CN106576957B - Three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine - Google Patents

Three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106576957B
CN106576957B CN201710010226.3A CN201710010226A CN106576957B CN 106576957 B CN106576957 B CN 106576957B CN 201710010226 A CN201710010226 A CN 201710010226A CN 106576957 B CN106576957 B CN 106576957B
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China
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rail
semi
pruning machine
gasoline engine
automatic pruning
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CN201710010226.3A
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CN106576957A (en
Inventor
刘秀梅
邓相宇
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Linyi Chuangye Technology Service Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
    • A01G3/0435Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine, which consists of a protective guard upper rail, a protective guard lower rail, a gasoline engine power main machine, an upper cross arm, an upper plane reciprocating saw, a side surface vertical reciprocating saw, a walking driving shaft, a bearing power wheel with a ring-shaped groove, a clutch and a clutch opening and closing handle.

Description

Three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine, and belongs to the technical field of novel garden machinery equipment manufacturing.
Background
At present, in municipal garden management, pruning operation on urban green belts is mostly carried out by manually holding a reciprocating pruning machine, physical consumption is large, working efficiency is low, particularly, operations for pruning the upper plane and the vertical planes on two sides of shrubs such as a holly short wall need to be carried out for multiple times respectively, and the pruning flatness has high requirements on physical strength and operation technology and is not suitable for large-scale assault operation in a time period before a major holiday.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides the three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine which is reasonable in design, convenient to use, simple and feasible, and has the advantages of convenience in use, simplicity and convenience in operation, safety, reliability and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine is composed of 14 parts including an upper rail of a guard rail, a lower rail of the guard rail, a gasoline engine power main machine, an upper cross arm, an upper plane reciprocating saw, a side vertical reciprocating saw, a walking driving shaft, a bearing power wheel with an annular groove, a limiting stable arm, a limiting wheel support, a limiting wheel shaft, a limiting wheel, a clutch opening and closing handle and the like, wherein the upper rail of the guard rail and the lower rail of the guard rail are connected into a whole and are part of the guard rail, the upper cross arm and the upper plane reciprocating saw are connected with the gasoline engine power main machine, the side vertical reciprocating saw is connected with the upper cross arm, the walking driving shaft is arranged on the gasoline engine power main machine and is connected with the bearing power wheel with the annular groove through the clutch, and the clutch opening and closing handle.
The upper rail and the lower rail of the guard rail are the upper end cross beam and the middle cross beam of the metal guard rail of the green belt, are made of rectangular metal tubes, are designed and built along with the integral modeling of the green belt, are connected with other parts of the guard rail into a whole, and are also used as the upper rail for the operation of the three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine, and the bearing power wheel with the annular groove is matched with the bearing power wheel to perform profiling displacement.
The bearing power wheel with the annular groove is a driving wheel connected with the walking driving shaft through a clutch, and the annular groove in the bearing power wheel with the annular groove is matched with the rail on the protective guard to limit transverse displacement.
The shearing cutter mechanism and the principle of the upper plane reciprocating saw are basically the same as those of a handheld pruning machine, the hand-held pruning machine only integrates the holding part of the upper plane reciprocating saw with the power main machine part of a gasoline engine, and the gasoline engine provides shearing power and walking power in a unified mode.
The limiting stabilizing arm is a metal structural part which extends downwards from two sides of a power main machine of the gasoline engine, the metal structural part and the power main machine of the gasoline engine are connected into a whole, a limiting wheel support is arranged at the lower end of the limiting stabilizing arm, a limiting wheel shaft and a limiting wheel are arranged on the limiting wheel support, the limiting wheel is matched with the side face of a rail under the protective guard, and the part of structural part has the functions of realizing stable walking of the three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine and reducing left and right shaking.
The clutch is a mechanical transmission device between a power main machine of the gasoline engine and the walking driving shaft, and controls the connection or disconnection operation between the walking driving shaft and the bearing power wheel with the annular groove by operating the clutch opening and closing handle besides reducing the rotating speed and increasing the torque.
The two side vertical reciprocating saws are arranged at two ends of the upper cross arm respectively.
The two side vertical reciprocating saws are spaced at a set distance, and the working faces of the two side vertical reciprocating saws are parallel to each other.
When the gasoline engine power main machine is used, the gasoline engine power main machine is firstly arranged on the upper rail of the metal protective guard, the bearing power wheel with the annular groove and the limiting wheels on the two sides are arranged in place, the gasoline engine power main machine is ignited and started, the clutch opening and closing handle is operated to be in a combined state after the gasoline engine power main machine runs stably in situ, the gasoline engine power main machine can drive the upper plane reciprocating saw and the side surface vertical reciprocating saw to enter a cutting working state, and meanwhile, the gasoline engine power main machine performs slow profiling motion along the upper rail of the protective guard, so that profiling pruning and three-surface shaping cutting operations can be completed, and the gasoline engine power main machine has the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises a protective guard upper rail, a protective guard lower rail, a gasoline engine power main machine, a protective guard upper cross arm, a protective guard upper rail, a gasoline engine power main machine, a protective guard lower rail, a gasoline engine power main machine, a gasoline engine upper plane reciprocating saw, a gasoline engine upper plane vertical reciprocating saw, a gasoline engine upper rail, a gasoline engine lower rail, a gasoline engine upper plane reciprocating saw, a gasoline engine upper rail, a gasoline engine.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Example (b): the structure of the three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine is shown in attached figures 1-2, and comprises 14 parts, namely a guard rail upper track 1, a guard rail lower track 2, a gasoline engine power host machine 3, an upper cross arm 4, an upper plane reciprocating saw 5, a side surface vertical reciprocating saw 6, a walking driving shaft 7, a bearing power wheel 8 with an annular groove, a limiting stable arm 9, a limiting wheel bracket 10, a limiting wheel shaft 11, a limiting wheel 12, a clutch 13, a clutch opening and closing handle 14 and the like, wherein the guard rail upper track 1 and the guard rail lower track 2 are connected into a whole and are part of the guard rail, the upper cross arm 4 and the upper plane reciprocating saw 5 are both connected with the gasoline engine power host machine 3, the side surface vertical reciprocating saw 6 is connected with the upper cross arm 4, the walking driving shaft 7 is arranged on the gasoline engine power host machine 3 and is connected with the bearing power wheel 8 with the annular groove through the clutch 13, the clutch opening and closing handle 14 is arranged on the, the limiting wheel 12 is matched with the side surface of the lower rail 2 of the protective guard; the two side vertical reciprocating saws 6 are arranged at two ends of the upper cross arm 4, the two side vertical reciprocating saws 6 are arranged at two ends of the upper cross arm 4 respectively, a set distance is reserved between the two side vertical reciprocating saws 6, and the working surfaces of the two side vertical reciprocating saws 6 are parallel to each other.
When the gasoline engine power main machine 3 is used, the gasoline engine power main machine 3 is firstly placed on the upper rail 1 of the metal protective guard, the bearing power wheel 8 with the annular groove is matched with the upper rail 1 of the protective guard, the limiting wheels 12 on two sides are matched with the lower rail 2 of the protective guard, the bearing power wheel 8 with the annular groove and the limiting wheels 12 on two sides are ensured to be placed in place, the gasoline engine power main machine 3 is ignited and started, the clutch opening and closing handle 14 is operated to be in a combined state after the gasoline engine power main machine is stably operated in situ, the gasoline engine power main machine 3 can drive the upper plane reciprocating saw 5 and the side surface vertical reciprocating saw 6 to be in a cutting working state, and meanwhile, slow profiling traveling motion is carried out along the upper rail 1 of the protective guard, profiling pruning and three-surface shaping cutting operations can be.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive efforts by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine is characterized by comprising a protective guard upper rail, a protective guard lower rail, a gasoline engine power host, an upper cross arm, an upper plane reciprocating saw, a side surface vertical reciprocating saw, a walking driving shaft, a bearing power wheel with an annular groove, a clutch and a clutch opening and closing handle, wherein the protective guard upper rail and the protective guard lower rail are connected into a whole and are part of the protective guard;
the two sides of the power main machine of the gasoline engine extend downwards to form limiting stable arms, the lower ends of the limiting stable arms are provided with limiting wheel supports, limiting wheel shafts are arranged on the limiting wheel supports, and limiting wheels are arranged on the limiting wheel shafts.
2. The semi-automatic pruning machine with a three-section profiling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rail on the guard rail is an upper end beam of a metal guard rail of a green belt, the rail on the guard rail is a middle beam of the metal guard rail of the green belt, and the rail on the guard rail are both made of rectangular metal tubes.
3. The semi-automatic pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein the bearing power wheel with the annular groove is a driving wheel connected with the walking driving shaft through a clutch.
4. The semi-automatic pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein the limiting wheels are engaged with the side surface of the lower rail of the guard rail.
5. The semi-automatic pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein the position-limiting stabilizing arm is integrally connected to a power main machine of a gasoline engine.
6. The semi-automatic pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein the clutch is a mechanical transmission between a gasoline engine power main unit and a walking drive shaft.
7. The semi-automatic pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein two side vertical reciprocating saws are provided, and the two side vertical reciprocating saws are respectively provided at both ends of the upper cross arm.
8. The semi-automatic pruning machine according to claim 7, wherein the two side reciprocating vertical saws are spaced apart by a predetermined distance.
9. The semi-automatic pruning machine according to claim 7, wherein the working faces of the two side vertical reciprocating saws are parallel to each other.
CN201710010226.3A 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 Three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine Active CN106576957B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710010226.3A CN106576957B (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 Three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710010226.3A CN106576957B (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 Three-section profiling semi-automatic pruning machine

Publications (2)

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CN106576957A CN106576957A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106576957B true CN106576957B (en) 2019-12-24

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107801475B (en) * 2017-11-28 2024-04-16 长安大学 Self-propelled grass trimmer hung on expressway guardrail and application method thereof
CN111980484B (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-10-22 苏州骊赫信息科技有限公司 Multifunctional green belt guardrail capable of rapidly trimming overhanging branches and leaves
CN112293080A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-02-02 华南农业大学 Automatic trimming device and method for viaduct green belt

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926266A (en) * 2010-08-11 2010-12-29 崔群奎 Pruning vehicle for roadside ornamental shrubs
CN204616505U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 朱胜利 A kind of solar energy clipping device for expressway hedgerow
CN105015639A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-04 山东理工大学 Self-propelled work platform moving across medial strip barrier of motorway

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926266A (en) * 2010-08-11 2010-12-29 崔群奎 Pruning vehicle for roadside ornamental shrubs
CN204616505U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 朱胜利 A kind of solar energy clipping device for expressway hedgerow
CN105015639A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-04 山东理工大学 Self-propelled work platform moving across medial strip barrier of motorway

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Inventor after: Liu Xiumei

Inventor after: Deng Xiangyu

Inventor before: Deng Xiangyu

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Effective date of registration: 20191211

Address after: 213000 No. 199 Science and Technology Avenue, Longhutang Industrial Park, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Zhang Linghua

Address before: Ji'nan City, Shandong Province Wang Yue Road 250003 No. 2000

Applicant before: Deng Xiangyu

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Address after: No.1 Workshop, private industrial park, Xuzhuang street, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Zhang Linghua

Address before: 213000 No. 199 Science and Technology Avenue, Longhutang Industrial Park, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Zhang Linghua

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211228

Address after: 276000 No. 249, shuangyueyuan Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Linyi Chuangye Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.1 Workshop, private industrial park, Xuzhuang street, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Zhang Linghua

TR01 Transfer of patent right