CN106582451A - Continuous feeding system for polymerization of carbon fiber precursors - Google Patents

Continuous feeding system for polymerization of carbon fiber precursors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106582451A
CN106582451A CN201611255637.0A CN201611255637A CN106582451A CN 106582451 A CN106582451 A CN 106582451A CN 201611255637 A CN201611255637 A CN 201611255637A CN 106582451 A CN106582451 A CN 106582451A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
feed system
main pipeline
pipeline
carbon fibre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611255637.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟凡钧
孟子顺
张会
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Tianshun Chemical Technology Development Co Ltd
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Harbin Tianshun Chemical Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Tianshun Chemical Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Tianshun Chemical Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611255637.0A priority Critical patent/CN106582451A/en
Publication of CN106582451A publication Critical patent/CN106582451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/02Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices for feeding measured, i.e. prescribed quantities of reagents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2204/00Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
    • B01J2204/002Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous feeding system for the polymerization of carbon fiber precursors, belonging to the technical field of the production of carbon fibers. The continuous feeding system comprises a dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank, an acrylonitrile storage tank, a plurality of monomer storage tanks, an initiator storage tank, pumps, mass flow meters, regulating valves, a static mixer and a mixed liquid storage tank, wherein the dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank, the acrylonitrile storage tank, the monomer storage tanks and the initiator storage tank are independently connected with the pumps through independent pipelines; the pumps are respectively and sequentially connected with the mass flow meters and the regulating valves; each pipe connected with the regulating valve is communicated with the static mixer; and the static mixer is communicated with the mixed liquid storage tank through the pipeline. According to the continuous feeding system, each raw material storage tank is connected with the pump, respectively, the mass flow meters and the regulating valves are sequentially and respectively connected to the pipelines so as to independently and precisely control the feeding quantity of each storage tank, so that the real-time and continuous feeding of raw materials of different formulae can be realized; and meanwhile, the continuous product can be realized, so that the production efficiency is substantially improved, and the product quality is stable.

Description

A kind of carbon fibre precursor polymerization continuous feed system
Technical field
The continuous feed system the present invention relates to a kind of carbon fibre precursor is polymerized, belongs to carbon fiber production technical field.
Background technology
Carbon fiber is inorganic polymer fiber of the carbon content more than 90%, except the resistance to height with general carbon materials Beyond the characteristics such as temperature, rub resistance, corrosion-resistant and conductive and heat-conductive, also with the spy such as soft machinability, light weight, specific strength be big Property, so as to be widely applied to the numerous areas such as military affairs, weaving, sports equipment, chemical industry, medical apparatus and instruments and machining.
The preparation process of polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber include polymerizable raw material, turn to spinning, washing, compacting by drying, pre-oxidation, Carbonization, starching drying etc..Wherein, polymerizable raw material is the first procedure of carbon fiber production.Between existing carbon fiber polymerization is adopted The mode of formula of having a rest production is carried out, and this mode there are problems that continuously producing, low production efficiency, quality.
The content of the invention
There is production in solve existing carbon fiber polymerization production process can not be carried out continuously, low production efficiency, product matter The technical problem that amount is not sufficiently stable, the invention provides a kind of carbon fibre precursor polymerization continuous feed system, the technology taken Scheme is as follows:
A kind of carbon fibre precursor is polymerized continuous feed system, and the system includes dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank 1, acrylonitrile storage tank 2, Multiple single storage tanks, initiator storage tank 5, multiple pumps, multiple mass flowmenters 7, multiple regulating valves 8, static mixer 10 and Mixing liquid storage tank 11;
The dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank 1, acrylonitrile storage tank 2, multiple single storage tanks, initiator storage tank 5 passes through independent tubes Individually it is connected with pump;
Each pump is connected with mass flowmenter 7 and regulating valve 8 successively respectively;
The pipeline that each is connected with regulating valve 8 is connected with static mixer 10;
Static mixer 10 is connected by pipeline with mixing liquid storage tank 11.
Preferably, the plurality of monomer pipe is to include monomer I storage tanks 3 and monomer II storage tanks 4.
Preferably, described each pipeline for being connected with regulating valve 8, directly connects or is connected to supervisor with static mixer 10 Connected with static mixer 10 by main pipeline again on road.
It is highly preferred that each pipeline being connected with regulating valve 8 is connected with main pipeline 9, main pipeline 9 again with static mixer 10 Connection;The temperature control interlayer for controlling the temperature of main pipeline 9 is provided with outside the main pipeline 9.
It is highly preferred that the mixing liquid storage tank 11 also includes the agitating device for stirring mixed liquor.
Preferably, the pump 6 has the screw pump of organosilicon stator.
Preferably, dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank 1, acrylonitrile storage tank 2, multiple single storage tanks, initiator storage tank 5 and mixed liquor The inside of storage tank 11 is equipped with anchor formula stirring paddle 15;It is internal or external to be provided with temperature control interlayer.
Preferably, the regulating valve 8 is pneumatic control valve.
It is highly preferred that each pipeline being connected with regulating valve 8 is connected with main pipeline 9, main pipeline 9 again with static mixer 10 Connection;The temperature control interlayer for controlling the temperature of main pipeline 9 is provided with outside the main pipeline 9;Control device is chain with temperature control interlayer.
Preferably, in acrylonitrile storage tank 2, multiple single storage tanks are additionally provided with hand-operated valve 12 between initiator storage tank 5 and pump 6, In order to overhaul.
Whole carbon fibre precursor polymerization continuous feed system can be by artificial control, it is also possible to by control device or control System processed is automatically controlled.
Preferably, the continuous feeding device also includes control device.
It is highly preferred that the control device is chain with each pump, mass flowmenter and regulating valve respectively.
It is described chain, can be by the electrical connection of the modes such as electric wire, wire, data wire, or by wireless network The signal connection of the modes such as network.
The control device is to be provided with the computer of PLC and/or DSC systems, or be provided with other it is existing can be real The existing computer of independent chain control.As for specific arrangement, and specific control instruction those skilled in the art can It is arranged and writes according to specific requirement and produce reality situation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of present invention acquisition is:
The present invention is adopted and is connected each raw material storage tank with pump respectively, then distinguishes quality of connection effusion meter successively on pipeline And regulating valve, the inlet amount of each storage tank is independently precisely controlled, the raw material real-time continuous supply that different formulations are constituted can be realized. Simultaneously as continuous prodution can be carried out, raw tea efficiency is greatly improved, product quality stable homogeneous.
Mass measurement is carried out in the art and control is mainly connect or orifice flowmeter using whirlpool, and the application is adopted Mass flowmenter, greatly improved the precision of quality control.
Meanwhile, the application is not only helped to producing precision controlling, additionally it is possible to play the function of danger early warning and control, energy It is enough to find whether solvent or raw material are revealed in time.Reduce inflammable and explosive, human body is constituted and is endangered.Clear production can be accomplished, and Product quality can effectively be ensured, play a part of steady production.
The present invention arranges temperature sensor and regulation by the even temperature control interlayer on each tank body in temperature control interlayer The device of temperature, can be with the temperature of each tank of precise control.Meanwhile, raw materials quality is controlled using mass flowmenter, significantly Precision is improve, error is only 0.025%.This sensor is also arranged on pipeline, can effectively to the temperature of whole pipeline Degree carries out precise control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of carbon fibre precursor polymerization continuous feed system in a kind of preferred version of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of storage tank in a kind of preferred version of the invention.
In figure:1, dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank;2, acrylonitrile storage tank;3, monomer I storage tanks;4, monomer II storage tanks;5, initiator Storage tank;6, pump;7, mass flowmenter;8, regulating valve;9, main pipeline;10, static mixer;11, mix liquid storage tank;12, manually Valve;13, temperature sensor;14, liquid level detector;15, anchor formula stirring paddle;16, temperature control interlayer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the limit being not intended as to the present invention described further below It is fixed.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of carbon fibre precursor polymerization continuous feed system in a kind of preferred version of the invention.Fig. 2 is The structural representation of storage tank in a kind of preferred version of the present invention.
Knowable to Fig. 1 and 2, the carbon fibre precursor polymerization continuous feed system is mainly by dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank 1, propylene Nitrile storage tank 2, monomer I storage tanks, monomer II storage tanks, initiator storage tank 5, difference stores up tank connected pump 6, mass flow with each successively Meter 7 and regulating valve 8, hand-operated valve 12, main pipeline 9, static mixer 10 and mixing liquid storage tank 11 are constituted.
Above-mentioned five storage tanks are connected respectively by pipeline with pump 6, mass flowmenter 7 and pneumatic control valve 8, with to each storage The charging of tank is individually controlled.Connect with main pipeline 9 after each tube contacts pneumatic control valve 8.Main pipeline 9 with static state Blender 10 is connected.Static mixer 10 is connected by pipeline with the mixing liquid storage tank 11 with agitating device.Outside main pipeline 9 Portion is provided with the temperature control interlayer for controlling its temperature, too high or too low for temperature in main pipeline to prevent.Handss are equipped with each storage tank Dynamic valve 12, in order to be independently controlled.Meanwhile, temperature regulation layer and guarantor are equipped with inside or outside all storage tanks and pipeline Warm layer, and be provided with temperature regulation layer and with chain sensor, and can be able to carry out heating and cooling down life with control device The control system of order.
In another embodiment, the continuous feed system also include control device, the control device for be provided with PLC and The computer of DCS system, control system respectively with each pump 6, each mass flowmenter 7, each start regulating valve 8 it is chain, with Realize control and monitoring to the technical parameter such as storage tank unlatching, inlet amount information, charging rate, it is ensured that continuous feed system it is steady Fixed accurate operation.Meanwhile, control device can realize the control to temperature in main pipeline with chain with the temperature control interlayer on supervisor 9 System and regulation, prevent too high or too low for temperature in main pipeline 9.Concrete mounting means and specific control as control device System instruction, those skilled in the art can voluntarily be arranged and write according to common knowledge and actual production demand.
Correspondingly, in order to keep the storage tank of a certain raw material or the temperature constant of pipeline, it is also possible on the storage tank or pipeline It is separately provided temperature control interlayer.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this The people of technology, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can do various changes and modification, therefore the protection of the present invention Scope should be by being defined that claims are defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of carbon fibre precursor is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that including dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank (1), acrylonitrile Storage tank (2), multiple single storage tanks, initiator storage tank (5), multiple pumps, multiple mass flowmenters (7), multiple regulating valves (8) are quiet State blender (10) and mixing liquid storage tank (11);
The dimethyl sulfoxide storage tank (1), acrylonitrile storage tank (2), multiple single storage tanks, initiator storage tank (5) is by individual tubes Road is individually connected with pump;
Each pump is connected successively respectively with mass flowmenter (7) and regulating valve (8);
The pipeline that each is connected with regulating valve (8) is connected with static mixer (10);
Static mixer (10) is connected by pipeline with mixing liquid storage tank (11).
2. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 1 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that including monomer I Storage tank (3) and monomer II storage tanks (4).
3. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 1 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that it is described each with The pipeline of regulating valve (8) connection, directly connect or is connected to static mixer (10) on main pipeline pass through again main pipeline with it is quiet State blender (10) is connected.
4. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 3 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that each and regulation The pipeline of valve (8) connection is connected with main pipeline (9), and main pipeline (9) is connected again with static mixer (10);The main pipeline (9) Outside is provided with the temperature control interlayer for controlling main pipeline (9) temperature.
5. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 1 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that the mixed liquor Storage tank (11) also includes the agitating device for stirring mixed liquor.
6. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 1 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that the pump (6) It is the screw pump with organosilicon stator.
7. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 1 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that dimethyl sulfoxide The inside of storage tank (1), acrylonitrile storage tank (2), multiple single storage tanks, initiator storage tank (5) and mixing liquid storage tank (11) is all provided with There is anchor formula stirring paddle (15), it is internal or external to be provided with temperature control interlayer.
8. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 1 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that in acrylonitrile storage Tank (2), multiple single storage tanks are additionally provided with hand-operated valve (12) between initiator storage tank (5) and pump (6).
9. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 1 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that also including control Device;The control device is chain with each pump, mass flowmenter and regulating valve respectively.
10. a kind of carbon fibre precursor according to claim 9 is polymerized continuous feed system, it is characterised in that each and tune The pipeline of section valve (8) connection is connected with main pipeline (9), and main pipeline (9) is connected again with static mixer (10);The main pipeline (9) the outside temperature control interlayer being provided with for controlling main pipeline (9) temperature;Control device is chain with temperature control interlayer.
CN201611255637.0A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Continuous feeding system for polymerization of carbon fiber precursors Pending CN106582451A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068583A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-28 爱文思控制系统工程(上海)有限公司 System cabinet for low-temperature mixing of peroxide and solvent
CN112871111A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 内蒙古金祥达新材料技术有限公司 Coal water slurry additive production system and process
CN114558496A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-31 安徽鑫悦晟华新材料有限公司 Equipment and process for producing polyurethane combined polyether
CN116099479A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-05-12 长盛(廊坊)科技有限公司 Production device and production method of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber

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CN102167789A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-31 上海市合成树脂研究所 Preparation method of polyurethane aqueous dispersion and device thereof
CN202447093U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-09-26 浙江大学 Pipeline reactor with static mixing device
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CN204122052U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-28 大庆中蓝石化有限公司 Be convenient to the Oil Product Regulating pipe-line system that blend component mixes
CN104558397A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Preparation method of ammoniation-degree-controllable high-hydrophily acrylonitrile copolymer spinning solution
CN205258351U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-05-25 江苏常丰农化有限公司 Synthesizer of 3, 6 - dichloro - 2 - methoxy benzene formaldehyde preparation mediben
CN106244360A (en) * 2016-09-18 2016-12-21 广州立白企业集团有限公司 A kind of liquid detergent serialization process of flexible production and equipment
CN206351039U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-25 哈尔滨天顺化工科技开发有限公司 A kind of carbon fibre precursor polymerize continuous feed system

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CN1140180A (en) * 1995-06-15 1997-01-15 埃勒夫阿托化学有限公司 Process for continuous anionic polymerization of (meth) acrylic monomer in order to produce polymers with high solids content
DE10048513A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-11 Degussa Process for the continuous production of substance and reaction mixtures and device for carrying it out
CN101215357A (en) * 2008-01-07 2008-07-09 山西恒天纺织新纤维科技有限公司 Continuous polymerization preparation method for polyacrylonitrile base carbon fiber protofilament spinning fluid
CN102167789A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-31 上海市合成树脂研究所 Preparation method of polyurethane aqueous dispersion and device thereof
CN202447093U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-09-26 浙江大学 Pipeline reactor with static mixing device
CN103422187A (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-12-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Low viscosity and high performance carbon fiber spinning stock solution preparation method
CN103203803A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-17 上海三瑞高分子材料有限公司 Multi-liquid continuous mixing device
CN104558397A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Preparation method of ammoniation-degree-controllable high-hydrophily acrylonitrile copolymer spinning solution
CN204122052U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-28 大庆中蓝石化有限公司 Be convenient to the Oil Product Regulating pipe-line system that blend component mixes
CN205258351U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-05-25 江苏常丰农化有限公司 Synthesizer of 3, 6 - dichloro - 2 - methoxy benzene formaldehyde preparation mediben
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068583A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-28 爱文思控制系统工程(上海)有限公司 System cabinet for low-temperature mixing of peroxide and solvent
CN112871111A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 内蒙古金祥达新材料技术有限公司 Coal water slurry additive production system and process
CN114558496A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-31 安徽鑫悦晟华新材料有限公司 Equipment and process for producing polyurethane combined polyether
CN116099479A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-05-12 长盛(廊坊)科技有限公司 Production device and production method of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber

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Application publication date: 20170426