CN106576093A - Methods and systems of enrollment and authentication - Google Patents

Methods and systems of enrollment and authentication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106576093A
CN106576093A CN201580024612.7A CN201580024612A CN106576093A CN 106576093 A CN106576093 A CN 106576093A CN 201580024612 A CN201580024612 A CN 201580024612A CN 106576093 A CN106576093 A CN 106576093A
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China
Prior art keywords
image
registration
candidate
symbol
computerization
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CN201580024612.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106576093B (en
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戈兰·魏斯
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0861Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/36User authentication by graphic or iconic representation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/45Structures or tools for the administration of authentication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/0002Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
    • G06T7/0012Biomedical image inspection
    • G06T7/0014Biomedical image inspection using an image reference approach

Abstract

Authentication methods for recognition of a candidate person. During authentication, a previously stored enrollment image is presented on a display to a candidate person. The candidate person is instructed to present a reproduced image of the same scene and/or object to a camera while holding the camera (mobile camera for example) unsupported in free space with respect to the viewed scene or object. Alternatively the candidate person can hold the object unsupported in free space with respect the camera. Using the camera, a candidate image of the viewed scene or object is captured and presented with the previously stored enrollment image. The candidate person aligns the candidate image with the previously stored enrollment image. Upon alignment, the candidate image is verified as an authentic image of the user and the candidate person is authenticated as the user previously enrolled.

Description

The system of the method, registration and certification of registration and certification
Background technology
1. technical field
The field of the disclosure is related to carry out identity verification using the method for registration and certification based on camera and display.
2. the description of prior art
In order to avoid the deceptive practices in ecommerce, many resource inputs are directed to the reliability of identity verification to exploitation In scheme.For the article that the existing method of identity verification possesses by user, such as smart card, or the number that user knows According to such as password, PIN (PIN) or other information.
Put into quite in terms of based on physiology and/or Behavioral feature, the identity verification using biologicall test Many effort.The characteristic that biometric authentication is used can include fingerprint, retina or iris scan, voice, signature and/or Face.
United States Patent (USP) 7,327,858 discloses the hand scanned using scanning element (the such as scanner with flat board) Prominent lines biometric authentication.
The content of the invention
The various computerization bioassay methods of registration for user and certification are provided in the disclosure.Recognizing During card, over the display previously stored registration image is presented to into candidate personage.
It is to be appreciated that the use of the term body part in the present invention is only by way of example, and should It is referred to as " view object " as defined in subsequently.
While unsupported body part during user is relative to the hand-held free space of camera, instruction user is by body Divide and present to camera.In addition, using mobile camera, user can capture any static object/scene and then be required Camera is aligned with object.The candidate image of body part is captured using camera, and together with previously stored registration image Presented.Candidate personage is directed at candidate image with previously stored registration image.When aligned, by candidate image examine for The true picture of candidate personage, by the personage that candidate personage's certification is previous registration.Previously stored registration image can be by people Thing is having independently produced.Can show that identical registration image is used for the registration of multiple previously unregistered users.
During registering, user can be relative to the unsupported body part in the hand-held free space of camera.Alternatively Ground, user can be relative to the unsupported camera in the hand-held free space of static scene/object.Can be captured using camera The registration image of body part and its background.Certification can include capture candidate's body part and its background candidate image when Between sequence.
During capturing, the candidate of the candidate image and its each background overlapped on registration image is presented over the display The time series of image.
View object can be the project of whole face, hand, ear, eyes and such as picture or document.Candidate personage The feature of the view object in candidate image can be aligned with the character pair in registration image.Feature and character pair can be with It is:Line, protuberance, beauty mole, scar, mole, the pigmented region of different skin, birthmark and wrinkle.And, feature and Character pair can be:Point, edge, the spy of unique visual that can be made a distinction from other capture images of object part Levy, positioned at some region of color or text or any project with contrast.
Can be examined by the way that registration image is compared to into execution with authentication image.Alignment can be included in image space Alignment in horizontal image coordinate, vertical image coordinate, angle orientation, and the alignment of the real space distance to camera.
Before previously stored registration image is presented, can be processed by performing the horizontal minute surface inversion of registration image Registration image.
Can indicate that candidate personage enters the feature of the view object in candidate image with the character pair in registration image Row alignment.When the thing that stands for election is directed at the feature of the view object in candidate image with the character pair in registration image, will The true picture for candidate personage is examined in one or more candidate images.Thus one or more candidate images are authenticated to be candidate The true picture of personage.By the way that the feature in candidate image is compared with the character pair in registration image, candidate personage The user of previous registration can be thus authenticated to be.
When the view object of unsupported user during user is relative to the hand-held free space of camera, view pair can be captured The pre-registration image of elephant.Over the display pre-registration image can be presented to into user.When pre-registration figure is presented, Yong Huke So that symbol is Chong Die with the imaging features of the view object for such as being presented over the display.When by the imaging of symbol and view object When feature is overlapped, each position of the symbol in registration image and symbol and image space and orienting is stored in the lump In pre-registration image.
Symbol can be applied from predefined set of symbols, such as generated symbol or character is keyed in by keyboard.Can replace Change ground, can manual definition symbol, hand-written symbol, shape or any other symbol defined in such as candidate personage.
During registration, user can define and setting steps sequence, and wherein each step includes applying in display On difference/identical symbol, and do not carry out view object capture.The detailed definition of symbol refers to one or more password symbols Number.The sequence step being previously mentioned can be additionally carried out timing, and by this way, during certification, only candidate personage can Repeat for his known synchronous registering sequence step.
And, registration and certification can include:View pair is presented in institute's predefined special time time limit during registering As.
Method for synchronizing time can be implemented by the instruction of time schedule, such as timer, progress bar, vibrator or appoint The visualization and the instruction of audio frequency of what other kinds of time of measuring length.
Another embodiment can be any keyboard key entry for time interval, wherein visualization symbol indicates candidate The duration of the keyboard that personage is pressed, during being included in registration it is set as defined in disclosure the step of sequence between Interval.
Only candidate personage can reproduce or synchronously carry out identical sequence of steps in authentication phase, one such as in registration Sample, sequence is only qualified the step of defined in disclosure.Present invention describes the prompting on screen so as to help Candidate personage reappears identical step of registration in authentication phase.
Before overlap, symbol can be repositioned, be changed size or rotation.Registration image is over the display To at least a portion that the image that can include stored symbol and view object is presented of candidate personage.Alternatively, Registration image can include the presentation of stored symbol to presenting for candidate personage over the display, and there is no view object Image any part.
Over the display the registration scope of multiple previous definitions can be presented to user.User can select institute on display One or more scopes for presenting are so as to generating selected registration scope.User can be by a registration figure in registration image A registration image in as repositioning registration image with selected overlapping ranges and/or using selected scope. Selected scope can be stored as registration image.Certification includes overlapping the candidate's figure in selected registration scope The presentation over the display of the time series of picture.Candidate personage can also be directed at candidate image with selected registration scope.
During certification, scope is registered for the presentation of candidate personage can also include multiple registration scopes, candidate personage Can select to register scope.
Various mobile computer systems are provided in disclosure, these mobile computer systems are able to carry out as in this institute's public affairs The computerization bioassay method opened, wherein camera and display are the parts of mobile computer system.
Various computer-readable mediums are provided in disclosure, using process instruction for these computer-readable mediums enter Row coding, wherein process instruction are used to cause computing device method disclosed herein.
When combining accompanying drawing and accounting for, according to specific embodiment so that above-mentioned and/or other aspects will be clear from.
Description of the drawings
In a non limiting manner, only as an example here is described for the present invention refer to the attached drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 represents the simplified block diagram of the mobile computer system of the operation of the different characteristic for the present invention.
Fig. 2 represents the flow chart of the method for a feature of the invention.
What Fig. 3 represented multiple features of the invention is together presented registration figure over the display with the background for being captured Picture.
Fig. 4 is to represent registration and the authentication image according to the method shown in Fig. 2 with respective patterning.
The method that Fig. 5 represents another kind of biologicall test registration and the certification of a feature of the invention.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 represent a feature of the invention previously stored registration image respectively over the display Example.
Fig. 8 represents the flow chart of the method for the different characteristic including the present invention.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b represent respectively the flow chart of the method for different characteristic of the invention and registration image.
Figure 11 is represented according to the method shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, using the side of registration and the certification of the timed step sequence The example of method.
Figure 12 represents the scope symbol presented on screen according to the method shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15 represent according to the method shown in Figure 11 by the scope symbol of object and Figure 12 can The user of energy overlaps.
Figure 15 represented according to the method shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, the registration and authenticating party using the timed step sequence Method.
Figure 16 represents the hand-written symbol on screen and other auxiliary symbols for marking and/or hiding registering symbol Number example registration.
Specific embodiment
Each embodiment of the present invention is discussed in detail now, each example of the present invention is shown in the drawings, wherein identical Reference refer to identical element all the time.By reference to accompanying drawing below for each embodiment is described so as to explain The present invention.
As the term " registering (registration) " used in disclosure refers to similar or identical object not With picture frame in, the spacial alignment of characteristics of image that captured in different places and/or time.
As the term " identity " used in disclosure refers to reception for unique identification is present previously or during registration The useful initial information of candidate personage of registered user, title, identification card number or other information.
As the term " registration " used in disclosure or " registration " refer to user in bioassay system just Beginningization, received during initialization biometric information and store for subsequent identity verification or certification biologicall test letter Breath.The image that term " registration image " is captured during referring to registration.
As the term " certification " used in disclosure refers to that candidate personage is the feelings that he/her is declared during recognizing The biologicall test of condition is examined.
As the term " examining " used in disclosure is referred to based on the previous registered user of conduct or has previously been known The certification or refusal certification of the biometric image feature of the candidate personage of in others.
As simultaneously the term " superposition " used in disclosure is presented over the display the feelings of two or more images Condition includes:I two or more images are combined and are presented the image for having combined by () using image processing techniques, And/or (ii) is alternatively shown two or more images to candidate personage, hence for the aobvious of candidate personage Show it is a superimposed image for combining.
For biologicall test registration and certification, such as the term " part of body " used in disclosure can be The other parts of hand, eye, ear, nose, face contour or user.
As the term " view image " defined in disclosure includes being caught by camera or any other imaging device Any reproducible Visual Scene for obtaining.Scene can be captured by camera, and can be had any static Shape object (door, building background etc.) or moveable physical objects are combined, the part of such as body, document, bar Any combinations of shape code, the visual code of QR codes or any other form, picture, any type of card or the like.
Term " cipher symbol " refers to any one of following content:It is signature, image, any shape, character, continuous Point or pixel any combinations and for identification any other form symbol or any combinations of these features.Can be by Hand-written symbol certification during certification is biometric signature, and these determine the technology people in field for image procossing and biologicall test Member is known.
Term " region interested " used in disclosure refers to during registration by user the institute on screen Any part of the view image for selecting or marking.When certification view image, need to come interrelated independently of view image Focus part.It is interrelated to process for the technical staff of image processing field is known.
Term " checking object " refers to the view image of the object or scene for capturing, and the view image is to repeat visible , and can be captured during registration, and can be in the screen with same object and/or the candidate image of scene On local/fault image on repeatedly overlapped.
As the term " feature " in disclosure used in the linguistic context of the alignment of body part is not excluded for body part Outward flange or " profile ".
As the term " user " used in disclosure be related to terminal use, system user and/or with registration phase phase The client of pass or any common reference for people.
As the term " candidate personage " used in disclosure be related to terminal use, system user and/or with certification rank The client of Duan Xiangguan.
As the term " method for synchronizing time " used in disclosure is related to user or candidate personage by any time The instruction of process, such as timer, progress bar, the visual or audio frequency of the length of time of measuring of vibrations or any other form refer to The time measurement for showing to use.
As the term " time frame " used in disclosure relates to be measured by user's measurement and any of reproduction Time period.
Follow and registration rank as the term " sequence step of timing " used in disclosure is related to candidate personage's needs The step of section is by the identical order and/or time synchronized that user recorded or presented.These sequence steps can be by identical right As or the screen of scene on the candidate image that overlaps constituting.And, these sequence steps can be symbols, position on screen, Figure, input through keyboard or any other similar combination.Sequence step can represent the view object of the time period for having measured. Timed step could be for the combination using the certain time period of step, or the time period between consecutive steps Combination.
Article " one " and " one " used in disclosure such as " candidate image ", " one registration image ", " background " has the meaning of " one or more ", i.e., " one or more candidate images ", " one or more registration image ", " one or more backgrounds ".
Object needs to include enough contrast and edge, and should be reproducibility, so that authentication phase can Continue.
By introducing, different embodiments of the invention can apply in many different bioassay methods, so as to User is recognized and registered in system, and subsequent is one of previous registered user by candidate personage's certification.The reality of the present invention Apply example to be intended to together be made with available camera in mobile computer system (such as, smart mobile phone) and two dimension or three dimensional display With.In some embodiments of the invention, the user during registration is presented as view object in free space without support, such as Hand, and capture registration image.Then, when for example he/her expects to perform online trading, user presents such as identical and regards Figure object (for example, hand), and together capture authentication image with the unsupported hand of free space between camera and hand.Can be by Authentication image is processed into identical hand, as realized registration image and the use of certification institute, otherwise refuses certification.
When register image be re-used for certification when, can by registration image blurringization presented for authentication purpose, enter Row gray scale or colors countenance, reduction resolution ratio, part display or other image procossings, so that disguiser is difficult to basis The registration image presented during certification is rebuilding authentication image.
In the various embodiments of the present invention for treating detailed presentation, can be in different places and/or time or different Date is authenticated using different computer systems from registration, and any view object is adapted to biologicall test and steps on Note and certification.
The certification of identity and the process examined can be similar with US 7, the treatment technology disclosed in 327,858, such as lead to Cross the special characteristic compared between registration image and authentication image.The protrusion of hand is characterized in that used in US 7,327,858 Line.But, according to art methods, before it can perform actual authentication processing, in each of same characteristic features interested Individual image performs image registration during being located in registration image and authentication image.
Various embodiments of the present invention be in order to avoid or be easy to the feature interested of common imaging registration image with Image registration between authentication image.Image registration is avoided or is easy to so as to reduce the computation burden of used processor And/or the calculating time needed for reducing.
Accordingly, there exist following method and system is to need and favourable:The method and system are used to avoiding and/or just Image registration between registration image and authentication image, is enable to carry out using free space without support view pair The certification of the image capture of the capture of elephant or the unsupported mobile device related to object.
Although in some embodiments of the invention mobile computer system is used for registration and certification, in other embodiments Can also be using either alternatively using non-moving computer system or special computer system.
As the registration described in disclosure and verification process need to be combined from the set of above-mentioned sequence step.This In the sequence step that presented the step of be the mandatory same sequence of candidate personage and/or time synchronized.These sequence steps Suddenly the superposition candidate image on the screen of same object or view can be included.And, these sequence steps can be in screen Symbol, diagram, any combinations of input through keyboard in placement, or the like any other combination.
Before each embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail, it is to be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to following The details of configuration and the design of illustrated component in illustrated in description or accompanying drawing.The present invention can have other embodiment Or can be practiced or carried out by various modes.Or, it is to be understood that term used and term are in disclosure For illustration purposes, it is not construed as restrictive.
With reference now to accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 represents the simplified square frame of the mobile computer system 100 of each feature of the invention Figure.Mobile computer system 100 may be connected to server 108 by network 106.Meanwhile, mobile computer system 100 passes through base Cellular network 121 is may be connected in cellular transceiver base station 119.Mobile computer system 100 includes and local data memory The processor 110C of 102 connections.Processor 110C is operably connected to cellular network 121 by cellular communication module.Mobile meter Calculation machine system 100 can include being operably connected to processor 110C peripheral accessories, such as display 109, global location System 107, camera 105, earphone 111, loudspeaker 113, vibrator 115 and acceleration/gravity sensor, BluetoothTM (bluetooth), infrared sensor (not shown).
With reference now to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 illustrates the method 301 of biologicall test registration and the certification of a feature of the invention. The step of method 301 includes the step of registering for user 303,305 and the certification/non-authentication for candidate personage or examines 307-317.In step 303, the image (example of view object is captured using the camera 105 of such as mobile computer system 100 Such as, the hand of candidate personage) so as to capturing the registration image of body part.
With reference to Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 a represent that user keeps view image, such as relative to camera 105 and/or display 109 The hand in free space is kept (wherein using IPADTMAs the example of mobile computer system 100).Display 109 is illustrated to be stepped on Note image 20, the registration image 20 includes key, the palm of user and wrist and the face and the background of body including user. Can be by the rack-mount both hands so as to liberate user of camera 105 and/or display 109.Fig. 2 b are only illustrated as an example can To capture another kind of view object so as to provide registration image 20, such as key, card, document, an ear or an eyes.
With reference now to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is represented and only include what is for example presented on the display 109 of mobile computer system 100 The registration image 20 of key.One feature of each embodiment of the invention includes avoiding processing so as to find view object The profile of the registration image 20 of (such as key).Therefore, by the image of view object key 20 and the back of the body captured during registering Scape is together presented in figure 3.Schematically show background using the image 22 of shrub in the diagram.
Referring again to Fig. 2, in step 305, registration image 20 is associated with user.Registration image 20 can with associating for user With including the name of user, date of birth, identity (ID) number or national insurance or Social Security Number.
Step 307 starts for the certification/non-authentication process of previous registered candidate personage.Certification can be differently Point and/or different time same date or do not carry out register step 303-307 using different computer systems.
With reference now to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 represent certification during display 109.In step 307, by registration image 20 and background Image 22 is together presented on display 109.
Referring again to Fig. 2, in step S309, view object (for example, key) is presented to camera 105 by instruction user, right The candidate image 40 of a time series (for example, video) is captured in the key of candidate personage.Candidate image 40 can include waiting Choose thing alternate view object image and each background image 42.A feature of the invention, when in registration When in image 20, candidate image 40 is together presented with each background, while avoiding finding view object (for example, key) Image profile is so as to extract and is presented the image of the view object (for example, key) without background.In the diagram, using room The image 42 in room is schematically showing the background of the candidate image 40 of hand.
Referring again to Fig. 2, in step 311, by the time series of candidate image 40 with previously captured in step 303 Registration image 20 is shown together on the display 109 for being captured (step 309) at the same time.Therefore in step 311, by one Or be displayed in Chong Die with respective background 42 and 22 of multiple candidate images 40 is registered on image 20.
In step 311, view object (for example, hand) is aligned and (positions and weigh by candidate personage before camera 105 New definition), so that one or more candidate images 40 are aligned with the registration image 20 on display 109.
In order to the alignment in step 313 can be realized, for registration image 20 and/or candidate image 40, can be in capture Showed before (step 311) after these images (step 303), on display 109, carry out the place of such as horizon glass image inversion Reason.
The basis of alignment in step 313 can be the feature of the view object (for example, key) in candidate image 40 With the character pair in registration image 20.Feature and character pair can be respective many on body part or candidate's body part Bar line, protuberance, line, scar, different pigmented regions, birthmark or a wrinkle.In addition, this feature can be based on contrast Feature, such as edge, line, point or the vision distinguishable region in object images.Alignment procedures 313 include image space In horizontal image coordinate, vertical image coordinate, the alignment of angular orientation, and to camera 105 real space distance it is right It is accurate.
In decision block 315, when one or more candidate images 40 are aligned with the registration image 20 on display 109, Can perform and examine step 317.During examine (step 317), any known technology that can be in image processing techniques, By the way that registration image 20 is compared with the authentication image for previously being stored, candidate personage is examined as previous registered use Family and/or previously the identified user in step 303-305.
In decision block 315, when the registration image misalignment in one or more candidate images 40 and display 109, Cause to be aligned in step 313 by candidate personage and continue.
With reference now to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 illustrates the side of another kind of biologicall test registration and the certification of a feature of the invention Method 501.The step of bioassay method 501 includes the registration and certification of user.In step 503, used using the capture of camera 105 The view object at family is so as to generating the registration image 20 of view object (for example, key).In step 305, register image 20 with User is associated.Step 507 starts authentication phase, presents together with background 22 or not together with background 22 on display 109 Registration image 20.In step 509, indicate that candidate personage is presented key to camera 105, and for the view of candidate personage Object (for example, key) captures a time series of candidate image 40.Candidate image 40 include together with background image 42 or The image of the alternate view object of the candidate personage not presented together with background image 42.
In step 511, by the time series of candidate image and the registration image 20 for previously being captured in step 503 (with background 22 or not with background 22) together with show on the display 109 for being captured (step 509) at the same time.In step 511 In, candidate image 40 is overlapped on registration image 20.
In step 513, his hand and/or key can be aligned, positioned and be weighed by candidate personage before camera 105 New definition, so that candidate image 40 is aligned with the registration image 20 on display 109.
Be aligned for convenience, for registration image 20 and/or candidate image 40, can capture images (step 503) it Afterwards, before being shown on display 109, the process of such as horizon glass image inversion is carried out.
The basis of the alignment in step 513 can be such as the image of the feature of body part or key in candidate image 40 With the correspondence image of the feature in registration image 20.Feature and character pair can be each on body part or candidate's body part From protuberance, line, scar, different pigmented regions, birthmark or a wrinkle.View object can be not aligned with (e.g., Key) image profiles in the case of alignment in execution step 513.For candidate image 40 and/or registration image 20, image Profile need not be visible on display 109.The alignment procedures 513 of characteristics of image include horizontal image coordinate in image space, hang down Straight image coordinate, the alignment of angular orientation, and the alignment of the real space distance to camera 105.
In decision block 315, when one or more candidate images 40 with registration image 20 be aligned when, can perform certification/ Non-authentication step.By comparing registration image 20 and authentication image, candidate personage can be carried out as the user's of previous registration Certification.Certification is examined by being associated (step 317) with the candidate image of the authentication image as candidate personage.
In decision block 315, the time series of candidate image 40 is not exclusively aligned with the registration image 20 on display 109 When, the candidate image 40 carried out by candidate personage continues with being aligned in step 513 for registration image 20.
Referring now to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 illustrates the method 801 of a feature of the invention.In step 807, for registration Purpose, to user previously stored registration image is illustrated.Illustrate respectively in display 109 referring again to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 On previously stored registration image 65 and 75 example.Registration image 65 is an ellipse, and wherein user is right in oval 65 The image of accurate his/her hand 33.The shown dotted line 37 through ellipse 65 can be used for being directed at the image of middle finger and wrist.Image 75 include line, and candidate personage is directed at each image of the wrist of his/her hand 33 and finger with these line.
Referring again to Fig. 6, in step 809, indicate that candidate personage is presented view object (such as key) or body to camera 105 Partly (for example, hand 33).In step 809, candidate image 40 is carried out in candidate personage's trial shown with display 109 During the alignment of previously stored registration image, the candidate image 40 of candidate personage is captured.Reference picture is as 65 and step 809, candidate The image of each finger tip in the border of personage's alignment oval 65, and middle finger is aimed symmetrically in the void through oval 65 Around line 37.Reference picture 75 and step 809, candidate personage ensures that as possible each finger of his hand 33 is located at image 75 The center of each dotted line and parallel with dotted line.In decision block 815, once the alignment in step 809 is completed, by examining candidate Image 40 is that the authentication image of registered user is examined (step 317) to perform.Or, continue step 809 by candidate personage The alignment for carrying out.
When using previously stored registration image 65/75, registration user can be from such as mobile computer system 100 One or more previously stored registration figures are selected in the storehouse of ten to one hundred image for having stored stored in memory 102 As 65/75, for example, perform registration capture step using selected one or more previously stored registration images 65/75 503.In this example, the selection of the registration image 65/75 for previously having stored provides extra security and allows user Selection is suitable for the registration image 65/75 of her hand 33.
The method 901 and display of a feature of the invention is shown respectively with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 Registration image shown on 109.In step 903, the registration image 95 of the body part of user is captured using camera 105. Registered the hand that the body part (Figure 10 a) as shown in image 95 is user.Then, present to user on display 109 and walk The registration image 95 (step 905) captured in rapid 903.Symbol 101 can be overlapped (step on registration image by user 907) rectangle in the feature of the body part for, for example being presented on display 109.The feature of hand as illustrated in fig. 10 a can With including the sweep of projection, line, wrinkle, scar or connection finger.Overlapping (step 907) can include user characteristically For symbol is repositioned, is adjusted size and/or rotation.
It is successfully that the symbol 101 on display 109 is Chong Die with the feature of hand it is determined that in 909.By symbol 101 and hand Each position, orientation and feature and/or the symbol in image space 101, are stored (step 911) as registration image 95. If the symbol 101 on display 109 is not yet Chong Die with each feature of hand, continue the overlap of step 907.
Fig. 9 is referred again to, the certification of present candidate personage continues step 913-921.In step 913, by step 911 The registration image 95 for being stored is presented on display 109.Mobile computer system 100 in step 913 indicates candidate personage Candidate's body part is presented to camera.For example, candidate's body part is hand, using camera 105 for hand capture time series Candidate image.During the capture of step 913, by the candidate image of time series with registration image 95 overlap (step 915) and And be displayed on display 109.In step 917, at least one candidate image can be aligned with registration image 95, so as to register Character pair in image 95 is in alignment with one or more candidate images.In the aligning process (step 917), candidate personage Her hand can be moved before camera 105, so as to the feature for being used the certification that only registered user knows, such as line, Wrinkle etc., is aligned with symbol 101.It is determined that in 919, when correct feature is successfully aligned with symbol, can be based on for example beautiful The teaching of state's patent 7,327,858 examines 317 to perform.Or, when unsuccessful or refusal certification is directed at, using step 913 Can indicate again that her hand is presented on before camera 105 again to candidate personage.Candidate personage can simultaneously or with Specific order uses Front camera, rearmounted camera or any other camera of mobile device.
With reference now to Figure 10 b, Figure 10 b represent making for the symbol 101 as shown in the software wedge (peg) 101 on display 109 Another example.Positioning software wedge 101b can be come by user, so that for example software wedge 101 is located at the bending between finger Connection.
With reference to Figure 11, Figure 11 includes the flow chart of the method 1101 for representing a feature of the invention.In step In 1103, the registration scope of multiple previous definitions is presented to user on display 109.Figure 12 illustrates in display 109 The example of the registration scope of upper shown previous definition, the scope or grid such as with respective graticule 1203a-1203c 1201a-1201c。
Referring again to the method 1101 in Figure 11, in step 1105, the view object for capturing user using camera 105 is stepped on Note image.In step 1107, to the registration image of user presentation user on display 109.User can select (step 1109) grid scope 1201a-1201c, while it is Chong Die with selected scope or grid 1201a-1201c to register image.Profit With grid 1201b as selected scope, user can reappose or rotate selected grid scope 1201b, so as to Below Ms's footwear that graticule 1203b is placed on shown in Figure 14, while placing door according to the line 1203c shown in Figure 14 Top.Alternatively, user rotates and places their camera, so as to the line being placed on graticule 1203b shown in Figure 14 On 1205b.Refer again to the method 1101 in Figure 11, in step 1111, by the registration image 20 of the view object of user with Selected grid scope 1201b is stored together and is associated with registered user.
Authenticating step 1113-1123 is to examine whether candidate personage is previous registered user in step 1101-1111 The step of.In step 1113, identity (ID) number of candidate personage can be received by mobile computer system 100.
Indicate for view object to present to camera 105 to candidate personage by system 100, to capture alternate view object Candidate image 40 (step 1115).
The candidate image for being captured is presented into (step 1117) and is overlapped in selected registration scope 1201.In step In rapid 1119, candidate personage is directed in candidate image with selected registration scope 1201.In decision block 1121, If candidate image 40 exists with selected scope 1201 be aligned, then can examine or not examine the conduct of candidate image 40 The authentication image of candidate personage, candidate personage therein is used as the user previously registered in step 1123.Or, in determination process In 1121, the alignment carried out by candidate personage can continue in step 1119, or after the alignment of failure several times, notify Their certification of candidate personage is unsuccessful.
Also include other security features in step 1115 and step 1117.In order to examine (step 317) candidate image 40 is authentication image, and alternate view object and feature need identical with the view object and feature that are used during registration.And, institute The scope 1201 of selection must be selected by as candidate personage is as registered when institute's use, can so as to realize that candidate image is That what is leaned on examines.
In figs. 13 and 14 in shown enrollment process, mobile computer system 100 does not know about regarding for user to be registered Figure object detail (size, shape etc.).Therefore, in registration phase, can show that several have on display 109 respective The grid scope 1201 of graticule 1203, user can be directed at their view object with each scope 1201.Can be by view Object is aligned with scope 1201, wherein whole view object should be placed on the rectangle inframe of scope 1201.
With reference to Figure 13, when user during registering by their view object door on display 109 and each scope 1201 During alignment, as a result, each scope 1201 can be directed to, view object is properly placed on and the different distance of camera 105 Position at.Mobile computer system 100 can select the optimum range 1201 for candidate personage, wherein from corresponding scope Extracted in the registration image 20 of 1201 correlations and be characterized in that most effectively and clearly.From this point on, optimum range 1201 can Used to be used by a user, by the storage of registration image and when examining.
With regard to a verification process in above-mentioned multiple verification processes.Any one in above-mentioned verification process can be used Identical registering apparatus, and candidate personage is by the scope 1201 needed for must selecting and according to the selection of their object's positions To place their view object.In the case where candidate personage carries out the attempted authentication of too many time, candidate personage can replace Ground is precisely directed to their object as in registration phase, and any information relevant with their identity is not presented. The quantity that the trial of candidate personage is examined can be only limitted to same range registration personage related to rotation and can know Other candidate personage.
By the use of grid 1201b as selected scope, user can reappose or rotate selected grid scope 1201b, so that graticule 1203b is placed on the line 1205b at the top of the door of user as shown in Figure 14.Alternatively, User rotates and places their hand, so that graticule 1203b to be placed on the top of the door of user as shown in Figure 15 On line 1205b.The replacement that Figure 14 and Figure 15 are presented can be applied to enrollment process and verification process, or be only applied to registration Process.In verification process, can for scope 1201 carry out it is predefined and on display 109 it is constant.
Verification process can be repeated by specific mode.For example, during registering, user's range of choice 1201a, A scope in 1201b and 1201c, and her view object Mrs 1205a footwear are aligned with scope 1201b line 1203b. If be aligned successfully, candidate personage continues second and examines step using different scope etc..The option safer for one, User can be combined scope 1201 by the step of examining of order during registration, so as to create the row from scope 1201 The password of sequence sequence.
In another embodiment, candidate user can capured keystroke, using a series of cards position and with screen on The alignment of different range or symbol.The timing that card alignment procedures and card are aligned with scope assumes another's name to push up by one kind during certification The mode that cannot guess correct order and timing for person carries out registration.Under which, forger needs card, with specific The mobile device of scope, the correct order of card position and the timing of each step.For example, candidate personage will block and any first Individual scope alignment is up to 2 seconds, then will be stuck in alignment in two other scope and be up to 0.5 second.When the registration in scope symbol When in the timing that order and card occur, system will examine the authenticity and correct alignment of card.
The use of various sizes of card, such as driving license and passport, need different symbol dimensions, so that it is guaranteed that card is in phase The acceptable focus of machine are apart from interior, wherein card is in optimal focus state.For example, driving license can have a little side on screen Boundary's square, and for passport needs over the display a much larger square.The thing that stands for election wants one card of certification When, need to be directed at the card with the border square matched on screen.Thus, the card can be read apart from interior in optimum focusing, And the reading for blocking does not need auxiliary equipment.
In the case where auxiliary equipment is needed, in the way of the centre of the palm that speculum reflects hand holding movable equipment is carried out.At this In embodiment, mobile phase machine can capture the palm of candidate personage and perform certification.Due to the presence of minute surface, candidate personage It can be seen that the display (due to the angle that mobile device is placed) of mobile device, and enter with mobile device and Front camera Row is interactive.In addition, user can capture the back of hand, the lower position of equipment then will be manually placed at.Such configuration is allowed Interaction between mobile device display, and while recognize candidate personage using hand.In this particular embodiment, energy It is enough mobile device is placed in auxiliary equipment by candidate personage, and the equipment for shooting similar plane or similar wedge using minute surface On the picture of hand placed, so as to hand is stable in the rearmounted camera fixed position and the position of distance of relative movement equipment Place.In this way, candidate personage can place any mobile camera and create most strong solution.If carried Take the top of hand, then do not need minute surface and will be manually placed under mobile device.Due to the mobile device in the embodiment Position, candidate personage can interact with the display of mobile device, for access control, point of sale (POS) and its He is any to need the application of certification.
With reference now to Figure 15, Figure 15 represents the sequential steps of certification and registration.Based on the registering stage, candidate personage is instructed to Several QR codes are captured from the 9 grid grids including different Q R code.View is shown in the symbol display box of device display 109 Image.In each step of certification and four steps of registration, symbol display box 1301,1301a, 1301b and 1301c shows The image for being captured.Timer symbol 1303 shows the time of the beginning from whole order, or shows as defined in registration Each step required for capture time length.1305th, the display box of the captured images in 1307,1309 and 1311 frames With 1303 in for each step timestamp coordinate.In the first stage, candidate personage only captures square frame on display box 1301a The neighbouring square frame (1307 parts) of QR codes and left side in 1305.In the second step, wherein in frame display 1301b Middle execution, candidate personage captures the QR codes in the square frame 1309 and 1311 as shown in 1303.In third step, candidate personage Four QR code square frames from frame 1307 are captured on frame 1301c with the times of 3 seconds.When all of QR Code acquisitions step is with just True order and during completing and be aligned in the range of the required time in the frame 1303 on screen, for candidate personage is carried out Certification.
Candidate personage can capture and be aligned symbol and picture in card, wall, mark and other available planes Grid square.During registration, user captures a series of grid pictures, wherein each grid picture with any desired group Grid or unit on the screen of conjunction is aligned.When certification, candidate personage's handheld mobile device, according to step of registration sequence Row, the grid symbol on screen is aligned with grid image.Authenticating step can be with timer or other are any on screen The display sign synchronization for measuring.
Candidate personage can be directed at mobile camera with view object, or card is aligned with camera.In addition, any The static and tangible mobile object (such as, blocking) of combination can become a part for the expectation sequence of certification.
Another example is if there is being similarly placed in iPhoneRTM9 sides of the same size on password screen Frame.During examining, candidate personage can be presented on the line of a finger in specific square frame, then in different certain parties Inframe is presented line of another finger etc..The combination of step is stored in into registration phase, and in the stage of examining, candidate personage must The combination of these steps must be repeated.Therefore, the combination of the unpredictable finger position of forger and with initial The selection of the square frame of performed order during registration.
The symbol on screen being aligned with view object can carry out in any order predefined and manual with position Definition.Symbol can in some way change size, rearrangement, mobile or hand-written, which permission user by user Symbol on screen is aligned with the scene seen, as carried out during registration.Candidate personage must select Reproducible scene can be successful so as to certification.
For example, if user selects tree as a part for scene image, tree may change shape, thus image will not It is reproducible and do not meet the condition for using.
In addition, can combine any type of close when the order for being defined step during registration and subsequent certification Code, such as keyboard are keyed in.This password is keyed in and individually can combined in step of registration, or with as described in the present invention The step of existing is combined.For example, candidate personage can be using following manner come key feeding cipher:Specific timing sequence, for key Enter the gap duration between each password alphabetical different timing time or each character or any other combination.In the certification phase Between, the visualization time display of presentation is included:Time display device, progress bar or other any similar equivalents or For representing that desired any other time showing for having measured character for pressing each character is notified and for keypad character Any combinations of the symbol of the sequence timing in the gap between pressing duration and character pressing.Even if thus, forger Password is known, he cannot also use the password, because he does not know the correct sequence timing that character is pressed.By this side Formula, replaces multiple passwords, and candidate personage can use the character of identical sequence as password, due to the group that there are countless passwords Conjunction mode, so it is difficult to decoding.
Keyboard sequence timing can from the time on every other sequence, view image alignment and hand-written symbol or times The authentication mode that what he is present is combined.
If it is believed that user can keep safety while memory cipher is carried out using identical complexity Highest level, will change the mode of people's execution certification.
Due to there are many possible combinations, if the forger for having obtained password does not know that correct step is suitable Sequence, he cannot use the password.Because below step is easily reproducible and intuitively, as long as sequence can be reproduced, candidate Thing can create the rank of complexity according to required for him, and not limited by specific embodiment.
Referring now to Figure 16, Figure 16 represents hand-written candidate's human image, and such as person's handwriting is determined.During registration, first In step, candidate personage draws registering symbol or the person's handwriting as shown in 1401 on screen equipment 109.Then, in second step In, auxiliary symbol or any kind of mark are shown candidate personage the registering symbol or person's handwriting pair of symbol with the first step 1401 It is accurate.During registration, part person's handwriting is wiped out using display box 1403 in second stage candidate personage.Auxiliary symbol can include With any symbol that registering symbol or person's handwriting are aligned, the change for removing part, any kind of person's handwriting of registering person's handwriting Any other symbol of shape and mark part person's handwriting.
During examining, display can include the aid mark/prompting in the stage two of registering 1403 display.Present Process allow high-grade person's handwriting biometric authentication.The person's handwriting deformation of step 2 include fuzzy, geometry deformation or it is any its His image manipulation, so as to so-called registration image reconstruction can not be carried out, as in 1401.
Another possible embodiment is comprised the following steps:
In step one, candidate personage applies in person's handwriting or symbol in the symbol frame 1401 on display 109.In step In two, the person's handwriting on display frame symbol 1401 is included on screen 109, candidate personage is using optional sign, the line upset And any other symbol is covering original person's handwriting, as in symbol frame display 1403.When certification, candidate personage exists Show in symbol 1403 and see the line upset and the person's handwriting being hidden.Candidate personage by follow hiding person's handwriting line or The symbol in registering stage 1 is applying person's handwriting or symbol.In this embodiment, forger is difficult to from registration 1403 Stage two other hiding symbols in distinguish person's handwriting.This authentication mode is difficult to crack within the limited short time.Hand-written mark Note or symbol can be combined with candidate personage's certification of any other form.
During certification, one or more random choosings are shown in a continuous manner, using unknown combination to candidate personage The registration image selected.
In addition, registered bioassay method can include the registering video sequence described in disclosure or One group of sequence of registering image.When certification, candidate personage can regard view object with the registering of the view object on screen Frequency sequence or registering image sequence, or the symbol moved on screen as presented during registration overlapped.
For example, when with time, candidate personage can continue to the left side by the selected line moved on screen and driving license Edge is overlapped.Alternatively, candidate personage can be by driving license and the mobile line overlap of the certain synchronization position of the line being located on screen.
In another example, candidate personage can define set of symbols, the symbol moved on such as screen or line.In registration Period, the two lines on screen to different directions rotate, and candidate personage is by the certain synchronization of the line on the screen and position View object with one or more movement line overlap.When certification, two lines are included on screen, candidate personage is by profit Registering sync bit, the time is followed with view object.The thing that only stands for election is known correct line alignment and line and is regarded Just can be authenticated during the synchronism of figure object.
Candidate personage can alternatively capture view image and be aligned, or ad-hoc location is located on application view image With the symbol of time, as the appended sequence step of authentication method.
In another example of time showing symbol, display can include the aobvious of the similar clock with mobile indicator Show device, the synchronous method described in the disclosure can be used for time display by candidate personage.In addition, when the movement of clock Indicator reach clock a certain position or capture a certain view image when, candidate personage can carry out on clock display by Lower or slip.
Show that symbol can also include the symbol or any amount of symbol towards measurement of any kind of any size Number.For example, candidate personage being capable of show bar of the usage quantity scope from one to one thousand.By sliding on the show bar on screen Finger, candidate personage select it is desired numeral as certification during appended sequence step.This can be as required appoint Which kind of class, scope number and the degree of accuracy.Any symbol of the different piece for selecting to have color and text of another kind of symbol Number, candidate personage can select the symbol as registration and the appended sequence step in certification.
Embodiments of the invention can be by the calculating of the different purposes including various computer hardware components or specific purposes Machine system is constituted, and various computer hardware components are more thoroughly discussed below.Embodiment in the scope of the present invention also includes meter Calculation machine computer-readable recording medium, for transmitting or with computer executable instructions, computer-readable instruction or the data for being stored thereon Structure.Such computer-readable medium can be any available medium, can be by general applications or specific use Computer system accesses.Nonrestrictive as an example, such computer-readable medium can include non-transient physics Storage medium, such as RAM, ROM, EPROM, flash memory, CD-ROM or other disk storages, magnetic disc store or other Magnetic storage apparatus can be used in transmitting or storing any other medium of desired program code, that is with computer The form of executable instruction, computer-readable instruction or data structure, can be by common or specific use computer system Access.
In the specification and subsequent claims, " computer system " is defined as into one or more software moulds Block, one or more hardware modules or combinations thereof, these module cooperations are so as to performing the operation for electronic data. For example, the definition of computer system includes the nextport hardware component NextPort and software module of personal computer, the behaviour of such as personal computer Make system.The physical layer of module is unimportant.Computer system can include one or more coupled via computer network Computer.Similarly, computer system can include single physical equipment (such as mobile phone or personal digital assistant " PDA "), its Middle internal module (such as memory and processor) cooperation performs the operation for electronic data.When any computer system When removable, term " mobile computer system " especially includes laptop computer, notebook, cell phone, intelligence Mobile phone, radio telephone, personal digital assistant, the portable computer with touching sensitive screen curtain etc..
In the specification and subsequent claims, " network " is defined as into two or more computer systems Can be with any configuration of exchange data.Term " network " can include wide area network, internet, LAN, such as Intranet, " Wi- FiTM" wireless network, virtual private net, using the mobile access network and internet of accessing points title (APN).Handed over The data changed can be for the form of the significant electronic signal of two or more computer systems.When by data pass through net Network or another kind of communication connection (hardwire, wireless or hardwire and wireless combination) be sent to or be supplied to computer system or During computer equipment, connection is properly viewed as into transient state computer-readable medium.Therefore, any such connection is suitably claimed For transient state computer-readable medium.Combination above should also be as being included in transient state computer-readable medium and non-transient computer can Read in the range of medium.Computer executable instructions include, such as so that general-purpose computer system or specific use are calculated Machine system performs the instruction and data of a certain function or function group.
As the term " server " used in disclosure refers to include processor, data storage, Network adaptation The computer system of device, the computer system is generally used for providing service by computer network.Carried for the reception server For the department of computer science of service be referred to as " client " computer system.
Although the selected embodiment of the present invention is shown and described, it should be understood that the present invention is not It is limited to described embodiment.But, it is to be understood that can in the case of without departing from the principles of the present invention for these Scene embodiment is modified, and the scope of the present invention is defined by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (28)

1. a kind of registration and the computerization bioassay method of certification including user,
Wherein described certification includes:
Over the display previously stored registration image is presented to into candidate personage;
While candidate personage's unsupported view object in free space hand-held relative to camera, indicate that candidate personage will View object presents to camera;
While candidate image is aligned with the previously stored registration image by candidate personage, using camera The time series candidate image of capture view object;And
When the alignment, the candidate image is examined as the true picture of the candidate personage, so as to candidate described in certification User of the personage as previous registration.
2. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, wherein hand-held in free space relative to camera The candidate personage of unsupported view object can be relative to the alternatively hand-held camera in free space of view object.
3. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, further includes:Before the certification, for User is registered, so as to select the previously stored registration image from multiple previously stored registration images by user.
4. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, wherein the alignment includes the sky in image space Between and theta alignment and real space in real space between view object and display distance.
5. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, wherein the registration includes:
When user's unsupported view object in free space hand-held relative to camera, using camera, so as to capture first The registration image of view object and its background;
Wherein described certification includes:
Capture the time series of the candidate image of the alternate view object and its background;
During the capture, the candidate image and its each background overlapped on the registration image is presented over the display The time series;
6. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, wherein the view object is from including in following A part for body selected in the group of appearance or position:At least a portion of face, at least a portion of hand, ear At least a portion of at least a portion and eyes.
7. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, wherein it is described be aligned by instruction candidate personage will The feature of the view object in the candidate image is aligned to perform with the character pair in the registration image.
8. computerization bioassay method according to claim 7, wherein the feature and the character pair be from Including what is selected in the group of following content:Line, point, any kind of symbol, profile, protuberance, beauty mole, scar, mole, The pigmented region of different skin, birthmark and wrinkle.
9. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, further includes:By relatively more described registration image Described examining is performed with the authentication image.
10. computerization bioassay method according to claim 1, wherein the alignment includes:Water in image space Alignment in flat image coordinate, vertical image coordinate, angle orientation, and the alignment of the real space distance to camera.
11. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 1, further include:
Before the presentation previously stored registration image, processed by performing pattern distortion and operating process described Registration image, so as to the reconstruction of the registration image can not be carried out.
12. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 1, further include:
Indicate candidate personage by the feature of the view object in the candidate image and the character pair pair registered in image It is accurate;And
The thing that stands for election carries out the feature of the view object in the candidate image with the character pair in the registration image During the alignment, at least one of candidate image is examined as the true picture of the candidate personage, so as to by comparing State feature and carry out certification candidate personage as the user of previous registration with the character pair.
13. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 1, further include:
While user's unsupported view object in free space hand-held relative to camera, the pre- of view object steps on for capture Note image;
Over the display the pre-registration image is presented to into user;
When the pre-registration image is presented so that user can be by symbol and the view object for being presented on the display Imaging features overlap;
When the symbol on the display is Chong Die with the imaging features of view object, in storing the pre-registration image Each position and orientation and the symbol in image space is used as registration image;Wherein certification includes:
Over the display the registration image is presented to into candidate personage.
14. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 13, further included following before the overlap At least one of step step:
Reappose the symbol;
The hand-written symbol;
Change the size of the symbol;And
Rotate the symbol.
15. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 13, wherein described on the display will be described Registration image presents to the candidate personage to be included:The symbol and the view object of the storage are presented on the display Image at least a portion.
16. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 13, wherein described over the display by the registration Image presents to the candidate personage to be included:Present the storage symbol and without the view object image it is any Part.
17. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 1, wherein the registration includes:
The registration scope of multiple previous definitions is presented to user over the display;
Make it possible to select at least one of scope for being presented on the display, thus generate selected registration model Enclose, while enabling at least one registration image in the registration image overlap with selected scope and again Positioning;
The selected scope is stored as at least one registration image;
Wherein described certification includes:
The time series for overlapping the candidate image in the selected registration scope is presented over the display;
Enable the registration of at least one of candidate image candidate image and the selection by the candidate personage Scope is aligned.
18. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 17, wherein during the certification, it is described will be described Registration scope presents to candidate personage to be included:Multiple registration scopes are presented, methods described is further included:
Selected registration scope is selected by candidate personage.
19. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 1, wherein previously stored registration image is from any Take out with electronically in previously stored medium, or using any imaging device from include from passport, ID cards, Visualization in any photograph print of the card photo of the identification document of driving license and any other type is obtained.
20. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 13, wherein the registration image includes hand-written password Symbol, and the symbol of the storage is aligned with the hand-written cipher symbol of the registration, wherein when certification, candidate personage according to The symbol of the storage for being presented, it is hand-written go out the hand-written cipher symbol of identical.
21. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 20, wherein previously the image of registration is included in screen On the hand-written cipher symbol of part/whole and the optional sign unrelated with registering symbol.
22. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 21, wherein when certification, candidate personage is hand-written described Hand-written cipher symbol, as writing during registration, and ignore incoherent optional sign.
23. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 22, wherein registration image include hand-written symbol and From keyboard or any other equipment and it is treated to any predefined inputting symbols of biometric signature.
24. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 1, wherein during registering, it is described relative to camera View object at least one dimension of free space without support, while by any species in any other complementary dimension Auxiliary equipment be supported, and wherein described certification includes:Using the auxiliary equipment, relative to camera the time is captured Choose thing view object the candidate image time series.
25. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 1, wherein registration and certification are further included:Stepping on The view object is presented in the predefined time limit of institute during note;And
Wherein described time limit is any type of time synchronized side indicated using the vision or audio frequency of time of measuring length Method is come the measurement and repetition of the time of carrying out.
26. computerization bioassay methods according to claim 13, wherein:
During registering, user can define the sequence step group of timing to be used to symbol is applied in screen, and is wherein existed During certification, only candidate personage can repeat the sequence step group of the timing;And the sequence step of wherein described timing Group can be using the vision of time of measuring length or any type of method for synchronizing time of audio frequency instruction come the survey of the time of carrying out Amount and repetition.
A kind of 27. mobile computer systems, the mobile computer system is able to carry out according to arbitrary in claim 1 to 24 Computerization biometric method described in, wherein camera and display is the part of the mobile computer system.
28. a kind of computer-readable mediums, using process instruction for the computer-readable medium is encoded, for causing Method of the computing device according to any one of claim 1 to 24.
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