The deficiency of fine mold is prepared, the processing efficiency of gypsum mold on the other hand can be effectively improved, reduces labour cost, and adding Effectively land plaster is avoided to cause dust raising phenomenon during work, to greatly reduce plaster mould shell processing and forming production environment, And reduce material loss.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device, it is characterised in that:The plaster mould shell vacuum forming device includes positioning Pedestal, vacuum forming cabin, transhipment arm and gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin, the vacuum forming cabin, transhipment arm pass through positioning Mechanism be mounted on positioning pedestal on, the gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin by transport arm respectively with positioning pedestal, vacuum forming Cabin connects, and gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin includes blending tank, support leg, sealing cover, agitating device and mixer drive, and described is mixed It closes tank top and sets connectivity port, and connect with sealing cover by connectivity port, the blending tank bottom outer surface sets at least three Support leg, and support leg end sets link block, and connect respectively with positioning pedestal, vacuum forming cabin outer wall by link block, At least one discharge port is set immediately below the mixing pot bottom, vacuum mixing tank wall sets at least two hanging rings, and It is connect with transhipment arm by hanging ring, at least one gypsum adding mouth and a mixed liquor adding mouth is set on the sealing cover, And discharge port, gypsum adding mouth and the mixed liquor adding mouth is connected to blending tank, the agitating device front end is located at It is coaxially distributed in blending tank and with blending tank, end is mounted on sealing interior surface and by transmission mechanism and stirring driving dress Connection is set, the mixer drive is mounted on sealing exterior surface, and the vacuum forming cabin includes vacuum chamber, sealing Door, positioning table, supporting rack, negative pressure pump, drainage tube and casting slot, the vacuum chamber be airtight cavity structure, lower surface with Supporting rack connects, and front end face sets material mouth, and the hermatic door is hinged with vacuum chamber and offsets with material mouth, the positioning table The bottom in vacuum chamber, and with horizontal plane parallelly distribute on, the vacuum chamber rear end face sets air guide port, and passes through air guide port It is connected to negative pressure pump, the negative pressure pump is mounted in vacuum outdoor face, and at least one casting is set at the top of the vacuum chamber Mouthful, the casting gate is located at vacuum chamber lateral ends and is connected to drainage tube, is located at vacuum chamber inner opposite end and is connected to casting slot, The casting slot is hinged by rack and vacuum chamber interior walls, and the casting slot outlet end is located at right over positioning table, and with Positioning table center line is evenly distributed at least three locating pieces on the outer vacuum chamber wall in same rectilinear direction around drainage tube, and It is connect with the support leg in gypsum batch mixing cabin by locating piece, between the vacuum chamber and hermatic door of the vacuum forming cabin and gypsum Made jointly by any one or a few of locating button, bolt and positioning electromagnet between the blending tank and sealing cover in batch mixing cabin With being attached, between the vacuum chamber and hermatic door of the vacuum forming cabin and the blending tank in gypsum Vacuum Mixture cabin and sealing Contact surface is all provided at least one elastic packing slot between lid, and the positioning table of the vacuum forming cabin passes through sliding rail and vacuum forming The vacuum chamber in cabin is slidably connected, and the positioning table of the vacuum forming cabin is platy structure or scissors lift table structure.
CN201510672046.2A 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 A kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device Active CN106583648B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510672046.2A CN106583648B (en) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 A kind of gypsum mould vacuum forming device

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CN106583648B true CN106583648B (en) 2018-08-24

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109107474A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 华蓥市铜堡初级中学 A kind of new material casting and forming equipment of good forming effect
CN109894580A (en) 2019-04-15 2019-06-18 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 A kind of large size inner cavity labyrinth thin-walled aluminium alloy castings gypsum mould preparation method
CN110026541B (en) 2019-04-15 2021-08-17 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 Vacuum melting and variable pressure solidification forming method for ultrathin-wall high-air-tightness aluminum alloy part

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JP5124163B2 (en) * 2007-04-19 2013-01-23 独立行政法人国立高等専門学校機構 Casting equipment
CN203957236U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-26 湖北新天成电气有限公司 A kind of apparatus for pouring
CN204365974U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 福建省宝山机械有限公司 A kind of vacuum model producing line of sand grains reusable edible
CN205128850U (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-06 河南正旭科技股份有限公司 Gypsum mould vacuum forming device

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