CN106572453A - Content charging method, charging network element, SP server and charging system - Google Patents
Content charging method, charging network element, SP server and charging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106572453A CN106572453A CN201510648057.7A CN201510648057A CN106572453A CN 106572453 A CN106572453 A CN 106572453A CN 201510648057 A CN201510648057 A CN 201510648057A CN 106572453 A CN106572453 A CN 106572453A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/82—Criteria or parameters used for performing billing operations
- H04M15/8278—Event based
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Abstract
The invention discloses a content charging method, a charging network element, an SP server and a charging system, and relates to the technical field of mobile internet. The method comprises the steps that the charging network element responds to a business request initiated by a user and forwards the business request to the SP server; the SP server responds to the business request of the user forwarded by the content charging network element and determines a tag corresponding to the requested business according to the business request, wherein the tag is used for identifying the business; the SP serer transmits business response, and correspondingly the charging network element receives the business response transmitted by the SP server, wherein the business response carries the tag used for identifying the business; and the charging network element identifies the corresponding business through the tag and charges the business process of the user according to corresponding charge rate information of the tag. Decoupling between business identification and complex and variable business characteristics can be realized so that the complexity of business identification and the processing burden of the charging network element can be greatly reduced, the business can be subdivided and the charging mode is enabled to be more abundant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile internet technical field, more particularly to a kind of content charging method,
Charging network element, SP servers and charge system.
Background technology
With the development of mobile Internet, intelligent terminal it is common, various the Internet, applications layers go out
It is not poor, bring vitality to mobile Internet industry.Transport as the network of mobile Internet
Battalion business, also in the operation mode for constantly groping mobile Internet.At present, operator has pushed away
Go out based on the charge mode of content.
Content charging basic function is exactly to be reported one by one by sending packet to user terminal
The parsing and identification of text, the flow that will match to specific transactions accurately added up, as according to
The foundation of traffic differentiation charging.
Therefore, the characteristic information of business is the key for realizing content charging, current content charging work(
Business can be recognized according to following characteristics：
(1) IP (Internet Protocol, internetwork interconnection protocol) layer：Comprising user
IP address information, the IP address information of purpose, the protocol type of transport layer
(2) transport layer：Including specific source port, destination interface, application layer protocol type
(3) application layer：Information comprising characteristic application layer protocol, such as HTTP (HyperText
Transfer Protocol, HTTP) in URL (Uniform Resource
Locator, uniform resource locator) information, DNS (Domain Name System, domain
Name system) domain-name information in agreement etc..
But, with existing DPI (Deep Packet Inspection, deep packet inspection) technology
There are many difficulties in the method for realizing content charging, fortune has seriously been restricted in real network operation
The popularization of battalion's business's content charging business.The concrete difficulty for existing is as follows：
1st, business is complicated, changes updating decision, and rule is difficult to safeguard
The mobile Internet epoch, the substantial increase of APP (Application, application program) scale,
APP functions also more carry out perfect, the complexity of thing followed APP service feature, for example, depending on
Frequency class website generally adopts CDN (Content Delivery Network, content distributing network)
Technology, its server address is distributed widely, one APP application of accurately mate to need
Thousands of business rules of identification.And, the version updating of mobile Internet APP is very frequent,
Business rule changes also very frequently, and operator is difficult to quickly realize the synchronized update of business rule.
2nd, the contradiction of business complexity and network equipment industry disposal ability
Content-based charging plane needs to carry out accurately mate to each IP message of user, to equipment
Performance requirement it is very high, therefore single charging network element support business rule entry be it is limited,
Especially for the process of 7 layers of URL, disposal ability is only to ten thousand ranks.And existing single industry
Business may need the rule of configuration just to have hundreds and thousands of, therefore content charging function is to prop up
Hold large-scale complex application.
3rd, the form of content charging is single, SP (Service Provider, service provider)
Lack flexibility
The complexity of business rule configuration is limited to, existing operator releases with SP cooperations
Content charging service form is more single, essentially full APP relief flow rates.
The content of the invention
An embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is：Solve current content charging scheme
Present in business it is complicated and changeable, charging regulation is difficult to business development synchronized update, the network equipment
Traffic handing capacity is limited, the single problem of charge mode.
One side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of content charging method, including：
Service request is forwarded to service and is carried by charging network element in response to Client-initiated service request
For business's SP servers, so that SP servers are identified to the business asked；
Charging network element receives the service response that SP servers send, and carrying in service response is used for
Identify the label of the business；
Charging network element passes through the corresponding business of tag recognition, and according to the corresponding rate information of label
Charging is carried out to the business procedure of user.
Second aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of content charging method, including：
The service request of the user that SP servers are forwarded in response to charging network element, according to service request
It is determined that the corresponding label of the business asked, the label is used to identify the business；
SP servers return service response to charging network element, and the mark of the business is carried in service response
Sign, so that charging network element is by the corresponding business of tag recognition, and according to the corresponding rate of label
Information carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
The 3rd aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charging network element, including：
Service request response unit, in response to Client-initiated service request, business being asked
Ask and be forwarded to service provider SP server, so that SP servers are carried out to the business asked
Mark；
Service response receiving unit, for receiving the service response of SP servers transmission, business
The label for identifying the business is carried in response；
Charging Detail Record unit, for passing through the corresponding business of tag recognition, and takes according to label is corresponding
Rate information carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
The 4th aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of SP servers, including：
Service identification unit, the service request of the user for forwarding in response to charging network element, root
Determine the asked corresponding label of business according to service request, the label is used to identify the business；
Service response unit, for returning service response to charging network element, carries in service response
The label of the business, so that charging network element is by the corresponding business of tag recognition, and according to label
Corresponding rate information carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
The 5th aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charge system, including：Before
State charging network element, the SP servers of aforementioned any embodiment of any embodiment.
In one embodiment, charge system also includes Tag switching server；
Tag switching server, it is different for different service generations for receiving SP servers
Label, generate corresponding rate for each label, and by the right of each label and its rate
Should be related to and be sent to charging network element.
The present invention at least has advantages below：
Channel is interacted by setting up between SP servers and charging network element, by SP servers to industry
Business addition label, charging network element carries out business identification by label, and then realizes to specific transactions
Content charging, relative to the business RM of characteristic matching, realizes business identification many with complexity
Decoupling between the service feature of change, significantly reduces business identification complexity and charging network element
Process load.Additionally, the label for identification service determines that server is carried by SP server sides
Business can be finely divided for business, for different business tines different charging forms is adopted,
Therefore SP has larger flexibility, charging form is more enriched.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the invention, the present invention
Further feature and its advantage will be made apparent from.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it is clear that
Ground, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for the common skill in this area
For art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these accompanying drawings acquisitions
Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of content of this disclosure charging method one embodiment.
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of label exchanging method one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of another embodiment of content of this disclosure charging method.
Fig. 4 illustrates the structural representation of charging network element one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 5 illustrates the structural representation of another embodiment of the charging network element of the disclosure.
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation of another embodiment of the charging network element of the disclosure.
Fig. 7 illustrates the structural representation of SP server one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 8 illustrates the structural representation of another embodiment of the SP servers of the disclosure.
Fig. 9 illustrates the structural representation of another embodiment of the SP servers of the disclosure.
Figure 10 illustrates the structural representation of charge system one embodiment of the disclosure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention
It is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that a present invention part is real
Apply example, rather than the embodiment of whole.Below to the description reality of at least one exemplary embodiment
It is merely illustrative on border, never as to the present invention and its application or any restriction for using.
Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained is put, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
Complicated for business present in current content charging scheme, Policy Updates are difficult to synchronized update,
Network equipment traffic handing capacity is limited, the problems such as charge mode is single, proposes this programme.
One embodiment of present invention charging method is described with reference to Fig. 1,
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one embodiment of present invention charging method.As shown in figure 1,
The method of the embodiment includes：
Step S102, charging network element turns service request in response to Client-initiated service request
It is dealt into SP servers.
Step S104, because service provider is the supplier of service, therefore, SP servers
The kind of information of the business of user's request can be readily recognized.Therefore, SP servers in response to
The service request of the user of charging network element forwarding, according to service request asked business pair is determined
The label answered, the label is used to identify the business.
Wherein, exemplary, label can for example include SP domain names and SP content identifications,
Wherein, SP domain names are used to identify the Label space of SP, and SP content identifications are used for identification service
Species.This kind of label naming method, it is possible to achieve the business classification of service provider level,
Facilitate each service provider that the business classification of oneself is set, and without worrying that each service is carried
Occur obscuring for the business classification between business.
Step S106, SP servers send service response, and accordingly, charging network element receives SP
The service response that server sends, carries the label for identifying the business in service response.
Step S108, charging network element is by the corresponding business of tag recognition and corresponding according to label
Rate information charging is carried out to the business procedure of user.
Wherein, in a cdma network, charging network element for example can be CCG (Content
Charging Gateway, content charging gateway), in GSM/WCDMA networks, meter
Expense network element for example can be GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node, gateway GPRS
Supporting node, in 4G networks, charging network element for example can be PGW (PDN Gateway,
PDN Gateway).
A kind of application scenarios, the user of certain music application software initiates the request of down-load music, Jing
Cross charging network element to reach after SP servers, whether SP servers can be meeting to the user
The content of member and business is judged that it is free or excellent that such as member can enjoy down-load music
The activities such as favour, then the business for the user adds corresponding label, and takes in service response
With the label.Service response reaches charging network element, and charging network element should by identification service label
The flow of business counts the rate group of prior agreement.
Said method, interacts channel, by SP by setting up between SP servers and charging network element
Server adds label to business, and charging network element carries out business identification by label, so realize it is right
The content charging of specific transactions, relative to the business RM of characteristic matching, realizes business knowledge
Not with the decoupling between service feature complicated and changeable, significantly reduce business identification complexity with
And the process load of charging network element.Additionally, the label for identification service is determined by SP server sides,
Provider server can be finely divided to business, and for different business tines different meters is adopted
Take form, therefore SP has larger flexibility, charging form is more enriched.
Additionally, charging network element needs to assist label and corresponding rate information with SP servers
Business with it is synchronous, to tackle the change of business rule, for this problem, the present invention also proposes a kind of
Label exchanging method, is described with reference to Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of one embodiment of label exchanging method of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2
The method also includes：
Step S202, SP servers are directed to the different service generation of this service provider offer not
Same label, and each label is sent to into Tag switching server.
Step S204, Tag switching server receives the label that SP servers send, for each
Individual label generates corresponding rate.Wherein, the rate can for example make rate group (abbreviation RG)
Form.
Additionally, according to service needed, the function of SP servers and the function of Tag switching server
Can also be completed by an equipment.
Step S206, Tag switching server sends the corresponding relation of each label and its rate
To charging network element, accordingly, charging network element receive each label that tag server sends and its
The corresponding relation of rate is simultaneously stored.
Additionally, SP servers send label to can also carry label while tag server
Entry-into-force time and the out-of-service time.Tag server can be sent out according to the entry-into-force time to charging network element
The corresponding relation of label and its rate is sent, and in out-of-service time informing charging unit or updates mark
The corresponding relation of label and its rate；Or, tag server by entry-into-force time and out-of-service time with
The corresponding relation of label and its rate is sent collectively to charging network element, is voluntarily judged by charging network element
The validity of label.
Said method can set up label communicative channel between charging network element and SP, and it is right to realize
The fast-negotiation of label and its rate with it is synchronous.
In business identification process, disabled user may obtain keyword and be forged, so as to profit
With preferential at one's own expense, flow is usurped.For this problem, this programme also provides one in charging process
Method for authenticating is planted, so that charging network element is verified to the identity of SP servers, with reference to figure
3 are described.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the inventive method content charging method.Such as Fig. 3
Shown, the method includes：
Step S102, charging network element forwards service request in response to Client-initiated service request
To SP servers.
Step S104, the service request of the user that SP servers are forwarded in response to charging network element, according to
Service request determines the asked corresponding label of business, and the label is used to identify the business.
Step S306, SP servers send service response, and accordingly, charging network element receives SP clothes
The service response that business device sends, carries the label and authentication letter for identifying the business in service response
Breath, further, can also carry timestamp in service response.
Step S307, charging network element is according to the authentication information carried in service response to SP servers
Authenticated.In the event that the authentication is successful, execution step S108.
Step S108, charging network element passes through the corresponding business of tag recognition, and corresponding according to label
Rate information carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
Present invention also offers several exemplary method for authenticating.
Authentication mode one：Label corresponding key of the authentication information by SP servers to the business
It is encrypted generation.Accordingly, charging network element is according to the label of agreement and the corresponding relation of key
Determine the corresponding key of label carried in service response, according to the generating mode of authentication information,
Key to determining is encrypted and obtains encryption string, and encryption is gone here and there and is taken in service response
The authentication information of band is compared, if unanimously, SP servers are authenticated successfully, otherwise, mirror
Power failure.
Authentication mode two：Authentication information is by SP servers to the label of the business and its corresponding
Key is encrypted generation.Accordingly, charging network element is corresponding with key according to the label of agreement
Relation determines the corresponding key of label carried in service response, according to the generation side of authentication information
Formula, the label to carrying in the key determined and service response is encrypted and obtains encryption string,
And be compared encryption string with the authentication information of carrying in service response, if unanimously, SP
Server is authenticated successfully, otherwise, failed authentication.
Authentication mode three：Label corresponding key of the authentication information by SP servers to the business
Generation is encrypted with timestamp.Accordingly, charging network element is by the time carried in service response
Stamp is contrasted with present system time, if time interval exceedes the higher limit for pre-setting,
Then failed authentication.If timestamp meets regulation, label and key of the charging network element according to agreement
Corresponding relation determine in service response carry the corresponding key of label, according to authentication information
Generating mode, the timestamp to carrying in the key determined and service response is encrypted
To encryption string, and encryption string is compared with the authentication information of carrying in service response, if one
Cause, then SP servers are authenticated successfully, otherwise, failed authentication.
To the authentication of timestamp and authentication information successfully in the case of, under charging network element is just performed
The charging of one step.
Authentication mode four：Authentication information is by SP servers to the label of the business and its corresponding
Key and timestamp are encrypted generation.Accordingly, charging network element by service response carry
Timestamp is contrasted with present system time, if time interval exceedes the upper limit for pre-setting
It is worth, then failed authentication.If timestamp meets regulation, charging network element according to the label of agreement with
The corresponding relation of key determines the corresponding key of label carried in service response, according to authentication letter
The generating mode of breath, to the label that carries in key, the service response determined and timestamp
It is encrypted and obtains encryption string, and encryption string is carried out with the authentication information of carrying in service response
Relatively, if unanimously, SP servers are authenticated successfully, otherwise, failed authentication.
To the authentication of timestamp and authentication information successfully in the case of, under charging network element is just performed
The charging of one step.
Wherein, authentication information for example can using md5 (Message Digest Algorithm 5,
Message digest algorithm 5) algorithm is by the combination of one or more in key, label, timestamp
Computing is encrypted, the information of 32 bytes can be generated, it is possible to use SDK (Soft
Development Kit, SDK) md5 computings are carried out, but be not limited to be lifted
Example.
Wherein, timestamp for example can be specific to millisecond, so that authenticating result is more accurate.Example
Such as 5 days 09 November in 2014:17:01.000 to be converted into after timestamp be 1415150221502,
But it is not limited to examples cited.
Wherein, key is carried out about by charging network element and SP servers for different service labels
It is fixed, subsequently for example can by tag server Timing Synchronization to charging network element and SP servers,
And upgrade in time.Key can for example adopt 16 bytes and include capital and small letter and additional character
Mode, certain key length and intensity can strengthen the security of key, but be not limited to be lifted
Example.
Said method, in the service response that SP servers send authentication information is carried, and is passed through
Charging network element carry out authentication can greatly reduce disabled user obtain keyword forged, so as to
Using preferential at one's own expense, flow equivalent risk is usurped.
Other side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charging network element, with reference to figure
4 are described.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of one embodiment of charging network element of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, charging
Network element 400 includes：
Service request response unit 402, in response to Client-initiated service request, by industry
Business request is forwarded to service provider SP server, so that SP servers are to the business asked
It is identified；
Service response receiving unit 404, for receiving the service response of SP servers transmission, industry
The label for identifying the business is carried in business response；
Charging Detail Record unit 406, for by the corresponding business of tag recognition and corresponding according to label
Rate information charging is carried out to the business procedure of user.
The structure of charging network element is described further with reference to Fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of another embodiment of charging network element of the present invention.As shown in figure 5, meter
Expense network element 400 also includes：
Charging regulation receiving unit 508, for receive tag server transmission each label and
The corresponding relation of its rate.
The structure of charging network element is described further with reference to Fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of another embodiment of charging network element of the present invention.As shown in fig. 6,
Also take in the service response that the SP servers that service response receiving unit 404 is received send
Band authentication information.
Charging network element 400 also includes：Authenticating unit 610, for carrying according in service response
Authentication information SP servers are authenticated.
In the event that the authentication is successful, Charging Detail Record unit 406, for according to the corresponding rate of label
Information carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
Wherein, authentication information is carried out adding by SP servers to the corresponding key of label of the business
Close generation；Or, authentication information is by SP servers to the label of the business and its corresponding close
Key is encrypted generation.
Authenticating unit 610, for determining business with the corresponding relation of key according to the label of agreement
The corresponding key of label carried in response, according to the generating mode of authentication information, to determining
The key for coming is encrypted and obtains encryption string, or, to the key determined and service response
The label of middle carrying is encrypted and obtains encryption string, and will encrypt what is carried in string and service response
Authentication information is compared, if unanimously, SP servers are authenticated successfully, and otherwise, authentication is lost
Lose.
Wherein, the time is also carried in the service response that the SP servers that charging network element is received send
Stamp；Authentication information is carried out by SP servers to the corresponding key of label and timestamp of the business
Encryption is generated；Or, authentication information is by SP servers to the label of the business and its corresponding
Key and timestamp are encrypted generation.
Authenticating unit 610, for by the timestamp carried in service response and present system time
Contrasted, if time interval exceedes the higher limit for pre-setting, failed authentication；According to
The label of agreement and the corresponding relation of key determine the corresponding key of the label carried in service response,
According to the generating mode of authentication information, to carry in the key determined and service response when
Between stamp be encrypted and obtain encryption string, or, to taking in key, the service response determined
The label and timestamp of band is encrypted and obtains encryption string, and encryption is gone here and there and is taken in service response
The authentication information of band is compared, if unanimously, SP servers are authenticated successfully, otherwise, mirror
Power failure.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of SP servers, with reference to figure
7 are described.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of one embodiment of SP servers of the present invention.As shown in fig. 7, SP
Server 700 includes：
Service identification unit 702, the service request of the user for forwarding in response to charging network element,
The asked corresponding label of business is determined according to service request, the label is used to identify the business；
Service response unit 704, for returning service response to charging network element, in service response
The label of the business is carried, so that charging network element is by the corresponding business of tag recognition, and according to
The corresponding rate information of label carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
The structure of SP servers is described further with reference to Fig. 8.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of another embodiment of SP servers of the present invention.As shown in figure 8,
SP servers 700 also include：Label generation unit 806, for for different service generations
Different labels, and each label is sent to into Tag switching server, so as to Tag switching clothes
Business device generates corresponding rate for each label, and the correspondence of each label and its rate is closed
System is sent to charging network element.
The structure of SP servers is described further with reference to Fig. 9.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of another embodiment of SP servers of the present invention.As shown in figure 9, SP
Server also includes authentication information signal generating unit 908.
Service response unit 704 is returned in the service response of charging network element and also carries authentication information.
Accordingly, authentication information signal generating unit 908, for entering to the corresponding key of the label of the business
Row encryption generates authentication information, or, the label and its corresponding key to the business carries out adding
Close generation authentication information, so that charging network element is according to the label and authentication letter carried in service response
Breath is authenticated to SP servers.
Service response unit 704 return to also carry in the service response of charging network element timestamp and
Authentication information.Accordingly, authentication information signal generating unit 908, for the label correspondence of the business
Key and timestamp be encrypted generation authentication information, or, label to the business and its
Corresponding key and timestamp are encrypted generation authentication information, so that charging network element is according to business
Label, timestamp and the authentication information carried in response is authenticated to SP servers.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charge system, with reference to figure
10 are described.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of one embodiment of charge system of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, SP
Server 1000 includes：The charging network element 400 of aforementioned any one embodiment, aforementioned any one reality
Apply the SP servers 700 of example.
Further, as shown in Figure 10, charge system 1000 also includes Tag switching server
1002, for receiving SP servers 700 for the different label of different service generations, pin
Corresponding rate is generated to each label, and the corresponding relation of each label and its rate is sent
To charging network element 400.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of step of above-described embodiment can
To be completed by hardware, it is also possible to which the hardware that correlation is instructed by program is completed, described journey
Sequence can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and storage medium mentioned above can be
Read-only storage, disk or CD etc..
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the present invention
Within the spirit and principle of invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. all should be wrapped
It is contained within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of content charging method, it is characterised in that include：
Service request is forwarded to service and is carried by charging network element in response to Client-initiated service request
For business's SP servers, so that SP servers are identified to the business asked；
Charging network element receives the service response that SP servers send, and carries in the service response
For identifying the label of the business；
Charging network element passes through the corresponding business of tag recognition, and according to the corresponding rate information of label
Charging is carried out to the business procedure of user.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
Charging network element receives each label of tag server transmission and its corresponding relation of rate.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Wherein, authentication is also carried in the service response that the SP servers that charging network element is received send
Information；
The method also includes：
Charging network element is authenticated according to the authentication information carried in service response to SP servers；
In the event that the authentication is successful, charging network element according to the corresponding rate information of label to user
Business procedure carry out charging.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Wherein, the authentication information is entered by SP servers to the corresponding key of label of the business
Row encryption is generated；Or, the authentication information by SP servers to the label of the business and its
Corresponding key is encrypted generation；
Charging network element carries out authentication according to the information carried in service response to SP servers to be included：
Charging network element determines carrying in service response according to the label of agreement and the corresponding relation of key
The corresponding key of label, according to the generating mode of authentication information, the key to determining enters
Row encryption obtains encryption string, or, to the mark carried in the key determined and service response
Label are encrypted and obtain encryption string, and encryption string is entered with the authentication information of carrying in service response
Row compares, if unanimously, SP servers are authenticated successfully, otherwise, failed authentication.
5. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Wherein, the time is also carried in the service response that the SP servers that charging network element is received send
Stamp；Label corresponding key and timestamp of the authentication information by SP servers to the business
It is encrypted generation；Or, the authentication information by SP servers to the label of the business and
Its corresponding key and timestamp are encrypted generation；
Charging network element carries out authentication according to the information carried in service response to SP servers to be included：
Charging network element is contrasted the timestamp carried in service response and present system time,
If time interval exceedes the higher limit for pre-setting, failed authentication；
Charging network element determines carrying in service response according to the label of agreement and the corresponding relation of key
The corresponding key of label, according to the generating mode of authentication information, to the key determined and
The timestamp carried in service response is encrypted and obtains encryption string, or, to what is determined
The label and timestamp carried in key, service response is encrypted and obtains encryption string, and will add
Close string is compared with the authentication information of carrying in service response, if unanimously, SP servers
Authenticate successfully, otherwise, failed authentication.
6. a kind of content charging method, it is characterised in that include：
The service request of the user that SP servers are forwarded in response to charging network element, according to service request
It is determined that the corresponding label of the business asked, the label is used to identify the business；
SP servers return service response to charging network element, and the business is carried in the service response
Label, it is so that charging network element is by the corresponding business of tag recognition and corresponding according to label
Rate information carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include：
SP servers are sent on each label for the different label of different service generations
Tag switching server, so that Tag switching server generates corresponding rate for each label,
And the corresponding relation of each label and its rate is sent to into charging network element.
8. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include：
SP servers are returned in the service response of charging network element and also carry authentication information, the mirror
Power information is encrypted generation by SP servers to the corresponding key of label of the business, or,
The authentication information is encrypted by SP servers to the label and its corresponding key of the business
Generate, so that charging network element takes according to the label and authentication information that carry in service response to SP
Business device is authenticated.
9. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include：
SP servers return to and timestamp and authentication letter are also carried in the service response of charging network element
Breath, label corresponding key and timestamp of the authentication information by SP servers to the business
Be encrypted generation, or, the authentication information by SP servers to the label of the business and
Its corresponding key and timestamp are encrypted generation, so that charging network element is according in service response
The label of carrying, timestamp and authentication information are authenticated to SP servers.
10. the method according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that
The label includes SP domain names and SP content identifications, wherein, SP domain names are used to identify
The Label space of SP, SP content identifications are used for the species of identification service.
11. a kind of charging network elements, it is characterised in that include：
Service request response unit, in response to Client-initiated service request, business being asked
Ask and be forwarded to service provider SP server, so that SP servers are carried out to the business asked
Mark；
Service response receiving unit, it is described for receiving the service response of SP servers transmission
The label for identifying the business is carried in service response；
Charging Detail Record unit, for passing through the corresponding business of tag recognition, and takes according to label is corresponding
Rate information carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
12. charging network elements according to claim 11, it is characterised in that also include：
Charging regulation receiving unit, for receiving each label and its expense of tag server transmission
The corresponding relation of rate.
13. charging network elements according to claim 11, it is characterised in that
Wherein, in the service response that the SP servers that service response receiving unit is received send also
Carry authentication information；
Charging network element also includes：
Authenticating unit, for being entered to SP servers according to the authentication information carried in service response
Row authentication；
In the event that the authentication is successful, Charging Detail Record unit, for according to the corresponding rate information of label
Charging is carried out to the business procedure of user.
14. charging network elements according to claim 13, it is characterised in that
Wherein, the authentication information is entered by SP servers to the corresponding key of label of the business
Row encryption is generated；Or, the authentication information by SP servers to the label of the business and its
Corresponding key is encrypted generation；
Authenticating unit, for determining service response with the corresponding relation of key according to the label of agreement
The corresponding key of label of middle carrying, according to the generating mode of authentication information, to what is determined
Key is encrypted and obtains encryption string, or, to taking in the key determined and service response
The label of band is encrypted and obtains encryption string, and the authentication that will be carried in encryption string and service response
Information is compared, if unanimously, SP servers are authenticated successfully, otherwise, failed authentication.
15. charging network elements according to claim 13, it is characterised in that
Wherein, the time is also carried in the service response that the SP servers that charging network element is received send
Stamp；Label corresponding key and timestamp of the authentication information by SP servers to the business
It is encrypted generation；Or, the authentication information by SP servers to the label of the business and
Its corresponding key and timestamp are encrypted generation；
Authenticating unit, for the timestamp carried in service response to be carried out with present system time
Contrast, if time interval exceedes the higher limit for pre-setting, failed authentication；According to agreement
Label and the corresponding relation of key determine the corresponding key of the label carried in service response, root
According to the generating mode of authentication information, to the time carried in the key determined and service response
Stamp is encrypted and obtains encryption string, or, to carrying in key, the service response determined
Label and timestamp be encrypted obtain encryption string, and will encryption string with service response in carry
Authentication information be compared, if unanimously, SP servers are authenticated successfully, otherwise, authentication
Failure.
16. a kind of SP servers, it is characterised in that include：
Service identification unit, the service request of the user for forwarding in response to charging network element, root
Determine the asked corresponding label of business according to service request, the label is used to identify the business；
Service response unit, for returning service response to charging network element, in the service response
The label of the business is carried, so that charging network element is by the corresponding business of tag recognition, and according to
The corresponding rate information of label carries out charging to the business procedure of user.
17. SP servers according to claim 16, it is characterised in that also include：
Label generation unit, for for the different label of different service generations, and by each
Label is sent to Tag switching server, so that Tag switching server is generated for each label
Corresponding rate, and the corresponding relation of each label and its rate is sent to into charging network element.
18. SP servers according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
Service response unit is returned in the service response of charging network element and also carries authentication information；
The SP servers also include authentication information signal generating unit；
The authentication information signal generating unit, for carrying out adding to the corresponding key of the label of the business
Close generation authentication information, or, the label and its corresponding key to the business is encrypted life
Into authentication information, so that charging network element is according to the label and authentication information pair carried in service response
SP servers are authenticated.
19. SP servers according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
Service response unit is returned in the service response of charging network element and also carries timestamp and authentication
Information；
The SP servers also include authentication information signal generating unit；
The authentication information signal generating unit, for the corresponding key of the label of the business and time
Stamp be encrypted generation authentication information, or, the label and its corresponding key to the business and
Timestamp is encrypted generation authentication information, so that charging network element is according to carrying in service response
Label, timestamp and authentication information are authenticated to SP servers.
The 20. SP servers according to any one of claim 16-19, it is characterised in that
The label includes SP domain names and SP content identifications, wherein, SP domain names are used to identify
The Label space of SP, SP content identifications are used for the species of identification service.
21. a kind of charge systems, it is characterised in that include：Any one of claim 11-15
SP servers described in described charging network element, any one of claim 16-19.
22. charge systems according to claim 21, it is characterised in that also include：Mark
Sign swap server；
The Tag switching server, for receiving SP servers for different service generations
Different labels, for each label corresponding rate is generated, and by each label and its rate
Corresponding relation be sent to charging network element.
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