CN106580345A - Vacuum blood collection tube - Google Patents

Vacuum blood collection tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106580345A
CN106580345A CN201611227231.1A CN201611227231A CN106580345A CN 106580345 A CN106580345 A CN 106580345A CN 201611227231 A CN201611227231 A CN 201611227231A CN 106580345 A CN106580345 A CN 106580345A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
pipe
outer protection
mouth
protective cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611227231.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程剀
胡杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Diesel Bioengineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Diesel Bioengineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Diesel Bioengineering Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Diesel Bioengineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611227231.1A priority Critical patent/CN106580345A/en
Publication of CN106580345A publication Critical patent/CN106580345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/153Devices specially adapted for taking samples of venous or arterial blood, e.g. with syringes
    • A61B5/154Devices using pre-evacuated means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150206Construction or design features not otherwise provided for; manufacturing or production; packages; sterilisation of piercing element, piercing device or sampling device
    • A61B5/150251Collection chamber divided into at least two compartments, e.g. for division of samples

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum blood collection tube which comprises an inner collection tube, an outer protection tube, a first rubber plug, a protective cap, an auxiliary sampling tube, a rubber lantern ring and a second rubber plug, wherein a vacuum gap is formed between the inner collection tube and the outer protection tube; the first rubber plug comprises a plug neck and a plug cap; the plug neck is in tight fit with a tube orifice of the inner collection tube; the plug cap is in close fit with the outer protection tube; a first blind hole is formed in the center of the lower end of the plug neck; a second blind hole is formed in the center of the upper end of the plug cap; the protective cap is arranged outside a plug cap extension part in a sleeving manner; one side of the protective cap is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the tube orifice of the outer protection tube; the auxiliary sampling tube is arranged in the middle of the interior of the inner collection tube and suspended; the rubber lantern ring is arranged at a tube orifice of the auxiliary sampling tube and is in tight fit with the auxiliary sampling tube and the inner collection tube; a blood sample outlet is formed in the tube wall of the auxiliary sampling tube; and the tube orifice of the auxiliary sampling tube is connected with the second rubber plug in a sealed manner. According to the vacuum blood collection tube disclosed by the invention, the rubber plug can be separated from the tube orifice.

Description

A kind of vacuum test tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of vacuum test tube.
Background technology
Vacuum blood drawing technique is currently advanced blood collecting technology, and existing vacuum test tube is mainly by test tube and rubber stopper group Into rubber stopper is stoppered in the test tube mouth of pipe for sealing test tube, and test tube interior is evacuated in advance.This kind of vacuum blood collection tubular construction Simply, when needing rubber stopper is separated with test tube, it usually needs using tweezers etc., rubber stopper is separated by other utensils with test tube, But as rubber stopper and test tube coordinate relatively tight, it is negative pressure again in test tube, rubber stopper is again softer, after rubber stopper is separated with test tube, Rubber stopper often deformed damaged, it is impossible to reuse.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of vacuum test tube, rubber stopper can be facilitated with the mouth of pipe point From.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of vacuum test tube is provided, including Internal layer collection tube, the outer protection tube, the first rubber stopper, protective cap, auxiliary sampling pipe, rubber neck and the second rubber stopper, it is described Internal layer collection tube is inserted in described the outer protection tube, the outer wall of the internal layer collection tube and the inwall of described the outer protection tube it Between form vacuum gap, and the mouth of pipe external diameter of the internal layer collection tube slightly larger than the internal diameter of described the outer protection tube so that institute The mouth of pipe outer wall and the inwall of described the outer protection tube for stating internal layer collection tube is closely pressed, and first rubber stopper includes bottom Plug neck and the cock cap located at the plug neck top, the plug neck are fitted close with the mouth of pipe of the internal layer collection tube, the cock cap It is fitted close and at least partly stretches out outside described the outer protection tube with described the outer protection tube, the lower end central authorities of the plug neck is provided with To the first blind hole of cock cap direction depression, the upper-center of the cock cap is provided with to the second blind of plug neck direction depression Hole, the protective cap are set in the outside of the cock cap extension, and the position of corresponding second blind hole of the protective cap sets Have a through hole, the side of the protective cap is rotated with the mouth of pipe outer wall of described the outer protection tube and is connected so that the protective cap around The mouth of pipe upset of described the outer protection tube, the auxiliary sampling pipe are located at the centre inside the internal layer collection tube and vacantly set Put, the rubber neck at the mouth of pipe of the auxiliary sampling pipe, the medial surface of the rubber neck and the auxiliary sampling The outer wall of pipe is fitted close, and the lateral surface of the rubber neck is fitted close with the inwall of the internal layer collection tube, the auxiliary The tube wall of sampling tube is provided with blood sample outlet, is connected with second rubber stopper seal, institute at the mouth of pipe of the auxiliary sampling pipe The second rubber stopper is stated just to second blind hole.
Wherein, the opposite side of the protective cap is provided with the brim of a hat.
Wherein, the mouth of pipe outer wall of described the outer protection tube is provided with boss with holes, and the side of the protective cap is with holes with described Boss is connected by axis of rotation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Be different from the situation of prior art, the vacuum test tube of the present invention by protective cap with Rubber stopper is set in together, and protective cap is rotated with the mouth of pipe of the outer protection tube and is connected, and when needing to extract rubber stopper, need to only be pushed up The junction of dynamic protective cap, protective cap and rubber stopper with protective cap with the outer protection tube rotates as fulcrum, compares existing The rubber stopper of blood taking tube does linear relative movement, reduces needed for unlatching firmly such that it is able to facilitate rubber stopper to separate with the mouth of pipe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention vacuum test tube.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention vacuum test tube.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after vacuum test tube as indicated with 2 extracts rubber stopper.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refering to Fig. 1, it is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention vacuum test tube.The vacuum of the embodiment of the present invention is adopted Blood vessel includes internal layer collection tube 1, the outer protection tube 2, the first rubber stopper 3, protective cap 4, auxiliary sampling pipe 5, rubber neck 6 and Two rubber stoppers 7.
Internal layer collection tube 1 is inserted in the outer protection tube 2, the outer wall of internal layer collection tube 1 and the inwall of the outer protection tube 2 it Between form vacuum gap 11, and the mouth of pipe external diameter of internal layer collection tube 1 slightly larger than the internal diameter of the outer protection tube 2 so that internal layer is adopted The mouth of pipe outer wall of collector 1 is closely pressed with the inwall of the outer protection tube 2.Internal layer collection tube 1 is to be pressed into outer layer under vacuum conditions In protection pipe 2, it is thus possible to vacuum gap is formed between the inwall of the outer wall and the outer protection tube 2 of internal layer collection tube 1.Internal layer Collection tube 1 is, for example, that glass is made, and the outer protection tube 2 is, for example, that plastics are made, and the mouth of pipe external diameter of internal layer collection tube 1 is protected than outer layer The internal diameter of pillar 2 is preferably greater than 0.1mm.
First rubber stopper 3 includes the plug neck 31 and the cock cap 32 located at 31 top of plug neck of bottom, and plug neck 31 is gathered with internal layer The mouth of pipe of pipe 1 is fitted close, and cock cap 32 is fitted close and is at least partly stretched out outside the outer protection tube 2 with the outer protection tube 2, fills in neck 31 lower end central authorities are provided with the first blind hole 311 to 32 direction of cock cap depression, and the upper-center of cock cap 32 is provided with to plug 31 side of neck To depression the second blind hole 321, the first blind hole 311 and the second blind hole 321 it is not connected.Protective cap 4 is set in cock cap 32 and stretches out Partial outside, the position of the second blind hole 321 of correspondence of protective cap 4 are provided with through hole 41, side and the outer protection tube 2 of protective cap 4 Mouth of pipe outer wall rotate connection so that protective cap 4 around the outer protection tube 2 the mouth of pipe overturn.
When needing to extract the first rubber stopper 3, need to only push up protective cap 4, protective cap 4 around with the outer protection tube 2 The mouth of pipe rotates junction upset, drives rubber stopper 2 to extract internal layer collection tube 1, the outer protection tube 2, completes to open, and whole process is steady It is fixed, gentle, spilling for sample is not resulted in, is connected on the outer protection tube 2 with protective cap 4 after the first rubber stopper 3 is extracted;When need When filling in the first rubber stopper 3, only 4 reverse flip of protective cap need to be pressed the sealing that protective cap 4 is capable of achieving blood taking tube.For It is easy to protective cap 4 to promote, in the present embodiment, the opposite side of protective cap 4 is provided with the brim of a hat 42.The brim of a hat 42 can facilitate protective cap 4 stress.
Centre of the auxiliary sampling pipe 5 inside internal layer collection tube 1 and hanging setting, rubber neck 6 are located at auxiliary sampling At the mouth of pipe of pipe 5, the medial surface of rubber neck 6 is fitted close with the outer wall of auxiliary sampling pipe 5, the lateral surface of rubber neck 6 with The inwall of internal layer collection tube 1 is fitted close, and the tube wall of auxiliary sampling pipe 5 is provided with blood sample outlet 51, the mouth of pipe of auxiliary sampling pipe 5 Place is tightly connected with the second rubber stopper 7, and the second rubber stopper 7 is just to the second blind hole 321.When in use, bloodletting needle is from the first blind hole 311 pass through the second blind hole 321, are pierced into the second rubber stopper 7, inject blood sample to auxiliary sampling pipe 5, and blood sample covers blood sample outlet 51 Afterwards, internal layer collection tube 1 is flowed into, so, two pipe blood samples is obtained with by once blood drawing.Further, internal layer collection tube 1 Tube wall can be with coated agent, this way it is possible to realize once take blood just obtaining with reagent and the blood sample without reagent.
As internal layer collection tube 1 and the outer protection tube 2 are to be assembled under vacuum conditions, after assembling product, can be true The gap formed by the inwall of the outer wall and the outer protection tube 2 of protecting internal layer collection tube 1 is vacuum environment, and the choke of product is blocked water Optimal effect is played, due to rational in infrastructure, industrialized production is especially suitable for, is advantageously reduced production cost.
There is the first blind hole 311 and the second blind hole 321 respectively that cave inward due to filling in neck 31 and cock cap 32 so that medical care Personnel can reduce penetration Resistance, so as to reduce puncturing the finger fatigue for bringing for a long time during rubber stopper 3 is punctured.
Refering to Fig. 2, it is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention vacuum test tube.The vacuum test tube of the present embodiment Vacuum test tube difference with first embodiment is that the mouth of pipe outer wall of the outer protection tube 2 is provided with boss with holes 21, protection The side of cap 4 is connected by rotating with boss with holes 21.The protective cap 4 of the present embodiment can be overturn around boss with holes 21, after upset Remain attached to (as shown in Figure 3) on boss with holes 21.
By the way, protective cap is set in together by vacuum test tube of the invention with rubber stopper, protective cap with it is outer The mouth of pipe of layer protection pipe rotates connection, when needing to extract rubber stopper, need to only push up protective cap, and protective cap and rubber stopper are protecting Helmet is rotated for fulcrum with the junction of the outer protection tube, and the rubber stopper for comparing existing blood taking tube does relative rectilinear fortune It is dynamic, reduce needed for unlatching firmly such that it is able to facilitate rubber stopper to separate with the mouth of pipe.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of vacuum test tube, it is characterised in that including internal layer collection tube, the outer protection tube, the first rubber stopper, protective cap, Auxiliary sampling pipe, rubber neck and the second rubber stopper, the internal layer collection tube are inserted in described the outer protection tube, the internal layer Vacuum gap, and the mouth of pipe external diameter of the internal layer collection tube are formed between the inwall of the outer wall of collection tube and described the outer protection tube Slightly larger than the internal diameter of described the outer protection tube, so that in the mouth of pipe outer wall of the internal layer collection tube and described the outer protection tube Wall is closely pressed, and first rubber stopper includes the plug neck of bottom and the cock cap located at the plug neck top, the plug neck and institute The mouth of pipe for stating internal layer collection tube is fitted close, and the cock cap is fitted close with described the outer protection tube and at least partly stretches out described Outside the outer protection tube, it is described plug neck lower end central authorities be provided with to the cock cap direction depression the first blind hole, the cock cap it is upper End central authorities are provided with the second blind hole to plug neck direction depression, and the protective cap is set in the outer of the cock cap extension Portion, the position of corresponding second blind hole of the protective cap are provided with through hole, the side of the protective cap and described the outer protection tube Mouth of pipe outer wall rotate connection so that the protective cap around described the outer protection tube the mouth of pipe overturn, the auxiliary sampling pipe Centre and hanging setting inside the internal layer collection tube, the mouth of pipe of the rubber neck located at the auxiliary sampling pipe Place, the outer wall of the medial surface of the rubber neck and the auxiliary sampling pipe are fitted close, the lateral surface of the rubber neck with The inwall of the internal layer collection tube is fitted close, and the tube wall of the auxiliary sampling pipe is provided with blood sample outlet, the auxiliary sampling It is connected with second rubber stopper seal at the mouth of pipe of pipe, second rubber stopper is just to second blind hole.
2. vacuum test tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the opposite side of the protective cap is provided with the brim of a hat.
3. vacuum test tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mouth of pipe outer wall of described the outer protection tube is provided with band Hole boss, the side of the protective cap are connected by axis of rotation with the boss with holes.
CN201611227231.1A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Vacuum blood collection tube Pending CN106580345A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611227231.1A CN106580345A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Vacuum blood collection tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611227231.1A CN106580345A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Vacuum blood collection tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106580345A true CN106580345A (en) 2017-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611227231.1A Pending CN106580345A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Vacuum blood collection tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106580345A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111579302A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 江苏科华医疗器械科技有限公司 Axial and radial floating type micro blood sampling device
CN112806993A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-18 德阳市人民医院 Blood sampling test tube subassembly
CN112932484A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-11 起源细胞技术(滁州)有限公司 Integrative plug of vacuum test tube

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0383262A2 (en) * 1989-02-13 1990-08-22 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid collection tube
CN103190922A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-10 江西科伦医疗器械制造有限公司 Disposable vacuum blood taking tube
CN205322342U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-06-22 宋发谷 Double -layer gas -shielding vacuum blood collection tube
CN205586286U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-09-21 青岛市市立医院 Heparin tube for hemodialysis

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0383262A2 (en) * 1989-02-13 1990-08-22 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid collection tube
CN103190922A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-10 江西科伦医疗器械制造有限公司 Disposable vacuum blood taking tube
CN205322342U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-06-22 宋发谷 Double -layer gas -shielding vacuum blood collection tube
CN205586286U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-09-21 青岛市市立医院 Heparin tube for hemodialysis

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111579302A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 江苏科华医疗器械科技有限公司 Axial and radial floating type micro blood sampling device
CN111579302B (en) * 2020-05-25 2023-04-25 江苏科华医疗器械科技有限公司 Axial and radial floating micro blood sampling device
CN112806993A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-18 德阳市人民医院 Blood sampling test tube subassembly
CN112932484A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-11 起源细胞技术(滁州)有限公司 Integrative plug of vacuum test tube

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Application publication date: 20170426