CN106580601B - A kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range - Google Patents

A kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106580601B
CN106580601B CN201611157017.3A CN201611157017A CN106580601B CN 106580601 B CN106580601 B CN 106580601B CN 201611157017 A CN201611157017 A CN 201611157017A CN 106580601 B CN106580601 B CN 106580601B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
pedestal
lower cam
lever arm
cam
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Application number
CN201611157017.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106580601A (en
Inventor
王宝斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAIZHOU KEYIHONG ELECTRIC BED CO Ltd
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LAIZHOU KEYIHONG ELECTRIC BED CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201611157017.3A priority Critical patent/CN106580601B/en
Publication of CN106580601A publication Critical patent/CN106580601A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1017Pivoting arms, e.g. crane type mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1082Rests specially adapted for
    • A61G7/1092Rests specially adapted for the arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of body part mobile mechanisms of Adjustable Range, including bed body(1), pedestal(2), lower cam seat(3), column(4), drive rod(5), lever arm(6)And the attachment device for being connected with body part;The pedestal(2)Mounted on bed body(1)On, the lower cam seat(3)Pass through guiding mechanism and pedestal(2)It is connected;The lower cam seat(3)On be provided with lower cam, the column(4)Bottom is provided with overhead cam, and the overhead cam is in contact with lower cam.The present invention can not only assist patient to carry out the movement of body part, and translation can be achieved at the same time and lift two groups of movements of falling, and have the advantages that simple in structure, compact, reliability are high and easy to control.

Description

A kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body part mobile mechanisms of Adjustable Range, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Patient needs the body parts such as four limbs carrying out shifting appropriate when other activities are turned over or carried out on care bed It is dynamic.Patient often for the reason of health can not complete independently movement, it is therefore desirable to the auxiliary of medical instrument.
In the prior art without providing a kind of device of auxiliary patient progress body part movement.Also, body part Movement includes not only to further comprise lifting and falling for body part, essence by the translation of initial position to target location It is the synthesis of two groups of movements.Two are realized respectively using two sets of driving devices on the medical devices such as the limited care bed in space Two groups of independent movements are simultaneously combined to very difficult by group movement.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range, its object is to:Patient is assisted to carry out The movement of body part, while realizing translation simultaneously under the driving of a set of driving device and lifting two groups of movements of falling.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range, including bed body, pedestal, lower cam seat, column, drive rod, Lever arm and attachment device for being connected with body part;
The floor installation in bed body, the lower cam seat be connected with pedestal by guiding mechanism with realize relative to Pedestal moves up and down;
The base top has passes through the circular hole with the matched circular hole of column external cylindrical surface, the column;
The column bottom end is provided with disk, and the top of the disk and the bottom connection of the top surface of the pedestal touch;
Lower cam is provided on the lower cam seat, the disk bottom is provided with overhead cam, and the overhead cam is convex under Wheel is in contact;
The base bottom is additionally provided with the limit for limiting the extreme position that lower cam seat is moved down relative to pedestal Position device;
The disk bottom is additionally provided with parallel with column axis and relative to the connecting rod of column eccentric axis;It is described The cylinder body of drive rod is hinged with bed body, the end of extension bar and connecting rod are hinged to drive column to be rotated relative to pedestal;
The column has vertical perforative through-hole, is hinged with column top in the middle part of the lever arm, the lower cam Seat is turned with activation lever arm relative to column pitching by being connected with the rear end of lever arm across the connecting component of the through-hole It is dynamic;
The attachment device is installed on the front end of lever arm;
There is the overhead cam boundary curve of downward evagination, the lower cam to have the boundary curve of upward evagination, institute Overhead cam is stated to be in contact with the boundary curve of lower cam.
As a further improvement on the present invention:The scalable adjustment of length of the lever arm.
As a further improvement on the present invention:The attachment device is hanging ring.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages:(1)One aspect of the present invention drives column band using drive rod Dynamic lever arm rotation, on the other hand realizes moving up and down for lower cam seat, then using the Contact Transmission of overhead cam and lower cam Lever arm pitch rotation is driven, patient can not only be assisted to carry out the movement of body part, and utilize a set of driving of drive rod Device realizes translation and lifts two groups of movements of falling, and has the advantages that simple in structure, compact and easy to control;(2) The present invention is equipped with the protrusion for limiting the extreme position that lower cam seat is moved down relative to pedestal, and this projects through pressure Contracting spring one is connected with lower cam seat, ensure that and remains and contact between overhead cam and lower cam, has reliability high Advantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range, for patient, when being turned on care bed, auxiliary is moved It moves, bend arms, keep patient's posture more comfortable.The device mainly includes bed body 1, pedestal 2, lower cam seat 3, column 4, drivings Bar 5, lever arm 6 and the attachment device for being connected with body part;
The pedestal 2 is mounted in bed body 1, and the lower cam seat 3 is connected with pedestal 2 to realize phase by guiding mechanism For moving up and down for pedestal 2;The guiding mechanism includes the keyway being opened on pedestal 2 and is set on lower cam seat 3 And with the matched feather key of the keyway;
2 top of the pedestal has passes through the circular hole with the matched circular hole of 4 external cylindrical surface of column, the column 4;
4 bottom end of the column is provided with disk 4-1, the top of the disk 4-1 and the bottom phase of the top surface of the pedestal 2 Contact;
Lower cam is provided on the lower cam seat 3, the bottoms the disk 4-1 are provided with overhead cam, the overhead cam tool There are the boundary curve of downwardly convex 2-1, the lower cam to have the boundary curve for the 2-1 that raises up, the overhead cam convex under The boundary curve of wheel is in contact;
2 bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with the extreme position moved down relative to pedestal 2 for limiting lower cam seat 3 Limiting device;The limiting device is the raised 2-1 for being set to 2 bottom of pedestal, the protrusion 2-1 by compressed spring 1 with Lower cam seat 3 is connected;
The bottoms the disk 4-1 are additionally provided with parallel with 4 axis of column and relative to the connecting rod of 4 eccentric axis of column 4-2;The cylinder body of the drive rod 5 is hinged with bed body 1, the end of extension bar and connecting rod 4-2 are hinged to drive 4 phase of column Pedestal 2 is rotated;
The column 4 has vertical perforative through-hole, and 6 middle part of the lever arm is hinged with 4 top of column, convex under described Wheel seat 3 is connected with activation lever arm 6 with the rear end of lever arm 6 relative to column 4 by the connecting component across the through-hole Pitch rotation;
The connecting component is flexible connecting member;Alternatively, the connecting component be the universal connection of lower end and lower cam seat 3 and The rigid connector 7 that upper end is hinged with 6 rear end of lever arm;
The scalable adjustment of length of the lever arm 6, to adapt to the movement of different range;
The attachment device is installed on the front end of lever arm 6, and the attachment device is hanging ring 8.
Before use, the arm of patient is put in hanging ring 8.When patient turns over, drive rod 5 drives column 4 to drive lever arm 6 Rotation, meanwhile, lower cam seat 3 moves down under the action of overhead cam, drives 6 front end of lever arm to be lifted up, waits for overhead cam Boundary curve evagination peak and lower cam boundary curve evagination highest dot interlace after, lower cam seat 3 start compression bullet It is moved up under the action of spring 1 and arm dead weight, the front end of lever arm 6 starts to fall, until completing the movement of arm.
Above example is only used for understanding the method and core concept of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, any possible change or replacement are carried out, are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range, it is characterised in that:The body displacement of the Adjustable Range Motivation structure includes bed body(1), pedestal(2), lower cam seat(3), column(4), drive rod(5), lever arm(6)And it is used for and body The attachment device that body region is connected;
The pedestal(2)Mounted on bed body(1)On, the lower cam seat(3)Pass through guiding mechanism and pedestal(2)It is connected with reality Now relative to pedestal(2)Move up and down;
The pedestal(2)Top has and column(4)The matched circular hole of external cylindrical surface, the column(4)Across the circular hole;
The column(4)Bottom end is provided with disk(4-1), the disk(4-1)Top and the pedestal(2)Top surface bottom Portion is in contact;
The lower cam seat(3)On be provided with lower cam, the disk(4-1)Bottom is provided with overhead cam, the overhead cam with Lower cam is in contact;
The pedestal(2)Bottom is additionally provided with for limiting lower cam seat(3)Relative to pedestal(2)The extreme position moved down Limiting device;
The disk(4-1)Bottom is additionally provided with and column(4)Axis is parallel and relative to column(4)The connection of eccentric axis Bar(4-2);The drive rod(5)Cylinder body and bed body(1)It is hinged, the end of extension bar and connecting rod(4-2)Be hinged with Drive column(4)Relative to pedestal(2)Rotation;
The column(4)With vertical perforative through-hole, the lever arm(6)Middle part and column(4)Top is hinged, under described Cam chair(3)Pass through the connecting component and lever arm across the through-hole(6)Rear end be connected with activation lever arm(6)Relatively In column(4)Pitch rotation;
The attachment device is installed on lever arm(6)Front end;
The overhead cam have downward evagination boundary curve, the lower cam have upward evagination boundary curve, it is described on Cam is in contact with the boundary curve of lower cam.
2. the body part mobile mechanism of the Adjustable Range as described in claim 1 is any, it is characterised in that:The lever arm (6)The scalable adjustment of length.
3. the body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The connection dress It is set to hanging ring(8).
CN201611157017.3A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range Active CN106580601B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611157017.3A CN106580601B (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611157017.3A CN106580601B (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of body part mobile mechanism of Adjustable Range

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CN106580601A CN106580601A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106580601B true CN106580601B (en) 2018-11-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350406B (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-07-31 南通大学附属医院 A supplementary limbs lifts up turnover device for brain surgery nursing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1146719A (en) * 1995-02-22 1997-04-02 阿普丽佳葛西株式会社 Sickly person lifting device
US5661858A (en) * 1996-08-02 1997-09-02 House; Edward L. Compact powered lift toilet seat
CN201996766U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-10-05 欧冠科技股份有限公司 Hanger frame mechanism
CN104853708A (en) * 2012-12-20 2015-08-19 雅各布斯·昂德里克·萨伊曼 Lifting device for disabled person
CN205318234U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-15 皖西学院 Solar cell panel automatic tracking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1146719A (en) * 1995-02-22 1997-04-02 阿普丽佳葛西株式会社 Sickly person lifting device
US5661858A (en) * 1996-08-02 1997-09-02 House; Edward L. Compact powered lift toilet seat
CN201996766U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-10-05 欧冠科技股份有限公司 Hanger frame mechanism
CN104853708A (en) * 2012-12-20 2015-08-19 雅各布斯·昂德里克·萨伊曼 Lifting device for disabled person
CN205318234U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-15 皖西学院 Solar cell panel automatic tracking device

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