CN106577634A - Electrothermal vitro tissue heat-retaining device - Google Patents

Electrothermal vitro tissue heat-retaining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106577634A
CN106577634A CN201611110100.5A CN201611110100A CN106577634A CN 106577634 A CN106577634 A CN 106577634A CN 201611110100 A CN201611110100 A CN 201611110100A CN 106577634 A CN106577634 A CN 106577634A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tissue
lead
temperature
layer
electrothermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611110100.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓伟
金海�
朱吉
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Priority to CN201611110100.5A priority Critical patent/CN106577634A/en
Publication of CN106577634A publication Critical patent/CN106577634A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
    • A01N1/02Preservation of living parts
    • A01N1/0236Mechanical aspects
    • A01N1/0242Apparatuses, i.e. devices used in the process of preservation of living parts, such as pumps, refrigeration devices or any other devices featuring moving parts and/or temperature controlling components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electrothermal vitro tissue heat-retaining device, and is used for isolating and keeping warm a tissue as soon as the tissue is in vitro. The device comprises a heat-retaining part which includes a tissue placement layer and an electrothermal layer disposed below the tissue placement layer, a control unit which is provided with a shell and a control circuit which is arranged inside the shell. The electrothermal layer is provided with a temperature probe and a silicone heating foil. The control circuit controls the silicone heating foil in accordance with the signal of a temperature probe so that the temperature of the electrothermal layer and tissue replacement layer maintains in a constant range. The control unit conducts link connection with the heat-retaining part by a detachably wire connector and a detachably wire connector interface. And therefore, the heat-retaining part is capable of disinfection individually so that the heat-retaining part can be used in the operation room.

Description

Electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tissue attemperator, more particularly to a kind of electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator.
Background technology
Esophagectomy is a kind of important means of esophageal carcinoma therapy, the quality of life later in order to ensure patient, is needed Esophageal reconstruction is carried out after Esophagectomy.That is, in resection operation, other tissues close with oesophagus construction in human body are chosen, is adopted With or cut a portion, make and coincide after tubulose to oesophagus end, form new tubular tissue, this tubular tissue can Replace original oesophagus function, making that patient is postoperative being capable of normal life and work.
In esophageal reconstruction operation, the tissue close with oesophagus construction for being adopted is mainly selected from stomach, colon, jejunum etc.. Wherein, stomach is closest with oesophagus, therefore stomach tissue is using most esophageal reconstruction materials.In stomach tissue, can be with Mainly there are two kinds as esophageal reconstruction material, full stomach and gastric tube.Wherein, esophageal reconstruction is being carried out as material using full stomach Post operation, because stomach major part is moved to thoracic cavity, patient is susceptible to after surgery chest dilatation of the stomach, hyperchylia, food retention etc. Situation, and adopt gastric tube then can reduce above-mentioned situation generation, therefore tubulose stomach oesophagus in recent years with the structure of member-retaining portion stomach Reconstruction has become a kind of Main Means of cancer of the esophagus operative treatment.
In the operation of gastric tube esophageal reconstruction, doctor needs first the stomach for having dissociated to be carried out into cutting, does gastric tube shaping, is Bleeding and the tubulose gastric fistula of postoperative incisxal edge are avoided, sewn reinforcement incisxal edge is needed, in this operating process, gastric tube is exposed to abdominal cavity Outside, tissue temperature is lost quickly, and tissue is substantially in a low-temperature condition after operation terminates, and may cause part gastric mucosa Need to be incubated in surgery after the completion of necrosis, therefore gastric tube shaping.
At present, the common practice of doctors is to quickly complete operation, reduces and loses the warm time;In minority case, doctor chooses Suitable container, contains into a certain amount of warm water, gastric tube is placed in this embodiment and by warm water submergence, to ensure that gastric tube is in In the liquid environment of proper temperature.This way there is also certain defect, because this kind of container is common medical metal container, There is no heat insulation function, holding warm water temperature therein will soon reduce, and the temperature for causing gastric tube therein also drops quickly It is low.And temperature is less than after body temperature, the microcirculation in vitro tissue can be affected so as to middle generation capillary blocking, supply Blood is not enough or even necrosis phenomenon;Such gastric tube is seamed to after new oesophagus, also easily causes blood supply bad, identical Mouth fistula, or even the problems such as necrosis, affect the prognosis of Gastric transposition reconstruction operations.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of device that can be incubated in vitro tissue immediately in surgical procedure, Present invention employs following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator, for right immediately after tissue is in vitro in surgical procedure The in vitro tissue is incubated, it is characterised in that included:Insulation portion, places with organizing placed layer and being arranged on the tissue Electric heating layer below layer, tissue placed layer is in rectangular box, for containing in vitro tissue, electric heating layer have housing and The silica gel heating sheet being arranged in the housing, for organizing placed layer to heat, temperature spy being additionally provided with electric heating layer Head, for measuring the temperature of electric heating layer, the connection end with lead connector, silica gel heating sheet and temp probe on housing It is arranged in the lead connector;Control unit, with shell and is arranged on the control circuit of the inside the shell, and control circuit has Heating plate connection end, temp probe connection end and power connector end, heating plate connection end is connected with the first lead, temp probe Connection end is connected with the second lead, and first lead and the second lead are concentrated in total lead, and total lead extends shell, The end of its elongated end has lead connector, wherein, lead connector cooperates with lead connector, makes silica gel heating sheet It is connected with control circuit by the first lead, temp probe is connected by the second lead with control circuit, and control circuit is according to temperature The temperature signal that degree probe is obtained is controlled to silica gel heating sheet, when making the temperature of electric heating layer be less than the first setting value, silicon Glue heating plate works and electric heating layer is heated, and when the temperature of electric heating layer is higher than the second setting value, silica gel heating sheet is stopped Only work, lead connector is to be detachably connected with the fit system of lead connector.
The electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, can also have following technical characteristic:Wherein, tissue is put The corner for putting layer inwall is smooth arc.
The electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, can also have following technical characteristic:Wherein, control unit Also there are temperature display and temperature adjustment buttons, the temperature display and temperature adjustment buttons are arranged on same on shell Side, is connected respectively with control circuit, and temperature display is used to show the temperature in electric heating layer that temperature adjustment buttons to be used to adjust The temperature range of electricity-saving heating layer.
The electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, can also have following technical characteristic:Wherein, detachably It is connected as plug connection or is threadedly coupled.
The electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, can also have following technical characteristic:Wherein, lead connects Connector closure is provided with interface, for covering in lead connector, is sealed lead connector.
The electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, can also have following technical characteristic:Wherein, power line Connection end is connected with power line, and the power line extends outside shell, and the end of its elongated end has attaching plug.
The electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, can also have following technical characteristic:Wherein, tissue is put Put layer and electric heating layer is formed in one structure.
The electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, can also have following technical characteristic:The length of insulation portion Spend for 25cm~35cm, width is 5cm~8cm, is highly 5cm~15cm.
Invention effect and effect
According to the electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator that the present invention is provided, because insulation portion has electric heating layer, the electricity adds Thermosphere can be to organizing placed layer to heat, and control unit can be controlled to the silica gel heating sheet in electric heating layer, adds electricity Thermosphere keeps within the specific limits, therefore the in vitro tissue can be protected when organizing and placed in vitro tissue in placed layer Temperature, the temperature for making in vitro tissue is maintained within a certain range, it is to avoid the problems such as capillary blocking, blood supply insufficiency occur.
Additionally, control unit carries out connection with insulation portion by lead connector and cooperating for lead connector, The lead connector and lead connector are detachably connected with being combined into, therefore insulation portion can carry out height as single structure Temperature sterilization or liquid disinfectant of sterilizing, can bring into used in the clean environments such as operating room after sterilization.This separate structure can prevent The circuit damaged in control unit when only sterilizing or component.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the insulation portion front view of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the C-C of Fig. 2 to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the insulation portion structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
<Embodiment one>
Fig. 1 is the electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
As shown in figure 1, the electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator (hereinafter referred to as attemperator) 100 of the present embodiment includes protecting Warm portion 10 and control unit 20.
Insulation portion 10 has tissue placed layer 11 and electric heating layer 12, and electric heating layer 12 is arranged on tissue placed layer 11 Lower section is simultaneously integrally formed with tissue placed layer 11.In the present embodiment, the height of insulation portion 10 is 5cm, and width is 8cm, and length is 30cm。
Tissue placed layer 11 is that cuboid is box-packed, and upper end has opening, for containing in vitro tissue.In the present embodiment, The corner of the inwall of tissue placed layer 11 is smooth arc, i.e., the four edges of tissue placed layer 11 inwall bottom surface, the four of side The angle that bar side and bottom surface and side intersection are formed is smooth arc-shaped side or arc angle, makes the inwall of tissue placed layer 11 There are no corner angle, the structure of whole smooth is presented.
Control unit 20 include shell 21, temperature display 22, temperature adjustment buttons 23, total lead 24, lead connector 25, Power line 26 and control circuit (not shown).Shell 21 is in cuboid, and control circuit is arranged in the shell 21.Control Circuit processed has heating plate connection end, temp probe connection end and power connector end, and heating plate connection end is connected with the first lead, Temp probe connection end is connected with the second lead, and first lead and the second lead are concentrated in total lead 24, total lead 24 extend shell 21, and the end of its elongated end has lead connector 25;Power connector end is connected with power line 26, power line 26 extend shell 21, and the end of its elongated end has plug (not shown).
In the present embodiment, temperature adjustment buttons 23 have two, respectively "+" and "-", for adjusting set temperature value.
Fig. 2 is the insulation portion front view of the embodiment of the present invention one, and Fig. 3 is the C-C of Fig. 2 to sectional view.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, electric heating layer 12 have housing 121, lead connector 122, silica gel heating sheet 123 and Temp probe 124.
Silica gel heating sheet 123 is rectangle, and is laid in housing 121, the lower surface of its upper surface and tissue placed layer 11 Contact, side and bottom surface contact with housing 121;Temp probe 124 is embedded in housing 121, for detecting electric heating layer 12 Temperature, and temperature signal is passed.In the present embodiment, housing 121 is good using heat conduction with tissue placed layer 11 Metal material is made, it can be considered that the temperature representative electric heating layer 12 of housing 121 that detected of temp probe 124 and group Knit the temperature of placed layer 11.
Lead connector 122 is the rectangular v notch v being arranged on housing 121, and in the lead connector 122 temperature is provided with The connection end 124A of degree probe 124 and two connection ends 123A, 123B of silica gel heating sheet 123.In the present embodiment, lead connects Connector closure (not shown) is additionally provided with interface 122, for covering in lead connector 122, connects the lead Interface 122 is sealed, it is to avoid be contaminated by the liquid during sterilization or use, damages connection end.
As shown in figure 1, the size of lead connector 122 is adapted with the size of lead connector 25, lead connector is made 25 can just inject in lead connector 122.When lead connector 25 is injected in lead connector 122, the first lead with Two connection end 123A, 123B contacts of silica gel heating sheet 123, the second lead is contacted with the connection end 124A of temp probe.This When, control circuit can receive the temperature information that temp probe 124 is transmitted, and according to the temperature information and set temperature value pair Silica gel heating sheet 123 is controlled.
The method of above-mentioned control is mainly:When the temperature of electric heating layer 12 is less than the first setting value, silica gel heating sheet 123 Work is simultaneously heated to electric heating layer 12, now organizes the temperature of placed layer 11 also to increase;The temperature of electric heating layer 12 During higher than the second setting value, the silica gel heating sheet 123 quits work, and now organizes the temperature of placed layer 11 also to top out. So that the temperature of electric heating layer 12 and tissue placed layer 11 is maintained all the time between the first setting value and the second setting value, its In first setting value deduct certain numerical value for set temperature value, the second setting value is that set temperature value adds the fixed number of identical one Value;The occurrence of the certain numerical value can be default according to temperature controlled required precision, typically between 0.2~2 DEG C.
The attemperator 100 of the present embodiment need to extract lead connector 25 from lead connector 122 before sterilization, Lead connector is covered tightly with lead connector closure, then by the overall disinfection of insulation portion 10.After sterilization, insulation portion 10 can bring into Operating room, organizing can pour physiological saline or the water purification through sterilization in placed layer 11, the insertion lead connection of lead connector 25 After mouth 122, plug in, the preheated one-section time, can be used to be incubated in vitro tissue after temperature stabilization. The operations such as sterilization, preheating should be carried out in advance, so as to can at once be put into the physiological saline or water purification of proper temperature after tissue is in vitro In.
Embodiment is acted on and effect
In the attemperator that the present embodiment is provided, insulation portion has electric heating layer, and the electric heating layer can be to organizing placed layer Heated, control unit can be controlled to the silica gel heating sheet in electric heating layer, make electric heating layer be maintained at certain limit It is interior, therefore the in vitro tissue can be incubated when organizing and placed in vitro tissue in placed layer, make the temperature of in vitro tissue It is maintained within a certain range, it is to avoid the problems such as capillary blocking, blood supply insufficiency occur.Control unit is connected with insulation portion by lead Joint and cooperating for lead connector carry out connection, the lead connector and lead connector it is detachable with being combined into Connection, therefore insulation portion can carry out high-temperature sterilization or sterilization liquid disinfectant as single structure, and operation can be brought into after sterilization Used in the clean environments such as room.This separate structure is prevented from circuit or the component damaged in control unit when sterilizing.
Additionally, in the present embodiment, tissue holds the corner of layer inwall and is smooth arc, therefore is not easy residual stains, It is easy to clean and sterilizes;The length, width and height size of insulation portion is suitable, and tissue holds layer can accommodate the gastric tube for cutting;Also, protect Warm portion's overall volume is less, can be placed in surgical console.
<Embodiment two>
In the present embodiment two, for the identical structure of embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical and say It is bright.
Fig. 4 is the insulation portion structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, insulation portion 10 is split-type structural.I.e., placed layer 11 and electric heating layer are organized 12 is separable, and the two length and width is equal.The top corner of electric heating layer 12 is respectively arranged with four projections 125, tissue The bottom corner of placed layer 11 is correspondingly provided with groove (not shown), the projection 125 and groove fit, places tissue Layer 11 and electric heating layer 12 can be assembled together.
Embodiment is acted on and effect
In the present embodiment, insulation portion is split-type structural, and tissue placed layer and electric heating layer are separate, organize placed layer High-temperature sterilization can be individually carried out, the replacing of temp probe, silica gel heating sheet in electric heating layer is also more convenient.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator, for entering to the in vitro tissue immediately after tissue is in vitro in surgical procedure Row insulation, it is characterised in that include:
Insulation portion, with tissue placed layer and the electric heating layer being arranged on below the tissue placed layer, the tissue placed layer In rectangular box, for containing the in vitro tissue, the silicon that the electric heating layer has housing and is arranged in the housing Glue heating plate, for heating to the tissue placed layer, is additionally provided with temp probe, for measuring in the electric heating layer The temperature of the electric heating layer, has lead connector, the silica gel heating sheet and the temp probe on the housing Connection end is arranged in the lead connector;
Control unit, with shell and is arranged on the control circuit of the inside the shell, the control circuit have heating plate connection end, Temp probe connection end and power connector end, the heating plate connection end is connected with the first lead, the temp probe connection End is connected with the second lead, and first lead and the second lead are concentrated in total lead, and total lead extends the shell, The end of its elongated end has lead connector,
Wherein, the lead connector cooperates with the lead connector, makes the silica gel heating sheet pass through described first Lead is connected with the control circuit, and the temp probe is connected by second lead with the control circuit, the control Circuit processed is controlled according to the temperature signal that the temp probe is obtained to the silica gel heating sheet, makes the electric heating layer When temperature is less than the first setting value, the silica gel heating sheet work is simultaneously heated, the electric heating layer to the electric heating layer Temperature be higher than the second setting value when, the silica gel heating sheet quits work,
The lead connector is to be detachably connected with the fit system of the lead connector.
2. electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the corner of the tissue placed layer inwall is smooth arc.
3. electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the control unit also has temperature display and temperature adjustment buttons, the temperature display and temperature adjustment Button arranges the same side on the housing, is connected with the control circuit respectively,
The temperature display is used to show the temperature in the electric heating layer that the temperature adjustment buttons to be used to adjust the electricity The temperature range of zone of heating.
4. electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, it is described to be detachably connected as plug connection or be threadedly coupled.
5. electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, connector closure is provided with the lead connector, for covering in the lead connector, makes described drawing Line connector is sealed.
6. electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the power line connection end is connected with power line, and the power line extends outside the shell, the end of its elongated end With attaching plug.
7. electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the tissue placed layer and the electric heating layer are formed in one structure.
8. electrothermal in vitro tissue attemperator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The length of the insulation portion is 25cm~35cm, and width is 5cm~8cm, is highly 5cm~15cm.
CN201611110100.5A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Electrothermal vitro tissue heat-retaining device Pending CN106577634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611110100.5A CN106577634A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Electrothermal vitro tissue heat-retaining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611110100.5A CN106577634A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Electrothermal vitro tissue heat-retaining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106577634A true CN106577634A (en) 2017-04-26

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101940432A (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-12 上海埃柯密电器有限公司 Computer pan
CN102036555A (en) * 2007-04-26 2011-04-27 梅丁诺娃公司 Transplant storage
CN203399876U (en) * 2013-06-22 2014-01-22 河北省沧州中西医结合医院 Medical heat preservation device
CN203608759U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-05-28 王歌今 In vitro tissue storing device
CN103834562A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-06-04 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 In-vitro ocular anterior segment tissue culture device
CN203667219U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-25 李小毓 Medical shake-proof heat preservation box
CN204072928U (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-01-07 张海伟 A kind of medical temperature display heat preservation bowl
CN105054818A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-18 成都三千水上工业产品设计有限公司 Heating and insulating box capable of being remotely and wirelessly controlled

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102036555A (en) * 2007-04-26 2011-04-27 梅丁诺娃公司 Transplant storage
CN101940432A (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-12 上海埃柯密电器有限公司 Computer pan
CN203399876U (en) * 2013-06-22 2014-01-22 河北省沧州中西医结合医院 Medical heat preservation device
CN203667219U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-25 李小毓 Medical shake-proof heat preservation box
CN203608759U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-05-28 王歌今 In vitro tissue storing device
CN103834562A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-06-04 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 In-vitro ocular anterior segment tissue culture device
CN204072928U (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-01-07 张海伟 A kind of medical temperature display heat preservation bowl
CN105054818A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-18 成都三千水上工业产品设计有限公司 Heating and insulating box capable of being remotely and wirelessly controlled

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Application publication date: 20170426