CN106582161B - A kind of portable air particle purifying device - Google Patents
A kind of portable air particle purifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106582161B CN106582161B CN201611108163.7A CN201611108163A CN106582161B CN 106582161 B CN106582161 B CN 106582161B CN 201611108163 A CN201611108163 A CN 201611108163A CN 106582161 B CN106582161 B CN 106582161B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D49/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B23/00—Filters for breathing-protection purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/10—Respiratory apparatus with filter elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2279/00—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
- B01D2279/40—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for cleaning of environmental air, e.g. by filters installed on vehicles or on streets
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Abstract
A kind of portable air particle purifying device, belongs to air purifier technical field.High voltage power supply etc. that device includes power supply, direct current is straight;Power supply turns AC inverter with direct current by device switch and is electrically connected, and direct current turns AC inverter and is electrically connected again with the straight high voltage power supply of direct current, powers to the graphene magnetic field generator;Hollow cylindrical graphene magnetic field generator is made in graphene magnetic field generator, and air inlet (5) is close together with negative oxygen ion outlet;Gas outlet is connected by telescopic tube with breathing mask;The device, which makes to be placed on a box or have, facilitates people to carry, use in the school bag of handle and/or shoulder strap.The device changes original graphene magnetic field generator shape; it is made or is placed in portable equipment; by connecting telescopic tube and breathing mask; fresh, clean air can be breathed for people; prevent injury of the haze to people; be conducive to people's work, life, study, there are great market prospects in environmental protection economic field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable air particle purifying devices, belong to air purifier technical field.
Background technology
The environmental issues such as air pollution are increasingly valued by people.
Especially haze phenomenon is more and more in air.Nearly a period of time, it is orange that haze is issued in Chinese multiple cities again and again
Early warning.Especially in some big cities, haze increasingly influences people’s lives, and people, which are proposed, to be waited at home, some middle and primary schools
Suspend classes because of haze or forbid it is movable outdoors.
Bacterium that may be present, germ in haze, the sucking of solid fine particle, dust explosion, air in air pollution
The problems such as harm etc., are especially increasingly paid attention to by people.People will live, go to work daily, shopping etc., it is impossible to wait being in everyday
In, it is big that haze influences all too to people’s lives ...
Applicant has applied for two applications for a patent for invention:Magnetic field generator and by its making solid particle adsorbent equipment and
Air purifier (the applying date:On June 15th, 2016, application number:201610410339.0) and graphene magnetic field generator, it is solid
Body granular absorption device and air go out the malicious machine (applying date:On October 14th, 2016, application number:201610894643.4).
But since this two pieces invention is applied in space, the space environments Air Contamination such as solution room (interior)
Problem (including containing solia particle, bacterium, generate negative oxygen ion).Device in the two patent applications is all to carry not side
Just, " large-scale " is not portable.
What method the adverse effect that people overcome haze to bring as far as possible is helped either with or without, brings facility,
That is, what can carry more conveniently air cleaning facility either with or without, convenient (solution) people advance (daily to want in haze
It asks)(air purification should be solved to be convenient for carrying again.Can be safely travel in haze) this is that people thirst for solving always
Fail certainly but always the technical barrier to succeed.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable air particle purifying devices, to facilitate people
Use, breathe in haze, facilitate people routine work, life.
Technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of portable air particle purifying device, the portable air particle
Object purifier includes that power supply, direct current turn the straight high voltage power supply of AC inverter, direct current, graphene magnetic field generator, appendix
Road, breathing mask;
The power supply is turned AC inverter with direct current and is electrically connected by switch, the direct current turn AC inverter with it is described
Direct current is straight, and high voltage power supply is electrically connected, and the straight high voltage power supply of direct current is connected with the graphene magnetic field generator, described
High voltage power supply that direct current is straight provides the straight high pressure of direct current and supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator;The graphene magnetic field generator packet
7 layers are included, first layer is the first silica-tempered glass (SiO2- tempered glass) layer, which contains silica
(SiO2) 99.55% or more (to increase the resistance value of electronic resistance), thickness about 4.5 millimeters -4.7 millimeters (mm) are both used to prevent
Only ion escapes, while as the integrated support structure of entire graphene magnetic field generator;Silica glass is fabulous exhausted
Edge material, at normal temperatures, its resistance are equivalent to 100 times of simple glass, very small to the dielectric absorption of whole frequencies, and insulation is resistance to
Compressive Strength is big.The second layer is the first titanium coating, and the titanium coating is barium titanate (BaTiO3), is closely coated in the first layer the
On on the inside of one silica-tempered glass;Barium titanate (BaTiO3) is a kind of strong dielectric compound material, has high-k
And low-dielectric loss;Barium titanate is coated on SiO2- tempered glass, one layer of coating is formed;Third layer rolls into a ball layer for aluminium wire, described
Aluminium wire group's layer, outer two layers is aluminium wire ccf layer respectively;The inside of two layers of aluminium wire ccf layer is symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer respectively;
Aluminium foil layer is respectively attached on aluminium wire frame, is compressed, is formed rough frame shape in this way, aluminium wire ccf layer and by aluminium
Layers of foil is attached to the rough frame shape that formation is compressed on aluminium wire frame, is to reduce interlayer row to increase surface area
Reprimand extends solid space as big as possible for internal layer;It is aluminium wire layer among symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer;The aluminium wire layer, aluminium
Silk is all superfine, threadiness, i.e. fiber aluminium wire, points 5 layers, and symmetrical outer two layers is 0.1mm fiber aluminium wire layers, is for secondary interior symmetrical two layers
0.01mm fiber aluminium wire layers, internal layer centered on secondary interior symmetrical two layers of centre, is 50nm fiber aluminium wire layers;The aluminium wire of each layer is most
Spatially regular array or random group turn (technological ability to amount;Seek ion storage as much as possible), arrangement is only mutually
Vertical, solid space is non-intersecting as possible, the purpose for the arrangement is that in order to store ion as much as possible (positive charge).Aluminium wire fiber is thick
Carefully:Outer layer > middle layer > internal layers (> is more than).Aluminium foil is pressed on aluminium wire frame, is uneven and is all formed rough gear
Face neither allows the ion of internal layer to be run out of (effusion), and maximum limitation increases space and stores ion as much as possible.(cofferdam) the 4th
Layer is polymer separators layer, stops ion convection current between each grain size;The polymer separators are thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber
Glue (TPU), TPU have extremely excellent resistance to high-energy ray performance;Stop the big face of the big ion and the small ion on aluminium wire on aluminium sheet
Long-pending exchange;Layer 5 is the wired layer of aluminium sheet, and the wired layer of aluminium sheet, totally three layers, outer both sides layer is aluminium sheet, and middle layer is aluminium
Silk, middle layer aluminium wire are threadiness, 0.1mm aluminium wires;Aluminium wire regular distribution.Aluminium wire gets over regular distribution, space may store from
Son is more, and effect is better.Layer 6 is the second titanium coating, and the second titanium coating and the first titanium coating are the same, and barium titanate is coated in the
On two silica-tempered glass (SiO2- tempered glass) layer inner surface, one layer of coating is formed;Layer 7 is the second dioxy
SiClx-toughened glass layer, the second silica-toughened glass layer are both used as whole as the first silica-toughened glass layer
Body supporting layer, but as prevent ion escape layer;Described 7 layers are sequentially connected, and surrounding is sealed with fluid sealant, is then vacuumized;7 layers
It is interior and 7 layers between be vacuum state;The third layer connects the straight high-voltage power cathode of direct current with layer 5;The third layer
Aluminium wire in aluminium wire group's layer and the wired layer of layer 5 aluminium sheet is the aluminium wire for being coated with graphene;The graphene magnetic field generator
A hollow cylindrical graphene magnetic field generator is formed together in inner (the inside) for one layer 01, one end of the hollow cylinder is air inlet
Mouth 5, the other end is gas outlet;The power supply 1, direct current turn the straight high voltage power supply 3 of AC inverter 2, direct current, graphene magnet hair
Raw device 7 is placed in a box or has in the school bag of handle and/or shoulder strap --- and air inlet 5 reveals in air;The gas outlet
It is connected with breathing mask by gas pipeline, is breathed for people.
The present invention also provides a kind of portable air particle purifying devices, and the device is also containing there are one negative oxygen ions to occur
Device (12).The negative oxygen ion generator contain air inlet and negative oxygen ion outlet (4), the negative oxygen ion generator generate bear oxygen from
Son, the negative oxygen ion outlet are mounted near the air inlet.
The present invention also provides a kind of portable air particle purifying device, which, which also contains pernicious gas smog, eliminates
Device, the pernicious gas smoke remover are located at the graphene magnetic field generator outside graphene magnetic field generator gas outlet
Cleaned air is sterilized again, is then fed to gas pipeline and mask, is breathed for people.
Also contain gentle breeze DC fan in apparatus of the present invention, which occurs mounted on the graphene magnet
Close to gas pipeline side between device gas outlet and the gas pipeline, accelerate inner air tube flowing.
Also contain the door that can be switched in apparatus of the present invention, which is located at the graphene magnetic field generator
Outside gas outlet, the door that can be switched is opened, can will be passed through by the cleaned air of the graphene magnetic field generator
Gas outlet releases in the air of surrounding.
The graphene magnetic field generator includes 7 layers, which is rolled into an open circles together in inner (the inside)
One end of column, hollow cylinder is air inlet, and the other end is gas outlet;The gas outlet connects a respiratory surface by a pipeline
Cover (be known as " mask position "), between gas outlet and gas pipeline can also there are one component --- the door that can be switched (is shut
When for mask type breathing in road when advancing, when opening, for indoor purifyings such as offices).Between gas outlet and gas pipeline
It is empty that purification can also be accelerated there are one 12V gentle breeze direct currents electric fan (12V DC fan, 12V DC motor add flabellum)
Gas is breathed to (confession) people.
The gas pipeline is scalable gas pipeline.
Power supply of the present invention is that (12V or 24V, such as 9 section 1.2V Li-Ion rechargeable batteries are constituted 1.2V Li-Ion rechargeable batteries group
12V) or 12V accumulators, 24 overhead accumulators;It is that corresponding direct current 12V turns alternating current 220V inversion that the direct current, which turns AC inverter,
Device or direct current 24V turn alternating current 220V inverter.
The straight high voltage power supply of direct current can provide ± 2.5 ten thousand volts of (25000V) high-voltage electricity (ends negative high voltage A through overregulating
Mouth, the ports positive high voltage B).
The device can also contain environmental balance conditioning unit (" two level ground connection ").
Intracavitary grid nylon, the intracavitary are also equipped in graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder of the present invention
Grid nylon is made cylindric from level to level of nylon, is tied with falope ring.Intracavitary grid nylon is used to tentatively filter air,
Meanwhile intracavitary grid nylon can be extracted out and be washed after long period purification, meanwhile, drive falope ring when extracting intracavitary grid nylon out
The graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder pipeline inner wall pull is clean.
In the device power supply 1, direct current turn the straight high voltage power supply 3 of AC inverter 2, direct current, graphene magnetic field generator 7 can
People are facilitated to carry to be placed in a box, alternatively, can also be placed in the school bag of handle and/or shoulder strap --- air inlet
In air, the gas outlet is connected by gas pipeline with breathing mask 5 dew, is breathed for people;Handle, shoulder strap etc. facilitate people
Walking carries.
After the present invention opens (closing) device switch, power supply delivers stream inverter power supply to direct current, and direct current turns ac converter
The direct current of power supply is converted to 220V alternating currents by device, and 220V alternating currents are again by connecting the straight high voltage power supply boosting of direct current as just
2.5 ten thousand volts of straight high pressures of (+25000V) direct current supply electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator power supply, the graphene magnetic field generator
After having electricity, (graphene magnetic field generator is rolled into hollow cylindrical, and air enters the pipeline among hollow cylinder from its air inlet
In), can adsorb from hollow cylinder pipeline by air in particulate matter, to purify air, clean sky after absorption
Gas is breathed by gas pipeline (can be telescopic tube) and respiratory enzyme mask (mask position) for people.In this way, in haze,
People can carry this device, breathing, walking in haze, working, shopping etc.;It has got home or to office
, it is continuing with the present apparatus --- the door for the door that can be switched is opened, cleaned air is released, and the present apparatus can be used in again
The air purifier in room (interior), dual-use.
Haze air of the present invention flows in the hollow cylinder pipeline that the graphene magnetic field generator is formed, by described
Absorption of the graphene magnetic field generator to the particulate matter in air purifies air, is breathed for people.The present invention and prior art phase
Than having the beneficial effect that:
(1) portable power supplies such as present invention lithium ion battery are powered, and can be convenient for carrying.
(2) device of the invention changes original graphene magnetic field generator shape, by being made or being placed on portable equipment
In, by connecting gas transmission pipe road and breathing mask, facilitate people to walk, breathe in haze air, sky should be solved by realizing
Gas purification is convenient for carrying problem again.Gas pipeline of the present invention is telescopic tube, is convenient for people to use.
(3) it includes the metals such as traditional iron that graphene magnetic field generator of the invention, which can attract various substances-not only, non-
Metallics can attract (absorption) (certain) by the generator, further include leaf, solid particle (soil), books (paper
), notably human body etc., suction bigger, absorption are more stable, more securely, that is, adsorb all size particle in air in haze
Object makes people that can breathe cleaned air outdoors to purify air.
(4) compared with existing air purifier, no strainer, no material consumption, cost reduction:(a) strainer in the prior art, no
Easily filtering is clean --- and strainer is very little, and filtering is not clean, and strainer is too many, and air circulation is obstructed;(b) strainer mesh is excessive, empty
The particulate matter having in gas does not filter (PM2.5, PM10), and mesh is too small, hinders air circulation.(c) some virus, bacteriums of strainer
It is often attached on strainer, easy-clear is not clean, is easier to form secondary pollution.(the pernicious gas smoke remover in the present invention
Very fast ion beam can be generated, the bacterial virus in air can be transmitted, its rupture of membranes, broken wall is made to reach efficient, thorough killing.) another
Outside, intracavitary grid nylon can be extracted out after long-time service and be rinsed, inserted again after wash clean by intracavitary grid nylon of the present invention
Enter, intracavitary grid nylon is at low cost, and it can be used repeatedly.
(5) negative oxygen ion generator of the present invention, pernicious gas smoke remover can provide high concentration and bear oxygen respectively
Ion, contribute to air adsorption and people's health effect, improve working efficiency etc., it can also kill and contain in haze air
The harmful bacterias such as staphylococcus albus, Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, serratia marcescens, can not only kill air
In staphylococcus albus, Escherichia coli and to staphylococcus aureus very obstinate present in air, cement sand thunder
Salmonella etc. has superpower killing effect.
(6) present invention can be placed in a box (and then when being placed on again on the sack or vehicle of people's carrying), alternatively, system
It is made in the school bag for being placed on handle and/or shoulder strap (one), handle and/or shoulder strap facilitate people to carry, carry, for total
It, facilitate people outdoors, carry use.
The present invention can be such that people are safely travel in haze, and fresh, clean air can be breathed for people, is solved
People thirst for solving always but fail the technical barrier to succeed always, prevent injury of the haze to people, are conducive to people
Work, life, study have great market application prospect in environmental protection economic field.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention electrical connection schematic diagram (switch is not drawn into).
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention structural schematic diagram (school bag shape, including be not limited to school bag shape).
Fig. 3 is that graphene magnetic field generator 7 of the present invention is rolled into hollow cylindrical schematic cross-section.
Fig. 4 is 12 structural schematic diagram of negative oxygen ion generator.
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure schematic diagram that 7 hollow cylinder of graphene magnetic field generator of the present invention includes intracavitary grid nylon.
Fig. 6 is intracavitary grid nylon structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is electrically connected schematic diagram (device switch is not drawn into).
In figure, 1- power supplys, 2- direct currents turn AC inverter, high voltage power supply that 3- direct currents are straight, 4- negative oxygen ions outlet, 5- into
Gas port, 6- environmental balances conditioning unit (two level ground connection), 7- graphenes magnetic field generator (pipe crimping shape), A- negative high voltages, B- are just high
Pressure, 12- negative oxygen ion generators, 13- gas pipelines (telescopic tube), 15- masks position, 14- gentle breeze DC fans, 16- can
With the door of switch, 17- intracavitary grid nylons, 18- falope rings, 017- tungsten needles;01- first layers, the 02- second layers, 03- third layer,
The 4th layer of 04-, 05- layer 5s, 06- layer 6s, 07- layer 7s.
Specific implementation mode
It further illustrates the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.The explanation of specific embodiment is for illustrating
The present invention rather than for limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is present invention electrical connection schematic diagram (switch is not drawn into).In figure, 1 is power supply, and 2 turn ac converter for direct current
Device, 3 be the straight high voltage power supply of direct current, and 6 are grounded for environmental balance conditioning unit two level, and A is negative high voltage port, and B is positive high voltage end
Mouthful, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of portable air particle purifying device, the portable air particle purifying device electrical relation
Turn the straight high voltage power supply 3 of AC inverter 2, direct current, graphene magnetic field generator 7 including power supply 1, direct current, the power supply 1 passes through
Switch turns AC inverter 2 with direct current and is electrically connected, and the direct current turns AC inverter 2 and the straight high voltage power supply of the direct current 3
It is electrically connected, the direct current is straight, and high voltage power supply 3 is connected with the graphene magnetic field generator 7, the straight high-voltage electricity of direct current
Source 3 provides the straight high pressure of direct current and supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator 7;The graphene magnetic field generator is including 7 layers, first
Layer 01 is the first silica-toughened glass layer, prevents ion from escaping, and as integrated support layer;The second layer 02 is first
Barium titanate is coated on the inner surface of silica-tempered glass by titanium coating, form one layer of coating;Third layer 03 is aluminium wire
Group's layer, the aluminium wire roll into a ball layer, and outer two layers is aluminium wire ccf layer respectively;The inside of two layers of aluminium wire ccf layer is symmetrical two respectively
Layer aluminium foil layer;Aluminium foil layer is respectively attached on aluminium wire frame, and compression forms rough frame shape;Symmetrical two layers of the aluminium
It is aluminium wire layer among layers of foil;The aluminium wire layer, aluminium wire is fibrous, divides 5 layers, symmetrical outer two layers is 0.1mm fiber aluminium wire layers, secondary interior
Symmetrical two layers is 0.01mm fiber aluminium wire layers, and internal layer centered on secondary interior symmetrical two layers of centre, is 50nm fiber aluminium wire layers;It is described each
The aluminium wire solid space of layer is non-intersecting;4th layer 04, it is polymer separators layer, stops ion convection current between each grain size;Layer 5
05, it is the wired layer of aluminium sheet, the wired layer of aluminium sheet, totally three layers, outer both sides layer is aluminium sheet, and middle layer is aluminium wire, middle layer aluminium wire
For threadiness, 0.1mm aluminium wires;Layer 6 06 is the second titanium coating, and the second titanium coating and the first titanium coating are the same, by barium titanate
On being coated on the inside of the second silica-toughened glass layer, one layer of coating is formed;Layer 7 07 is the second silica-tempering glass
Glass layer, the second silica-toughened glass layer is as the first silica-toughened glass layer, not only supporting layer as a whole, but also
Prevent ion from escaping;Described 7 layers are sequentially connected, and surrounding is sealed with fluid sealant, is then vacuumized;It is true in 7 layers and between 7 layers
Dummy status;The third layer connects straight 3 anode of high voltage power supply of direct current with layer 5;Third layer aluminium wire group's layer and layer 5
Aluminium wire in the wired layer of aluminium sheet is the aluminium wire for being coated with graphene.Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention structural schematic diagram (school bag shape), this hair
Bright apparatus structure can be formed into the portable alternatives such as box or school bag shape (including school bag is not limited to school bag shape), and in figure, 4 be negative
Oxonium ion exports, and 5 be air inlet, and 13 be gas pipeline telescopic tube, and 14 be gentle breeze DC fan, and 15 be mask position, and 16 are
The door that can be switched.As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of portable air particle purifying device, portable air particle purifying dress
It includes above-mentioned electric component and connection relation to set not only, further includes the graphene magnetic field generator first layer 01 in the inside one
It rises and forms a hollow cylindrical graphene magnetic field generator, one end of the hollow cylinder is air inlet 5, and the other end is outlet
Mouthful;The power supply 1, direct current turn the straight high voltage power supply 3 of AC inverter 2, direct current, graphene magnetic field generator 7 is placed on a box
In son or having in the school bag of handle and/or shoulder strap --- air inlet 5 reveals in air;The gas outlet by gas pipeline 13 with
Breathing mask 15 is connected, and is breathed for people.Described device can also contain gentle breeze DC fan 14, the gentle breeze DC fan 14 installation
Close to gas pipeline side between graphene magnetic field generator gas outlet and the gas pipeline, accelerate inner air tube stream
It is dynamic.Described device can also contain the door 16 that can be switched, which is located at the graphene magnetic field generator and goes out
Outside gas port, the door that can be switched is opened, will can pass through by the cleaned air of the graphene magnetic field generator
Gas port releases in the air of surrounding.The gas pipeline 13 can be telescopic gas pipeline.Fig. 3 is stone of the present invention
Black alkene magnetic field generator 7 is rolled into hollow cylindrical schematic cross-section.In figure, 01 is first layer, and 02 is the second layer, and 03 is third
Layer, 04 is the 4th layer, and 05 is layer 5, and 06 is layer 6, and 07 is layer 7.The graphene magnetic field generator first layer 01 exists
In the inside together formed a hollow cylindrical graphene magnetic field generator, one end of the hollow cylinder is air inlet 5, the other end
It is gas outlet;Haze air of the present invention flows in the hollow cylinder pipeline that the graphene magnetic field generator is formed, and passes through institute
Absorption of the graphene magnetic field generator to the particulate matter in air is stated, air is purified;The graphene magnetic field generator air inlet
If have negative oxygen ion generator to generate negative oxygen ion outside, negative oxygen ion is negatively charged, and being combined with the subparticle in air more has
The subparticle in air is adsorbed conducive to magnetic field generator;Air becomes after graphene magnetic field generator adsorbent solid subparticle
It is cleaner;Graphene magnetic field generator suction bigger of the present invention, it is more stable, more securely;The present invention changes original graphene magnetic
Body generator shape, by bending, more portable, realizing should solve the problems, such as that air purification is convenient for carrying again.Institute of the present invention
It states and is also equipped with intracavitary grid nylon 17 in graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder, the intracavitary grid nylon 17 is by Buddhist nun
Synthetic fibre is made cylindric from level to level, is tied with falope ring 18.Intracavitary grid nylon 17 is used to tentatively filter air, meanwhile, compared with
Intracavitary grid nylon 17 can be extracted out and be washed after purifying for a long time, meanwhile, drive falope ring 18 when extracting intracavitary grid nylon 17 out
7 hollow cylinder pipeline inner wall pull of the graphene magnetic field generator is clean.Intracavitary grid nylon 17 can clean after repeatedly
It uses.Fig. 4 is 12 structural schematic diagram of negative oxygen ion generator.In figure, 12 be negative oxygen ion generator, and 017 is tungsten needle, the present invention
A kind of portable air particle purifying device can also contain there are one negative oxygen ion generator 12, which contains
There are air inlet and negative oxygen ion outlet 4, the negative oxygen ion generator to generate negative oxygen ion, the negative oxygen ion outlet is mounted on institute
It states near air inlet.The negative oxygen ion generator contains air inlet and negative oxygen ion is exported and is not drawn into 4 figures, negative oxygen ion hair
Contain several tungsten needles in raw device, form tungsten needle circle, then tungsten needle circle, which is mounted in a discharge tube, constitutes the negative oxygen ion hair
The needle point of raw device, each tungsten needle is cone, and the coning angle of circular cone is 45 °, and tungsten needle needle point connects towards gas vent direction, tungsten needle
It connects the minus 2.5 Wan Fu -25000V high-voltage electricity direct currents straight high voltage power supply 3 that the straight high voltage power supply of the direct current provides and the ports A is provided;
The air inlet input of the negative oxygen ion generator discharge tube enters air, discharges by tungsten needle and generates negative oxygen ion, then
It is released by negative oxygen ion outlet 4.Fig. 5 is that 7 hollow cylinder of graphene magnetic field generator of the present invention includes intracavitary grid Buddhist nun
The cross section structure schematic diagram of synthetic fibre 17.In figure, 7 be graphene magnetic field generator pipe crimping shape, and 17 be intracavitary grid nylon, such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, intracavitary grid nylon 17, the intracavitary grid nylon are also equipped in 7 hollow cylinder of graphene magnetic field generator
17 are made cylindric from level to level of nylon, are tied with falope ring 18.Intracavitary grid nylon is for tentatively filtering air, together
When, intracavitary grid nylon can be extracted out and be washed after long period purification, meanwhile, drive falope ring will when extracting intracavitary grid nylon out
The graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder pipeline inner wall pull is clean.Fig. 6 is 17 knot of intracavitary grid nylon of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.In figure, 18 be falope ring.As shown in fig. 6, the intracavitary grid nylon 17 be made from level to level of nylon it is cylindric,
It is tied with falope ring 18.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 7 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is electrically connected schematic diagram (device switch is not drawn into).In figure, 1 is power supply (lithium ion
Battery pack, 9 section 1.2V Li-Ion rechargeable battery groups constitute 12V power supplys), 2 for direct current turn AC inverter, and (direct current 12V delivers stream
220V), 3 be the straight high voltage power supply of direct current, and 6 be environmental balance conditioning unit (two level ground connection).Fig. 2 is that apparatus of the present invention structure is shown
It is intended to (school bag shape) for reference, is placed in box in the present embodiment.Fig. 3 is that graphene magnetic field generator 7 of the present invention is rolled into sky
Heart circular cylindrical cross section schematic diagram.As shown, a kind of portable air particle purifying device, the portable air particulate matter is net
Makeup, which is set, to be turned the straight high voltage power supply of AC inverter, direct current including power supply, direct current, graphene magnetic field generator, gas pipeline, exhales
Inhale mask;The power supply is turned AC inverter with direct current and is electrically connected by switch, the direct current turn AC inverter with it is described
Direct current is straight, and high voltage power supply is electrically connected, and the straight high voltage power supply of direct current is connected with the graphene magnetic field generator, described
High voltage power supply that direct current is straight provides the straight high pressure of direct current and supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator;The graphene magnetic field generator packet
7 layers are included, first layer is the first silica-tempered glass (SiO2- tempered glass) layer, which contains silica
(SiO2) 99.55% or more (to increase the resistance value of electronic resistance), thickness about 4.5 millimeters -4.7 millimeters (mm) are both used to prevent
Only ion escapes, while as the integrated support structure of entire graphene magnetic field generator;Silica glass is fabulous exhausted
Edge material, at normal temperatures, its resistance are equivalent to 100 times of simple glass, very small to the dielectric absorption of whole frequencies, and insulation is resistance to
Compressive Strength is big.The second layer is the first titanium coating, and the titanium coating is barium titanate (BaTiO3), is closely coated in the first layer the
On on the inside of one silica-tempered glass;Barium titanate (BaTiO3) is a kind of strong dielectric compound material, has high-k
And low-dielectric loss;Barium titanate is coated on SiO2- tempered glass, one layer of coating is formed;Third layer rolls into a ball layer for aluminium wire, described
Aluminium wire group's layer, outer two layers is aluminium wire ccf layer respectively;The inside of two layers of aluminium wire ccf layer is symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer respectively;
Aluminium foil layer is respectively attached on aluminium wire frame, is compressed, is formed rough frame shape in this way, aluminium wire ccf layer and by aluminium
Layers of foil is attached to the rough frame shape that formation is compressed on aluminium wire frame, is to reduce interlayer row to increase surface area
Reprimand extends solid space as big as possible for internal layer;It is aluminium wire layer among symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer;The aluminium wire layer, aluminium
Silk is all superfine, threadiness, i.e. fiber aluminium wire, points 5 layers, and symmetrical outer two layers is 0.1mm fiber aluminium wire layers, is for secondary interior symmetrical two layers
0.01mm fiber aluminium wire layers, internal layer centered on secondary interior symmetrical two layers of centre, is 50nm fiber aluminium wire layers;The aluminium wire of each layer is most
Spatially regular array or random group turn (technological ability to amount;Seek ion storage as much as possible), arrangement is only mutually
Vertical, solid space is non-intersecting as possible, the purpose for the arrangement is that in order to store ion as much as possible (positive charge).Aluminium wire fiber is thick
Carefully:Outer layer > middle layer > internal layers (> is more than).Aluminium foil is pressed on aluminium wire frame, is uneven and is all formed rough gear
Face neither allows the ion of internal layer to be run out of (effusion), and maximum limitation increases space and stores ion as much as possible.(cofferdam) the 4th
Layer is polymer separators layer, stops ion convection current between each grain size;The polymer separators are thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber
Glue (TPU), TPU have extremely excellent resistance to high-energy ray performance;Stop the big face of the big ion and the small ion on aluminium wire on aluminium sheet
Long-pending exchange;Layer 5 is the wired layer of aluminium sheet, and the wired layer of aluminium sheet, totally three layers, outer both sides layer is aluminium sheet, and middle layer is aluminium
Silk, middle layer aluminium wire are threadiness, 0.1mm aluminium wires;Aluminium wire regular distribution.Aluminium wire gets over regular distribution, space may store from
Son is more, and effect is better.Layer 6 is the second titanium coating, and the second titanium coating and the first titanium coating are the same, and barium titanate is coated in the
On two silica-tempered glass (SiO2- tempered glass) layer inner surface, one layer of coating is formed;Layer 7 is the second dioxy
SiClx-toughened glass layer, the second silica-toughened glass layer are both used as whole as the first silica-toughened glass layer
Body supporting layer, but as prevent ion escape layer;Described 7 layers are sequentially connected, and surrounding is sealed with fluid sealant, is then vacuumized;7 layers
It is interior and 7 layers between be vacuum state;The third layer connects the straight high-voltage power cathode of direct current with layer 5;The third layer
Aluminium wire in aluminium wire group's layer and the wired layer of layer 5 aluminium sheet is the aluminium wire for being coated with graphene;The graphene magnetic field generator
A hollow cylindrical graphene magnetic field generator is formed together in inner (the inside) for one layer 01, one end of the hollow cylinder is air inlet
Mouth 5, the other end is gas outlet;The power supply 1, direct current turn the straight high voltage power supply 3 of AC inverter 2, direct current, graphene magnet hair
Raw device 7 is placed in box --- and air inlet 5 reveals in air;Device switch can be placed in box or be exposed at outside box;It is described
Outside, the gas outlet is connected by gas pipeline with breathing mask, for people for gas pipeline (telescopic tube) and breathing mask
Breathing.
Gentle breeze DC fan can also be contained in apparatus of the present invention, which is mounted on the graphene magnet
Close to gas pipeline side between generator gas outlet and the gas pipeline, accelerate inner air tube flowing.Power supply of the present invention is
1.2V Li-Ion rechargeable batteries group (9 section 1.2V Li-Ion rechargeable batteries constitute 12V), it is phase that the direct current, which turns AC inverter,
Direct current 12V is answered to turn alternating current 220V inverter.(Ji Jingwei Electronics Co., Ltd.s of Shenzhen 12V turns 220V household small-sizes and repaiies sine wave
Inverter power failure is precious, or, Guangzhou postal section power supply,http://www.ykups.com/DA-Power.htm, YKDA-BY series is pure
Sine-wave inverter.)
The gentle breeze direct current electric fan be 12V DC fan, 12V DC motor add flabellum, the present invention used in
Motor is Young Lin Tech.co.Ltd, DC 12V, 1.0W, DFS300712M motors.
Also contain the door that can be switched in apparatus of the present invention, which is located at the graphene magnetic field generator
Outside gas outlet, the door that can be switched is opened, (can will be shut by the cleaned air of the graphene magnetic field generator
When for mask type breathing in road when advancing) when opening, can be used for such as reaching office, can be used for handling official business at this time
The indoor purifyings such as room;Accelerate purification air, safety free for people breathes;Dual-use.
The present invention also contains environmental balance conditioning unit (" two level ground connection ").The environmental balance conditioning unit spray point (band
Protecting box) it is also placed in outside box.The environmental balance conditioning unit contains coating, conductor wire, discharge switch and spray point;It is described
Coating is copper foil, is pasted onto with common conductive silica gel on the outer surface of the silica-tempered glass;Coating passes through conductor wire
It is connected with discharge switch;Whether discharge switch control conductor wire is connected with spray point;The spray point is 5;Spray point can be with
It is placed in a protective separation box.
Air humidity (80%≤air humidity < 100%) in 80%-100%, adjusts adjustable discharge switch, makes conduction
Line is connected in 1 tungsten needle;
Air humidity (60%≤air humidity < 80%) in 60%-80%, adjusts adjustable discharge switch, makes conductor wire
It is connected in 2 tungsten needles;
Air humidity (45%≤air humidity < 60%) in 45%-60%, adjusts adjustable discharge switch, makes conductor wire
It is connected in 3 tungsten needles;
When air humidity is below 45% (air humidity < 45%), adjustable discharge switch is adjusted, conductor wire is made to be connected to 4
In root tungsten needle;
Five needles are seldom used, 45% or less air humidity (air humidity < 45%), and for the sake of comfortable insurance, adjustment is adjustable
Discharge switch makes conductor wire be connected in 5 tungsten needles.
Here, air humidity (air humidity < 45%) below 45%, adjusts adjustable discharge switch, conductor wire is made to connect
Onto 4 tungsten needles.
The gas pipeline is scalable gas pipeline.The straight high voltage power supply of direct current through overregulate can provide ±
2.5 ten thousand volts of (25000V) high-voltage electricity (ports negative high voltage A, the ports positive high voltage B).
After the present invention opens (closing) device switch, 12V power supplys deliver stream inverter power supply to direct current, and it is inverse that direct current delivers stream
Become device and the direct current of power supply is converted into 220V alternating currents, 220V alternating currents are again by connecting the straight high voltage power supply boosting of direct current
The straight high pressure of positive 2.5 ten thousand volts of (+25000V) direct currents supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator power supply, and the graphene magnet occurs
Device is after having electricity, and (graphene magnetic field generator is rolled into hollow cylindrical, and air enters the pipe among hollow cylinder from its air inlet
In road), can adsorb from hollow cylinder pipeline by air in particulate matter, it is clean after absorption to purify air
Air is breathed by gas pipeline (telescopic tube) and respiratory enzyme mask (mask position) for people.In this way, in haze, people
Can carry this device, breathing in haze, walking, working, shopping etc.;Office has been got home or has arrived,
It is continuing with the present apparatus --- the door for the door that can be switched is opened, cleaned air is released, and the present apparatus can be used in room again
Between (interior) air purifier, dual-use.
Intracavitary grid nylon is also equipped in graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder of the present invention, Fig. 5 is this
7 hollow cylinder of invention graphene magnetic field generator includes the cross section structure schematic diagram of intracavitary grid nylon, the intracavitary grid Buddhist nun
Synthetic fibre is made cylindric from level to level of nylon, is tied with falope ring.Fig. 6 is intracavitary grid nylon structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Intracavitary grid nylon is used to tentatively filter air, meanwhile, intracavitary grid nylon can be extracted out and be washed after long period purification,
Meanwhile falope ring is driven to do the graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder pipeline inner wall pull when extracting intracavitary grid nylon out
Only.
Graphene magnetic field generator suction bigger of the present invention, the sky that haze air is formed in the graphene magnetic field generator
It is flowed in heart tube bundle, the absorption by the graphene magnetic field generator to the particulate matter in air, purifies air;This hair
It is bright to change original graphene magnetic field generator shape, by being made or being placed in portable equipment, by connect telescopic tube with
Breathing mask breathes fresh, clean air for people, prevents injury of the haze to people;The present invention is placed in a box
(and then be placed on again people carrying sack or vehicle on etc.), facilitate people to carry, carry, facilitate the use of people open air.This hair
It is bright to be convenient for carrying, people can be made to breathe fresh, clean air in haze, safely travel, people's work, life are conducive to
Living, study solves people and thirsts for solving but always failing the technical barrier to succeed always, led in environmental protection economy
Domain has great market application prospect.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention structural schematic diagram (school bag shape, including be not limited to school bag shape).A kind of portable air particle
Object purifier, the portable air particle purifying device include that power supply 1, direct current turn the straight high pressure of AC inverter 2, direct current
Power supply 3, graphene magnetic field generator 7, gas pipeline 13, breathing mask 15;The power supply 1 is switched by a device and direct current
Turn AC inverter 2 to be electrically connected, the direct current turns the straight high voltage power supply of AC inverter 2 and the direct current 3 and is electrically connected, institute
It states the straight high voltage power supply of direct current 3 with the graphene magnetic field generator 7 to be connected, the straight high voltage power supply 3 of direct current provides direct current
Straight high pressure supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator 7;The graphene magnetic field generator includes 7 layers, first layer 01, is first
Silica-toughened glass layer, prevents ion from escaping, and as integrated support layer;The second layer 02 is the first titanium coating, i.e., will
Barium titanate is coated on the inner surface of silica-tempered glass, forms one layer of coating;Third layer 03 rolls into a ball layer, the aluminium for aluminium wire
Clusters layer, outer two layers is aluminium wire ccf layer respectively;The inside of two layers of aluminium wire ccf layer is symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer respectively;Aluminium
Layers of foil is respectively attached on aluminium wire frame, and compression forms rough frame shape;It is among symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer
Aluminium wire layer;The aluminium wire layer, aluminium wire threadiness, points 5 layers, symmetrical outer two layers is 0.1mm fiber aluminium wire layers, is for secondary interior symmetrical two layers
0.01mm fiber aluminium wire layers, internal layer centered on secondary interior symmetrical two layers of centre, is 50nm fiber aluminium wire layers;The aluminium wire of each layer is vertical
Body space is non-intersecting;4th layer 04, it is polymer separators layer, stops ion convection current between each grain size;Layer 5 05 presss from both sides for aluminium sheet
Silk layer, the wired layer of aluminium sheet, totally three layers, outer both sides layer is aluminium sheet, and middle layer is aluminium wire, and middle layer aluminium wire is threadiness,
0.1mm aluminium wires;Layer 6 06 is the second titanium coating, and the second titanium coating and the first titanium coating are the same, and barium titanate is coated in the two or two
On on the inside of silica-toughened glass layer, one layer of coating is formed;Layer 7 07, be the second silica-toughened glass layer, second
Silica-toughened glass layer is as the first silica-toughened glass layer, not only supporting layer as a whole, but also prevents ion
Effusion;Described 7 layers are sequentially connected, and surrounding is sealed with fluid sealant, is then vacuumized;It is vacuum state in 7 layers and between 7 layers;
The third layer connects straight 3 anode of high voltage power supply of direct current with layer 5;Third layer aluminium wire group's layer and layer 5 aluminium sheet folder
Aluminium wire in silk layer is the aluminium wire for being coated with graphene;The graphene magnetic field generator first layer 01 is in inner (the inside) shape together
At a hollow cylindrical graphene magnetic field generator, one end of the hollow cylinder is air inlet 5, and the other end is gas outlet;Institute
State power supply 1, direct current turns the straight high voltage power supply 3 of AC inverter 2, direct current, graphene magnetic field generator 7 is placed in a box or
In the school bag for having handle and/or shoulder strap --- air inlet 5 reveals in air;The gas outlet passes through gas pipeline 13 and respiratory surface
Cover 15 is connected, and (Fig. 3 is that graphene magnetic field generator 7 of the present invention is rolled into hollow cylindrical schematic cross-section) is breathed for people.The dress
Negative oxygen ion generator 12 there are one also containing is set, Fig. 4 is 12 structural schematic diagram of negative oxygen ion generator, the negative oxygen ion generator
Containing air inlet and negative oxygen ion outlet 4, which generates negative oxygen ion, and the negative oxygen ion outlet is mounted on
Near the air inlet --- contain several tungsten needles in the negative oxygen ion generator, form tungsten needle circle, is mounted on negative oxygen ion
In generator discharge tube, the needle point of each tungsten needle is cone, and the coning angle of circular cone is 45 °, and tungsten needle needle point is towards gas vent
Direction, tungsten needle connect minus 2.5 ten thousand volts of (- 25000V) high-voltage electricity that the straight high voltage power supply of the direct current provides (direct current is straight high pressure
Power supply 3 provides (ports A)), the air inlet of the negative oxygen ion generator discharge tube inputs (entrance) air, is put by tungsten needle
Electricity generates negative oxygen ion, is then released by negative oxygen ion outlet 4.The present invention is in addition to can both adsorb the particle in air
Object, dust etc., negative oxygen ion generator can generate negative oxygen ion, and negative oxygen ion can make one clearheaded, improve people etc.
Working efficiency;Meanwhile negative oxygen ion is negatively charged, is combined with the subparticle in air and is more advantageous to magnetic field generator absorption air
In subparticle, air purification can be obtained cleaner.The two not only worked independently but also complemented each other so that air purification-suction
It is attached more efficiently, more thoroughly, it is cleaner, it is also beneficial.
Power supply of the present invention is 12V accumulators, and it is that corresponding direct current 12V turns alternating current 220V that the direct current, which turns AC inverter,
Inverter.(Ji Jingwei Electronics Co., Ltd.s of Shenzhen 12V turns 220V household small-sizes and repaiies sinewave inverter power failure treasured, or, Guangzhou
Postal section power supply,http://www.ykups.com/DA-Power.htm, YKDA-BY series pure sine wave inverters.)
Described device also contains gentle breeze DC fan, which goes out mounted on the graphene magnetic field generator
Close to gas pipeline side (or in gas outlet or in appendix) between gas port and the gas pipeline, accelerate inner air tube stream
It is dynamic.The gentle breeze direct current electric fan is 12V DC fan, and 12V DC motor adds flabellum, and the motor used in the present invention is
Young Lin Tech.co.Ltd, DC 12V, 1.0W, DFS300712M motors.
The gas pipeline is scalable gas pipeline.The straight high voltage power supply of direct current through overregulate can provide ±
2.5 ten thousand volts of (25000V) high-voltage electricity (ports negative high voltage A, the ports positive high voltage B).
Also contain the door that can be switched in apparatus of the present invention, which is located at the graphene magnetic field generator
Outside gas outlet, the door that can be switched is opened, (can will be shut by the cleaned air of the graphene magnetic field generator
When for mask type breathing in road when advancing) when opening, can be used for such as reaching family, can be used for family room at this time
Interior purification;Accelerate purification air, safety free for people breathes;Dual-use.
The device make and (be mounted on) school bag (in), the power supply, direct current turn the straight high pressure of AC inverter, direct current
Power supply, graphene magnetic field generator are placed in the bottom of " school bag ";Space in school bag can freely put object for people;This is negative
Oxonium ion generator is also placed in the school bag, and air inlet is in school bag packet or outside school bag, the air inlet of the present apparatus, can be with
The door of switch, the negative oxygen ion of negative oxygen ion generator export all on school bag and reveal in air;The negative oxygen ion outlet
It is close together all in (total) side of school bag with the air inlet of the present apparatus;Gas pipeline (telescopic tube) (and breathing mask is all) reveals
Connection mask breathes (mask) for people outside, and gentle breeze DC fan also in school bag, is sent out in gas pipeline and negative oxygen ion
Between raw device (or in negative oxygen ion generator escape pipe or in described gas pipeline), switch is exposed at outside school bag.The school bag
There are handle and/or shoulder strap, people is facilitated to carry.Described device switchs in school bag or on the outside of school bag.
The present invention also contains environmental balance conditioning unit (" two level ground connection ").The environmental balance conditioning unit spray point (band
Protection box) it is placed on outside school bag.The environmental balance conditioning unit contains coating, conductor wire, discharge switch and spray point;It is described
Coating is copper foil, is pasted onto with common conductive silica gel on the outer surface of the silica-tempered glass;Coating passes through conductor wire
It is connected with discharge switch;Whether discharge switch control conductor wire is connected with spray point;The spray point is 5;Spray point can be with
It is placed in a protective separation box.
Air humidity (80%≤air humidity < 100%) in 80%-100%, adjusts adjustable discharge switch, makes conduction
Line is connected in 1 tungsten needle;
Air humidity (60%≤air humidity < 80%) in 60%-80%, adjusts adjustable discharge switch, makes conductor wire
It is connected in 2 tungsten needles;
Air humidity (45%≤air humidity < 60%) in 45%-60%, adjusts adjustable discharge switch, makes conductor wire
It is connected in 3 tungsten needles;
When air humidity is below 45% (air humidity < 45%), adjustable discharge switch is adjusted, conductor wire is made to be connected to 4
In root tungsten needle;
Five needles are seldom used, 45% or less air humidity (air humidity < 45%), and for the sake of comfortable insurance, adjustment is adjustable
Discharge switch makes conductor wire be connected in 5 tungsten needles.
Here, air humidity adjusts adjustable discharge switch, makes to lead at 60%-80% (60%≤air humidity < 80%)
It is wired in 2 tungsten needles.
After the present invention opens (closing) device switch, 12V power supplys deliver stream inverter power supply to direct current, and it is inverse that direct current delivers stream
Become device and the direct current of power supply is converted into 220V alternating currents, 220V alternating currents are again by connecting the straight high voltage power supply boosting of direct current
The straight high pressure of positive 2.5 ten thousand volts of (+25000V) direct currents supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator power supply, and the graphene magnet occurs
Device is after having electricity, and (graphene magnetic field generator is rolled into hollow cylindrical, and air enters the pipe among hollow cylinder from its air inlet
In road), can adsorb from hollow cylinder pipeline by air in particulate matter, it is clean after absorption to purify air
Air is breathed by gas pipeline (telescopic tube) and respiratory enzyme mask (mask position) for people.In this way, in haze, people
Can carry this device, breathing in haze, walking, working, shopping etc.;Office has been got home or has arrived,
It is continuing with the present apparatus --- the door for the door that can be switched is opened, cleaned air is released, and the present apparatus can be used in room again
Between (interior) air purifier, dual-use.
Intracavitary grid nylon is also equipped in graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder of the present invention, Fig. 5 is the present invention
7 hollow cylinder of graphene magnetic field generator includes the cross section structure schematic diagram of intracavitary grid nylon, as shown, the intracavitary grid
Pole nylon is made cylindric from level to level of nylon, is tied with falope ring.Fig. 6 is intracavitary grid nylon structural representation of the present invention
Figure.Intracavitary grid nylon is used to tentatively filter air, meanwhile, it can extract intracavitary grid nylon out water after long period purification
It washes, meanwhile, drive falope ring to take out the graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder pipeline inner wall when extracting intracavitary grid nylon out
It draws clean.
Graphene magnetic field generator suction bigger of the present invention, haze air of the present invention is in the graphene magnetic field generator shape
At hollow cylinder pipeline in flow, the absorption by the graphene magnetic field generator to the particulate matter in air, purification is empty
Gas;The present invention changes original graphene magnetic field generator shape, by being made or being placed in portable equipment, can be stretched by connection
The draw and breathing mask breathe fresh, clean air for people, prevent injury of the haze to people.The present invention is placed on one
In school bag containing handle and/or shoulder strap, facilitates people to carry or carry carrying, facilitate the use of people open air.The present invention conveniently takes
Band can make people breathe fresh, clean air in haze, safely travel, and be conducive to people's work, life, study, solution
The people that determined thirst for solving but always failing the technical barrier to succeed always, have in environmental protection economic field great
Market application prospect.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention structural schematic diagram (school bag shape, including be not limited to school bag shape).A kind of portable air particle
Object purifier, the portable air particle purifying device include that power supply 1, direct current turn the straight high pressure of AC inverter 2, direct current
Power supply 3, graphene magnetic field generator 7, gas pipeline 13, breathing mask 15;The power supply 1 is switched by a device and direct current
Turn AC inverter 2 to be electrically connected, the direct current turns the straight high voltage power supply of AC inverter 2 and the direct current 3 and is electrically connected, institute
It states the straight high voltage power supply of direct current 3 with the graphene magnetic field generator 7 to be connected, the straight high voltage power supply 3 of direct current provides direct current
Straight high pressure supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator 7;The graphene magnetic field generator includes 7 layers, first layer 01, is first
Silica-toughened glass layer, prevents ion from escaping, and as integrated support layer;The second layer 02 is the first titanium coating, i.e., will
Barium titanate is coated on the inner surface of silica-tempered glass, forms one layer of coating;Third layer 03 rolls into a ball layer, the aluminium for aluminium wire
Clusters layer, outer two layers is aluminium wire ccf layer respectively;The inside of two layers of aluminium wire ccf layer is symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer respectively;Aluminium
Layers of foil is respectively attached on aluminium wire frame, and compression forms rough frame shape;It is among symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer
Aluminium wire layer;The aluminium wire layer, aluminium wire threadiness, points 5 layers, symmetrical outer two layers is 0.1mm fiber aluminium wire layers, is for secondary interior symmetrical two layers
0.01mm fiber aluminium wire layers, internal layer centered on secondary interior symmetrical two layers of centre, is 50nm fiber aluminium wire layers;The aluminium wire of each layer is vertical
Body space is non-intersecting;4th layer 04, it is polymer separators layer, stops ion convection current between each grain size;Layer 5 05 presss from both sides for aluminium sheet
Silk layer, the wired layer of aluminium sheet, totally three layers, outer both sides layer is aluminium sheet, and middle layer is aluminium wire, and middle layer aluminium wire is threadiness,
0.1mm aluminium wires;Layer 6 06 is the second titanium coating, and the second titanium coating and the first titanium coating are the same, and barium titanate is coated in the two or two
On on the inside of silica-toughened glass layer, one layer of coating is formed;Layer 7 07, be the second silica-toughened glass layer, second
Silica-toughened glass layer is as the first silica-toughened glass layer, not only supporting layer as a whole, but also prevents ion
Effusion;Described 7 layers are sequentially connected, and surrounding is sealed with fluid sealant, is then vacuumized;It is vacuum state in 7 layers and between 7 layers;
The third layer connects straight 3 anode of high voltage power supply of direct current with layer 5;Third layer aluminium wire group's layer and layer 5 aluminium sheet folder
Aluminium wire in silk layer is the aluminium wire for being coated with graphene;The graphene magnetic field generator first layer 01 is in inner (the inside) shape together
At a hollow cylindrical graphene magnetic field generator, one end of the hollow cylinder is air inlet 5, and the other end is gas outlet;Institute
State power supply 1, direct current turns the straight high voltage power supply 3 of AC inverter 2, direct current, graphene magnetic field generator 7 is placed in a box or
In the school bag for having handle and/or shoulder strap --- air inlet 5 reveals in air;The gas outlet passes through gas pipeline 13 and respiratory surface
Cover 15 is connected, and is breathed for people.(Fig. 3 is that graphene magnetic field generator 7 of the present invention is rolled into hollow cylindrical schematic cross-section.) described
Power supply is 24 overhead accumulators, and it is that corresponding direct current 24V turns alternating current 220V inverter (Shenzhen's skill crystalline substance that the direct current, which turns AC inverter,
Prestige Electronics Co., Ltd. 24V turns 220V household small-sizes and repaiies sinewave inverter power failure treasured, or, Guangzhou postal section power supply,http:// www.ykups.com/DA-Power.htm, YKDA-BY (24V) series pure sine wave inverters.) the straight high pressure of direct current
Power supply can provide ± 2.5 ten thousand volts of (25000V) high-voltage electricity (ports negative high voltage A, the ports positive high voltage B) through overregulating.The device is also
Containing there are one negative oxygen ion generator (12), Fig. 4 is 12 structural schematic diagram of negative oxygen ion generator, as shown, the negative oxygen from
Electronic generator contains air inlet and negative oxygen ion outlet 4, which generates negative oxygen ion, and the negative oxygen ion goes out
Mouth is mounted near the air inlet.The negative oxygen ion generator contains air inlet and negative oxygen ion outlet 4, negative oxygen ion hair
Raw device generates negative oxygen ion, and the negative oxygen ion outlet is mounted near the air inlet --- in the negative oxygen ion generator
Containing several tungsten needles, tungsten needle circle is formed, is mounted in negative oxygen ion generator discharge tube, the needle point of each tungsten needle is cone,
The coning angle of circular cone is 45 °, and for tungsten needle needle point towards gas vent direction, tungsten needle connects what the straight high voltage power supply of the direct current provided
Minus 2.5 ten thousand volts of (- 25000V) high-voltage electricity (direct current is straight, and high voltage power supply 3 provides (ports A)), the described negative oxygen ion generator is put
The air inlet of fulgurite inputs (entrance) air, discharges by tungsten needle and generates negative oxygen ion, then passes through 4 release of negative oxygen ion outlet
Out.Described device also contains pernicious gas smoke remover, which is located at the graphene magnet
Outside generator gas outlet, the cleaned air of the graphene magnetic field generator is sterilized again, is then fed to appendix
Road and mask are breathed for people.The pernicious gas smoke remover is also installed in school bag;The pernicious gas smog is eliminated
Device contains tungsten needle circle and metallic grid;The tungsten needle circle is made of several tungsten needles, and the needle point of each tungsten needle is cone, and round
The coning angle of cone is 45 °, and the tungsten needle needle point is towards metallic grid;Minus 2.5 ten thousand volts of tungsten needle connection is straight high-voltage electricity (-
25000V), as cathode circle, very fast ion beam is generated, the bacterium in air or virus can be transmitted, its rupture of membranes, broken wall is made to reach
Efficiently kill;The grid increases the percentage of damage of bacterium or virus in air;And the power (negative power) of the tungsten needle circle
More than the power (positive) of the grid, in this way, being conducive to input and output gas;This pernicious gas smoke remover can not only be killed
Staphylococcus albus, Escherichia coli in air and to staphylococcus aureus very obstinate present in air, cement
Serratieae etc. has superpower killing effect.
Negative oxygen ion generator of the present invention can generate negative oxygen ion, and negative oxygen ion can make one clearheaded, improve people
Equal working efficiencies (negative oxygen ion can degrade the pernicious gas neutralized in air, adjust human physiological functions, dispelling fatigue,
Improve sleep, prevents breathing problem, improves cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, blood pressure lowering;It makes one to regain consciousness, is tricky, greatly improving work
Make efficiency ...);Meanwhile negative oxygen ion is negatively charged, is combined with the subparticle in air and is more advantageous to magnetic field generator absorption
Subparticle in air;Air becomes relative clean after graphene magnetic field generator adsorbent solid subparticle, is conducive to
Evil gas fume arrester inspiration air, kills the harmful levels of pathogens in inspiration air;Pernicious gas smoke remover can generate
Very fast ion beam can transmit the bacterial virus in air, its rupture of membranes, broken wall is made to reach efficient killing, can not only kill in air
Staphylococcus albus, Escherichia coli and to staphylococcus aureus very obstinate present in air, Serratia
Bacterium etc. has superpower killing effect, degerming ability that can reach medical grade standard;Three not only can work independently but also mutually auxiliary phase
At air purification being obtained more nutritious (more beneficial) cleaner.
The door that can be switched can also be contained in apparatus of the present invention, which is located at graphene magnet hair
Outside raw device gas outlet or outside the gas outlet of pernicious gas smoke remover, the door that can be switched is opened, institute can will be passed through
When stating the cleaned air of graphene magnetic field generator (being breathed for road mask type when advancing when shutting) opening, Ke Yiyong
In such as reaching family, it can be used for family indoor purifying at this time;Accelerate purification air, safety free for people breathes;One
Machine is dual-purpose.
Described device also contains gentle breeze DC fan, which goes out mounted on the graphene magnetic field generator
Close to gas pipeline side (or in gas outlet or in appendix) between gas port and the gas pipeline, accelerate inner air tube stream
It is dynamic.
The device make and (be mounted on) school bag (in), the power supply, direct current turn the straight high pressure of AC inverter, direct current
Power supply, graphene magnetic field generator, the bottom for being placed in " school bag ";Space in school bag can freely put object for people.Institute
Device switch is stated in school bag or on the outside of school bag.The negative oxygen ion generator is also placed in the school bag, the negative oxygen ion
The air inlet of outlet and the present apparatus is close together all in (total) side of school bag, and air inlet is in school bag packet or outside school bag;
The pernicious gas smoke remover is also installed in school bag, and pernicious gas smoke remover air inlet connects the graphene magnet
The gas outlet of generator, the gas outlet of pernicious gas smoke remover can be the position of the above-mentioned door that can be switched here, so
Gentle breeze DC fan is reconnected afterwards, and then reconnecting scalable gas pipeline, (gentle breeze DC fan can be in scalable appendix
Close to the side of pernicious gas smoke remover in road);The pernicious gas smoke remover is by the graphene magnetic field generator
Cleaned air is sterilized again, then passes through gas pipeline etc., and supply of breathing mask breathes fresh, clean, peace for people
Entirely, nutritious air;The air inlet of the present apparatus, the door that can be switched, negative oxygen ion generator negative oxygen ion outlet, it is micro-
The switch of wind DC fan is all on school bag and reveals in air;Gas pipeline (telescopic tube) (and breathing mask is all) exposes outside
Face connects mask and breathes (mask) for people, which has handle and/or shoulder strap, people is facilitated to carry.
Intracavitary grid nylon is also equipped in graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder of the present invention, Fig. 5 is graphite of the present invention
7 hollow cylinder of alkene magnetic field generator includes the cross section structure schematic diagram of intracavitary grid nylon, and the intracavitary grid nylon is by nylon
It is made cylindric, is tied with falope ring from level to level.Fig. 6 is intracavitary grid nylon structural schematic diagram of the present invention.Intracavitary grid
Nylon is used to tentatively filter air, meanwhile, intracavitary grid nylon can be extracted out and be washed after long period purification, meanwhile, it takes out
Drive falope ring that the graphene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder pipeline inner wall pull is clean when going out intracavitary grid nylon.
Graphene magnetic field generator suction bigger of the present invention, haze air of the present invention is in the graphene magnetic field generator shape
At hollow cylinder pipeline in flow, the absorption by the graphene magnetic field generator to the particulate matter in air, purification is empty
Gas;The present invention changes original graphene magnetic field generator shape, by being made or being placed in portable equipment, can be stretched by connection
The draw and breathing mask breathe fresh, clean air for people, prevent injury of the haze to people;
Negative oxygen ion generator of the present invention can generate negative oxygen ion, and negative oxygen ion can make one clearheaded, improve work
Make efficiency, meanwhile, negative oxygen ion is negatively charged, is combined and is more advantageous in magnetic field generator absorption air with the subparticle in air
Subparticle;Air becomes relative clean after graphene magnetic field generator adsorbent solid subparticle;Meanwhile being conducive to be harmful to
Gas fume arrester inspiration air, kills the harmful levels of pathogens in inspiration air;Pernicious gas smoke remover can generate pole
Fast ion beam can transmit the bacterial virus in air, make its rupture of membranes, broken wall, can kill staphylococcus albus in air, big
Enterobacteria, staphylococcus aureus, serratia marcescens etc. stubbornness germ, three not only worked independently but also complemented each other, can be with
Air purification is obtained cleaner, more beneficial, more nutritious;The present invention is placed in a school bag containing handle and/or shoulder strap,
Facilitate people to carry or carry carrying, facilitates the use of people open air.The present invention is convenient for carrying, and people can be made to be breathed in haze newly
Fresh, clean air, safely travel, be conducive to people work, life, study, solve people thirst for always solve but always
Fail the technical barrier to succeed, there is great market application prospect in environmental protection economic field.
In short, the present invention can adsorb many kinds of substance and all size particulate matter in air in haze, to purify sky
It gas and adsorbs more stable;It is convenient for carrying, realizing should solve the problems, such as that air purification is convenient for carrying again;It is net with existing air
Change device to compare, no strainer, effect are more thorough;Negative oxygen ion generator of the present invention can generate negative oxygen ion, can make one brains
It is awake, working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, negative oxygen ion is negatively charged, is combined with the subparticle in air and is more advantageous to magnet
Device adsorbs the subparticle in air;Air becomes relative clean after graphene magnetic field generator adsorbent solid subparticle;Together
When, be conducive to pernicious gas smoke remover inspiration air and kill harmful levels of pathogens in inspiration air;Pernicious gas smog is eliminated
Device can kill staphylococcus albus in air, Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, serratia marcescens etc. stubborn disease
Bacterium, more efficient, more thoroughly, three not only worked independently but also complemented each other, and can obtain air purification cleaner, more beneficial, more
It is nutritious;In addition, intracavitary grid nylon of the present invention, intracavitary grid nylon can be extracted out after long-time service and be rinsed, wash dry
It is reinserted after net, intracavitary grid nylon is at low cost, and it can be used repeatedly.The present invention can be placed in a box (so
When being placed on again afterwards on the sack or vehicle of people's carrying), alternatively, (one) is fabricated in the school bag for being placed on handle and/or shoulder strap,
Handle and/or shoulder strap facilitate people to carry, carry, to sum up, facilitate people outdoors, carry use;The present invention can make
People safely travel in haze, and fresh, clean air can be breathed for people, solve people thirst for always solve but
Always fail the technical barrier to succeed, prevent injury of the haze to people, be conducive to people's work, life, study, in ring
Protect economic field that there is great market application prospect in border.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of portable air particle purifying device, which is characterized in that the portable air particle purifying device includes
Power supply (1), direct current turn AC inverter (2), direct current is straight high voltage power supply (3), graphene magnetic field generator (7), gas pipeline
(13), breathing mask (15);
The power supply (1) turns AC inverter (2) with direct current by switch and is electrically connected, and the direct current turns AC inverter (2)
It is electrically connected with the straight high voltage power supply of the direct current (3), the straight high voltage power supply of direct current (3) occurs with the graphene magnet
Device (7) is connected, and the straight high voltage power supply of direct current (3) provides the straight high pressure of direct current and supplies electricity to the graphene magnetic field generator (7);
The graphene magnetic field generator includes 7 layers, and first layer (01) is the first silica-toughened glass layer, prevents ion
Effusion, and as integrated support layer;The second layer (02) is the first titanium coating, i.e., barium titanate is coated in silica-tempered glass
Inner surface on, formed one layer of coating;Third layer (03) rolls into a ball layer for aluminium wire, and the aluminium wire rolls into a ball layer, and outer two layers is aluminium wire frame respectively
Rack-layer;The inside of two layers of aluminium wire ccf layer is symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer respectively;Aluminium foil layer is respectively attached on aluminium wire frame,
Compression forms rough frame shape;It is aluminium wire layer among symmetrical two layers of aluminium foil layer;The aluminium wire layer, aluminium wire fiber
Shape, points 5 layers, symmetrical outer two layers is 0.1mm fiber aluminium wire layers, and secondary interior symmetrical two layers is 0.01mm fiber aluminium wire layers, secondary interior symmetrical
Internal layer centered on two layers of centre is 50nm fiber aluminium wire layers;The aluminium wire solid space of each layer is non-intersecting;4th layer (04),
For polymer separators layer, stop ion convection current between each grain size;Layer 5 (05), be the wired layer of aluminium sheet, the wired layer of aluminium sheet,
Totally three layers, outer both sides layer is aluminium sheet, and middle layer is aluminium wire, and middle layer aluminium wire is threadiness, 0.1mm aluminium wires;Layer 6 (06) is
Second titanium coating, the second titanium coating and the first titanium coating are the same, and barium titanate is coated on the inside of the second silica-toughened glass layer
On, form one layer of coating;Layer 7 (07) is the second silica-toughened glass layer, the second silica-toughened glass layer
As the first silica-toughened glass layer, not only supporting layer as a whole, but also prevent ion from escaping;Described 7 layers phase successively
Even, surrounding is sealed with fluid sealant, is then vacuumized;It is vacuum state in 7 layers and between 7 layers;The third layer and layer 5
Connect the straight high voltage power supply of direct current (3) anode;Aluminium wire in third layer aluminium wire group's layer and the wired layer of layer 5 aluminium sheet is spray
It is coated with the aluminium wire of graphene;
The graphene magnetic field generator first layer (01) inside forms a hollow cylindrical graphene magnet and occurs together
One end of device, the hollow cylinder is air inlet (5), and the other end is gas outlet;The power supply (1), direct current turn AC inverter
(2), the straight high voltage power supply of direct current (3), graphene magnetic field generator (7) are placed in a box or in school bag --- air inlet
(5) reveal in air;The gas outlet is connected by gas pipeline (13) with breathing mask (15), is breathed for people.
2. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device also contains
One negative oxygen ion generator (12), the negative oxygen ion generator contain air inlet and negative oxygen ion outlet (4), the negative oxygen ion
Generator generates negative oxygen ion, and the negative oxygen ion outlet is mounted near the air inlet.
3. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described device
Also contain pernicious gas smoke remover, which is located at outside graphene magnetic field generator gas outlet
The cleaned air of the graphene magnetic field generator is sterilized again, gas pipeline and mask are then fed to, for people
Breathe.
4. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described device
Also contain gentle breeze DC fan, which is mounted on graphene magnetic field generator gas outlet and the appendix
Close to gas pipeline side between road, accelerate inner air tube flowing.
5. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the gas transmission
Pipeline is scalable gas pipeline.
6. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described device
Also contain the door that can be switched, which is located at outside graphene magnetic field generator gas outlet, can described in opening
With the door of switch, can will be released around by gas outlet by the cleaned air of the graphene magnetic field generator
Air in.
7. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the power supply
For 1.2V Li-Ion rechargeable batteries group or 12V accumulators or 24 overhead accumulators, it is respective straight that the direct current, which turns AC inverter,
Stream 12V turns alternating current 220V inverter or direct current 24V turns alternating current 220V inverter.
8. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the direct current
Straight high voltage power supply provides ± 2.5 ten thousand volts of high-voltage electricity through overregulating.
9. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the device is also
Contain environmental balance conditioning unit.
10. a kind of portable air particle purifying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the graphite
Intracavitary grid nylon is also equipped in alkene magnetic field generator hollow cylinder, circle is made by nylon in the intracavitary grid nylon from level to level
Column is tied with falope ring.
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